CN110200162A - A kind of groove feed for pigling adjusting intestinal epithelial cell and intestinal growth - Google Patents

A kind of groove feed for pigling adjusting intestinal epithelial cell and intestinal growth Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110200162A
CN110200162A CN201910610544.2A CN201910610544A CN110200162A CN 110200162 A CN110200162 A CN 110200162A CN 201910610544 A CN201910610544 A CN 201910610544A CN 110200162 A CN110200162 A CN 110200162A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
intestinal
epithelial cell
pigling
growth
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910610544.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨焕胜
印遇龙
李建中
熊霞
李雅丽
丁雪沁
黄鹏飞
王启业
尹佳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Normal University
Institute of Subtropical Agriculture of CAS
Original Assignee
Hunan Normal University
Institute of Subtropical Agriculture of CAS
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Filing date
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Application filed by Hunan Normal University, Institute of Subtropical Agriculture of CAS filed Critical Hunan Normal University
Priority to CN201910610544.2A priority Critical patent/CN110200162A/en
Publication of CN110200162A publication Critical patent/CN110200162A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/142Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/142Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
    • A23K20/147Polymeric derivatives, e.g. peptides or proteins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/163Sugars; Polysaccharides
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/174Vitamins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/30Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for swines
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/60Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for weanlings

Abstract

The present invention discloses the groove feed for pigling of a kind of update of adjusting intestinal epithelial cell and promotion intestinal growth, it is matched in parts by weight by following substance: 35.0-37.0 parts of corn, 20.0-22.0 parts of popcorn, 43% 7.0-9.0 parts of dregs of beans, 4.0-6.0 parts of the concentrated albumen-powder of soybeans, 8.0-12.0 parts of whey powder, 63% 4.0-6.0 parts of fish meal, 4.0-5.0 parts of plasma protein powder, 0.4-0.5 parts of lysine, 0.2-0.24 parts of DL- METHIONINE, 0.07-0.1 parts of threonine, 0.07-0.08 parts of tryptophan, 2.0-3.0 parts of glucose, 1.0-3.0 parts of soya-bean oil, 0.8-1.1 parts of mountain flour, 0.4-0.6 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, zinc oxide 0.12-0 .16 part, 1.0-1.5 parts of concentration of fibre, 0.08-0.1 parts of niacin pre-mixing agent, 0.1-0.15 parts of cell factor pre-mixing agent, 1.0 parts of sucking pig premix, adds up to 100 parts by 1.0-1.5 parts of citric acid.For this creep feed according to the Nutrition and Metabolism feature of intestine of young pigs epithelial cell turnover, science chooses raw material and setting raw material proportioning, can effectively adjust intestine of young pigs epithelial cell turnover, promotes intestine of young pigs development.

Description

A kind of groove feed for pigling adjusting intestinal epithelial cell and intestinal growth
Technical field
The present invention relates to pannage fields more particularly to a kind of piglet for adjusting intestinal epithelial cell and intestinal growth to teach slot Material.
Background technique
China is both Animal husbandry production big country and Consumption of animal by-product big country.China is current pork maximum in the world 50% or more of production and country of consumption, China's live pig amount of delivering for sale and the world pork consumption Jun Zhan.However, China is not growth The problems such as cultivation power, pig-breeding inefficiency, feed resource shortage and environmental pollution, seriously restricts China's pig-breeding The sustainable health development of industry.Bowel problems are to influence the critical issue of our pig-breeding benefits, not only influence survival of piglets Rate and growth and development, while having an effect on the lifelong food utilization efficiency of pig.Intestinal epithelial cell is the main execution of function of intestinal canal Quick update of person, intestinal epithelial cell are the bases for maintaining intestinal health and ensureing intestinal growth.However, intestine of young pigs epithelium The correct update of cell is influenced by factors such as weaning stress, intestinal inflammatory, oxidative damage and nutrition supplies, serious shadow Intestine of young pigs health and development are rung.Although groove feed for pigling technology is ground with the development of China's feed industry and animal husbandry Study carefully and using achieving huge progress, but it is still insufficient for the understanding of intestine of young pigs epithelial cell turnover.The prior art In can not adjust intestine of young pigs epithelial cell turnover and thus promote intestinal growth creep feed.
Summary of the invention
The primary purpose of the present invention is that overcome defect of the existing technology, a kind of adjusting intestinal epithelial cell is provided more Groove feed for pigling that is new and promoting intestinal growth.
In order to achieve the above objectives, solution of the invention is:
A kind of groove feed for pigling for adjusting intestinal epithelial cell and updating and promoting intestinal growth, by weight by following substance Number matches:
Corn 35.0-37.0 parts
Popcorn 20.0-22.0 parts
43% dregs of beans 7.0-9.0 part
The concentrated albumen-powder of soybeans 4.0-6.0 part
Whey powder 8.0-12.0 part
63% fish meal 4.0-6.0 part
Plasma protein powder 4.0-5.0 part
Lysine 0.4-0.5 parts
DL- METHIONINE 0.2-0.3 parts
Threonine 0.07-0.1 parts
Tryptophan 0.06-0.08 parts
Glucose 2.0-3.0 part
Soya-bean oil 1.0-3.0 part
Mountain flour 0.8-1.1 parts
Calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.4-0.6 parts
Zinc oxide 0.12-0.16 parts
Citric acid 1.0-1.5 part
Concentration of fibre 1.0-1.5 part
Niacin pre-mixing agent 0.08-0.1 parts
Cell factor pre-mixing agent 0.1-0.15 parts
Sucking pig premix 1.0 part
Wherein, lysine in the creep feed: sulfur-containing amino acid: the ratio of tryptophan is 100:63:19;The cigarette Nicotinic Acid Content is 1% in sour pre-mixing agent, sulfur-containing amino acid=methionine+cysteine;The cell factor pre-mixing agent is by table Skin cell growth factor (EGF) and glucagon-like peptide 2 (GLP-2) group, wherein the content of EGF is 400mg/kg, GLP-2's Content is 600mg/kg, and the two weight ratio is 4:6.
Preferably, it is made of following weight fraction proportion:
The present invention have the advantage that and the utility model has the advantages that
(1) the Nutrition and Metabolism feature that the present invention is updated according to intestine of young pigs epithelial cell crypt-villus axis, scientific offering ammonia The trophic level such as base acid and vitamin and ratio adjust intestinal epithelial cell and update, and promote intestine of young pigs development;
(2) component in creep feed provided by the invention: cell factor can adjust the Proliferation, Differentiation of intestinal epithelial cell, dense The update of enterocyte after the short chain fatty acids such as the shrinkage fibers butyric acid that rear intestinal fermentation generates again can be adjusted effectively, to adjust Save the epithelial cell turnover and intestinal growth of the entire enteron aisle of piglet;
(3) creep feed provided by the invention can improve the entire growth cycle of pig by the intestinal growth of improvement piglet Nutrient digestion absorption efficiency reduces breeding waste discharge, meets ecologic breeding theory while improving culture efficiency;
(4) raw material components of the present invention are easy to get, at low cost.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of groove feed for pigling for adjusting intestinal epithelial cell and updating and promoting intestinal growth, material composition and proportion are shown in Table 1.
Each substance of groove feed for pigling matches table in 1 embodiment 1-5 of table
Material name Embodiment 1 Embodiment 2 Embodiment 3 Embodiment 4 Embodiment 5
Corn 35.08 parts 35 parts 37 parts 36.33 parts 36.65 parts
Popcorn 22 parts 21.15 parts 20.74 parts 21 parts 20 parts
43% dregs of beans 7 parts 8.1 part 7.9 part 6 parts 9 parts
The concentrated albumen-powder of soybeans 6 parts 5.1 part 4.9 part 5 parts 4 parts
Whey powder 12 parts 10.2 parts 9.8 part 11 parts 8 parts
63% fish meal 4 parts 5.1 part 4.9 part 5.5 part 6 parts
Plasma protein powder 4 parts 4.5 part 4.4 part 4.5 part 5 parts
Lysine 0.5 part 0.45 part 0.44 part 0.45 part 0.4 part
DL- METHIONINE 0.24 part 0.22 part 0.21 part 0.22 part 0.2 part
Threonine 0.1 part 0.09 part 0.08 part 0.09 part 0.07 part
Tryptophan 0.08 part 0.07 part 0.07 part 0.07 part 0.07 part
Glucose 3 parts 2.5 part 2.4 part 2.8 part 2 parts
Soya-bean oil 1 part 2.1 part 1.9 part 1.5 part 3 parts
Mountain flour 0.8 part 0.95 part 0.93 part 0.87 part 1.1 part
Calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.4 part 0.51 part 0.49 part 0.5 part 0.6 part
Zinc oxide 0.12 part 0.14 part 0.14 part 0.14 part 0.16 part
Citric acid 1.5 part 1.3 part 1.23 part 1.4 part 1 part
Concentration of fibre 1 part 1.3 part 1.26 part 1.4 part 1.5 part
Niacin pre-mixing agent 0.08 part 0.09 part 0.09 part 0.09 part 0.1 part
Cell factor pre-mixing agent 0.1 part 0.13 part 0.12 part 0.14 part 0.15 part
Sucking pig premix 1 part 1 part 1 part 1 part 1 part
It is total 100 parts 100 parts 100 parts 100 parts 100 parts
The niacin pre-mixing agent is mixed by niacin and zeolite powder according to the mass ratio of 1:10;Cell factor pre-mixing agent It is mixed respectively according to 400mg/kg and 600mg/kg ratio with rice bran meal by EGF and GLP-2;Sucking pig premix is by Hunan grain Rich Biotechnology Co., Ltd provides.
Embodiment 2
A kind of groove feed for pigling for adjusting intestinal epithelial cell and updating and promoting intestinal growth, material composition and proportion are shown in Table 1.
Embodiment 3
A kind of groove feed for pigling for adjusting intestinal epithelial cell and updating and promoting intestinal growth, material composition and proportion are shown in Table 1.
Embodiment 4
A kind of groove feed for pigling for adjusting intestinal epithelial cell and updating and promoting intestinal growth, material composition and proportion are shown in Table 1.
Embodiment 5
A kind of groove feed for pigling for adjusting intestinal epithelial cell and updating and promoting intestinal growth, material composition and proportion are shown in Table 1.
Application effect appraisal
24 age in days weanling pigs (Du × length × big) 270 are chosen, assign to group at 3 at random by weight and gender: control Group I and control Group II feeding conventional market sell creep feed;The creep feed of experimental group feeding embodiment 3.Every group of 5 repetitions, often 18 pigs of a repetition, experimental period 14 days.Piglet 1 is randomly selected in the 38 every repetitions of age in days each group, enteron aisle organ is used for after butchering Index, intestinal epithelial cell proliferation and intestinal structure analysis.From table 2 it can be seen that selling creep feed phase containing conventional market Than creep feed of the invention can increase the weight and length of small intestine and large intestine.Creep feed of the present invention can as can be seen from Table 3 Remarkably promote weanling pig jejunum row ileal epithelium proliferation.It can be seen that creep feed of the present invention exists from the test result of table 4 It can be improved the ratio of Jejunum of Piglets villi height and height of naps and Crypt depth to a certain extent.The above result shows that Weanling pig, which feeds creep feed of the present invention, can improve the update of intestine of young pigs epithelial cell proliferation and intestinal structure, promote intestines Road development.
Influence of the different daily rations of table 2 to weanling pig enteron aisle shoot formation
Project Control group I Control Group II Test group
Small intestine weight (g/kg weight) 35.20 34.63 41.37
Small intestinal length (m/kg weight) 1.31 1.20 1.39
Large intestine weight (g/kg weight) 13.23 12.56 15.23
Large intestine length (m/kg weight) 0.16 0.20
Influence of the different daily rations of table 3 to weanling pig Intestinal epitheliual cell proliferation index
Project Control group I Control Group II Test group
Jejunum 295.52 270.58 420.90
Ileum 255.56 241.54 324.69
Influence of the different daily rations of table 4 to weanling pig jejunum intestinal structure
Project Control group I Control Group II Test group
Height of naps (μm) 219.15 201.25 243.16
Crypt depth (μm) 176.74 166.33 184.22
Height of naps: Crypt depth 1.24 1.21 1.32

Claims (6)

1. a kind of groove feed for pigling for adjusting intestinal epithelial cell and intestinal growth, which is characterized in that with total amount for 100 parts by weight It calculates, the creep feed includes each component of following parts by weight:
Corn 35.0-37.0 parts Popcorn 20.0-22.0 parts 43% dregs of beans 7.0-9.0 part The concentrated albumen-powder of soybeans 4.0-6.0 part Whey powder 8.0-12.0 part 63% fish meal 4.0-6.0 part Plasma protein powder 4.0-5.0 part Lysine 0.4-0.5 parts DL- METHIONINE 0.2-0.24 parts Threonine 0.07-0.1 parts Tryptophan 0.07-0.08 parts Glucose 2.0-3.0 part Soya-bean oil 1.0-3.0 part Mountain flour 0.8-1.1 parts Calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.4-0.6 parts Zinc oxide 0.12-0.16 parts Citric acid 1.0-1.5 part Concentration of fibre 1.0-1.5 part Niacin pre-mixing agent 0.08-0.1 parts Cell factor pre-mixing agent 0.1-0.15 parts Sucking pig premix 1.0 part
2. adjusting the groove feed for pigling of intestinal epithelial cell and intestinal growth as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described Creep feed include following parts by weight each component:
3. the groove feed for pigling of adjusting intestinal epithelial cell and intestinal growth as described in claims 1 or 2 any claim, It is characterized in that, Nicotinic Acid Content is 1% in the niacin pre-mixing agent.
4. the groove feed for pigling of adjusting intestinal epithelial cell and intestinal growth as described in claims 1 or 2 any claim, It is characterized in that, the cell factor pre-mixing agent includes epithelical cell growth factor and glucagon-like peptide 2.
5. adjusting the groove feed for pigling of intestinal epithelial cell and intestinal growth as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that wherein Epithelical cell growth factor pre-mixing agent and glucagon-like peptide 2 are respectively 400mg/kg and 600mg/ in the middle specific gravity of premix kg。
6. the groove feed for pigling of adjusting intestinal epithelial cell and intestinal growth as described in claims 1 or 2 any claim, It is characterized in that, the lysine: sulfur-containing amino acid: the weight ratio of tryptophan is 100:63:19.
CN201910610544.2A 2019-07-04 2019-07-04 A kind of groove feed for pigling adjusting intestinal epithelial cell and intestinal growth Pending CN110200162A (en)

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CN105614104A (en) * 2016-01-07 2016-06-01 漳州傲农牧业科技有限公司 Piggy creep feed containing composite flavone and preparation method thereof
CN106692948A (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-05-24 南宁学院 Immunopotentiator for piglets
CN106942496A (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-07-14 宁夏大北农科技实业有限公司 Improve grower pigs intestinal health and the accurate nutritious diet of low albumen of immunologic function

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Application publication date: 20190906