CN110203162A - A kind of bumper - Google Patents

A kind of bumper Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110203162A
CN110203162A CN201910573806.2A CN201910573806A CN110203162A CN 110203162 A CN110203162 A CN 110203162A CN 201910573806 A CN201910573806 A CN 201910573806A CN 110203162 A CN110203162 A CN 110203162A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bumper
connecting bracket
outer bumper
matrix form
sliding slot
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910573806.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵丽娟
王斌
肖长斌
刘雄豪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Liaoning Technical University
Original Assignee
Liaoning Technical University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Liaoning Technical University filed Critical Liaoning Technical University
Priority to CN201910573806.2A priority Critical patent/CN110203162A/en
Publication of CN110203162A publication Critical patent/CN110203162A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R19/00Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
    • B60R19/02Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
    • B60R19/04Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects formed from more than one section in a side-by-side arrangement
    • B60R19/16Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects formed from more than one section in a side-by-side arrangement having deflecting members, e.g. rollers, balls
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R19/00Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
    • B60R19/02Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
    • B60R19/18Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects characterised by the cross-section; Means within the bumper to absorb impact
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R19/00Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
    • B60R19/02Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
    • B60R19/24Arrangements for mounting bumpers on vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R19/00Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
    • B60R19/02Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
    • B60R19/18Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects characterised by the cross-section; Means within the bumper to absorb impact
    • B60R2019/1893Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects characterised by the cross-section; Means within the bumper to absorb impact comprising a multiplicity of identical adjacent shock-absorbing means

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Vibration Dampers (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of bumper, including outer bumper, inside bumper, the outer bumper connecting pin offers mounting hole in matrix form, sliding slot is symmetrically offered on mounting hole, bottom hole one end of mounting hole is connected with high-strength spring one end, the other end of high strong spring is connected with outer bumper connecting bracket one end, and outer bumper connecting bracket is slidably installed with sliding slot, inside bumper one end offers ball in matrix form, inside bumper is connected by ball with the outer bumper connecting bracket other end, the inside bumper other end is disposed with inside bumper connecting bracket in matrix form.When being hit, outer bumper is only needed to bear to hit, since outer bumper can both have been moved in bumper direction inwardly by outer bumper connecting bracket, it can tilt in the lateral direction again, the double set of buffering percussive force, inside bumper and outer bumper improves the whole crashworthiness of bumper.

Description

A kind of bumper
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of automobile accessories, in particular to a kind of bumper.
Background technique
With the development of society, automobile using more and more extensive, bring while facilitate, traffic accident is also got over Come it is more, so improve automobile safety be top priority, accessory one of of the bumper as automobile can effectively improve vapour The safety of vehicle, in traditional insurance thick stick, bumper is an entirety, needs integral replacing when bumper section damage, makes It being wasted at cost, in existing Novel bumper, bumper is made of several points of thick sticks, when partially dividing thick stick to be damaged, removable parts Divide thick stick, reduces material cost, but this design reduces the abilities that bumper integrally bears to hit.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of bumper, that is, ensure that bumper integrally bears the ability hit, and reduce guarantor The cost of dangerous thick stick, while improving security performance.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of bumper, including it is outer bumper, several outer bumper connecting brackets, several high strong springs, interior Side bumper, several inside bumper connecting brackets, the outer bumper connecting pin offer mounting hole in matrix form, install Sliding slot is symmetrically offered on hole, bottom hole one end of mounting hole is connected with high-strength spring one end, the other end of high strong spring and outside Bumper connecting bracket one end is connected, and outer bumper connecting bracket is slidably installed with sliding slot, inside bumper one end Ball is offered in matrix form, inside bumper is connected by ball with the outer bumper connecting bracket other end, the inside The bumper other end is disposed with inside bumper connecting bracket in matrix form.
The inside bumper is internally provided with groove, is filled with absorber rubber block in groove.
The outer bumper connecting bracket is damping type connecting bracket, and outer bumper connecting bracket includes connecting rod, Described connecting rod one end and sphere are integrally formed, and the other end and rectangular mounting blocks are integrally formed, on rectangular mounting blocks side wall It is provided with the sliding block with sliding slot cooperation.
The outer bumper, inside bumper, internal bumper connecting bracket are all made of metal material and are made.
The invention has the benefit that
1, when by general hit, it is only necessary to which outer bumper bears to hit, since outer bumper is protected by outside Dangerous thick stick connecting bracket not only can inwardly bumper direction it is mobile, but also can tilt in the lateral direction, buffering percussive force, when by When clashing, inside and outside bumper bears to hit jointly, and the entirety of bumper can be improved in inside bumper and outer bumper Crashworthiness.
2, what is usually damaged when hitting and occurring is external failsafe thick stick, only needs to change external failsafe thick stick, rather than entirely protects Dangerous thick stick, to reduce material cost.
3, external failsafe thick stick is arranged in immediately ahead of internal bumper, and external failsafe thick stick is impaired prior to internal bumper, therefore The shock of general level will not damage internal bumper, extend the service life of internal bumper.
4, external failsafe thick stick connecting bracket is damping type connecting bracket, helps to improve and is hit pedestrian or rammer and vehicle The protective effect of body itself.
5, the present invention has the effect of easy to maintain, reduction maintenance cost, improves crashworthiness, improves security performance.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is automobile bumper structure schematic three dimensional views of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is automobile bumper structure cross-sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the outer bumper connection mounting structure schematic diagram in bumper of the present invention;
1- outer bumper, 2- outer bumper connecting bracket, 3- high strong spring, the inside 4- bumper, the insurance of the inside 5- Thick stick connecting bracket, 6- sliding block, 7- sliding slot, 8- ball, 9- absorbing blob of viscose, 10- sphere, 11- mounting blocks, 12- connecting rod.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of bumper, including 1, eight outer bumper connecting bracket of outer bumper 2,4, ten eight high strong spring 3, inside bumper inside bumper connecting brackets 5, the short narrow surface of the outer bumper 1 is set It is set to arc surface, 1 connecting pin of outer bumper offers rectangular mounting hole in matrix form, symmetrically opens up on rectangular mounting hole There is sliding slot 7, bottom hole one end of rectangular mounting hole is connected with high 3 one end of strong spring, and the other end of high strong spring 3 and outside are insured 2 one end of thick stick connecting bracket is connected, and external failsafe thick stick connecting bracket 2 is damping type connecting bracket, is held slowing down bumper itself While the power that is impacted, it can also slow down and be knocked the impact force that object is born, outer bumper 1 also has protection inside bumper 4 Effect, facilitate the whole protection to vehicle body, and outer bumper connecting bracket 2 is slidably installed with sliding slot 7, the inside guarantor Dangerous 4 one end of thick stick offers ball 8 in matrix form, and inside bumper 4 passes through ball 8 and 2 other end of outer bumper connecting bracket It is connected, 4 other end of inside bumper is disposed with inside bumper connecting bracket 5 in matrix form, and bumper passes through interior Side bumper connecting bracket 5 is installed on body of a motor car, the outer bumper 1, inside bumper 2, internal bumper connection Bracket 5 is all made of metal material and is made.
The inside bumper 4 is internally provided with groove, absorber rubber block 9 is filled in groove, when by strong Shock when, inside bumper 4 absorbs impact force by the setting of absorbing blob of viscose, protects vehicle body.
The outer bumper connecting bracket 2 is damping type connecting bracket, and outer bumper connecting bracket 2 includes connecting rod 12, described 12 one end of connecting rod and sphere 10 are integrally formed, and the other end and rectangular mounting blocks 11 are integrally formed, rectangular installation The sliding block 6 cooperated with sliding slot 7 is provided on 11 side wall of block.
A kind of bumper installs and uses process, and bumper is installed on by inside bumper connecting bracket 5 On vehicle body, when by frontal impact, 4 direction of bumper is mobile inwardly for outer bumper 1, the branch of outer bumper connection at this time The mounting blocks 11 of frame 2 are moved along sliding slot 7, and high strong spring 3 is compressed, and absorb the impulsive contact force for hitting moment generation;When by oblique To shock when, for outer bumper 1 while 4 direction of bumper is mobile inwardly, outer bumper connecting bracket 2 is together with outside Bumper 1 generates inclination relative to inside bumper 4, absorbs the impulsive contact force for hitting moment generation.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of bumper, which is characterized in that including outer bumper, several outer bumper connecting brackets, Ruo Gangao Strong spring, inside bumper, several inside bumper connecting brackets, the outer bumper connecting pin offer peace in matrix form Fill hole, symmetrically offer sliding slot on mounting hole, bottom hole one end of mounting hole is connected with high-strength spring one end, high strong spring it is another End is connected with outer bumper connecting bracket one end, and outer bumper connecting bracket is slidably installed with sliding slot, and the inside is protected Dangerous thick stick one end offers ball in matrix form, and inside bumper is connected by ball with the outer bumper connecting bracket other end, The inside bumper other end is disposed with inside bumper connecting bracket in matrix form.
2. a kind of bumper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the inside bumper is internally provided with sky Heart slot, groove is interior to be filled with absorber rubber block.
3. a kind of bumper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outer bumper connecting bracket is to subtract Shake formula connecting bracket, outer bumper connecting bracket include connecting rod, and described connecting rod one end and sphere are integrally formed, the other end It is integrally formed with rectangular mounting blocks, the sliding block with sliding slot cooperation is provided on rectangular mounting blocks side wall.
4. a kind of bumper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outer bumper, inside bumper, Internal bumper connecting bracket is all made of metal material and is made.
CN201910573806.2A 2019-06-28 2019-06-28 A kind of bumper Pending CN110203162A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910573806.2A CN110203162A (en) 2019-06-28 2019-06-28 A kind of bumper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910573806.2A CN110203162A (en) 2019-06-28 2019-06-28 A kind of bumper

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110203162A true CN110203162A (en) 2019-09-06

Family

ID=67795248

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910573806.2A Pending CN110203162A (en) 2019-06-28 2019-06-28 A kind of bumper

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110203162A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060261613A1 (en) * 2005-04-07 2006-11-23 Traxxas Bumper mount for a model vehicle
CN207617660U (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-07-17 南昌江铃华翔汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of reinforced motor vehicle rear bumper assembly
CN207790589U (en) * 2018-01-08 2018-08-31 温州天炽包装有限公司 A kind of bumper with multiple shock-damping structure
CN208021380U (en) * 2018-04-09 2018-10-30 彭林 A kind of bumper with buffer unit
CN210822128U (en) * 2019-06-28 2020-06-23 辽宁工程技术大学 Automobile bumper

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060261613A1 (en) * 2005-04-07 2006-11-23 Traxxas Bumper mount for a model vehicle
CN207617660U (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-07-17 南昌江铃华翔汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of reinforced motor vehicle rear bumper assembly
CN207790589U (en) * 2018-01-08 2018-08-31 温州天炽包装有限公司 A kind of bumper with multiple shock-damping structure
CN208021380U (en) * 2018-04-09 2018-10-30 彭林 A kind of bumper with buffer unit
CN210822128U (en) * 2019-06-28 2020-06-23 辽宁工程技术大学 Automobile bumper

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