CN110194230A - A kind of high-power transformer water cooler special transport device and production method - Google Patents

A kind of high-power transformer water cooler special transport device and production method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110194230A
CN110194230A CN201910422801.XA CN201910422801A CN110194230A CN 110194230 A CN110194230 A CN 110194230A CN 201910422801 A CN201910422801 A CN 201910422801A CN 110194230 A CN110194230 A CN 110194230A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
trailer frame
platform trailer
wheel carrier
water cooler
bottom plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201910422801.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郝山义
袁凤艳
张炼
蔡玉莲
张光伟
李志伟
薛婧
孙亮
胡鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Baoding Tianwei Baobian Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Baoding Tianwei Baobian Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Baoding Tianwei Baobian Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Baoding Tianwei Baobian Electric Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910422801.XA priority Critical patent/CN110194230A/en
Publication of CN110194230A publication Critical patent/CN110194230A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60BVEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
    • B60B33/00Castors in general; Anti-clogging castors
    • B60B33/0002Castors in general; Anti-clogging castors assembling to the object, e.g. furniture
    • B60B33/0005Castors in general; Anti-clogging castors assembling to the object, e.g. furniture characterised by mounting method
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D59/00Trailers with driven ground wheels or the like
    • B62D59/02Trailers with driven ground wheels or the like driven from external propulsion unit
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D61/00Motor vehicles or trailers, characterised by the arrangement or number of wheels, not otherwise provided for, e.g. four wheels in diamond pattern
    • B62D61/10Motor vehicles or trailers, characterised by the arrangement or number of wheels, not otherwise provided for, e.g. four wheels in diamond pattern with more than four wheels

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Handcart (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of high-power transformer water cooler special transport device and production methods, belong to transformer technology field.Technical solution is: Platform trailer frame (2) is rectangle structure, Platform trailer frame (2) is surrounded by multiple pulling plates (1), the pulling plate (1) is equipped with circular hole (8), the lower section of Platform trailer frame (2) is equipped with multiple industrial castors (9), the industrial castor (9) includes wheel (3), wheel carrier (4), rolling bearing (5), steering bearing (6) and bottom plate (7), wheel carrier (4) is U-shaped, wheel (3) is rotatably connected in wheel carrier (4) by rolling bearing (5), wheel carrier (4) is movably connected on bottom plate (7) by steering bearing (6), bottom plate (7) is fixed on the lower section of Platform trailer frame (2).Beneficial effects of the present invention: the transport and installation of transformer water cooler can be completed in the case where the relative narrowness of space, saves transformer water cooler in-site installation cost.

Description

A kind of high-power transformer water cooler special transport device and production method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of high-power transformer water cooler special transport device and production methods, belong to transformer technology Field.
Background technique
In order to solve problem of environmental pollution, country greatly develops clean energy resource, accelerates the development of hydroelectric project, and water cooling becomes Depressor is underground power house (cavern), mounting condition ratio as one of the main equipment in hydroelectric system, the regionality of application More special, complicated and space relative narrowness, the transhipment and installation of transformer body need specific purpose tool in place, equally, as water The water cooler of the external large-scale group parts of cold transformer is integrally transported and installed is also required to specific purpose tool in place.
The water cooler of water-cooled transformer is in place by track or crane transhipment and installation, but under particular surroundings, water cooling The water cooler installation of transformer is a very troublesome problem in place.Due to the water cooler of large-size water-cooling transformer itself Quality is very big, when transhipment lift it is very unrealistic, although can be transported by the way of rolling bar, thus cause the transhipment duration compared with Long, the cost of labor of scene transhipment is very high.Dedicated lifting should be also configured meanwhile after being transported to installation site, in workshop to set It is standby, also considerably increase installation cost.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of high-power transformer water cooler special transport device and production method, Neng Gou In the case where the relative narrowness of space, the transport and installation of transformer water cooler are completed, solves the problems, such as background technique.
The technical scheme is that
A kind of high-power transformer water cooler special transport device includes pulling plate, Platform trailer frame and industrial castor, the flat car Frame is rectangle structure, and Platform trailer frame is surrounded by multiple pulling plates, and the pulling plate is equipped with circular hole, sets below Platform trailer frame There are multiple industrial castors, the industrial castor includes wheel, wheel carrier, rolling bearing, steering bearing and bottom plate, wheel carrier U Type, wheel are rotatably connected in wheel carrier by rolling bearing, and wheel carrier is movably connected on bottom plate by steering bearing, bottom plate It is fixed on the lower section of Platform trailer frame.
Industrial castor below the Platform trailer frame is two rows, every row three.
The Platform trailer frame includes two crossbeams being arranged in parallel and the multiple attachment beams being fixed between two crossbeams, institute It states crossbeam to be arranged vertically with attachment beam, is welded into the frame of flat car.
A kind of production method of high-power transformer water cooler special transport device comprising the steps of:
1. welding the Platform trailer frame of a rectangle structure first with channel steel;
2. Platform trailer frame surrounding welding steel as pulling plate, and a circular hole is opened on pulling plate;
3. welding multiple industrial castors, the load capacity ability of each industrial castor in the lower section of Platform trailer frame are as follows:
Wherein: E is load capacity needed for industrial castor;
Z is maximum loading;
M is the quantity of industrial castor;
N is safety coefficient, and value is 1.3 ~ 1.5;
4. above-mentioned industrial castor includes wheel, wheel carrier, rolling bearing, steering bearing and bottom plate, wheel carrier be it is U-shaped, wheel is logical It crosses rolling bearing to be rotatably connected in wheel carrier, wheel carrier is movably connected on bottom plate by steering bearing;
5. the bottom plate in industrial castor to be welded on to the lower section of Platform trailer frame, high-power transformer water cooler special transport dress is completed The production set.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: can in the case where the relative narrowness of space, complete transformer water cooler transport and Installation, structure is simple, saves the in-site installation cost in place of transformer water cooler to the greatest extent.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is top view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is main view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is industrial castor main view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is industrial castor side view of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is bottom plate main view of the present invention;
In figure: pulling plate 1, Platform trailer frame 2, wheel 3, wheel carrier 4, rolling bearing 5, steering bearing 6, bottom plate 7, circular hole 8, industrial foot Take turns 9, crossbeam 21, attachment beam 22.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, by example, the invention will be further described.
Referring to attached drawing 1-5, a kind of high-power transformer water cooler special transport device includes pulling plate 1,2 and of Platform trailer frame Industrial castor 9, the Platform trailer frame 2 are rectangle structure, and Platform trailer frame 2 is surrounded by multiple pulling plates 1, on the pulling plate 1 Equipped with circular hole 8, the lower section of Platform trailer frame 2 is equipped with multiple industrial castors 9, and the industrial castor 9 includes wheel 3, wheel carrier 4, turns Dynamic bearing 5, steering bearing 6 and bottom plate 7, wheel carrier 4 be it is U-shaped, wheel 3 is rotatably connected in wheel carrier 4 by rolling bearing 5, Wheel carrier 4 is movably connected on bottom plate 7 by steering bearing 6, and bottom plate 7 is fixed on the lower section of Platform trailer frame 2.
A kind of production method of high-power transformer water cooler special transport device comprising the steps of:
1. primarily determining the structure of Platform trailer frame according to the group number of water cooler and arrangement;
2. Modeling Calculation carries out Force Calculation analysis to Platform trailer frame, determines that the bearing capacity of Platform trailer frame meets requirement;
Platform trailer frame surrounding welding steel as pulling plate, and a circular hole is opened on pulling plate, for transport device traction and It turns to;
3. the selection of industrial castor: the basic pattern of castor is divided into universal (W), orients (D) and three kinds of braking (Z);The peace of castor Dress mode has flat (P), screw (L) and bolt-type (C) three classes;Water cooler needs during transporting and transporting in place Any direction of rotation is rotated to find positioning accurately, so selecting the castor of universal (W) pattern.In addition, the fit on of flat car and castor Select the mounting means of flat (P) more appropriate;
4. industrial castor determination of amount:
The load capacity ability of each industrial castor are as follows:
Wherein: E is load capacity needed for transport device;
Z is the self weight of transport device;
M is the quantity of industrial castor;
N is safety coefficient, and value is 1.3 ~ 1.5;
5. above-mentioned industrial castor includes wheel, wheel carrier, rolling bearing, steering bearing and bottom plate, wheel carrier be it is U-shaped, wheel is logical It crosses rolling bearing to be rotatably connected in wheel carrier, wheel carrier is movably connected on bottom plate by steering bearing;
6. being mounted on the lower section of Platform trailer frame by the bottom plate welding in industrial castor or by fastener, high-power transformer is completed The production of water cooler special transport device.
In the present embodiment, Platform trailer frame 2 is welded into rectangle structure as crossbeam 21 and attachment beam 22 using more channel steels, can To adapt to the transport of the water cooler of different size and weight.
Referring to attached drawing 3,4, process is embodied in the selection of industrial castor 9 are as follows:
Load capacity is calculated first: the quantity of the self weight of known water cooler arrangement, maximum loading and castor used the case where Under, load capacity ability needed for calculating a castor is as follows:
E is load capacity needed for castor;
Z is maximum loading;
M is the quantity of castor used;
N is safety coefficient (about 1.3 ~ 1.5)
Secondly, industrial castor 9 include wheel 3, wheel carrier 4, rolling bearing 5, steering bearing 6 and bottom plate 7, wheel carrier 4 be it is U-shaped, Wheel 3 is rotatably connected in wheel carrier 4 by rolling bearing 5, and wheel carrier 4 is movably connected on bottom plate 7 by steering bearing 6, The parameters of industrial castor 9 determines according to actual conditions, as follows:
The size of the diameter D of wheel 3 and the width of wheel carrier 4: 3 diameter of usual wheel is bigger to be more easy to push, 4 width of wheel carrier Bigger, wheel loading capacity is also bigger, while also more ground can be protected not damaged, but takes turns the frictional force of wide bigger generation Bigger, i.e., required pulling force or thrust is also bigger.Therefore, the selection of the diameter of wheel 3 and width size, which is also contemplated that, is carried The starting thrust of carrier under the weight and loading of water cooler.
Plated board of the wheel carrier 4 using Steel Sheet, thickness of the weight of carrying depending on steel plate used, steel Plate is thicker, and its carrying is heavier;Bottom plate 7 is rectangular steel plates, and steering bearing 6 and rolling bearing 5 use Plane Ball bearing and ball The model selection principle of bearing, bearing is determined referring to data such as mechanical design handbooks.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of high-power transformer water cooler special transport device, it is characterised in that: comprising pulling plate (1), Platform trailer frame (2) and Industrial castor (9), the Platform trailer frame (2) are rectangle structure, and being surrounded by multiple pulling plates (1) for Platform trailer frame (2) is described Pulling plate (1) is equipped with circular hole (8), and the lower section of Platform trailer frame (2) is equipped with multiple industrial castors (9), and the industrial castor (9) includes Wheel (3), wheel carrier (4), rolling bearing (5), steering bearing (6) and bottom plate (7), wheel carrier (4) be it is U-shaped, wheel (3) passes through Rolling bearing (5) is rotatably connected in wheel carrier (4), and wheel carrier (4) is movably connected on bottom plate (7) by steering bearing (6), Bottom plate (7) is fixed on the lower section of Platform trailer frame (2).
2. a kind of high-power transformer water cooler special transport device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described flat Industrial castor (9) below wooden handcart frame (2) is two rows, every row three.
3. a kind of high-power transformer water cooler special transport device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: institute State the crossbeam (21) and the multiple attachment beams being fixed between two crossbeams (21) that Platform trailer frame (2) include two parallel arrangements (22), the crossbeam (21) is arranged vertically with attachment beam (22).
4. a kind of production method of high-power transformer water cooler special transport device, it is characterised in that: comprise the steps of:
1. welding the Platform trailer frame (2) of a rectangle structure first with channel steel;
2. Platform trailer frame (2) surrounding welding steel as pulling plate (1), and a circular hole (8) is opened on pulling plate (1);
3. welding multiple industrial castors (9), the load capacity ability of each industrial castor (9) in the lower section of Platform trailer frame (2) Are as follows:
Wherein: E is load capacity needed for industrial castor;
Z is maximum loading;
M is the quantity of industrial castor;
N is safety coefficient, and value is 1.3 ~ 1.5;
4. above-mentioned industrial castor (9) includes wheel (3), wheel carrier (4), rolling bearing (5), steering bearing (6) and bottom plate (7), Wheel carrier (4) be it is U-shaped, wheel (3) is rotatably connected in wheel carrier (4) by rolling bearing (5), and wheel carrier (4) passes through steering Bearing (6) is movably connected on bottom plate (7);
5. the bottom plate (7) in industrial castor (9) to be welded on to the lower section of Platform trailer frame (2), high-power transformer water cooler is completed The production of special transport device.
CN201910422801.XA 2019-05-21 2019-05-21 A kind of high-power transformer water cooler special transport device and production method Withdrawn CN110194230A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910422801.XA CN110194230A (en) 2019-05-21 2019-05-21 A kind of high-power transformer water cooler special transport device and production method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910422801.XA CN110194230A (en) 2019-05-21 2019-05-21 A kind of high-power transformer water cooler special transport device and production method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110194230A true CN110194230A (en) 2019-09-03

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201910422801.XA Withdrawn CN110194230A (en) 2019-05-21 2019-05-21 A kind of high-power transformer water cooler special transport device and production method

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111016534A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-17 国网山东省电力公司淄博供电公司 Lifting type transformer carrying caster

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE20105516U1 (en) * 2001-03-26 2001-06-13 Karl Müller GmbH & Co KG Fahrzeugwerk, 72270 Baiersbronn Flatbed trailer
CN2732518Y (en) * 2004-09-07 2005-10-12 青岛华天车辆有限公司 Deflecting wheel support bracket
CN1689850A (en) * 2004-04-26 2005-11-02 三菱自动车工业株式会社 Mounting structure of hauling hook
CN103318235A (en) * 2013-06-21 2013-09-25 龚惠菊 Flat plate transporting cart
CN106184465A (en) * 2015-05-07 2016-12-07 上海通用汽车有限公司 A kind of transport vehicle for carrier body in white
CN205997920U (en) * 2016-08-23 2017-03-08 意欧斯智能科技股份有限公司 A kind of flat car easy to use
CN207579891U (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-07-06 中国化学工程第十一建设有限公司 A kind of flat car suitable for indoor equipment transhipment
CN108860647A (en) * 2018-07-04 2018-11-23 北京特种机械研究所 A kind of firing box motorcycle

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE20105516U1 (en) * 2001-03-26 2001-06-13 Karl Müller GmbH & Co KG Fahrzeugwerk, 72270 Baiersbronn Flatbed trailer
CN1689850A (en) * 2004-04-26 2005-11-02 三菱自动车工业株式会社 Mounting structure of hauling hook
CN2732518Y (en) * 2004-09-07 2005-10-12 青岛华天车辆有限公司 Deflecting wheel support bracket
CN103318235A (en) * 2013-06-21 2013-09-25 龚惠菊 Flat plate transporting cart
CN106184465A (en) * 2015-05-07 2016-12-07 上海通用汽车有限公司 A kind of transport vehicle for carrier body in white
CN205997920U (en) * 2016-08-23 2017-03-08 意欧斯智能科技股份有限公司 A kind of flat car easy to use
CN207579891U (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-07-06 中国化学工程第十一建设有限公司 A kind of flat car suitable for indoor equipment transhipment
CN108860647A (en) * 2018-07-04 2018-11-23 北京特种机械研究所 A kind of firing box motorcycle

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
顾纪清主编: "《新型五金器材手册》", 30 September 2013, 上海科学技术出版社 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111016534A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-17 国网山东省电力公司淄博供电公司 Lifting type transformer carrying caster

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Application publication date: 20190903