CN110201260B - Wound cleaning and nursing device for child surgery - Google Patents
Wound cleaning and nursing device for child surgery Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110201260B CN110201260B CN201910577091.8A CN201910577091A CN110201260B CN 110201260 B CN110201260 B CN 110201260B CN 201910577091 A CN201910577091 A CN 201910577091A CN 110201260 B CN110201260 B CN 110201260B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixed shaft
- plate
- side plate
- flushing
- fixing
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 title abstract description 13
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 208000002847 Surgical Wound Diseases 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 62
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 abstract description 61
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 206010011469 Crying Diseases 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010981 drying operation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M3/00—Medical syringes, e.g. enemata; Irrigators
- A61M3/02—Enemata; Irrigators
- A61M3/0266—Stands, holders or storage means for irrigation devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M3/00—Medical syringes, e.g. enemata; Irrigators
- A61M3/02—Enemata; Irrigators
- A61M3/0279—Cannula; Nozzles; Tips; their connection means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M3/00—Medical syringes, e.g. enemata; Irrigators
- A61M3/02—Enemata; Irrigators
- A61M3/0279—Cannula; Nozzles; Tips; their connection means
- A61M3/0283—Cannula; Nozzles; Tips; their connection means with at least two inner passageways, a first one for irrigating and a second for evacuating
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M3/00—Medical syringes, e.g. enemata; Irrigators
- A61M3/02—Enemata; Irrigators
- A61M3/0279—Cannula; Nozzles; Tips; their connection means
- A61M3/0287—Cannula; Nozzles; Tips; their connection means with an external liquid collector
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2209/00—Ancillary equipment
- A61M2209/10—Equipment for cleaning
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a wound cleaning and nursing device for children surgery, which comprises a vehicle body, a flushing device and a fixing device, wherein the fixing device and the flushing device are respectively arranged on the vehicle body, and the fixing device is arranged on one side of the flushing device; the vehicle body comprises a cleaning box and universal wheels, the universal wheels are arranged at the bottom end of the cleaning box, and the flushing device and the fixing device are respectively positioned above the cleaning box; a suction device is arranged between the fixing device and the cleaning box, a collecting box is further arranged on one side of the fixing device, and the suction device is communicated with the collecting box; the invention has reasonable structural design and simple operation, is convenient for operators to clean wounds of children, improves the operation safety, avoids inconvenience caused by crying of children, simultaneously cleans the wounds, and carries out subsequent treatment on the cleaned waste water and medical equipment, and the device is integrated in design, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of the wounds.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of surgical instruments, in particular to a wound cleaning and nursing device for children surgical operation.
Background
When the surgical wound treatment is carried out on a patient, the wound is required to be cleaned, and the conventional cleaning method mostly adopts disposable disinfection equipment to clean and wipe, so that the efficiency is low, residues are easy to cause, meanwhile, the tolerance of children is poor, the children often cry and cry due to pain when the wound is treated, the secondary injury is easy to be caused to the wound, great inconvenience is brought to doctors, and a lot of unnecessary energy is also consumed.
Aiming at the situation, the wound cleaning and nursing device for the child surgery is specially designed for the wound caused by the child surgery, not only is effective cleaning of the child wound ensured, but also the wound of the child is prevented from being hurt, and the wound cleaning and nursing device is one of the problems to be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a wound cleaning and nursing device for children surgery, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
The wound cleaning and nursing device for the child surgery comprises a vehicle body, a flushing device and a fixing device, wherein the fixing device and the flushing device are respectively arranged on the vehicle body, and the fixing device is arranged on one side of the flushing device; the vehicle body comprises a cleaning box and universal wheels, the universal wheels are arranged at the bottom end of the cleaning box, and the flushing device and the fixing device are respectively positioned above the cleaning box; a suction device is arranged between the fixing device and the cleaning box, a collecting box is further arranged on one side of the fixing device, and the suction device is communicated with the collecting box.
The invention designs a wound cleaning and nursing device for children surgical operation, which comprises a vehicle body, a flushing device and a fixing device, wherein the vehicle body comprises a cleaning box and universal wheels, and the universal wheels are designed to facilitate the movement of the device, so that the actual operability and flexibility are improved; the design of the cleaning box is convenient for operators to clean and sterilize the used medical equipment at high temperature after the wounds are cleaned, so that the safety of the next operation is ensured; because the children easily cry when the wounds are cleaned, inconvenience is brought to operators, the fixing device is convenient for the operators to simply fix the parts of the children, which need to be cleaned, so that the convenience of wound cleaning is improved, and meanwhile, the safety of the whole wound cleaning is also ensured; the design of the flushing device can be used for flushing wounds and removing dirt and blood, so that the flushing device is more practical in practical operation; the invention also designs a suction device and a collecting box, wherein the suction device can be used for sucking sewage, prevents the sewage generated after washing wounds from remaining on the device, and is convenient for operators to collect and secondarily treat the sewage.
The cleaning box comprises a top plate, a left side plate, a bottom plate and a right side plate, wherein two ends of the left side plate and the right side plate are respectively connected with the top plate and the bottom plate, and the top plate, the left side plate, the bottom plate and the right side plate are mutually matched to form an inner cavity; a plurality of fixed shafts are longitudinally arranged in the inner cavity in parallel, each fixed shaft comprises a first fixed shaft, a second fixed shaft and a third fixed shaft, the first fixed shaft is positioned in the middle of the inner cavity, and the second fixed shaft and the third fixed shaft are respectively positioned at two sides of the first fixed shaft; the left side of the first fixed shaft is respectively provided with a plurality of first telescopic cylinders, and the output ends of the first telescopic cylinders are connected with the second fixed shaft; the right side of the first fixed shaft is provided with a plurality of second telescopic cylinders, and the output ends of the second telescopic cylinders are respectively connected with a third fixed shaft; the first filter holes are formed in the first placing plate.
The cleaning box comprises a top plate, a left side plate, a bottom plate and a right side plate, wherein the top plate, the left side plate, the bottom plate and the right side plate are mutually matched and installed to form an inner cavity, a first fixed shaft is designed in the inner cavity, a first telescopic cylinder and a second telescopic cylinder are respectively arranged on two sides of the first fixed shaft, the first fixed shaft and the second fixed shaft can move left and right through the design of the first telescopic cylinder and the second telescopic cylinder, an operator can conveniently place medical equipment to be cleaned on a first placing plate, a spray head can be used for spraying disinfectant to disinfect the equipment, and heating wires are arranged in the left side plate, the right side plate, the second fixed shaft and the third fixed shaft of the cleaning box.
In the invention, the first placing plate is provided with a plurality of first filtering holes, and in actual operation, a wastewater collection box (not shown) can be designed below the disinfection box, and the cleaned wastewater can fall onto the bottom plate through the first filtering holes and then be collected through the wastewater collection box, so that the operation is more convenient.
The fixing device comprises a support frame, a third telescopic cylinder, a fixing piece and a first supporting table, wherein the support frame is fixed on the cleaning box through bolts; a second placing plate is arranged in the middle of the first supporting table, and a second filtering hole is formed in the second placing plate; the left end and the right end of the second placing plate are respectively provided with a mounting groove, and the two ends of the fixing piece are respectively inserted into the mounting grooves and are matched and fixed with the mounting grooves.
The fixing device comprises a support frame, a third telescopic cylinder, a fixing piece and a first support table, wherein the support frame is used for providing supporting force, the third telescopic cylinder is arranged on the support frame, the lifting of the fixing piece can be controlled by controlling the telescopic movement of the third telescopic cylinder, in actual operation, a child can place a wound part to be cleaned on a second placing plate, such as an arm, a leg and the like, and the lifting of the fixing piece is controlled by regulating and controlling the third telescopic cylinder, so that the fixing piece can be smoothly bound on the arm of the child, and the damage to the wound caused by crying and alarm of the child when the wound is cleaned is avoided.
The invention designs the mounting groove, the fixing piece is of a C-shaped structure, two ends of the fixing piece are matched ends, and the matched ends can extend into the mounting groove and are matched with the mounting groove; the design of the mounting groove not only plays a limiting role on the fixing piece, but also plays a buffering role to a certain extent in the design of the spring, so that the fixing piece is prevented from being severely bound on arms of children, discomfort is brought to the children, and the practical operation is more practical; the elastic layer is designed to protect children and prevent discomfort caused by constraint of the fixing piece.
More optimized scheme, suction device includes suction hood, drain pipe and negative pressure aspirator, the suction hood level sets up between second place board, the first brace table, the drain pipe both ends respectively with suction hood, collection box intercommunication, negative pressure aspirator is located the drain pipe middle part.
The invention also designs the suction device, when a child cleans wounds, the arm can be placed on the second placing table, after the flushing device flushes, sewage can enter the suction hood along the second filtering holes, at the moment, the negative pressure suction device can be started, and the sewage is sucked into the collecting box by utilizing negative pressure, so that the follow-up sewage unified treatment is conveniently carried out by operators, the pollution caused by overflow of the sewage everywhere is avoided, and the safety of the whole operation is improved.
The flushing device comprises a second supporting table, a heating cavity, a water inlet pipe and a flushing head, wherein the second supporting table is positioned at one side of the heating cavity, the flushing head is placed on the second supporting table, the water inlet pipe is positioned in the heating cavity, and one end of the water inlet pipe penetrates through the heating cavity and is communicated with the flushing head; the other end of the water inlet pipe penetrates through the heating cavity and is provided with a water inlet joint; a heat conducting plate is also arranged in the heating cavity, the heat conducting plate is horizontally arranged below the water inlet pipe, and a heater is arranged below the heat conducting plate; and electric heating wires are arranged in the side walls of the heating cavities.
The invention designs the flushing device, wherein the design of the second supporting table is convenient for operators to place the flushing heads, the water inlet connector can be connected with purified water or disinfectant, and concretely can rotate according to actual operation, and meanwhile, the number of the water inlet pipes and the flushing heads is at least one, and a plurality of flushing heads can be designed in the actual operation, so that the use of the purified water and the disinfectant can be conveniently carried out simultaneously; the invention also designs the heater and the heat-conducting plate, which are used for heating the water inlet pipe, improving the temperature of the liquid in the water inlet pipe, and selecting whether to start the heater according to actual operation, so that the whole device is suitable for various working conditions and has higher practicability.
And in an optimized scheme, heating wires are arranged in the left side plate, the right side plate, the second fixed shaft and the third fixed shaft.
More optimized scheme, left side board, right side board upper end are provided with first magnetic part respectively, roof left and right both ends are provided with the second magnetic part respectively, first magnetic part, second magnetic part cooperation are fixed.
In an optimized scheme, the lower ends of the left side plate and the right side plate are respectively hinged with the bottom plate, and handles are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the left side plate and the right side plate; the first magnetic part is an L-shaped magnet, and the second magnetic part is a C-shaped magnet.
In an optimized scheme, a spring is arranged in the mounting groove, two ends of the fixing piece are matched ends, the matched ends penetrate through the mounting groove, and the matched ends are connected with the spring; and an elastic layer is arranged on one side of the fixing piece, which is close to the second placing plate.
In an optimized scheme, the first telescopic oil cylinder, the second telescopic oil cylinder and the third telescopic oil cylinder are all connected with a switch, the switch is connected with a controller, and the model of the controller is DATA-7311.
The invention designs a first magnetic piece and a second magnetic piece, and the left side plate and the top plate as well as the right side plate and the top plate are fixed by the first magnetic piece and the second magnetic piece in a matching way; the left side plate and the right side plate are designed to be movable structures, so that the medical equipment can be placed and cleaned conveniently.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
When the child arm fixing device is used, firstly, the child arm is placed on the second placing plate, and the movement of the third telescopic oil cylinder is regulated, so that the fixing piece moves downwards along with the third telescopic oil cylinder, and the movement is stopped until the fixing piece is bound on the child arm; the water inlet connector is connected with purified water or disinfectant according to actual needs, and after the liquid enters the heating cavity, an operator can heat the liquid by using the heater; an operator can wash purified water or disinfectant through the washing head to wash the wound, and then select different medical instruments according to the wound condition to clean the wound; after the wound is cleaned, an operator can open the left side plate and the right side plate by using a handle, at the moment, the first magnetic piece and the second magnetic piece are separated, the first telescopic oil cylinder and the second telescopic oil cylinder start to move, so that the first placing plate moves towards the outer side of the inner cavity, the operator places an instrument on the first placing plate, and the first placing plate moves into the inner cavity again through the telescopic action of the first telescopic oil cylinder and the second telescopic oil cylinder, and the left side plate and the right side plate are closed, at the moment, the first magnetic piece and the second magnetic piece are mutually matched and fixed; the spray head sprays disinfectant, and the heating wire is used for heating the inner cavity, so that high-temperature sterilization and disinfection of the instrument are realized, and drying operation is performed.
The invention designs the wound cleaning and nursing device for the child surgical operation, which has the advantages of reasonable structural design and simple operation, is convenient for operators to clean wounds of children, improves the operation safety, avoids inconvenience caused by crying of the children, simultaneously carries out subsequent treatment on waste water and medical instruments after cleaning the wounds, integrates the device design, improves the cleaning efficiency of the wounds, and has higher practicability.
Drawings
In order that the invention may be more readily understood, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments that are illustrated in the appended drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a wound cleansing and nursing device for child surgery according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a wound cleansing and nursing device for children's surgical operation according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cleaning box structure of a wound cleaning and nursing device for children surgery in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a fixing device of a wound cleaning and nursing device for children surgery in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of a fixing device of the wound cleaning and nursing device for children surgery in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the irrigation device of the wound cleansing and nursing device for children's surgical operation according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of a child surgical wound cleansing and care device of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view B of a portion of a child surgical wound cleansing care device in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 9 is an enlarged view C of a portion of a child surgical wound cleansing care device of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-car body, 11-washing tank, 111-roof, 112-left side plate, 113-right side plate, 114-floor, 115-inner chamber, 1151-first fixed shaft, 1152-second fixed shaft, 1153-third fixed shaft, 1154-first telescopic ram, 1155-second telescopic ram, 1156-first placement plate, 1157-shower head, 1158-first filter hole, 116-first magnetic member, 117-second magnetic member, 12-universal wheel, 2-fixture, 21-support frame, 22-third telescopic ram, 23-fixture, 231-mating end, 24-first support table, 25-second placement plate, 251-second filter hole, 26-mounting groove, 27-spring, 28-elastic layer, 3-flushing device, 31-second support table, 32-heating chamber, 33-water inlet pipe, 34-flushing head, 35-water inlet joint, 36-heat conducting plate, 37-heater, 4-suction device (34), 41-suction cap, 42-liquid outlet pipe, 43-negative pressure tank, 5-collecting tank.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the wound cleaning and nursing device for the child surgery comprises a vehicle body 1, a flushing device 3 and a fixing device 2, wherein the fixing device 2 and the flushing device 3 are respectively arranged on the vehicle body 1, and the fixing device 2 is arranged on one side of the flushing device 3; the vehicle body 1 comprises a cleaning box 11 and universal wheels 12, the universal wheels 12 are arranged at the bottom end of the cleaning box 11, and the flushing device 3 and the fixing device 2 are respectively positioned above the cleaning box 11; a suction device is arranged between the fixing device 2 and the cleaning box 11, a collecting box 5 is further arranged on one side of the fixing device 2, and the suction device is communicated with the collecting box 5.
The invention designs a wound cleaning and nursing device for children surgery, which comprises a vehicle body 1, a flushing device 3 and a fixing device 2, wherein the vehicle body 1 comprises a cleaning box 11 and universal wheels 12, and the universal wheels 12 are designed to facilitate the movement of the device, so that the actual operability and flexibility are improved; the cleaning box 11 is designed to facilitate the operators to clean and sterilize the used medical equipment at high temperature after the wounds are cleaned, so that the safety of the next operation is ensured; because the children easily cry when the wounds are cleaned, inconvenience is brought to operators, the fixing device 2 is designed to facilitate the operators to simply fix the parts of the children, which need to be cleaned, so that the convenience of wound cleaning is improved, and meanwhile, the safety of the whole wound cleaning is also ensured; the design of the flushing device 3 can be used for flushing wounds and removing dirt and blood, so that the flushing device is more practical in practical operation; the invention also designs a suction device and a collecting box 5, wherein the suction device can be used for sucking sewage, prevents the sewage generated after washing wounds from remaining on the device, and is convenient for operators to collect and secondarily treat the sewage.
The cleaning box 11 comprises a top plate 111, a left side plate 112, a bottom plate 114 and a right side plate 113, wherein two ends of the left side plate 112 and the right side plate 113 are respectively connected with the top plate 111 and the bottom plate 114, and the top plate 111, the left side plate 112, the bottom plate 114 and the right side plate 113 are mutually matched to form an inner cavity 115; a plurality of fixed shafts are longitudinally and parallelly arranged in the inner cavity 115, each fixed shaft comprises a first fixed shaft 1151, a second fixed shaft 1152 and a third fixed shaft 1153, the first fixed shaft 1151 is positioned in the middle of the inner cavity 115, and the second fixed shaft 1152 and the third fixed shaft 1153 are respectively positioned at two sides of the first fixed shaft 1151; a plurality of first telescopic cylinders 1154 are respectively arranged on the left side of the first fixed shaft 1151, and the output ends of the first telescopic cylinders 1154 are connected with the second fixed shaft 1152; a plurality of second telescopic cylinders 1155 are arranged on the right side of the first fixed shaft 1151, and the output ends of the second telescopic cylinders 1155 are respectively connected with a third fixed shaft 1153; one side of the second fixed shaft 1152 far away from the first fixed shaft 1151, and one side of the third fixed shaft 1153 far away from the first fixed shaft 1151 are respectively provided with a first placing plate 1156, a plurality of spray nozzles 1157 are arranged on the inner walls of the left side plate 112 and the right side plate 113, and a plurality of first filtering holes 1158 are arranged on the first placing plate 1156.
The cleaning box 11 comprises a top plate 111, a left side plate 112, a bottom plate 114 and a right side plate 113, the top plate 111, the left side plate 112, the bottom plate 114 and the right side plate 113 are mutually matched and installed to form an inner cavity 115, a first fixing shaft 1151 is designed in the inner cavity 115, a first telescopic oil cylinder 1154 and a second telescopic oil cylinder 1155 are respectively arranged on two sides of the first fixing shaft 1151, the first fixing shaft 1151 and the second fixing shaft 1152 can move left and right through the design of the first telescopic oil cylinder 1154 and the second telescopic oil cylinder 1155, an operator can conveniently place medical equipment to be cleaned on a first placing plate 1156, a spray head 1157 can be used for spraying disinfectant to disinfect the equipment, and heating wires are arranged in the left side plate 112, the right side plate 113, the second fixing shaft 1152 and the third fixing shaft 1153 of the cleaning box 11 and can be used for high-temperature disinfection of the cleaning box and drying the cleaned equipment for the next use.
In the invention, the first placing plate 1156 is provided with a plurality of first filtering holes 1158, and in actual operation, a wastewater collecting box 5 (not shown) can be designed below the sterilizing box, and the cleaned wastewater can fall onto the bottom plate 114 through the first filtering holes 1158 and then be collected through the wastewater collecting box 5, so that the operation is more convenient.
The fixing device 2 comprises a supporting frame 21, a third telescopic oil cylinder 22, a fixing piece 23 and a first supporting table 24, wherein the supporting frame 21 is fixed on a top plate 111 through bolts, the third telescopic oil cylinder 22 is fixed on the supporting frame 21 through bolts, the fixing piece 23 is of a C-shaped structure, and the output end of the third telescopic oil cylinder 22 is connected with a protruding part of the fixing piece 23; a second placing plate 25 is arranged in the middle of the first supporting table 24, and a second filtering hole 251 is arranged on the second placing plate 25; the left and right ends of the second placing plate 25 are respectively provided with a mounting groove 26, and the two ends of the fixing piece 23 are respectively inserted into the mounting grooves 26 and are matched and fixed with the mounting grooves 26.
The fixing device 2 comprises a supporting frame 21, a third telescopic oil cylinder 22, a fixing piece 23 and a first supporting table 24, wherein the supporting frame 21 is used for providing supporting force, the third telescopic oil cylinder 22 is arranged on the supporting frame 21, the lifting of the fixing piece 23 can be controlled by controlling the telescopic movement of the third telescopic oil cylinder 22, when in actual operation, a child can place a wound part to be cleaned on a second placing plate 25, such as an arm, a leg and the like, and the lifting of the fixing piece 23 can be controlled by controlling the third telescopic oil cylinder 22, so that the fixing piece 23 can be smoothly bound on the arm of the child, and the damage to the wound due to crying of the child when the wound is cleaned is avoided.
The invention designs the mounting groove 26, the fixing piece 23 is of a C-shaped structure, two ends of the fixing piece 23 are provided with the matching ends 231, and the matching ends 231 can extend into the mounting groove 26 and are matched and mounted with the mounting groove 26; the design of the mounting groove 26 not only plays a limiting role on the fixing piece 23, but also plays a buffering role to a certain extent in the design of the spring 27, so that the fixing piece 23 is prevented from being severely bound to the arms of children, discomfort is brought to the children, and the practical operation is more practical; the elastic layer 28 is also designed to protect children from discomfort associated with binding of the fastener 23.
The suction device comprises a suction hood 41, a liquid outlet pipe 42 and a negative pressure aspirator 43, wherein the suction hood 41 is horizontally arranged between the second placing plate 25 and the first supporting table 24, two ends of the liquid outlet pipe 42 are respectively communicated with the suction hood 41 and the collecting box 5, and the negative pressure aspirator 43 is positioned in the middle of the liquid outlet pipe 42.
The invention also designs a suction device, when a child cleans wounds, an arm can be placed on the second placing table, after the flushing device 3 flushes, sewage can enter the suction hood 41 along the second filtering holes 251, at the moment, the negative pressure suction device 43 can be started, and the sewage is sucked into the collecting box 5 by utilizing negative pressure, so that the follow-up unified sewage treatment by operators is convenient, pollution caused by overflow of the sewage everywhere is avoided, and the safety of the whole operation is improved.
The flushing device 3 comprises a second supporting table 31, a heating cavity 32, a water inlet pipe 33 and a flushing head 34, wherein the second supporting table 31 is positioned at one side of the heating cavity 32, the flushing head 34 is placed on the second supporting table 31, the water inlet pipe 33 is positioned in the heating cavity 32, and one end of the water inlet pipe 33 penetrates through the heating cavity 32 and is communicated with the flushing head 34; the other end of the water inlet pipe 33 penetrates through the heating cavity 32 and is provided with a water inlet joint 35; a heat conducting plate 36 is further arranged in the heating cavity 32, the heat conducting plate 36 is horizontally arranged below the water inlet pipe 33, and a heater 37 is arranged below the heat conducting plate 36.
The invention designs the flushing device 3, wherein the design of the second supporting table 31 is convenient for operators to place the flushing heads 34, the water inlet joint 35 can be connected with purified water or disinfectant, and can rotate according to actual operation, and meanwhile, the number of the water inlet pipes 33 and the flushing heads 34 is at least 1, and a plurality of the flushing heads can be designed in actual operation, so that the use of purified water and disinfectant can be conveniently carried out simultaneously; the invention also designs the heater 37 and the heat conducting plate 36 for heating the water inlet pipe 33, so as to improve the temperature of the liquid in the water inlet pipe 33, and whether the heater 37 is started or not can be selected according to actual operation, so that the whole device is suitable for various working conditions and has higher practicability.
Heating wires are arranged in the left side plate 112, the right side plate 113, the second fixed shaft 1152 and the third fixed shaft 1153, and heating wires are arranged in the side walls of the heating cavity 32.
The upper ends of the left side plate 112 and the right side plate 113 are respectively provided with a first magnetic piece 116, the left end and the right end of the top plate 111 are respectively provided with a second magnetic piece 117, and the first magnetic piece 116 and the second magnetic piece 117 are matched and fixed.
The lower ends of the left side plate 112 and the right side plate 113 are respectively hinged with the bottom plate 114, and handles are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the left side plate 112 and the right side plate 113; the first magnetic member 116 is an L-shaped magnet, and the second magnetic member 117 is a C-shaped magnet.
A spring 27 is arranged in the mounting groove 26, two ends of the fixing piece 23 are matched ends 231, the matched ends 231 penetrate through the mounting groove 26, and the matched ends 231 are connected with the spring 27; the fixing member 23 is provided with an elastic layer 28 on a side close to the second placing plate 25.
The first telescopic cylinder 1154, the second telescopic cylinder 1155 and the third telescopic cylinder 22 are all connected with a switch, and the switch is connected with a controller, and the model of the controller is DATA-7311.
The invention designs a first magnetic piece 116 and a second magnetic piece 117, and the left side plate 112, the top plate 111, the right side plate 113 and the top plate 111 are all fixed in a matched manner through the first magnetic piece 116 and the second magnetic piece 117; the magnetism of the first magnetic piece 116 is opposite to that of the second magnetic piece 117, and the left side plate 112 and the right side plate 113 are designed to be of a movable structure, so that the medical equipment can be placed and cleaned conveniently.
When the child arm fixing device is used, firstly, the child arm is placed on the second placing plate 25, and the movement of the third telescopic oil cylinder 22 is regulated, so that the fixing piece 23 moves downwards along with the third telescopic oil cylinder until the fixing piece 23 is restrained on the child arm; the water inlet joint 35 is connected with purified water or disinfectant according to actual needs, and after the liquid enters the heating cavity 32, an operator can heat the liquid by using the heater 37; an operator can rinse purified water or disinfectant through the rinsing head 34 to clean the wound, and then select different medical instruments according to the wound condition to clean the wound; after the wound cleaning is finished, an operator can open the left side plate 112 and the right side plate 113 by using a handle, at the moment, the first magnetic piece 116 and the second magnetic piece 117 are separated, the first telescopic oil cylinder 1154 and the second telescopic oil cylinder 1155 start to move, so that the first placing plate 1156 moves towards the outer side of the inner cavity 115, the operator places an instrument on the first placing plate 1156, and moves the first placing plate 1156 into the inner cavity 115 again through the telescopic action of the first telescopic oil cylinder 1154 and the second telescopic oil cylinder 1155, and the left side plate 112 and the right side plate 113 are closed, at the moment, the first magnetic piece 116 and the second magnetic piece 117 are mutually matched and fixed; the sterilizing liquid is sprayed through the spray nozzle 1157, and the inner cavity 115 is heated by the electric heating wire, so that the high-temperature sterilization and disinfection of the instrument are realized, and the drying operation is performed.
The invention designs the wound cleaning and nursing device for the child surgical operation, which has the advantages of reasonable structural design and simple operation, is convenient for operators to clean wounds of children, improves the operation safety, avoids inconvenience caused by crying of the children, simultaneously carries out subsequent treatment on waste water and medical instruments after cleaning the wounds, integrates the device design, improves the cleaning efficiency of the wounds, and has higher practicability.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (8)
1. A child surgical wound cleaning and care device, which is characterized in that: the nursing device comprises a vehicle body (1), a flushing device (3) and a fixing device (2), wherein the fixing device (2) and the flushing device (3) are respectively arranged on the vehicle body (1), and the fixing device (2) is arranged on one side of the flushing device (3); the vehicle body (1) comprises a cleaning box (11) and universal wheels (12), the universal wheels (12) are arranged at the bottom end of the cleaning box (11), and the flushing device (3) and the fixing device (2) are respectively arranged above the cleaning box (11); a suction device is arranged between the fixing device (2) and the cleaning box (11), a collecting box (5) is further arranged on one side of the fixing device (2), and the suction device is communicated with the collecting box (5);
The cleaning box (11) comprises a top plate (111), a left side plate (112), a bottom plate (114) and a right side plate (113), wherein two ends of the left side plate (112) and the right side plate (113) are respectively connected with the top plate (111) and the bottom plate (114), and the top plate (111), the left side plate (112), the bottom plate (114) and the right side plate (113) are mutually matched to form an inner cavity (115); a plurality of fixed shafts are longitudinally arranged in the inner cavity (115) in parallel, each fixed shaft comprises a first fixed shaft (1151), a second fixed shaft (1152) and a third fixed shaft (1153), the first fixed shaft (1151) is positioned in the middle of the inner cavity (115), and the second fixed shaft (1152) and the third fixed shaft (1153) are respectively positioned at two sides of the first fixed shaft (1151); a plurality of first telescopic cylinders (1154) are respectively arranged on the left side of the first fixed shaft (1151), and the output ends of the first telescopic cylinders (1154) are connected with the second fixed shaft (1152); a plurality of second telescopic cylinders (1155) are arranged on the right side of the first fixed shaft (1151), and the output ends of the second telescopic cylinders (1155) are respectively connected with a third fixed shaft (1153); a first placing plate (1156) is respectively arranged on one side, far away from the first fixed shaft (1151), of the second fixed shaft (1152) and one side, far away from the first fixed shaft (1151), of the third fixed shaft (1153), a plurality of spray heads (1157) are arranged on the inner walls of the left side plate (112) and the right side plate (113), and a plurality of first filtering holes (1158) are formed in the first placing plate (1156);
The suction device comprises a suction hood (41), a liquid outlet pipe (42) and a negative pressure aspirator (43), wherein the suction hood (41) is horizontally arranged between the second placing plate (25) and the first supporting table (24), two ends of the liquid outlet pipe (42) are respectively communicated with the suction hood (41) and the collecting box (5), and the negative pressure aspirator (43) is positioned in the middle of the liquid outlet pipe (42).
2. A child surgical wound cleansing and care device according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing device (2) comprises a supporting frame (21), a third telescopic oil cylinder (22), a fixing piece (23) and a first supporting table (24), wherein the supporting frame (21) is fixed on the cleaning box (11) through bolts, the third telescopic oil cylinder (22) is fixed on the supporting frame (21) through bolts, the fixing piece (23) is of a C-shaped structure, and the output end of the third telescopic oil cylinder (22) is connected with a protruding part of the fixing piece (23); a second placing plate (25) is arranged in the middle of the first supporting table (24), and a second filtering hole (251) is formed in the second placing plate (25); the left end and the right end of the second placing plate (25) are respectively provided with a mounting groove (26), and the two ends of the fixing piece (23) are respectively inserted into the mounting grooves (26) and are matched and fixed with the mounting grooves (26).
3. A child surgical wound cleansing and care device according to claim 1, wherein: the flushing device (3) comprises a second supporting table (31), a heating cavity (32), a water inlet pipe (33) and a flushing head (34), wherein the second supporting table (31) is positioned on one side of the heating cavity (32), the flushing head (34) is placed on the second supporting table (31), the water inlet pipe (33) is positioned in the heating cavity (32), and one end of the water inlet pipe (33) penetrates through the heating cavity (32) and is communicated with the flushing head (34); the other end of the water inlet pipe (33) penetrates through the heating cavity (32) and is provided with a water inlet joint (35); a heat conducting plate (36) is further arranged in the heating cavity (32), the heat conducting plate (36) is horizontally arranged below the water inlet pipe (33), and a heater (37) is arranged below the heat conducting plate (36); and electric heating wires are arranged in the side walls of the heating cavity (32).
4. A child surgical wound cleansing and care device according to claim 2, wherein: a spring (27) is arranged in the mounting groove (26), two ends of the fixing piece (23) are provided with matching ends (231), the matching ends (231) penetrate through the mounting groove (26), and the matching ends (231) are connected with the spring (27); an elastic layer (28) is arranged on one side of the fixing piece (23) close to the second placing plate (25).
5. A child surgical wound cleansing and care device according to claim 1, wherein: the left side board (112) and the right side board (113) are respectively provided with a first magnetic piece (116), the left end and the right end of the top board (111) are respectively provided with a second magnetic piece (117), and the first magnetic piece (116) and the second magnetic piece (117) are matched and fixed.
6. A child surgical wound cleansing and care device according to claim 5, wherein: the lower ends of the left side plate (112) and the right side plate (113) are respectively hinged with the bottom plate (114), and handles are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the left side plate (112) and the right side plate (113); the first magnetic element (116) is an L-shaped magnet, and the second magnetic element (117) is a C-shaped magnet.
7. A child surgical wound cleansing and care device according to claim 1, wherein: heating wires are arranged in the left side plate (112), the right side plate (113), the second fixed shaft (1152) and the third fixed shaft (1153).
8. A child surgical wound cleansing and care device according to claim 2, wherein: the first telescopic oil cylinder (1154), the second telescopic oil cylinder (1155) and the third telescopic oil cylinder (22) are all connected with a switch, the switch is connected with a controller, and the model of the controller is DATA-7311.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910577091.8A CN110201260B (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2019-06-28 | Wound cleaning and nursing device for child surgery |
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| CN201910577091.8A CN110201260B (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2019-06-28 | Wound cleaning and nursing device for child surgery |
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| CN110201260A CN110201260A (en) | 2019-09-06 |
| CN110201260B true CN110201260B (en) | 2024-06-21 |
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| CN112353497A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-02-12 | 青岛市中心医院 | Department of general surgery's nursing equipment of multipurpose |
| CN112999005A (en) * | 2021-02-02 | 2021-06-22 | 鹤壁市人民医院 | General surgery department operation wound nursing instrument |
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| CN211244860U (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2020-08-14 | 苏州大学附属儿童医院 | Wound cleaning and nursing device for child surgical operation |
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| CN206896554U (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2018-01-19 | 程卓鑫 | A kind of medical surgery wound cleaning device |
| CN108186244A (en) * | 2018-03-02 | 2018-06-22 | 湖州市中心医院 | It is a kind of to can be used for the nursing hospital bed of cleaning trauma patient |
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