CN110197964A - A kind of multi-electrode charging connecting device - Google Patents

A kind of multi-electrode charging connecting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110197964A
CN110197964A CN201910576635.9A CN201910576635A CN110197964A CN 110197964 A CN110197964 A CN 110197964A CN 201910576635 A CN201910576635 A CN 201910576635A CN 110197964 A CN110197964 A CN 110197964A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
charging
isoelectric point
charge
receiving component
point
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910576635.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹伟
朱君亮
杨朔
邵丹薇
郑隽一
张育铭
李德胜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
National Innovative Energy Automotive Energy And Information Innovation Center (jiangsu) Co Ltd
Original Assignee
National Innovative Energy Automotive Energy And Information Innovation Center (jiangsu) Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by National Innovative Energy Automotive Energy And Information Innovation Center (jiangsu) Co Ltd filed Critical National Innovative Energy Automotive Energy And Information Innovation Center (jiangsu) Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910576635.9A priority Critical patent/CN110197964A/en
Publication of CN110197964A publication Critical patent/CN110197964A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/10Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles characterised by the energy transfer between the charging station and the vehicle
    • B60L53/14Conductive energy transfer
    • B60L53/16Connectors, e.g. plugs or sockets, specially adapted for charging electric vehicles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • H01R13/22Contacts for co-operating by abutting
    • H01R13/24Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted
    • H01R13/2407Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted characterized by the resilient means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/40Securing contact members in or to a base or case; Insulating of contact members
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/502Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/629Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances
    • H01R13/631Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances for engagement only
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/70Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch
    • H01R13/71Contact members of coupling parts operating as switch, e.g. linear or rotational movement required after mechanical engagement of coupling part to establish electrical connection
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/73Means for mounting coupling parts to apparatus or structures, e.g. to a wall
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R24/00Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R2201/00Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications
    • H01R2201/26Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications for vehicles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/14Plug-in electric vehicles

Abstract

The present invention relates to charging equipment of electric automobile technical fields, it is excessively high in order to solve electric current at existing charging connecting device tie point, the problem of structure is complicated, provide a kind of multi-electrode charging connecting device, it include: the annular electric receiving component being adapted to be attached on Rechargeable vehicle and the charging assembly being adapted to be attached on charging bracket, annular electric receiving component is equipped with multiple circumferentially spaced setting isoelectric point along annular shaped charge component, charging assembly is equipped with the charge point of multiple circumferentially spaced settings along annular electric receiving component, multiple charge points correspond adaptation with multiple isoelectric point and are electrically connected.By the way that multiple isoelectric point are arranged on annular electric receiving component, and multiple charge points are set on charging bracket, ensure the fitment stability between charge point and isoelectric point, and the current strength between single isoelectric point and charge point can be reduced, be conducive to be promoted the safety of electric car charging, and the service life of charging assembly and annular electric receiving component can be extended.

Description

A kind of multi-electrode charging connecting device
Technical field
The present invention relates to charging equipment of electric automobile technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of multi-electrode charging connecting device.
Background technique
In the electric bus of the prior art, since the number of contacts on charging connecting device is limited, it can not be attached The detection of stability, safety is poor, and charge power is lower, and the electric current at tie point is excessively high, and risk is larger, service life It is shorter.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to solve the problems, such as that electric current is excessively high, structure is complicated at existing charging connecting device tie point, provides A kind of multi-electrode charging connecting device.
Multi-electrode charging connecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention, comprising: the annular being adapted to be attached on Rechargeable vehicle Electric receiving component and the charging assembly being adapted to be attached on charging bracket, annular electric receiving component are equipped with multiple along annular shaped charge component Circumferentially spaced setting isoelectric point, charging assembly be equipped with multiple circumferentially spaced settings along annular electric receiving component charging Point, multiple charge points correspond adaptation with multiple isoelectric point and are electrically connected.
According to one embodiment of present invention, annular electric receiving component is equipped with multiple circumferentially extendings along annular electric receiving component And is formed as isoelectric point by electrode plate along the circumferentially spaced setting of annular electric receiving component by electrode plate, is set on charging assembly Have it is multiple along annular electric receiving component radially extend and the charging pole plate of the circumferentially spaced setting along annular electric receiving component, charging Pole plate is formed as charge point, and multiple charging pole plates are electrically connected with multiple by electrode plate one-to-one correspondence adaptation.
According to one embodiment of present invention, charging assembly is between the first position and the second position along annular electric receiving component Axial movement, when charging assembly is located at first position multiple charging pole plates with it is multiple by electrode plate correspond the company of adaptation It connects, the pole plate that charges when charging assembly is located at the second position is separated with by electrode plate.
According to one embodiment of present invention, annular electric receiving component further include: ring support, ring support are adapted to be attached to The top of Rechargeable vehicle, is each provided at the top of ring support by electrode plate and along the circumferentially extending of ring support, multiple by electrode Circumferential spaced set of the plate along ring support.
According to one embodiment of present invention, charging assembly further include: movement connection frame, movement connection frame are adapted to be attached to It moves on charging bracket and between the first position and the second position, charging pole plate is located on the periphery wall of movement connection frame and edge The equally circumferentially spaced of connection frame is moved, charging pole plate edge moves extending radially outwardly for connection frame.
According to one embodiment of present invention, charging assembly further include: multiple flexible adjustment brackets, flexible adjustment bracket connect It connects between charging pole plate and movement connection frame, for adjusting charging pole plate and moving the relative position between connection frame.
According to one embodiment of present invention, flexible adjustment bracket includes: adapter, upper balancing pole, lower balancing pole and bullet Property device, charging pole plate is located at the lower section of adapter, and upper balancing pole is pivotably coupled to the top of adapter and movement connects Between the top of frame, lower balancing pole is pivotably coupled between the lower part of adapter and the lower part of movement connection frame, and lower flat Weighing apparatus bar is identical with the length of upper balancing pole and be parallel to each other, and elastic device is connected to the lower part of adapter and moves the upper of connection frame Between portion.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the longitudinal section of adapter is formed as right angled triangle, and charging pole plate is connected to On one right-angle side of adapter, upper balancing pole and lower balancing pole are connected on another right-angle side of adapter.
According to one embodiment of present invention, isoelectric point is at least six, be respectively as follows: ground connection isoelectric point, control confirmation by Electric point, at least two positive isoelectric point and at least two cathode isoelectric point;Charge point is at least six, be respectively as follows: with ground connection by Electricity puts ground connection charge point, the control confirmation charge point being adapted to control confirmation isoelectric point and at least two anodes of adaptation by electricity It puts one-to-one at least two positive charge points and is filled with one-to-one at least two cathode of at least two cathode isoelectric point Electric point.
Advantageous effects: by the way that multiple isoelectric point are arranged on annular electric receiving component, and on charging bracket, setting is more A charge point is cooperated using multiple charge points and multiple isoelectric point, not only can use charge point and isoelectric point establish annular by The position detecting system of electrical component and charging assembly, it is ensured that the fitment stability between charge point and isoelectric point, and can increase Add the circuit item number between charging assembly and annular electric receiving component, and then the electricity between single isoelectric point and charge point can be reduced Intensity of flow is conducive to the safety for promoting electric car charging, and can extend charging assembly and annular electric receiving component and make Use the service life.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the multi-electrode charging connecting device of the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure:
1: annular electric receiving component;2: charging assembly;3: by electrode plate;4: charging pole plate;5: ring support;6: movement connection Frame;7: flexible adjustment bracket;8: adapter;9: upper balancing pole;10: lower balancing pole;11: elastic device.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning to end Same or similar label indicates same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions.Below with reference to attached The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, and for explaining only the invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, multi-electrode charging connecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention, comprising: be adapted to be attached to charging vapour Annular electric receiving component 1 on vehicle and the charging assembly 2 being adapted to be attached on charging bracket, annular electric receiving component 1 is equipped with multiple Along the circumferentially spaced setting isoelectric point of annular shaped charge component 2, charging assembly 2 is equipped with multiple weeks along annular electric receiving component 1 To the charge point of setting spaced apart, multiple charge points correspond adaptation with multiple isoelectric point and are electrically connected.
Wherein, isoelectric point is identical as the quantity of charge point, since the quantity of charge point and isoelectric point is more, can charge The position detecting system that annular electric receiving component 1 and charging assembly 2 are established between component 2 and annular electric receiving component 1, can be with charging group Protection system to earth is established between part 2 and annular electric receiving component 1, can be increased between charging assembly 2 and annular electric receiving component 1 Circuit item number can not only promote charge efficiency, but also can reduce the current strength between single isoelectric point and charge point, drop The performance requirement and work load of the electric elements such as low connector, relay, are conducive to extend service life.
Multi-electrode charging connecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention, by be arranged on annular electric receiving component 1 it is multiple by It is electric, and multiple charge points are set on charging bracket, cooperated using multiple charge points and multiple isoelectric point, not only be can use Charge point and isoelectric point establish the position detecting system of annular electric receiving component 1 and charging assembly 2, it is ensured that charge point and isoelectric point it Between fitment stability, and the circuit item number between charging assembly 2 and annular electric receiving component 1 can be increased, and then can drop Current strength between low single isoelectric point and charge point is conducive to the safety for promoting electric car charging, and can prolong The service life of long multi-electrode charging connecting device.
Moreover, multiple isoelectric point in annular electric receiving component 1 circularize arrangement, structure is simple, and compact, is conducive to simplify The structure of multi-electrode charging connecting device designs, and improves space utilization rate.
According to one embodiment of present invention, annular electric receiving component 1 is equipped with multiple circumferential directions along annular electric receiving component 1 and prolongs It stretches and along the circumferentially spaced setting of annular electric receiving component 1 by electrode plate 3, is formed as isoelectric point, charging assembly by electrode plate 3 2 be equipped with it is multiple along annular electric receiving component 1 radially extend and the charging pole of the circumferentially spaced setting along annular electric receiving component 1 Plate 4, charging pole plate 4 are formed as charge point, and multiple charging pole plates 4 are electrically connected with multiple by the one-to-one correspondence adaptation of electrode plate 3.
By the way that the setting charging pole plate 4 by electrode plate 3 and on charging assembly 2 is arranged on annular electric receiving component 1, using by Electrode plate 3 and charging pole plate 4 constitute isoelectric point and charge point, and structure is simple, conduct electricity very well, and can be promoted charge point with The contact stabilization of isoelectric point.
According to one embodiment of present invention, charging assembly 2 is between the first position and the second position along annular by electric group The axial movement of part 1, when charging assembly 2 is located at first position, multiple charging pole plates 4 are fitted with multiple corresponded by electrode plate 3 With connection, the pole plate 4 that charges when charging assembly 2 is located at the second position is separated with by electrode plate 3, by the way that movable charging is arranged Component 2, the contact using the mobile control charge point of charging assembly 2 with isoelectric point, operating process is simple and convenient, fills for staff Electricity provides convenience.
According to one embodiment of present invention, annular electric receiving component 1 further include: ring support 5, ring support 5 are suitable for connecting It connects at the top of Rechargeable vehicle, is each provided at the top of ring support 5 by electrode plate 3 and along the circumferentially extending of ring support 5, it is multiple By electrode plate 3 along the circumferential spaced set of ring support 5.Ring support 5 is located at the top of Rechargeable vehicle, and ring support 5 Central axis be vertically arranged, by electrode plate 3 be arranged on ring support 5, not only can will be fixed on charging vapour by electrode plate 3 The top of vehicle, moreover it is possible to promoted by electrode plate 3 connective stability, and it is multiple by electrode plate 3 around ring support 5 be arranged, tie Structure is compact, and occupied space is smaller, and space utilization rate is high.
Wherein, it by insulating part is equipped between electrode plate 3 and ring support 5, prevents by between electrode plate 3 and ring support 5 Safety accident occurs for electric leakage.
According to one embodiment of present invention, charging assembly 2 further include: movement connection frame 6, movement connection frame 6 are suitable for connecting It connects on charging bracket and moves between the first position and the second position, movement connection frame 6 can be lifted by elevating mechanism On charging bracket, elevating mechanism control movement connection frame 6 moves between the first location and the second location, and then controls charging Component 2 moves between the first location and the second location.
Charging pole plate 4 is located on the periphery wall of movement connection frame 6 and along the equally circumferentially spaced of connection frame 6 is moved, and is filled Electrode plate 4 is connected on movement connection frame 6 by the pole plate 4 that will charge, not only may be used along extending radially outwardly for connection frame 6 is moved It is provided conveniently with the assembly for the pole plate 4 that charges, and the Assembly stability of charging pole plate 4 can be promoted, furthermore, multiple charging poles Plate 4 can prevent charging 4 hypotelorism of pole plate from causing safety accident along the axially spaced setting for moving connection frame 6.
According to one embodiment of present invention, charging assembly 2 further include: multiple flexible adjustment brackets 7, flexible adjustment bracket 7 are connected between charging pole plate 4 and movement connection frame 6, for adjusting charging pole plate 4 and moving the opposite position between connection frame 6 It sets.
By the way that flexible adjustment bracket 7 is arranged in movement connection frame 6 and charging pole plate 4, the tune of flexible adjustment bracket 7 can use Section charging pole plate 4 and move connection frame 6 between relative position, by it is appropriate be adjusted to charging pole plate 4 with it is right by electrode plate 3 The case where it is convenient to connect offer, and can prevent Rechargeable vehicle inclination from causing individual charge points and isoelectric point that can not contact.
According to one embodiment of present invention, flexible adjustment bracket 7 includes: adapter 8, upper balancing pole 9, lower balancing pole 10 With elastic device 11, the pole plate 4 that charges is located at the lower section of adapter 8, and upper balancing pole 9 is pivotably coupled to the top of adapter 8 Between the top of movement connection frame 6, lower balancing pole 10 is pivotably coupled to the lower part of adapter 8 and moves connection frame 6 Between lower part, and lower balancing pole 10 is identical as the length of upper balancing pole 9 and is parallel to each other, and elastic device 11 is connected to adapter 8 Lower part and move connection frame 6 top between.
The flexible adjustment bracket 7 of above structure, using upper balancing pole 9 with lower balancing pole 10 control adapter 8 relative to fortune Dynamic connection frame 6 is translatable, it is possible thereby to guarantee charging pole plate 4 on adapter 8 during the swing, relative to annular electric receiving component 1 angle remains unchanged, and is provided convenience for the charging connection of pole plate 4 by electrode plate 3.
Wherein, elastic device 11 can be spring or pneumatic spring, and elastic device 11 is connected to adapter 8 and movement Between connection frame 6, that is to say, that pair for the parallelogram that elastic device 11 is formed along upper balancing pole 9 with lower balancing pole 10 Linea angulata extends, and elastic device 11 occurs corresponding compression or stretches in 8 swing process of adapter, up to charging pole plate 4 and by electricity Pole plate 3 smoothly docks.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the longitudinal section of adapter 8 is formed as right angled triangle, and the one of right angled triangle Right-angle side orientation movements connection frame 6 is arranged, and another right-angle side is arranged downward, and charging pole plate 4 is connected to one of adapter 8 On right-angle side, upper balancing pole 9 is connected on another right-angle side of adapter 8 with lower balancing pole 10, and charge pole plate 4 and switching It is equipped with insulating part between part 8, prevents electric leakage accident, improves safety.
According to one embodiment of present invention, isoelectric point is at least six, be respectively as follows: ground connection isoelectric point, control confirmation by Electric point, at least two positive isoelectric point and at least two cathode isoelectric point;Charge point is at least six, be respectively as follows: with ground connection by Electricity puts ground connection charge point, the control confirmation charge point being adapted to control confirmation isoelectric point and at least two anodes of adaptation by electricity It puts one-to-one at least two positive charge points and is filled with one-to-one at least two cathode of at least two cathode isoelectric point Electric point.
By the way that multiple isoelectric point and multiple charge points is arranged, is cooperated using ground connection isoelectric point and ground connection charge point, establish ring The circuit ground of shape electric receiving component 1 and charging assembly 2 protects system, is matched using control confirmation isoelectric point and control confirmation charge point Build the position detecting system of vertical annular electric receiving component 1 and charging assembly 2 jointly, it is ensured that the cooperation between charge point and isoelectric point is stablized Property and safety, utilize at least two positive isoelectric point, the positive charge point of at least two cathode isoelectric point at least two and extremely Few two cathode charge points cooperation can increase the item number of the charging circuit between charging assembly 2 and annular electric receiving component 1, not only Charge efficiency can be promoted, and the current strength between single isoelectric point and charge point can be reduced, reduce connector, after The performance requirement and work load of the electric elements such as electric appliance, are conducive to extend service life.
The above are the preferable embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art in the invention can also be to above-mentioned embodiment party Formula is changed and is modified, and therefore, the invention is not limited to above-mentioned specific embodiment, all those skilled in the art exist Made any conspicuous improvement, replacement or modification all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention on the basis of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of multi-electrode charging connecting device, it is characterised in that: include:
The annular electric receiving component (1) being adapted to be attached on Rechargeable vehicle, the annular electric receiving component (1) are equipped with multiple along described The circumferentially spaced setting isoelectric point of annular shaped charge component (2);
The charging assembly (2) being adapted to be attached on charging bracket, the charging assembly (2) are equipped with multiple along described annular by electricity The charge point of the circumferentially spaced setting of component (1), multiple charge points are adapted to electricity with multiple isoelectric point one-to-one correspondence Connection.
2. multi-electrode charging connecting device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that on the annular electric receiving component (1) Equipped with multiple circumferentially extendings along the annular electric receiving component (1) and along circumferentially-spaced the opening up of the annular electric receiving component (1) Set by electrode plate (3), it is described to be formed as the isoelectric point by electrode plate (3);
The charging assembly (2) is equipped with multiple radially extending and along the annular by electricity along the annular electric receiving component (1) The charging pole plate (4) of the circumferentially spaced setting of component (1), the charging pole plate (4) is formed as the charge point, multiple described Charging pole plate (4) is electrically connected with multiple described are adapted to by electrode plate (3) one-to-one correspondence.
3. multi-electrode charging connecting device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the charging assembly (2) is first Along the axial movement of the annular electric receiving component (1) between position and the second position, when the charging assembly (2) are located at described the Multiple charging pole plates (4) are adapted to connection with multiple described corresponded by electrode plate (3) when one position, when the charging group Part (2) when being located at the second position charging pole plate (4) separated with described by electrode plate (3).
4. multi-electrode charging connecting device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the annular electric receiving component (1) is also Include:
Ring support (5), the ring support (5) is adapted to be attached to the top of Rechargeable vehicle, described to be each provided at by electrode plate (3) The top of the ring support (5) and circumferentially extending along the ring support (5), it is multiple it is described by electrode plate (3) along described The circumferential spaced set of ring support (5).
5. multi-electrode charging connecting device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the charging assembly (2) further include:
It moves connection frame (6), the movement connection frame (6) is adapted to be attached on charging bracket and in the first position and described It is moved between the second position, charging pole plate (4) is located on the periphery wall of movement connection frame (6) and along the company of moving The equally circumferentially spaced of frame (6) is connect, the charging pole plate (4) moves extending radially outwardly for connection frame (6) along described.
6. multi-electrode charging connecting device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the charging assembly (2) further include:
Multiple flexible adjustment brackets (7), the flexible adjustment bracket (7) is connected to the charging pole plate (4) and the movement connects It connects between frame (6), for adjusting the relative position between charging pole plate (4) and movement connection frame (6).
7. multi-electrode charging connecting device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that flexible adjustment bracket (7) packet It includes:
Adapter (8), charging pole plate (4) are located at the lower section of the adapter (8);
Upper balancing pole (9), the upper balancing pole (9) is pivotably coupled to the top of the adapter (8) and the movement connects Between the top for connecing frame (6);
Lower balancing pole (10), the lower balancing pole (10) be pivotably coupled to the adapter (8) lower part and the movement Between the lower part of connection frame (6), and the lower balancing pole (10) is identical as the length of the upper balancing pole (9) and is parallel to each other;
Elastic device (11), the elastic device (11) be connected to the adapter (8) lower part and the movement connection frame (6) Top between.
8. multi-electrode charging connecting device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the longitudinal section of the adapter (8) Be formed as right angled triangle, charging pole plate (4) is connected on a right-angle side of the adapter (8), the upper balance Bar (9) and the lower balancing pole (10) are connected on another right-angle side of the adapter (8).
9. multi-electrode charging connecting device described in any one of -8 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the isoelectric point At least six, it is respectively as follows: ground connection isoelectric point, control confirmation isoelectric point, at least two positive isoelectric point and at least two cathode Isoelectric point;
The charge point is at least six, is respectively as follows: the ground connection charge point being adapted to the ground connection isoelectric point, controls really with described Recognize the control confirmation charge point and at least two positive charge points of positive isoelectric point one-to-one at least two of isoelectric point adaptation With with the one-to-one at least two cathode charge point of at least two cathode isoelectric point.
CN201910576635.9A 2019-06-28 2019-06-28 A kind of multi-electrode charging connecting device Pending CN110197964A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910576635.9A CN110197964A (en) 2019-06-28 2019-06-28 A kind of multi-electrode charging connecting device

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CN104859455A (en) * 2015-06-16 2015-08-26 南车株洲电力机车有限公司 Current collecting head device
CN107672467A (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-02-09 北京瑞德明电控技术有限公司 A kind of electric automobile automatic charging device and its charging method
WO2018208629A1 (en) * 2017-05-06 2018-11-15 Karman, Inc. Transportation system
CN208602337U (en) * 2018-06-29 2019-03-15 郑州宇通客车股份有限公司 Charging device for electric vehicle and the charging system for using the charging unit
CN209981536U (en) * 2019-06-28 2020-01-21 国创新能源汽车能源与信息创新中心(江苏)有限公司 Multi-polar plate charging connection device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104859455A (en) * 2015-06-16 2015-08-26 南车株洲电力机车有限公司 Current collecting head device
WO2018208629A1 (en) * 2017-05-06 2018-11-15 Karman, Inc. Transportation system
CN107672467A (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-02-09 北京瑞德明电控技术有限公司 A kind of electric automobile automatic charging device and its charging method
CN208602337U (en) * 2018-06-29 2019-03-15 郑州宇通客车股份有限公司 Charging device for electric vehicle and the charging system for using the charging unit
CN209981536U (en) * 2019-06-28 2020-01-21 国创新能源汽车能源与信息创新中心(江苏)有限公司 Multi-polar plate charging connection device

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