CN110194230A - A kind of high-power transformer water cooler special transport device and production method - Google Patents
A kind of high-power transformer water cooler special transport device and production method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110194230A CN110194230A CN201910422801.XA CN201910422801A CN110194230A CN 110194230 A CN110194230 A CN 110194230A CN 201910422801 A CN201910422801 A CN 201910422801A CN 110194230 A CN110194230 A CN 110194230A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- trailer frame
- platform trailer
- wheel carrier
- water cooler
- bottom plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
- B60B33/00—Castors in general; Anti-clogging castors
- B60B33/0002—Castors in general; Anti-clogging castors assembling to the object, e.g. furniture
- B60B33/0005—Castors in general; Anti-clogging castors assembling to the object, e.g. furniture characterised by mounting method
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D59/00—Trailers with driven ground wheels or the like
- B62D59/02—Trailers with driven ground wheels or the like driven from external propulsion unit
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D61/00—Motor vehicles or trailers, characterised by the arrangement or number of wheels, not otherwise provided for, e.g. four wheels in diamond pattern
- B62D61/10—Motor vehicles or trailers, characterised by the arrangement or number of wheels, not otherwise provided for, e.g. four wheels in diamond pattern with more than four wheels
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Handcart (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of high-power transformer water cooler special transport device and production methods, belong to transformer technology field.Technical solution is: Platform trailer frame (2) is rectangle structure, Platform trailer frame (2) is surrounded by multiple pulling plates (1), the pulling plate (1) is equipped with circular hole (8), the lower section of Platform trailer frame (2) is equipped with multiple industrial castors (9), the industrial castor (9) includes wheel (3), wheel carrier (4), rolling bearing (5), steering bearing (6) and bottom plate (7), wheel carrier (4) is U-shaped, wheel (3) is rotatably connected in wheel carrier (4) by rolling bearing (5), wheel carrier (4) is movably connected on bottom plate (7) by steering bearing (6), bottom plate (7) is fixed on the lower section of Platform trailer frame (2).Beneficial effects of the present invention: the transport and installation of transformer water cooler can be completed in the case where the relative narrowness of space, saves transformer water cooler in-site installation cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of high-power transformer water cooler special transport device and production methods, belong to transformer technology
Field.
Background technique
In order to solve problem of environmental pollution, country greatly develops clean energy resource, accelerates the development of hydroelectric project, and water cooling becomes
Depressor is underground power house (cavern), mounting condition ratio as one of the main equipment in hydroelectric system, the regionality of application
More special, complicated and space relative narrowness, the transhipment and installation of transformer body need specific purpose tool in place, equally, as water
The water cooler of the external large-scale group parts of cold transformer is integrally transported and installed is also required to specific purpose tool in place.
The water cooler of water-cooled transformer is in place by track or crane transhipment and installation, but under particular surroundings, water cooling
The water cooler installation of transformer is a very troublesome problem in place.Due to the water cooler of large-size water-cooling transformer itself
Quality is very big, when transhipment lift it is very unrealistic, although can be transported by the way of rolling bar, thus cause the transhipment duration compared with
Long, the cost of labor of scene transhipment is very high.Dedicated lifting should be also configured meanwhile after being transported to installation site, in workshop to set
It is standby, also considerably increase installation cost.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of high-power transformer water cooler special transport device and production method, Neng Gou
In the case where the relative narrowness of space, the transport and installation of transformer water cooler are completed, solves the problems, such as background technique.
The technical scheme is that
A kind of high-power transformer water cooler special transport device includes pulling plate, Platform trailer frame and industrial castor, the flat car
Frame is rectangle structure, and Platform trailer frame is surrounded by multiple pulling plates, and the pulling plate is equipped with circular hole, sets below Platform trailer frame
There are multiple industrial castors, the industrial castor includes wheel, wheel carrier, rolling bearing, steering bearing and bottom plate, wheel carrier U
Type, wheel are rotatably connected in wheel carrier by rolling bearing, and wheel carrier is movably connected on bottom plate by steering bearing, bottom plate
It is fixed on the lower section of Platform trailer frame.
Industrial castor below the Platform trailer frame is two rows, every row three.
The Platform trailer frame includes two crossbeams being arranged in parallel and the multiple attachment beams being fixed between two crossbeams, institute
It states crossbeam to be arranged vertically with attachment beam, is welded into the frame of flat car.
A kind of production method of high-power transformer water cooler special transport device comprising the steps of:
1. welding the Platform trailer frame of a rectangle structure first with channel steel;
2. Platform trailer frame surrounding welding steel as pulling plate, and a circular hole is opened on pulling plate;
3. welding multiple industrial castors, the load capacity ability of each industrial castor in the lower section of Platform trailer frame are as follows:
Wherein: E is load capacity needed for industrial castor;
Z is maximum loading;
M is the quantity of industrial castor;
N is safety coefficient, and value is 1.3 ~ 1.5;
4. above-mentioned industrial castor includes wheel, wheel carrier, rolling bearing, steering bearing and bottom plate, wheel carrier be it is U-shaped, wheel is logical
It crosses rolling bearing to be rotatably connected in wheel carrier, wheel carrier is movably connected on bottom plate by steering bearing;
5. the bottom plate in industrial castor to be welded on to the lower section of Platform trailer frame, high-power transformer water cooler special transport dress is completed
The production set.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: can in the case where the relative narrowness of space, complete transformer water cooler transport and
Installation, structure is simple, saves the in-site installation cost in place of transformer water cooler to the greatest extent.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is top view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is main view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is industrial castor main view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is industrial castor side view of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is bottom plate main view of the present invention;
In figure: pulling plate 1, Platform trailer frame 2, wheel 3, wheel carrier 4, rolling bearing 5, steering bearing 6, bottom plate 7, circular hole 8, industrial foot
Take turns 9, crossbeam 21, attachment beam 22.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, by example, the invention will be further described.
Referring to attached drawing 1-5, a kind of high-power transformer water cooler special transport device includes pulling plate 1,2 and of Platform trailer frame
Industrial castor 9, the Platform trailer frame 2 are rectangle structure, and Platform trailer frame 2 is surrounded by multiple pulling plates 1, on the pulling plate 1
Equipped with circular hole 8, the lower section of Platform trailer frame 2 is equipped with multiple industrial castors 9, and the industrial castor 9 includes wheel 3, wheel carrier 4, turns
Dynamic bearing 5, steering bearing 6 and bottom plate 7, wheel carrier 4 be it is U-shaped, wheel 3 is rotatably connected in wheel carrier 4 by rolling bearing 5,
Wheel carrier 4 is movably connected on bottom plate 7 by steering bearing 6, and bottom plate 7 is fixed on the lower section of Platform trailer frame 2.
A kind of production method of high-power transformer water cooler special transport device comprising the steps of:
1. primarily determining the structure of Platform trailer frame according to the group number of water cooler and arrangement;
2. Modeling Calculation carries out Force Calculation analysis to Platform trailer frame, determines that the bearing capacity of Platform trailer frame meets requirement;
Platform trailer frame surrounding welding steel as pulling plate, and a circular hole is opened on pulling plate, for transport device traction and
It turns to;
3. the selection of industrial castor: the basic pattern of castor is divided into universal (W), orients (D) and three kinds of braking (Z);The peace of castor
Dress mode has flat (P), screw (L) and bolt-type (C) three classes;Water cooler needs during transporting and transporting in place
Any direction of rotation is rotated to find positioning accurately, so selecting the castor of universal (W) pattern.In addition, the fit on of flat car and castor
Select the mounting means of flat (P) more appropriate;
4. industrial castor determination of amount:
The load capacity ability of each industrial castor are as follows:
Wherein: E is load capacity needed for transport device;
Z is the self weight of transport device;
M is the quantity of industrial castor;
N is safety coefficient, and value is 1.3 ~ 1.5;
5. above-mentioned industrial castor includes wheel, wheel carrier, rolling bearing, steering bearing and bottom plate, wheel carrier be it is U-shaped, wheel is logical
It crosses rolling bearing to be rotatably connected in wheel carrier, wheel carrier is movably connected on bottom plate by steering bearing;
6. being mounted on the lower section of Platform trailer frame by the bottom plate welding in industrial castor or by fastener, high-power transformer is completed
The production of water cooler special transport device.
In the present embodiment, Platform trailer frame 2 is welded into rectangle structure as crossbeam 21 and attachment beam 22 using more channel steels, can
To adapt to the transport of the water cooler of different size and weight.
Referring to attached drawing 3,4, process is embodied in the selection of industrial castor 9 are as follows:
Load capacity is calculated first: the quantity of the self weight of known water cooler arrangement, maximum loading and castor used the case where
Under, load capacity ability needed for calculating a castor is as follows:
E is load capacity needed for castor;
Z is maximum loading;
M is the quantity of castor used;
N is safety coefficient (about 1.3 ~ 1.5)
Secondly, industrial castor 9 include wheel 3, wheel carrier 4, rolling bearing 5, steering bearing 6 and bottom plate 7, wheel carrier 4 be it is U-shaped,
Wheel 3 is rotatably connected in wheel carrier 4 by rolling bearing 5, and wheel carrier 4 is movably connected on bottom plate 7 by steering bearing 6,
The parameters of industrial castor 9 determines according to actual conditions, as follows:
The size of the diameter D of wheel 3 and the width of wheel carrier 4: 3 diameter of usual wheel is bigger to be more easy to push, 4 width of wheel carrier
Bigger, wheel loading capacity is also bigger, while also more ground can be protected not damaged, but takes turns the frictional force of wide bigger generation
Bigger, i.e., required pulling force or thrust is also bigger.Therefore, the selection of the diameter of wheel 3 and width size, which is also contemplated that, is carried
The starting thrust of carrier under the weight and loading of water cooler.
Plated board of the wheel carrier 4 using Steel Sheet, thickness of the weight of carrying depending on steel plate used, steel
Plate is thicker, and its carrying is heavier;Bottom plate 7 is rectangular steel plates, and steering bearing 6 and rolling bearing 5 use Plane Ball bearing and ball
The model selection principle of bearing, bearing is determined referring to data such as mechanical design handbooks.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of high-power transformer water cooler special transport device, it is characterised in that: comprising pulling plate (1), Platform trailer frame (2) and
Industrial castor (9), the Platform trailer frame (2) are rectangle structure, and being surrounded by multiple pulling plates (1) for Platform trailer frame (2) is described
Pulling plate (1) is equipped with circular hole (8), and the lower section of Platform trailer frame (2) is equipped with multiple industrial castors (9), and the industrial castor (9) includes
Wheel (3), wheel carrier (4), rolling bearing (5), steering bearing (6) and bottom plate (7), wheel carrier (4) be it is U-shaped, wheel (3) passes through
Rolling bearing (5) is rotatably connected in wheel carrier (4), and wheel carrier (4) is movably connected on bottom plate (7) by steering bearing (6),
Bottom plate (7) is fixed on the lower section of Platform trailer frame (2).
2. a kind of high-power transformer water cooler special transport device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described flat
Industrial castor (9) below wooden handcart frame (2) is two rows, every row three.
3. a kind of high-power transformer water cooler special transport device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: institute
State the crossbeam (21) and the multiple attachment beams being fixed between two crossbeams (21) that Platform trailer frame (2) include two parallel arrangements
(22), the crossbeam (21) is arranged vertically with attachment beam (22).
4. a kind of production method of high-power transformer water cooler special transport device, it is characterised in that: comprise the steps of:
1. welding the Platform trailer frame (2) of a rectangle structure first with channel steel;
2. Platform trailer frame (2) surrounding welding steel as pulling plate (1), and a circular hole (8) is opened on pulling plate (1);
3. welding multiple industrial castors (9), the load capacity ability of each industrial castor (9) in the lower section of Platform trailer frame (2)
Are as follows:
Wherein: E is load capacity needed for industrial castor;
Z is maximum loading;
M is the quantity of industrial castor;
N is safety coefficient, and value is 1.3 ~ 1.5;
4. above-mentioned industrial castor (9) includes wheel (3), wheel carrier (4), rolling bearing (5), steering bearing (6) and bottom plate (7),
Wheel carrier (4) be it is U-shaped, wheel (3) is rotatably connected in wheel carrier (4) by rolling bearing (5), and wheel carrier (4) passes through steering
Bearing (6) is movably connected on bottom plate (7);
5. the bottom plate (7) in industrial castor (9) to be welded on to the lower section of Platform trailer frame (2), high-power transformer water cooler is completed
The production of special transport device.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910422801.XA CN110194230A (en) | 2019-05-21 | 2019-05-21 | A kind of high-power transformer water cooler special transport device and production method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910422801.XA CN110194230A (en) | 2019-05-21 | 2019-05-21 | A kind of high-power transformer water cooler special transport device and production method |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN110194230A true CN110194230A (en) | 2019-09-03 |
Family
ID=67751643
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201910422801.XA Withdrawn CN110194230A (en) | 2019-05-21 | 2019-05-21 | A kind of high-power transformer water cooler special transport device and production method |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN110194230A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111016534A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-17 | 国网山东省电力公司淄博供电公司 | Lifting type transformer carrying caster |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE20105516U1 (en) * | 2001-03-26 | 2001-06-13 | Karl Müller GmbH & Co KG Fahrzeugwerk, 72270 Baiersbronn | Flatbed trailer |
CN2732518Y (en) * | 2004-09-07 | 2005-10-12 | 青岛华天车辆有限公司 | Deflecting wheel support bracket |
CN1689850A (en) * | 2004-04-26 | 2005-11-02 | 三菱自动车工业株式会社 | Mounting structure of hauling hook |
CN103318235A (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2013-09-25 | 龚惠菊 | Flat plate transporting cart |
CN106184465A (en) * | 2015-05-07 | 2016-12-07 | 上海通用汽车有限公司 | A kind of transport vehicle for carrier body in white |
CN205997920U (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2017-03-08 | 意欧斯智能科技股份有限公司 | A kind of flat car easy to use |
CN207579891U (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-07-06 | 中国化学工程第十一建设有限公司 | A kind of flat car suitable for indoor equipment transhipment |
CN108860647A (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2018-11-23 | 北京特种机械研究所 | A kind of firing box motorcycle |
-
2019
- 2019-05-21 CN CN201910422801.XA patent/CN110194230A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE20105516U1 (en) * | 2001-03-26 | 2001-06-13 | Karl Müller GmbH & Co KG Fahrzeugwerk, 72270 Baiersbronn | Flatbed trailer |
CN1689850A (en) * | 2004-04-26 | 2005-11-02 | 三菱自动车工业株式会社 | Mounting structure of hauling hook |
CN2732518Y (en) * | 2004-09-07 | 2005-10-12 | 青岛华天车辆有限公司 | Deflecting wheel support bracket |
CN103318235A (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2013-09-25 | 龚惠菊 | Flat plate transporting cart |
CN106184465A (en) * | 2015-05-07 | 2016-12-07 | 上海通用汽车有限公司 | A kind of transport vehicle for carrier body in white |
CN205997920U (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2017-03-08 | 意欧斯智能科技股份有限公司 | A kind of flat car easy to use |
CN207579891U (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-07-06 | 中国化学工程第十一建设有限公司 | A kind of flat car suitable for indoor equipment transhipment |
CN108860647A (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2018-11-23 | 北京特种机械研究所 | A kind of firing box motorcycle |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
顾纪清主编: "《新型五金器材手册》", 30 September 2013, 上海科学技术出版社 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111016534A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-17 | 国网山东省电力公司淄博供电公司 | Lifting type transformer carrying caster |
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Application publication date: 20190903 |