CN110200162A - A kind of groove feed for pigling adjusting intestinal epithelial cell and intestinal growth - Google Patents
A kind of groove feed for pigling adjusting intestinal epithelial cell and intestinal growth Download PDFInfo
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- CN110200162A CN110200162A CN201910610544.2A CN201910610544A CN110200162A CN 110200162 A CN110200162 A CN 110200162A CN 201910610544 A CN201910610544 A CN 201910610544A CN 110200162 A CN110200162 A CN 110200162A
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- intestinal
- epithelial cell
- pigling
- growth
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
- A23K20/147—Polymeric derivatives, e.g. peptides or proteins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/163—Sugars; Polysaccharides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/174—Vitamins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/30—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for swines
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/60—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for weanlings
Abstract
The present invention discloses the groove feed for pigling of a kind of update of adjusting intestinal epithelial cell and promotion intestinal growth, it is matched in parts by weight by following substance: 35.0-37.0 parts of corn, 20.0-22.0 parts of popcorn, 43% 7.0-9.0 parts of dregs of beans, 4.0-6.0 parts of the concentrated albumen-powder of soybeans, 8.0-12.0 parts of whey powder, 63% 4.0-6.0 parts of fish meal, 4.0-5.0 parts of plasma protein powder, 0.4-0.5 parts of lysine, 0.2-0.24 parts of DL- METHIONINE, 0.07-0.1 parts of threonine, 0.07-0.08 parts of tryptophan, 2.0-3.0 parts of glucose, 1.0-3.0 parts of soya-bean oil, 0.8-1.1 parts of mountain flour, 0.4-0.6 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, zinc oxide 0.12-0 .16 part, 1.0-1.5 parts of concentration of fibre, 0.08-0.1 parts of niacin pre-mixing agent, 0.1-0.15 parts of cell factor pre-mixing agent, 1.0 parts of sucking pig premix, adds up to 100 parts by 1.0-1.5 parts of citric acid.For this creep feed according to the Nutrition and Metabolism feature of intestine of young pigs epithelial cell turnover, science chooses raw material and setting raw material proportioning, can effectively adjust intestine of young pigs epithelial cell turnover, promotes intestine of young pigs development.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to pannage fields more particularly to a kind of piglet for adjusting intestinal epithelial cell and intestinal growth to teach slot
Material.
Background technique
China is both Animal husbandry production big country and Consumption of animal by-product big country.China is current pork maximum in the world
50% or more of production and country of consumption, China's live pig amount of delivering for sale and the world pork consumption Jun Zhan.However, China is not growth
The problems such as cultivation power, pig-breeding inefficiency, feed resource shortage and environmental pollution, seriously restricts China's pig-breeding
The sustainable health development of industry.Bowel problems are to influence the critical issue of our pig-breeding benefits, not only influence survival of piglets
Rate and growth and development, while having an effect on the lifelong food utilization efficiency of pig.Intestinal epithelial cell is the main execution of function of intestinal canal
Quick update of person, intestinal epithelial cell are the bases for maintaining intestinal health and ensureing intestinal growth.However, intestine of young pigs epithelium
The correct update of cell is influenced by factors such as weaning stress, intestinal inflammatory, oxidative damage and nutrition supplies, serious shadow
Intestine of young pigs health and development are rung.Although groove feed for pigling technology is ground with the development of China's feed industry and animal husbandry
Study carefully and using achieving huge progress, but it is still insufficient for the understanding of intestine of young pigs epithelial cell turnover.The prior art
In can not adjust intestine of young pigs epithelial cell turnover and thus promote intestinal growth creep feed.
Summary of the invention
The primary purpose of the present invention is that overcome defect of the existing technology, a kind of adjusting intestinal epithelial cell is provided more
Groove feed for pigling that is new and promoting intestinal growth.
In order to achieve the above objectives, solution of the invention is:
A kind of groove feed for pigling for adjusting intestinal epithelial cell and updating and promoting intestinal growth, by weight by following substance
Number matches:
Corn | 35.0-37.0 parts |
Popcorn | 20.0-22.0 parts |
43% dregs of beans | 7.0-9.0 part |
The concentrated albumen-powder of soybeans | 4.0-6.0 part |
Whey powder | 8.0-12.0 part |
63% fish meal | 4.0-6.0 part |
Plasma protein powder | 4.0-5.0 part |
Lysine | 0.4-0.5 parts |
DL- METHIONINE | 0.2-0.3 parts |
Threonine | 0.07-0.1 parts |
Tryptophan | 0.06-0.08 parts |
Glucose | 2.0-3.0 part |
Soya-bean oil | 1.0-3.0 part |
Mountain flour | 0.8-1.1 parts |
Calcium monohydrogen phosphate | 0.4-0.6 parts |
Zinc oxide | 0.12-0.16 parts |
Citric acid | 1.0-1.5 part |
Concentration of fibre | 1.0-1.5 part |
Niacin pre-mixing agent | 0.08-0.1 parts |
Cell factor pre-mixing agent | 0.1-0.15 parts |
Sucking pig premix | 1.0 part |
Wherein, lysine in the creep feed: sulfur-containing amino acid: the ratio of tryptophan is 100:63:19;The cigarette
Nicotinic Acid Content is 1% in sour pre-mixing agent, sulfur-containing amino acid=methionine+cysteine;The cell factor pre-mixing agent is by table
Skin cell growth factor (EGF) and glucagon-like peptide 2 (GLP-2) group, wherein the content of EGF is 400mg/kg, GLP-2's
Content is 600mg/kg, and the two weight ratio is 4:6.
Preferably, it is made of following weight fraction proportion:
。
The present invention have the advantage that and the utility model has the advantages that
(1) the Nutrition and Metabolism feature that the present invention is updated according to intestine of young pigs epithelial cell crypt-villus axis, scientific offering ammonia
The trophic level such as base acid and vitamin and ratio adjust intestinal epithelial cell and update, and promote intestine of young pigs development;
(2) component in creep feed provided by the invention: cell factor can adjust the Proliferation, Differentiation of intestinal epithelial cell, dense
The update of enterocyte after the short chain fatty acids such as the shrinkage fibers butyric acid that rear intestinal fermentation generates again can be adjusted effectively, to adjust
Save the epithelial cell turnover and intestinal growth of the entire enteron aisle of piglet;
(3) creep feed provided by the invention can improve the entire growth cycle of pig by the intestinal growth of improvement piglet
Nutrient digestion absorption efficiency reduces breeding waste discharge, meets ecologic breeding theory while improving culture efficiency;
(4) raw material components of the present invention are easy to get, at low cost.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of groove feed for pigling for adjusting intestinal epithelial cell and updating and promoting intestinal growth, material composition and proportion are shown in
Table 1.
Each substance of groove feed for pigling matches table in 1 embodiment 1-5 of table
Material name | Embodiment 1 | Embodiment 2 | Embodiment 3 | Embodiment 4 | Embodiment 5 |
Corn | 35.08 parts | 35 parts | 37 parts | 36.33 parts | 36.65 parts |
Popcorn | 22 parts | 21.15 parts | 20.74 parts | 21 parts | 20 parts |
43% dregs of beans | 7 parts | 8.1 part | 7.9 part | 6 parts | 9 parts |
The concentrated albumen-powder of soybeans | 6 parts | 5.1 part | 4.9 part | 5 parts | 4 parts |
Whey powder | 12 parts | 10.2 parts | 9.8 part | 11 parts | 8 parts |
63% fish meal | 4 parts | 5.1 part | 4.9 part | 5.5 part | 6 parts |
Plasma protein powder | 4 parts | 4.5 part | 4.4 part | 4.5 part | 5 parts |
Lysine | 0.5 part | 0.45 part | 0.44 part | 0.45 part | 0.4 part |
DL- METHIONINE | 0.24 part | 0.22 part | 0.21 part | 0.22 part | 0.2 part |
Threonine | 0.1 part | 0.09 part | 0.08 part | 0.09 part | 0.07 part |
Tryptophan | 0.08 part | 0.07 part | 0.07 part | 0.07 part | 0.07 part |
Glucose | 3 parts | 2.5 part | 2.4 part | 2.8 part | 2 parts |
Soya-bean oil | 1 part | 2.1 part | 1.9 part | 1.5 part | 3 parts |
Mountain flour | 0.8 part | 0.95 part | 0.93 part | 0.87 part | 1.1 part |
Calcium monohydrogen phosphate | 0.4 part | 0.51 part | 0.49 part | 0.5 part | 0.6 part |
Zinc oxide | 0.12 part | 0.14 part | 0.14 part | 0.14 part | 0.16 part |
Citric acid | 1.5 part | 1.3 part | 1.23 part | 1.4 part | 1 part |
Concentration of fibre | 1 part | 1.3 part | 1.26 part | 1.4 part | 1.5 part |
Niacin pre-mixing agent | 0.08 part | 0.09 part | 0.09 part | 0.09 part | 0.1 part |
Cell factor pre-mixing agent | 0.1 part | 0.13 part | 0.12 part | 0.14 part | 0.15 part |
Sucking pig premix | 1 part | 1 part | 1 part | 1 part | 1 part |
It is total | 100 parts | 100 parts | 100 parts | 100 parts | 100 parts |
The niacin pre-mixing agent is mixed by niacin and zeolite powder according to the mass ratio of 1:10;Cell factor pre-mixing agent
It is mixed respectively according to 400mg/kg and 600mg/kg ratio with rice bran meal by EGF and GLP-2;Sucking pig premix is by Hunan grain
Rich Biotechnology Co., Ltd provides.
Embodiment 2
A kind of groove feed for pigling for adjusting intestinal epithelial cell and updating and promoting intestinal growth, material composition and proportion are shown in
Table 1.
Embodiment 3
A kind of groove feed for pigling for adjusting intestinal epithelial cell and updating and promoting intestinal growth, material composition and proportion are shown in
Table 1.
Embodiment 4
A kind of groove feed for pigling for adjusting intestinal epithelial cell and updating and promoting intestinal growth, material composition and proportion are shown in
Table 1.
Embodiment 5
A kind of groove feed for pigling for adjusting intestinal epithelial cell and updating and promoting intestinal growth, material composition and proportion are shown in
Table 1.
Application effect appraisal
24 age in days weanling pigs (Du × length × big) 270 are chosen, assign to group at 3 at random by weight and gender: control
Group I and control Group II feeding conventional market sell creep feed;The creep feed of experimental group feeding embodiment 3.Every group of 5 repetitions, often
18 pigs of a repetition, experimental period 14 days.Piglet 1 is randomly selected in the 38 every repetitions of age in days each group, enteron aisle organ is used for after butchering
Index, intestinal epithelial cell proliferation and intestinal structure analysis.From table 2 it can be seen that selling creep feed phase containing conventional market
Than creep feed of the invention can increase the weight and length of small intestine and large intestine.Creep feed of the present invention can as can be seen from Table 3
Remarkably promote weanling pig jejunum row ileal epithelium proliferation.It can be seen that creep feed of the present invention exists from the test result of table 4
It can be improved the ratio of Jejunum of Piglets villi height and height of naps and Crypt depth to a certain extent.The above result shows that
Weanling pig, which feeds creep feed of the present invention, can improve the update of intestine of young pigs epithelial cell proliferation and intestinal structure, promote intestines
Road development.
Influence of the different daily rations of table 2 to weanling pig enteron aisle shoot formation
Project | Control group I | Control Group II | Test group |
Small intestine weight (g/kg weight) | 35.20 | 34.63 | 41.37 |
Small intestinal length (m/kg weight) | 1.31 | 1.20 | 1.39 |
Large intestine weight (g/kg weight) | 13.23 | 12.56 | 15.23 |
Large intestine length (m/kg weight) | 0.16 | 0.20 |
Influence of the different daily rations of table 3 to weanling pig Intestinal epitheliual cell proliferation index
Project | Control group I | Control Group II | Test group |
Jejunum | 295.52 | 270.58 | 420.90 |
Ileum | 255.56 | 241.54 | 324.69 |
Influence of the different daily rations of table 4 to weanling pig jejunum intestinal structure
Project | Control group I | Control Group II | Test group |
Height of naps (μm) | 219.15 | 201.25 | 243.16 |
Crypt depth (μm) | 176.74 | 166.33 | 184.22 |
Height of naps: Crypt depth | 1.24 | 1.21 | 1.32 |
。
Claims (6)
1. a kind of groove feed for pigling for adjusting intestinal epithelial cell and intestinal growth, which is characterized in that with total amount for 100 parts by weight
It calculates, the creep feed includes each component of following parts by weight:
。
2. adjusting the groove feed for pigling of intestinal epithelial cell and intestinal growth as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Creep feed include following parts by weight each component:
。
3. the groove feed for pigling of adjusting intestinal epithelial cell and intestinal growth as described in claims 1 or 2 any claim,
It is characterized in that, Nicotinic Acid Content is 1% in the niacin pre-mixing agent.
4. the groove feed for pigling of adjusting intestinal epithelial cell and intestinal growth as described in claims 1 or 2 any claim,
It is characterized in that, the cell factor pre-mixing agent includes epithelical cell growth factor and glucagon-like peptide 2.
5. adjusting the groove feed for pigling of intestinal epithelial cell and intestinal growth as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that wherein
Epithelical cell growth factor pre-mixing agent and glucagon-like peptide 2 are respectively 400mg/kg and 600mg/ in the middle specific gravity of premix
kg。
6. the groove feed for pigling of adjusting intestinal epithelial cell and intestinal growth as described in claims 1 or 2 any claim,
It is characterized in that, the lysine: sulfur-containing amino acid: the weight ratio of tryptophan is 100:63:19.
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Application publication date: 20190906 |