CN110196176A - A kind of high-temperature high dust dioxin sampling apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of high-temperature high dust dioxin sampling apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110196176A CN110196176A CN201810158964.7A CN201810158964A CN110196176A CN 110196176 A CN110196176 A CN 110196176A CN 201810158964 A CN201810158964 A CN 201810158964A CN 110196176 A CN110196176 A CN 110196176A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- filter cylinder
- deduster
- sampling
- pressure sensor
- gas phase
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- HGUFODBRKLSHSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,7,8-tetrachloro-dibenzo-p-dioxin Chemical compound O1C2=CC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C2OC2=C1C=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C2 HGUFODBRKLSHSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003500 flue dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009965 odorless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/22—Devices for withdrawing samples in the gaseous state
- G01N1/2202—Devices for withdrawing samples in the gaseous state involving separation of sample components during sampling
- G01N1/2205—Devices for withdrawing samples in the gaseous state involving separation of sample components during sampling with filters
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/22—Devices for withdrawing samples in the gaseous state
- G01N1/2202—Devices for withdrawing samples in the gaseous state involving separation of sample components during sampling
- G01N1/2211—Devices for withdrawing samples in the gaseous state involving separation of sample components during sampling with cyclones
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/22—Devices for withdrawing samples in the gaseous state
- G01N1/2202—Devices for withdrawing samples in the gaseous state involving separation of sample components during sampling
- G01N1/2214—Devices for withdrawing samples in the gaseous state involving separation of sample components during sampling by sorption
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/22—Devices for withdrawing samples in the gaseous state
- G01N1/2247—Sampling from a flowing stream of gas
- G01N1/2258—Sampling from a flowing stream of gas in a stack or chimney
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/22—Devices for withdrawing samples in the gaseous state
- G01N2001/2282—Devices for withdrawing samples in the gaseous state with cooling means
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of high-temperature high dust dioxin sampling apparatus, including deduster, filter cylinder, Gas Phase Adsorption unit, sampling pump, control device with condensing unit before shell, sampling pipe, thermocouple, Pitot tube, filter cylinder.Structure of the invention is reasonable, pass through deduster before installation filter cylinder, by bulky grain sample collection before filter cylinder in the dust arrester of deduster, reduce the collection capacity of sample in filter cylinder, to guarantee that filter cylinder will not be fully loaded with, filter cylinder obstruction is avoided, so as to smoothly complete continuous sampling, the synchronous detection to deduster removal efficiency can be competent at.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of high-temperature high dust dioxin sampling apparatuses, belong to environment monitoring instrument field.
Background technique
Dioxin is a kind of colorless and odorless, the serious liposoluble substance of toxicity.In environmental monitoring field, to fixed dirty
The sampling of dye source dioxin is to carry out all data using flue gas of the stationary source dioxin sampler to soot emissions system
Acquisition carries out constant speed tracking sampling.Stationary source dioxin sampler, is divided into dry method sampler by work characteristics and wet process is adopted
Sample device, there is many limitations, especially dustiness for stationary source dioxin sampler common at present greatly, flue dust temperature
Under conditions of height, humidity are big, filter cylinder blocking can be generated, accessory high-temperature expansion causes poorly sealed, humidity is excessive heat exchange is caused to be imitated
The problems such as rate is low, especially in the device for abatement of smoke and dust of exhaust gas dioxin abatement equipment is checked and accepted, according to " state, the People's Republic of China (PRC)
Family's environment protectment protection " requirement, the detection of abatement equipment removal efficiency needs to deduster import and export while sampling,
And entrance is that (before exhaust gas dioxin abatement equipment) dust concentration and temperature are all very high, and the capacity of quartzy filter cylinder is limited,
Under high dirt state, it is easy to cause filter cylinder fully loaded in a short time, so that airway blockage, resistance increases, and causes sampler automatic
Protection, sampling are shut down on the way, cannot keep continuous sampling, therefore the prior art cannot be simultaneously to same before deduster and after deduster
Step is sampled.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above deficiencies, the present invention provides a kind of high-temperature high dust dioxin sampling apparatus, before installing filter cylinder additional
Deduster, by bulky grain sample collection before filter cylinder in the dust arrester of deduster, a small amount of aerosol sample is collected in filter cylinder,
To guarantee that filter cylinder will not be fully loaded with, continuous sampling is kept, completes to detect the synchronous of deduster removal efficiency.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is that a kind of high-temperature high dust dioxin sampling apparatus, including shell, sampling pipe,
Deduster, filter cylinder, Gas Phase Adsorption unit, sampling pump, control device with condensing unit before thermocouple, Pitot tube, filter cylinder.
The enclosure interior is fixedly installed control device, Gas Phase Adsorption unit, sampling pump and pipe with condensing unit
Road;
The control device includes PLC control system, pressure sensor one, pressure sensor two, temperature sensor, flow sensing
Device, flow regulator;The pressure sensor one, pressure sensor two, temperature sensor, flow sensor, flow are adjusted
Device is electrically connected with PLC control system respectively;
The thermocouple is fixed at housing forward end, and the thermocouple is electrically connected with PLC control system;
The Pitot tube is fixed at housing forward end, and the Pitot tube is electrically connected with pressure sensor one;
The sampling pipe is fixed at housing forward end, and the sampling pipe back-end sealing is connected with deduster before filter cylinder, the filter
Deduster rear end is connected with filter cylinder before cylinder, and the filter cylinder pipeline is tightly connected the Gas Phase Adsorption unit for having condensing unit;
The sampling pump is successively tightly connected flow regulator, flow sensor and the gas phase with condensing unit by pipeline
Absorbing unit;
The pipeline is sealedly connected with pressure sensor two, temperature sensor;
Deduster includes body, air inlet, dust arrester one, cyclone dust collectors, dust arrester two, gas outlet before the filter cylinder;
The air inlet is set to body left upper portion, is sealedly connected with dismountable dust arrester one below the air inlet;
The cyclone dust collectors are fixedly installed on body lower right side, are sealedly connected with below the cyclone dust collectors dismountable
Dust arrester two;The gas outlet is fixedly installed on body right upper portion.
Implementation process of the invention:
Smoke sample from sampling pipe enter filter cylinder before deduster, by deduster before filter cylinder, bulky grain smoke sample is collected in
Before filter cylinder in the dust arrester of deduster, then little particle and a small amount of aerosol sample are delayed in filter cylinder, are collected, synchronous
After detection, filter cylinder and dust arrester are sent into chemical examination simultaneously.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Structure of the invention is reasonable, by deduster before installation filter cylinder, by the dust of bulky grain sample collection deduster before filter cylinder
In device, reduce the collection capacity of sample in filter cylinder, to guarantee that filter cylinder will not be fully loaded with, filter cylinder obstruction is avoided, so as to smooth
Completion continuous sampling, the synchronous detection to deduster removal efficiency can be competent at.
Detailed description of the invention
Below with reference to examples and drawings, the present invention will be described in more detail.
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of deduster before filter cylinder of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
The scope of the invention is not limited to the present embodiment.
It is removed before a kind of high-temperature high dust dioxin sampling apparatus, including shell 1, sampling pipe 2, thermocouple 3, Pitot tube 4, filter cylinder
Dirt device 5, filter cylinder 6, the Gas Phase Adsorption unit 7 with condensing unit, sampling pump 8, control device 9.
Control device 9, the Gas Phase Adsorption unit 7 with condensing unit, sampling pump 8 are fixedly installed inside the shell 1
With pipeline 10;
The control device 9 includes PLC control system 91, pressure sensor 1, pressure sensor 2 93, temperature sensor
94, flow sensor 95, flow regulator 96;The pressure sensor 1, pressure sensor 2 93, temperature sensor
94, flow sensor 95, flow regulator 96 are electrically connected with PLC control system 91 respectively;
The thermocouple 3 is fixed at 1 front end of shell, and the thermocouple is electrically connected with PLC control system;
The Pitot tube 4 is fixed at 1 front end of shell, and the Pitot tube is electrically connected with pressure sensor one;
The sampling pipe 2 is fixed at 1 front end of shell, and 2 back-end sealing of sampling pipe is connected with deduster 5 before filter cylinder, institute
5 rear end of deduster is connected with filter cylinder 6 before stating filter cylinder, and the filter cylinder 6 is tightly connected the Gas Phase Adsorption unit 7 for having condensing unit;
The sampling pump 8 is successively tightly connected flow regulator 96, flow sensor 95 by pipeline and has condensing unit
Gas Phase Adsorption unit 7;
Pressure sensor 2 93, temperature sensor 94 are sealedly connected on the pipeline 10;
Before the filter cylinder deduster 5 include body 51, air inlet 52, dust arrester 1, cyclone dust collectors 54, dust arrester 2 55,
Gas outlet 56;
The air inlet 52 is set to 51 left upper portion of body, is sealedly connected with dismountable dust arrester below the air inlet 52
One 53;
The cyclone dust collectors 54 are fixedly installed on 51 lower right side of body, and being sealedly connected with below the cyclone dust collectors 54 can
The dust arrester 2 55 of disassembly;The gas outlet 56 is fixedly installed on 51 right upper portion of body;
Implementation process of the invention:
Smoke sample from sampling pipe enter filter cylinder before deduster, by deduster before filter cylinder, bulky grain smoke sample is collected in
Before filter cylinder in the dust arrester of deduster, subsequently into filter cylinder, synchronizing after detecting, by filter cylinder and dust arrester while sending to
It tests.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Structure of the invention is reasonable, by deduster before installation filter cylinder, by the dust of bulky grain sample collection deduster before filter cylinder
In device, to guarantee that filter cylinder will not be fully loaded with, continuous sampling is kept, completes to detect the synchronous of deduster removal efficiency.
The present invention is described for way of example above, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned specific implementation case, all bases
It is all belonged to the scope of protection of the present invention in any changes or modifications that the present invention is done.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of high-temperature high dust dioxin sampling apparatus, it is characterised in that: including shell, sampling pipe, thermocouple, Pitot tube, filter
Deduster, filter cylinder, Gas Phase Adsorption unit, sampling pump, control device with condensing unit before cylinder;
The enclosure interior is fixedly installed control device, Gas Phase Adsorption unit, sampling pump and pipeline with condensing unit;
The control device includes PLC control system, pressure sensor one, pressure sensor two, temperature sensor, flow sensing
Device, flow regulator;The pressure sensor one, pressure sensor two, temperature sensor, flow sensor, flow are adjusted
Device is electrically connected with PLC control system respectively;
The thermocouple is fixed at housing forward end, and the thermocouple is electrically connected with PLC control system;
The Pitot tube is fixed at housing forward end, and the Pitot tube is electrically connected with pressure sensor one;
The sampling pipe is fixed at housing forward end, and the sampling pipe back-end sealing is connected with deduster before filter cylinder, the filter
Deduster rear end is connected with filter cylinder before cylinder, and the filter cylinder pipeline is tightly connected the Gas Phase Adsorption unit for having condensing unit;
The sampling pump is successively tightly connected flow regulator, flow sensor and the gas phase with condensing unit by pipeline
Absorbing unit;
The pipeline is sealedly connected with pressure sensor two, temperature sensor;
Deduster includes body, air inlet, dust arrester one, cyclone dust collectors, dust arrester two, gas outlet before the filter cylinder;
The air inlet is set to body left upper portion, is sealedly connected with dismountable dust arrester one below the air inlet;
The cyclone dust collectors are fixedly installed on body lower right side, are sealedly connected with below the cyclone dust collectors dismountable
Dust arrester two;The gas outlet is fixedly installed on body right upper portion.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810158964.7A CN110196176A (en) | 2018-02-26 | 2018-02-26 | A kind of high-temperature high dust dioxin sampling apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810158964.7A CN110196176A (en) | 2018-02-26 | 2018-02-26 | A kind of high-temperature high dust dioxin sampling apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN110196176A true CN110196176A (en) | 2019-09-03 |
Family
ID=67750637
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810158964.7A Pending CN110196176A (en) | 2018-02-26 | 2018-02-26 | A kind of high-temperature high dust dioxin sampling apparatus |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN110196176A (en) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202013287U (en) * | 2011-03-09 | 2011-10-19 | 江苏省优联检测技术服务有限公司 | Sampling system used for dioxins detection in stationary source exhaust |
CN105181402A (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2015-12-23 | 广东电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 | Low-concentration smoke dust sampling device and method |
CN205067163U (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2016-03-02 | 泰州市环境监测中心站 | Multi -functional smoke and dust flue gas sampling rifle |
CN107560900A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2018-01-09 | 中国环境科学研究院 | A kind of particulate matter zero loses collection system |
CN208026517U (en) * | 2018-02-26 | 2018-10-30 | 青岛恒远科技发展有限公司 | A kind of high-temperature high dust bioxin sampling apparatus |
-
2018
- 2018-02-26 CN CN201810158964.7A patent/CN110196176A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202013287U (en) * | 2011-03-09 | 2011-10-19 | 江苏省优联检测技术服务有限公司 | Sampling system used for dioxins detection in stationary source exhaust |
CN205067163U (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2016-03-02 | 泰州市环境监测中心站 | Multi -functional smoke and dust flue gas sampling rifle |
CN105181402A (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2015-12-23 | 广东电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 | Low-concentration smoke dust sampling device and method |
CN107560900A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2018-01-09 | 中国环境科学研究院 | A kind of particulate matter zero loses collection system |
CN208026517U (en) * | 2018-02-26 | 2018-10-30 | 青岛恒远科技发展有限公司 | A kind of high-temperature high dust bioxin sampling apparatus |
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