CN110194363B - New forms of energy conveying system and broken system - Google Patents
New forms of energy conveying system and broken system Download PDFInfo
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- CN110194363B CN110194363B CN201910534263.3A CN201910534263A CN110194363B CN 110194363 B CN110194363 B CN 110194363B CN 201910534263 A CN201910534263 A CN 201910534263A CN 110194363 B CN110194363 B CN 110194363B
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 69
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- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 8
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 7
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- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/52—Devices for transferring articles or materials between conveyors i.e. discharging or feeding devices
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Abstract
The invention discloses a new energy conveying system, which comprises a power mechanism and a conveying mechanism, wherein the power mechanism is connected with the conveying mechanism; the conveying mechanism comprises a first conveying assembly and a second conveying assembly; the power mechanism comprises a driving assembly, a one-way transmission assembly, a conveying belt, a driven belt wheel and a worm and worm wheel mechanism; the one-way transmission assembly comprises a first one-way gear, a second one-way gear, a first transmission gear, a second transmission gear, a third transmission gear, a fourth transmission gear, a first transmission shaft, a second transmission shaft and a one-way driving belt wheel. The invention also provides a crushing system which comprises the new energy conveying system, a crushing mechanism and a vibration mechanism. The invention has flexible structural design, convenient use, energy saving and environmental protection and improves the production efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a new energy conveying system and a crushing system.
Background
The existing conveying system has the advantages of high automation degree, convenience in use, great improvement on production efficiency and the like, and is widely applied to various fields. The existing conveying system is single in structure and limited in use, the existing conveying system generally adopts electric energy as a power source, the power consumption is large, and places limited or incapable of using electricity for electric equipment are limited, so that new energy sources are to be further created for the conveying system, and the development of the conveying system is promoted to meet the requirements of different use conditions.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a new energy conveying system which is flexible in structural design, convenient to use, energy-saving and environment-friendly and improves the production efficiency. In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides a new energy conveying system, which comprises a power mechanism and a conveying mechanism; the conveying mechanism comprises a first conveying assembly and a second conveying assembly; the power mechanism comprises a driving assembly, a one-way transmission assembly, a conveying belt, a driven belt wheel and a worm and worm wheel mechanism; the one-way transmission assembly comprises a first one-way gear, a second one-way gear, a first transmission gear, a second transmission gear, a third transmission gear, a fourth transmission gear, a first transmission shaft, a second transmission shaft and a one-way driving belt wheel; the first one-way gears and the second one-way gears are alternately arranged on the driving assembly; the second one-way gear is connected with a driving shaft; the one-way driving belt wheel is arranged on the driving shaft; the first transmission gears and the second transmission gears are alternately arranged on the first transmission shaft; the third transmission gear and the fourth transmission gear are alternately arranged on the second transmission shaft; the first one-way gear is meshed with the first transmission gear; the second transmission gear is meshed with the third transmission gear; the fourth transmission gear is meshed with the second one-way gear; the first one-way gear, the second one-way gear and the one-way driving belt wheel are respectively provided with a first ratchet groove, a second ratchet groove and a third ratchet groove, and a first pawl and a second pawl are respectively matched with the driving assembly corresponding to the first ratchet groove and the second ratchet groove; a third pawl is arranged on the driving shaft corresponding to the third ratchet groove; the first pawl and the second pawl are connected with the driving assembly through springs; the third pawl is connected with the driving shaft through the spring; the second one-way gear and the one-way driving belt wheel have the same one-way rotating direction, and the first one-way gear, the second one-way gear and the one-way driving belt wheel have opposite one-way rotating directions; the number of the driving assemblies and the number of the one-way transmission assemblies are multiple; the plurality of one-way driving belt wheels are connected through the conveying belt; the feeding end and the discharging end of the conveying belt are both provided with driven belt wheels connected with the feeding end and the discharging end; the two driven belt wheels are respectively connected with the first conveying assembly and the second conveying assembly through worm and worm gear mechanisms.
Furthermore, the driving assembly comprises a rotating shaft and a plurality of fan blades arranged on the rotating shaft, and the first one-way gears and the second one-way gears are alternately arranged on the rotating shaft.
Further, drive assembly includes the pivot and locates a plurality of rotary rods in the pivot, first one-way gear and second one-way gear install at alternate in the pivot.
Furthermore, a first sliding groove and a second sliding groove which are respectively matched with the first pawl and the second pawl are arranged on the driving assembly; and a third sliding groove matched with the third pawl is formed in the driving shaft.
Further, the first conveying assembly and the second conveying assembly adopt a belt pulley mechanism.
Further, the power mechanism also comprises a bracket; and the driving assembly, the first transmission shaft, the second transmission shaft and the worm in the worm and worm gear mechanism are arranged on the bracket.
Further, still including locating first workbin of first conveyor components feed end and locating the second workbin of second conveyor components discharge end.
The invention also provides a crushing system, which comprises the new energy conveying system, a crushing mechanism and a vibration mechanism; the crushing mechanism is positioned between the first conveying assembly and the second conveying assembly;
the crushing mechanism comprises a bottom plate, a top plate arranged on the bottom plate and a crushing pedal arranged on the top plate; a conveying space is arranged between the bottom plate and the top plate; the crushing pedal can move up and down relative to the top plate;
the vibration mechanism comprises a connecting rod, a supporting plate and a vibration feeding pedal; the connecting rod and the supporting plate are respectively connected with the bottom plate and the top plate; the vibration feeding pedal is arranged on the top plate and can move up and down relative to the top plate; an inclined waist circular hole is formed in the supporting plate; a linear waist circular hole is formed in the vibration feeding pedal; the connecting rod simultaneously penetrates through the inclined waist round hole and the linear waist round hole; the vibration mechanism drives the crushing mechanism to vibrate, so that the materials in the conveying space are conveyed to the second conveying assembly through the first conveying assembly.
Furthermore, the crushing pedal comprises a first plate body, a first return spring and a plurality of crushing rods arranged on the first plate body, and a first mounting groove and a plurality of through holes communicated with the first mounting groove are formed in the top plate; the first plate body is arranged in the first mounting groove, and the plurality of grinding rods respectively penetrate through the plurality of through holes; the bottom of the first mounting groove of the top plate is connected with the first plate body through the first return spring.
Further, the vibration feeding pedal comprises a second plate body, a second return spring, a transition rod and a third plate body; the second plate body is connected with the third plate body through the transition rod; the top plate is provided with a second mounting groove and a through hole communicated with the second mounting groove; the second plate body is arranged in the second mounting groove, and the transition rod penetrates through the through hole; the straight waist circular hole is formed in the third plate body; the bottom of the second mounting groove of the top plate is connected with the second plate body through the second return spring.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the single-direction transmission assembly rotates in one direction no matter which direction the driving assembly rotates, so that the conveying belt is driven to rotate in one direction only, effective conveying of the conveying mechanism is guaranteed, meanwhile, the driving assembly can adopt wind energy and is suitable for occasions such as outdoors, the driving assembly can also be driven by energy generated by impact of walking objects and is suitable for livestock farms such as cattle and sheep, no electric energy is needed, the energy-saving and environment-friendly effects are achieved, and development of a conveying system is promoted. The crushing system disclosed by the invention realizes material crushing treatment, is suitable for livestock farms such as cattle and sheep, and not only drives the driving assembly to move but also drives the crushing mechanism and the vibrating mechanism to act by walking of the cattle and sheep so as to realize material crushing treatment in the material conveying process, does not need any electric energy, is green, energy-saving and environment-friendly, and effectively utilizes the existing new energy.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the new energy delivery system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the power mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the power mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a sectional view a-a of fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a sectional view B-B of fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view C-C of fig. 3.
Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the crushing system of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a partially cut-away perspective view of the crushing mechanism and the vibrating mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 8.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the present invention is given for the purpose of better understanding technical solutions of the present invention by those skilled in the art, and the present description is only exemplary and explanatory and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention in any way.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
It is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in a generic and descriptive sense only and not for purposes of limitation, the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the generic and descriptive sense only and not for purposes of limitation, as the term is used in the generic and descriptive sense, and not for purposes of limitation, unless otherwise specified or implied, and the specific reference to a device or element is intended to be a reference to a particular element, structure, or component. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhang" and the like do not imply that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhang, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the new energy transmission system provided in this embodiment includes a power mechanism and a transmission mechanism; the conveying mechanism comprises a first conveying assembly 1 and a second conveying assembly 2; the power mechanism comprises a driving component 3, a one-way transmission component 4, a conveying belt 5, a driven belt wheel 6 and a worm and worm gear mechanism 7; the one-way transmission assembly 4 comprises a first one-way gear 40, a second one-way gear 41, a first transmission gear 43, a second transmission gear 45, a third transmission gear 46, a fourth transmission gear 48, a first transmission shaft 44, a second transmission shaft 47 and a one-way driving belt wheel 42; the first one-way gear 40 and the second one-way gear 41 are alternately arranged on the driving component 3; a driving shaft 49 is connected to the second one-way gear 41, and specifically, the second one-way gear 41 and the driving shaft 49 are in an integrated structure; the one-way driving pulley 42 is mounted on the driving shaft 49; the first transmission gear 43 and the second transmission gear 45 are alternately arranged on the first transmission shaft 44; specifically, a first transmission gear 43 and a second transmission gear 45 are mounted on the first transmission shaft 44 by keys; the third transmission gear 46 and the fourth transmission gear 48 are alternately arranged on the second transmission shaft 47, and the third transmission gear 46 and the fourth transmission gear 48 are arranged on the second transmission shaft 47 through keys; the first one-way gear 40 is meshed with the first transmission gear 43; the second transmission gear 45 is meshed with a third transmission gear 46; the fourth transmission gear 48 is meshed with the second one-way gear 41; the first one-way gear 40, the second one-way gear 41 and the one-way driving pulley 42 are respectively provided with a first ratchet groove 401, a second ratchet groove 410 and a third ratchet groove 420, and the driving assembly 3 is respectively provided with a first pawl 51 and a second pawl 52 which are matched with the first ratchet groove 401 and the second ratchet groove 410; a third pawl 53 is arranged on the driving shaft 49 corresponding to the third ratchet groove 420; the first pawl 51 and the second pawl 52 are connected with the driving assembly 3 through springs 50; the third pawl 53 is connected to the drive shaft 49 by the spring 50; the second one-way gear 41 and the one-way driving pulley 42 have the same one-way rotating direction, and the first one-way gear 40, the second one-way gear 41 and the one-way driving pulley 42 have opposite one-way rotating directions; the number of the driving assemblies 3 and the one-way transmission assemblies 4 is multiple; a plurality of one-way driving pulleys 42 are connected by the conveyor belt 5; the feeding end and the discharging end of the conveying belt 5 are both provided with driven belt wheels 6 connected with the feeding end and the discharging end; the two driven belt wheels 6 are respectively connected with the first conveying assembly 1 and the second conveying assembly 2 through worm and worm gear mechanisms 7; specifically, the driven pulley 6 is mounted on the worm 70 by a key.
In this embodiment, the power mechanism further includes a bracket 8; the driving assembly 3, the first transmission shaft 44, the second transmission shaft 47 and the worm 70 in the worm and worm gear mechanism 7 are mounted on the bracket 8, specifically, rotatably mounted on the bracket 8 through bearings, wherein the worm 70 may also be mounted on other brackets; meanwhile, this is the conventional technology, and is not the focus of the present embodiment, so it is not described in detail.
The number of the driving assemblies 3 and the one-way transmission assemblies 4 in the present embodiment is preferably four, but may be two or more, depending on the actual requirement.
In this embodiment, the driving assembly 3 is provided with a first sliding groove 301 and a second sliding groove 302 respectively matched with the first pawl 51 and the second pawl 52; the driving shaft 49 is provided with a third sliding groove 490 engaged with the third pawl 53. The movement guiding function of the first pawl 51, the second pawl 52 and the third pawl 53 is realized by the first sliding groove 301, the second sliding groove 302 and the third sliding groove 490. The two ends of the spring 50 for connecting the driving component 3 and the first pawl 51 in the embodiment are fixedly connected with hanging rings, and the first pawl 51 and the driving component 3 are detachably connected through the threads of the hanging rings. Meanwhile, both ends of a spring 50 for connecting the driving component 3 and the second pawl 52 are fixedly connected with hanging rings, and the second pawl 52 and the driving component 3 are detachably connected through threads by the hanging rings; and both ends of a spring 50 for connecting the driving shaft 49 and the third pawl 53 are fixedly connected with hanging rings, and the threaded detachable connection of the third pawl 53 and the driving shaft 49 is realized through the hanging rings. In the present embodiment, the first pawl 51, the second pawl 52, and the third pawl 53 are partially located in the first slide groove 301, the second slide groove 302, and the third slide groove 490, respectively, and the other part thereof is inserted into the first ratchet groove 401, the second ratchet groove 410, and the third ratchet groove 420.
In this embodiment, the driving assembly 3 is preferably provided with four first pawls 51 circumferentially and uniformly corresponding to the first ratchet grooves 401, four second pawls 52 circumferentially and uniformly corresponding to the second ratchet grooves 410, and four third pawls 53 circumferentially and uniformly corresponding to the third ratchet grooves 420.
In the present embodiment, the driving unit 3 has the following two types of configurations:
firstly, the driving assembly 3 comprises a rotating shaft 30 and a plurality of fan blades arranged on the rotating shaft 30, and the first one-way gears 40 and the second one-way gears 41 are alternately arranged on the rotating shaft 30.
Secondly, the driving assembly 3 includes a rotating shaft 30 and a plurality of rotating rods 31 disposed on the rotating shaft 30, and the first one-way gear 40 and the second one-way gear 41 are alternately mounted on the rotating shaft 30.
No matter which direction is rotatory for drive assembly 3 in this embodiment, one-way transmission assembly 4 is only rotatory toward a direction, thereby it is rotatory toward a direction only to drive conveyer belt 5, guarantee conveying mechanism and effectively carry, drive assembly 3 can be simultaneously and adopt the wind energy, be applicable to occasions such as open air, drive assembly 3 can also be through the energy that the striking of walking object produced drive, be applicable to livestock farms such as ox, sheep, need not any electric energy in this embodiment, green energy-concerving and environment-protective, conveying system's development has been promoted.
4-6, the first one-way gear 40 can only rotate counterclockwise in this embodiment under the cooperation of the first ratchet groove 401 and the first pawl 51; under the cooperation of the second ratchet groove 410 and the second pawl 52, the second one-way gear 41 can only rotate clockwise; under the cooperation of the third ratchet groove 420 and the third pawls 53, the one-way driving pulley 42 can only rotate clockwise; therefore, regardless of the direction in which the drive assembly 3 is rotated, the final one-way driving pulley 42 is rotated only in the clockwise direction, ensuring that the conveyor belt 5 is rotated in the clockwise direction.
When the driving assembly 3 rotates clockwise, the second one-way gear 41 rotates clockwise, the driving shaft 49 rotates clockwise, the one-way driving pulley 42 rotates clockwise, the fourth transmission gear 48 and the third transmission gear 46 both rotate counterclockwise, the first transmission gear 43 and the second transmission gear 45 both rotate clockwise, the first one-way gear 40 rotates counterclockwise, and under the action of the first ratchet groove 401, the first pawl 51 and the spring 50, the driving assembly 3 is not driven to rotate counterclockwise, that is, the driving assembly 3 still rotates clockwise. In this embodiment, the first one-way gear 40 rotates counterclockwise, and does not drive the driving component 3 to rotate counterclockwise, but only drives the driving component 3 to rotate counterclockwise, and drives the first one-way gear 40 to rotate counterclockwise; meanwhile, the driving assembly 3 can only rotate clockwise, and the second one-way gear 41 is driven to rotate clockwise.
When the driving assembly 3 rotates counterclockwise, the first one-way gear 40 rotates counterclockwise, the second transmission gear 45 and the first transmission gear 43 both rotate clockwise, the third transmission gear 46 and the fourth transmission gear 48 both rotate counterclockwise, the second one-way gear 41 rotates clockwise, the driving shaft 49 rotates clockwise, and the one-way driving pulley 42 rotates clockwise. In this embodiment, the one-way driving pulley 42 does not drive the driving shaft 49 to rotate clockwise, but the driving shaft 49 drives the one-way driving pulley 42 to rotate clockwise.
In this embodiment, the first conveying assembly 1 and the second conveying assembly 2 adopt belt pulley mechanisms, and of course, a chain and sprocket structure can be selected according to the difference of the materials 13. Taking the first conveying assembly 1 and the second conveying assembly 2 adopting belt pulley mechanisms as an example for explanation, the first conveying assembly 1 and the second conveying assembly 2 both comprise a conveying belt, two rotating shafts positioned at the feeding end and the discharging end of the conveying belt, and belt pulleys mounted at two ends of the rotating shafts. The material 13 can be conveyed in the following modes: firstly, the materials 13 on the first conveying component 1 can be directly conveyed to the second conveying component 2, namely the first conveying component 1 is connected with the second conveying component 2, at the moment, a worm wheel 71 connected with the first conveying component 1 is arranged on a rotating shaft at the discharge end of the first conveying component, and the worm wheel 71 connected with the second conveying component 2 is arranged on the rotating shaft at the discharge end of the second conveying component; it is also possible that the worm wheel 71 connected with the first conveyor assembly 1 is mounted on the rotating shaft of the feeding end thereof, and the worm wheel 71 connected with the second conveyor assembly 2 is mounted on the rotating shaft of the feeding end thereof. And secondly, an intermediate conveying assembly is arranged between the first conveying assembly 1 and the second conveying assembly 2, namely, the material 13 is conveyed to the third conveying assembly 3 by the first conveying assembly 1 and the intermediate conveying assembly, at the moment, the worm wheel 71 connected with the first conveying assembly 1 is installed on the rotating shaft of the discharge end of the intermediate conveying assembly, the worm wheel 71 connected with the second conveying assembly 2 is installed on the rotating shaft of the feed end of the intermediate conveying assembly, and belt pulleys on the feed end and the discharge end of the intermediate conveying assembly are respectively installed on the rotating shaft of the discharge end of the first conveying assembly 1 and the rotating shaft of the feed end of the second conveying assembly 2. And thirdly, the material 13 on the first conveying assembly 1 is conveyed to a certain station or equipment, and the material 13 on the second conveying assembly 2 is conveyed to a certain station or equipment. This embodiment sets for the transport mode of material 13 according to actual demand, and first conveying component can be slope or level in fact, and second conveying component can be slope or level, and the structure is used in a flexible way, can be applicable to the demand of current different occasions, and need not the electric energy, and green is energy-concerving and environment-protective.
In this embodiment, the new energy conveying system further includes a first material box 9 disposed at the feeding end of the first conveying assembly 1 and a second material box 10 disposed at the discharging end of the second conveying assembly 2.
Example two
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the crushing system provided by the present embodiment includes the new energy source delivery system described in the first embodiment, and further includes a crushing mechanism 11 and a vibrating mechanism 12; the crushing mechanism 11 is positioned between the first conveying assembly 1 and the second conveying assembly 2.
The crushing mechanism 11 comprises a bottom plate 102, a top plate 101 arranged on the bottom plate 102, and a crushing pedal 103 arranged on the top plate 101; a conveying space is arranged between the bottom plate 102 and the top plate 101; the crushing pedal 103 is movable up and down with respect to the top plate 101;
the vibration mechanism 12 comprises a connecting rod 122, a supporting plate 121 and a vibration feeding pedal 120; the connecting rod 122 and the supporting plate 121 are respectively connected with the bottom plate 102 and the top plate 101; the vibration feeding pedal 120 is mounted on the top plate 101 and can move up and down relative to the top plate 101; an inclined waist-round hole 1211 is formed in the supporting plate 121; a linear waist circular hole 1201 is formed in the vibration feeding pedal 120; the connecting rod 122 passes through the inclined torus 1211 and the straight torus 1201 simultaneously; the vibration mechanism 12 drives the crushing mechanism 11 to vibrate, so that the materials 13 in the conveying space are conveyed to the second conveying assembly 2 from the first conveying assembly 1. In this embodiment, the cross section of the bottom plate 102 is a U-shaped structure, and the connecting rod 122 and the bottom plate 102 are an integral structure. The top plate 101 includes an upper top plate 1010 and a lower top plate 1011, the lower top plate 1011 is located between the upper top plate 1010 and the bottom plate 102, the upper top plate 1010 and the lower top plate 1011 are connected by bolts and nuts, wherein the support plate 121 is integrated with the lower top plate 1011.
In this embodiment, the crushing pedal 103 comprises a first plate body 1030, a first return spring 1031 and a plurality of crushing rods 1032 arranged on the first plate body 1030, and the top plate 101 is provided with a first mounting groove and a plurality of through holes communicated with the first mounting groove; said first plate body 1030 is installed in said first installation groove and a plurality of crushing rods 1032 pass through said plurality of through holes, respectively; the bottom of the first mounting groove of the top plate 101 is connected to the first plate 1030 by the first return spring 1031. First plate body 1030 and crushing rod 1032 formula structure as an organic whole, the both ends of first reset spring 1031 link firmly rings mutually, through rings respectively with roof 101 and first plate body 1030 screw thread detachable connection. The returning function of the crushing pedal 103 moving up and down is realized by the first return spring 1031.
In this embodiment, the vibration feeding pedal 120 includes a second plate 120-1, a second return spring 120-4, a transition rod 120-2, and a third plate 120-3; the second plate body 120-1 is connected with the third plate body 120-3 through the transition rod 120-2; a second mounting groove and a through hole communicated with the second mounting groove are formed in the top plate 101; the second plate body 120-1 is installed in the second installation groove and the transition rod 120-2 passes through the through hole; the straight waist-round hole 1201 is formed in the third plate body 120-3; the groove bottom of the second mounting groove of the top plate 101 is connected to the second plate body 120-1 through the second return spring 120-4. The second plate body 120-1, the transition rod 120-2 and the third plate body 120-3 are of an integrated structure, and two ends of the second return spring 120-4 are fixedly connected with hanging rings which are respectively in threaded detachable connection with the top plate 101 and the second plate body 120-1. The reset function of the vibration feeding pedal 120 moving up and down is realized through the second reset spring 120-4.
The broken system of this embodiment realizes material crushing processing, is applicable to livestock farms such as ox, sheep, walks about through livestock such as ox, sheep and not only drives the motion of drive assembly 3, drives broken mechanism 11 and the action of vibration mechanism 12 simultaneously to in 13 transportation process of material, realize 13 crushing processing of material, need not any electric energy, green energy-concerving and environment-protective will have new energy effective utilization now. Wherein, the material 13 is a material which is easy to be broken, and the requirement on the breaking degree of the material 13 is general.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: through the ox, livestock such as sheep walk to drive assembly 3 rotatory, in order to drive conveyer belt 5 rotatory, thereby make material 13 on the first conveyor components 1 carry to the transport space between bottom plate 102 that broken mechanism 11 includes and roof 101, through the ox, livestock such as sheep walk to drive broken footboard 103 up-and-down motion, thereby make broken footboard 103 broken material 13, and vibration pay-off footboard 120 up-and-down motion, make bottom plate 102 with the arrow point direction reciprocating motion that fig. 8 shows, according to object inertia principle, material 13 can slowly carry (for carrying right in fig. 8) to second conveyor components 2 direction, realize the vibration pay-off.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. A new energy conveying system is characterized by comprising a power mechanism and a conveying mechanism; the conveying mechanism comprises a first conveying assembly and a second conveying assembly; the power mechanism comprises a driving assembly, a one-way transmission assembly, a conveying belt, a driven belt wheel and a worm and worm wheel mechanism; the one-way transmission assembly comprises a first one-way gear, a second one-way gear, a first transmission gear, a second transmission gear, a third transmission gear, a fourth transmission gear, a first transmission shaft, a second transmission shaft and a one-way driving belt wheel; the first one-way gears and the second one-way gears are alternately arranged on the driving assembly; the second one-way gear is connected with a driving shaft; the one-way driving belt wheel is arranged on the driving shaft; the first transmission gears and the second transmission gears are alternately arranged on the first transmission shaft; the third transmission gear and the fourth transmission gear are alternately arranged on the second transmission shaft; the first one-way gear is meshed with the first transmission gear; the second transmission gear is meshed with the third transmission gear; the fourth transmission gear is meshed with the second one-way gear; the first one-way gear, the second one-way gear and the one-way driving belt wheel are respectively provided with a first ratchet groove, a second ratchet groove and a third ratchet groove, and a first pawl and a second pawl are respectively matched with the driving assembly corresponding to the first ratchet groove and the second ratchet groove; a third pawl is arranged on the driving shaft corresponding to the third ratchet groove; the first pawl and the second pawl are connected with the driving assembly through springs; the third pawl is connected with the driving shaft through the spring; the second one-way gear and the one-way driving belt wheel have the same one-way rotating direction, and the first one-way gear, the second one-way gear and the one-way driving belt wheel have opposite one-way rotating directions; the number of the driving assemblies and the number of the one-way transmission assemblies are multiple; the plurality of one-way driving belt wheels are connected through the conveying belt; the feeding end and the discharging end of the conveying belt are both provided with driven belt wheels connected with the feeding end and the discharging end; the two driven belt wheels are respectively connected with the first conveying assembly and the second conveying assembly through worm and worm gear mechanisms.
2. The new energy transmission system according to claim 1, wherein the driving assembly comprises a rotating shaft and a plurality of blades arranged on the rotating shaft, and the first one-way gears and the second one-way gears are alternately arranged on the rotating shaft.
3. The new energy transmission system according to claim 1, wherein the driving assembly comprises a rotating shaft and a plurality of rotating rods arranged on the rotating shaft, and the first one-way gear and the second one-way gear are alternately arranged on the rotating shaft.
4. The new energy transmission system according to claim 1, wherein the driving assembly is provided with a first sliding groove and a second sliding groove which are respectively matched with the first pawl and the second pawl; and a third sliding groove matched with the third pawl is formed in the driving shaft.
5. The new energy transmission system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first transmission assembly and the second transmission assembly employ a belt pulley mechanism.
6. The new energy delivery system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the power mechanism further comprises a bracket; and the driving assembly, the first transmission shaft, the second transmission shaft and the worm in the worm and worm gear mechanism are arranged on the bracket.
7. The new energy delivery system as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a first bin disposed at the feed end of the first delivery assembly and a second bin disposed at the discharge end of the second delivery assembly.
8. A crushing system comprising the new energy delivery system of any one of claims 1-7, further comprising a crushing mechanism and a vibrating mechanism; the crushing mechanism is positioned between the first conveying assembly and the second conveying assembly;
the crushing mechanism comprises a bottom plate, a top plate arranged on the bottom plate and a crushing pedal arranged on the top plate; a conveying space is arranged between the bottom plate and the top plate; the crushing pedal can move up and down relative to the top plate;
the vibration mechanism comprises a connecting rod, a supporting plate and a vibration feeding pedal; the connecting rod and the supporting plate are respectively connected with the bottom plate and the top plate; the vibration feeding pedal is arranged on the top plate and can move up and down relative to the top plate; an inclined waist circular hole is formed in the supporting plate; a linear waist circular hole is formed in the vibration feeding pedal; the connecting rod simultaneously penetrates through the inclined waist round hole and the linear waist round hole; the vibration mechanism drives the crushing mechanism to vibrate, so that the materials in the conveying space are conveyed to the second conveying assembly through the first conveying assembly.
9. The crushing system of claim 8, wherein the crushing pedal comprises a first plate body, a first return spring and a plurality of crushing rods arranged on the first plate body, and the top plate is provided with a first mounting groove and a plurality of through holes communicated with the first mounting groove; the first plate body is arranged in the first mounting groove, and the plurality of grinding rods respectively penetrate through the plurality of through holes; the bottom of the first mounting groove of the top plate is connected with the first plate body through the first return spring.
10. The crushing system of claim 8, wherein the vibratory feed pedal comprises a second plate, a second return spring, a transition rod, and a third plate; the second plate body is connected with the third plate body through the transition rod; the top plate is provided with a second mounting groove and a through hole communicated with the second mounting groove; the second plate body is arranged in the second mounting groove, and the transition rod penetrates through the through hole; the straight waist circular hole is formed in the third plate body; the bottom of the second mounting groove of the top plate is connected with the second plate body through the second return spring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910534263.3A CN110194363B (en) | 2019-06-20 | 2019-06-20 | New forms of energy conveying system and broken system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910534263.3A CN110194363B (en) | 2019-06-20 | 2019-06-20 | New forms of energy conveying system and broken system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN110194363A CN110194363A (en) | 2019-09-03 |
| CN110194363B true CN110194363B (en) | 2020-05-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201910534263.3A Expired - Fee Related CN110194363B (en) | 2019-06-20 | 2019-06-20 | New forms of energy conveying system and broken system |
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| CN (1) | CN110194363B (en) |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE29921717U1 (en) * | 1999-12-10 | 2000-03-23 | Zink Werner | Transportable compact machine for the preparation and discharge of bulk materials |
| CN205574964U (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-09-14 | 浙江明天机械有限公司 | Medicine board bidirectional transport mechanism |
| CN207576617U (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-07-06 | 中诚国联（河南）生物科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural machinery granulated fertilizer discharging machine |
| CN208373220U (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2019-01-15 | 陈守谦 | A kind of livestock-raising feed crushing device |
| CN109304247B (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2020-12-18 | 嘉兴市华染新能源有限公司 | New forms of energy living beings processing apparatus |
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2019
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| CN110194363A (en) | 2019-09-03 |
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