CN110194258B - 实心层压板桁条 - Google Patents
实心层压板桁条 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110194258B CN110194258B CN201910140595.3A CN201910140595A CN110194258B CN 110194258 B CN110194258 B CN 110194258B CN 201910140595 A CN201910140595 A CN 201910140595A CN 110194258 B CN110194258 B CN 110194258B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- stringer
- plies
- section
- degrees
- base section
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 106
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 112
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 86
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 51
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000032798 delamination Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004227 thermal cracking Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004918 carbon fiber reinforced polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
- B29C70/30—Shaping by lay-up, i.e. applying fibres, tape or broadsheet on a mould, former or core; Shaping by spray-up, i.e. spraying of fibres on a mould, former or core
- B29C70/302—Details of the edges of fibre composites, e.g. edge finishing or means to avoid delamination
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/06—Fibrous reinforcements only
- B29C70/10—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres
- B29C70/16—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length
- B29C70/20—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length oriented in a single direction, e.g. roofing or other parallel fibres
- B29C70/202—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length oriented in a single direction, e.g. roofing or other parallel fibres arranged in parallel planes or structures of fibres crossing at substantial angles, e.g. cross-moulding compound [XMC]
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- B29D99/0003—Producing profiled members, e.g. beams
- B29D99/0005—Producing noodles, i.e. composite gap fillers, characterised by their construction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- B29D99/001—Producing wall or panel-like structures, e.g. for hulls, fuselages, or buildings
- B29D99/0014—Producing wall or panel-like structures, e.g. for hulls, fuselages, or buildings provided with ridges or ribs, e.g. joined ribs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/02—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
- B32B3/06—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions for securing layers together; for attaching the product to another member, e.g. to a support, or to another product, e.g. groove/tongue, interlocking
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
- B32B3/263—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by a layer having non-uniform thickness
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/12—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer characterised by the relative arrangement of fibres or filaments of different layers, e.g. the fibres or filaments being parallel or perpendicular to each other
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64C—AEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
- B64C1/00—Fuselages; Constructional features common to fuselages, wings, stabilising surfaces or the like
- B64C1/06—Frames; Stringers; Longerons ; Fuselage sections
- B64C1/064—Stringers; Longerons
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64C—AEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
- B64C3/00—Wings
- B64C3/18—Spars; Ribs; Stringers
- B64C3/182—Stringers, longerons
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64F—GROUND OR AIRCRAFT-CARRIER-DECK INSTALLATIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH AIRCRAFT; DESIGNING, MANUFACTURING, ASSEMBLING, CLEANING, MAINTAINING OR REPAIRING AIRCRAFT, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; HANDLING, TRANSPORTING, TESTING OR INSPECTING AIRCRAFT COMPONENTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B64F5/00—Designing, manufacturing, assembling, cleaning, maintaining or repairing aircraft, not otherwise provided for; Handling, transporting, testing or inspecting aircraft components, not otherwise provided for
- B64F5/10—Manufacturing or assembling aircraft, e.g. jigs therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/30—Vehicles, e.g. ships or aircraft, or body parts thereof
- B29L2031/3076—Aircrafts
- B29L2031/3082—Fuselages
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/30—Vehicles, e.g. ships or aircraft, or body parts thereof
- B29L2031/3076—Aircrafts
- B29L2031/3085—Wings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2605/00—Vehicles
- B32B2605/18—Aircraft
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64C—AEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
- B64C1/00—Fuselages; Constructional features common to fuselages, wings, stabilising surfaces or the like
- B64C2001/0054—Fuselage structures substantially made from particular materials
- B64C2001/0072—Fuselage structures substantially made from particular materials from composite materials
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T50/00—Aeronautics or air transport
- Y02T50/40—Weight reduction
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US15/907,224 | 2018-02-27 | ||
| US15/907,224 US10669005B2 (en) | 2018-02-27 | 2018-02-27 | Solid laminate stringer |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110194258A CN110194258A (zh) | 2019-09-03 |
| CN110194258B true CN110194258B (zh) | 2023-08-25 |
Family
ID=65657245
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910140595.3A Active CN110194258B (zh) | 2018-02-27 | 2019-02-26 | 实心层压板桁条 |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US10669005B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP3549755B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP7336202B2 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN110194258B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10669005B2 (en) | 2018-02-27 | 2020-06-02 | The Boeing Company | Solid laminate stringer |
| US10745104B2 (en) * | 2018-03-02 | 2020-08-18 | The Boeing Company | Stringer transition through a common base charge |
| US11318705B2 (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2022-05-03 | The Boeing Company | Ply stackings for solid laminate stiffened panel |
| US11628922B2 (en) | 2020-02-18 | 2023-04-18 | The Boeing Company | Composite plank support for stringer panel |
| US12220890B2 (en) * | 2020-02-18 | 2025-02-11 | The Boeing Company | Methods for fabricating solid laminate stringers on a composite panel |
| IT202000018136A1 (it) * | 2020-07-27 | 2022-01-27 | Leonardo Spa | Procedimento per la fabbricazione di un componente strutturale in materiale composito irrigidito con almeno un corrente |
| IT202000018139A1 (it) * | 2020-07-27 | 2022-01-27 | Leonardo Spa | Procedimento per la fabbricazione di un componente strutturale in materiale composito irrigidito con almeno un corrente |
| GB2612957A (en) * | 2021-11-08 | 2023-05-24 | Airbus Operations Ltd | Stiffener with core and shell |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103786870A (zh) * | 2012-10-31 | 2014-05-14 | 空中客车营运有限公司 | 具有弹性终端部的由复合材料制成的桁条及其制造方法 |
| CN105799912A (zh) * | 2015-01-15 | 2016-07-27 | 波音公司 | 层压复合材料机翼结构 |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4331723A (en) * | 1980-11-05 | 1982-05-25 | The Boeing Company | Advanced composite |
| US7861969B2 (en) | 2007-05-24 | 2011-01-04 | The Boeing Company | Shaped composite stringers and methods of making |
| US8042315B2 (en) | 2007-09-14 | 2011-10-25 | Spectrum Aeronautical, Llc | Reinforced composite panel |
| US8636252B2 (en) * | 2010-06-25 | 2014-01-28 | The Boeing Company | Composite structures having integrated stiffeners with smooth runouts and method of making the same |
| US8795567B2 (en) * | 2010-09-23 | 2014-08-05 | The Boeing Company | Method for fabricating highly contoured composite stiffeners with reduced wrinkling |
| GB201101435D0 (en) * | 2011-01-27 | 2011-03-16 | Airbus Uk Ltd | Stringer for an aircraft wing and method of forming thereof |
| US9278748B2 (en) | 2012-12-28 | 2016-03-08 | Embraer S.A. | Processes to fabricate composite tubular-reinforced panels integrating skin and stringers and the panels thereby fabricated |
| CA2911447C (en) | 2013-08-09 | 2020-03-10 | The Boeing Company | Stiffened composite panels and method of their manufacture |
| US10144203B2 (en) * | 2013-10-03 | 2018-12-04 | The Boeing Company | Pre-formed thermoplastic filler for thermoset structure |
| US10926435B2 (en) * | 2017-05-03 | 2021-02-23 | The Boeing Company | Foam mandrel assembly |
| US10669005B2 (en) | 2018-02-27 | 2020-06-02 | The Boeing Company | Solid laminate stringer |
-
2018
- 2018-02-27 US US15/907,224 patent/US10669005B2/en active Active
-
2019
- 2019-02-21 JP JP2019029006A patent/JP7336202B2/ja active Active
- 2019-02-26 CN CN201910140595.3A patent/CN110194258B/zh active Active
- 2019-02-27 EP EP19159705.3A patent/EP3549755B1/en active Active
-
2020
- 2020-04-23 US US16/856,420 patent/US10988229B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103786870A (zh) * | 2012-10-31 | 2014-05-14 | 空中客车营运有限公司 | 具有弹性终端部的由复合材料制成的桁条及其制造方法 |
| CN105799912A (zh) * | 2015-01-15 | 2016-07-27 | 波音公司 | 层压复合材料机翼结构 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2019194066A (ja) | 2019-11-07 |
| EP3549755B1 (en) | 2021-11-03 |
| JP7336202B2 (ja) | 2023-08-31 |
| CN110194258A (zh) | 2019-09-03 |
| US20190263496A1 (en) | 2019-08-29 |
| US10669005B2 (en) | 2020-06-02 |
| EP3549755A1 (en) | 2019-10-09 |
| US10988229B2 (en) | 2021-04-27 |
| US20200247523A1 (en) | 2020-08-06 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |