CN110191425A - The localization method and system that a kind of RFID label tag and mobile base station combine - Google Patents
The localization method and system that a kind of RFID label tag and mobile base station combine Download PDFInfo
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- CN110191425A CN110191425A CN201910519632.1A CN201910519632A CN110191425A CN 110191425 A CN110191425 A CN 110191425A CN 201910519632 A CN201910519632 A CN 201910519632A CN 110191425 A CN110191425 A CN 110191425A
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- base station
- rfid
- processing center
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- tag
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
- H04W4/029—Location-based management or tracking services
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/80—Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W64/00—Locating users or terminals or network equipment for network management purposes, e.g. mobility management
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The localization method and system combined the present invention relates to a kind of RFID label tag and mobile base station, it in the method include: RFID label tag distribution to be installed on to the different location of public place, and the corresponding label information of each RFID label tag is stored in processing center；The base station information of mobile RFID base station is stored into processing center；When near the RFID label tag that the user for carrying mobile RFID base station is moved to public field installation, the tag number of the RFID label tag near the real-time detection of mobile RFID base station, and the tag number that will test is sent to processing center；Processing center according to real-time reception to tag number the corresponding location information of the tag number is obtained from label information, the location information of acquisition is carried out corresponding with the base station information of mobile RFID base station and is stored；When processing center receives the query demand of user's sending, its corresponding location information is searched according to base station information, and location information is sent back into user.Present invention saves application costs, improve the flexibility of deployment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the positioning sides that field of locating technology more particularly to a kind of RFID label tag and mobile base station combine
Method and system.
Background technique
Now due to improvement of living standard, more and more the elderlys like away activity now, but old man's age
The reasons such as larger legs and feet inconvenience, children often worry the concrete condition that old man goes out, it is therefore desirable to will appreciate that whenever and wherever possible
The location of old man, to determine the security situation of old man.
Existing positioning system mainly uses the positioning method of the base station GPS LBS, and positioning accuracy is not high, is only applicable in
In the Urban Streets with accurate geographic information data, and it cannot achieve and the specific location in specific building determine in real time
Position.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is intended to provide a kind of localization method that RFID label tag and mobile base station combine and
System.
Concrete scheme is as follows:
The localization method that a kind of RFID label tag and mobile base station combine, comprising the following steps:
RFID label tag distribution: being installed on the different location of public place by S1, and by the corresponding mark of each RFID label tag
Label information is stored in processing center, and the label information includes installation addresses and tag number；
S2: the base station information of mobile RFID base station is stored into processing center；
S3: mobile when near the RFID label tag that the user for carrying mobile RFID base station is moved to public field installation
The tag number of RFID label tag near the real-time detection of the base station RFID, and the tag number that will test is sent to processing center；
S4: processing center according to real-time reception to tag number obtain the corresponding position of the tag number from label information and believe
Breath, carries out the location information of acquisition corresponding and stores with the base station information of mobile RFID base station；
S5: when processing center receives the query demand of the base station information comprising mobile RFID base station of user's sending
When, its corresponding location information is searched according to base station information, and location information is sent back into user.
Further, the location information includes motion profile figure, and the motion profile figure is according to tag number in consecutive hours
Interior installation site is drawn.
Further, the location information includes the information of installation site.
Further, the RFID label tag is set in the floor tile of public place.
Further, wireless Internet card is installed in the mobile RFID base station, passes through wireless Internet card and processing
Center carries out wireless communication.
It further, further include holding the user of mobile RFID base station to store user data into processing in step S2
The heart, the user data include address name, telephone number and ID card information.
It further, further include when processing center receives the query demand of user's sending, according to base station in step S5
The corresponding user data of information is authenticated, and when user authentication passes through, location information is sent back user, otherwise, is not sent.
The positioning system that a kind of RFID label tag and mobile base station combine, including RFID label tag, mobile RFID base station
And processing center, the processing center include processor, memory and storage in the memory and can be in the processing
The computer program run on device, the processor realize above-mentioned method of the embodiment of the present invention when executing the computer program
The step of.
Further, the RFID label tag is set in floor tile.
Further, the mobile RFID base station is mancarried device.
The present invention uses technical solution as above, is fixed using RFID label tag, and card reader moveable mode in the base station RFID is fixed
Position, compared to tradition by way of disposing a large amount of base stations in each place in city, this positioning has been greatly saved application cost, mentions
The flexibility of height deployment；More accurate active RFID tag and mobile RFID base station location algorithm are used simultaneously, improve positioning
Accuracy and real-time.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 show the flow diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 2 show the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention two.
Specific embodiment
To further illustrate that each embodiment, the present invention are provided with attached drawing.These attached drawings are that the invention discloses one of content
Point, mainly to illustrate embodiment, and the associated description of specification can be cooperated to explain the operation principles of embodiment.Cooperation ginseng
These contents are examined, those of ordinary skill in the art will be understood that other possible embodiments and advantages of the present invention.
Now in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further described.
Embodiment one:
Refering to what is shown in Fig. 1, the present invention provides the localization methods that a kind of RFID label tag and mobile base station combine, including
Following steps:
Step 1: RFID label tag distribution is installed in the floor tile of public place, and each RFID label tag is corresponding
Label information is stored in processing center.
The public place, that is, non-personal place (such as private residence, company), in the embodiment, the public place is road
Road zebra stripes, park, square etc..
Since there is floor tile in each place, RFID label tag, which is installed in floor tile, in the embodiment can make RFID
The installation of label can be more evenly distributed, and help preferably to position specific position.In other examples, if you need to
The positioning accuracy wanted is not high, RFID label tag can also be installed in other articles, such as in wall, in electric pole.
The label information includes installation addresses, longitude and latitude, RFID tag number, the information such as creation time.Each RFID mark
Label have unique tag number, can correspond to its label information by the tag number.
Step 2: the user for holding mobile RFID base station stores the base station information of mobile RFID base station into processing
In the heart.
Further, user can also store user data to processing center, the user data include address name,
Telephone number and ID card information.The certification that can be used for subsequent query user by the user data of storage, avoids juridical-person
Member inquires the position of the user, is unfavorable for the thing for holding user to do, endangers the safety of user.
Step 3: it when near the RFID label tag that the user for carrying mobile RFID base station is moved to public field installation, moves
The tag number of RFID label tag near the real-time detection of the base station dynamic formula RFID, and the tag number that will test is sent to processing center.
The mobile RFID base station can according to demand with hobby be designed as different shapes, as old man crutch,
Key pendant etc..
4G Internet of Things network interface card is installed in mobile RFID base station described in the embodiment, is used through highly developed
The 4G communication technology is communicated with processing center.In other implementations can also using other communication modes, as 2G,
3G, 5G or following other communication technologys occurred.
Step 4: processing center according to real-time reception to tag number the corresponding position of the tag number is obtained from label information
Confidence breath, carries out the location information of acquisition corresponding and stores with the base station information of mobile RFID base station.
Step 5: when the inquiry that processing center receives the base station information comprising mobile RFID base station of user's sending needs
When asking, its corresponding location information is searched according to base station information, and location information is sent back into user.
The location information can be the installation addresses in label information, will receive corresponding at the time of query demand
Installation addresses of the reception into label information as location information, or by the moment sum it for the previous period in position believe
Breath is collectively as location information；It can also be carried out drawing motion profile figure according to the installation site within continuous time, and should
Motion profile figure is as location information；It can also be by installation addresses and motion profile figure collectively as location information.
Further, when user stores user data to processing center, the heart receives user's sending in processes
When query demand, is authenticated according to the corresponding user data of base station information, when user authentication passes through, location information is sent
Otherwise reuse family is not sent.It, can be with the information security of support personnel by the verification process.
The embodiment according to the data such as user data and label information carry out data pick-up, data conversion, data cleansing and
It after the data handling procedures such as data loading, stores data in processing center, the database of the data storage can be
MySQL, Elasticsearch, Redis and Greenplum etc. common database.It is needed when processing center receives user query
When asking, carries out the data analysing methods such as real-time query, analysis digging office, streaming computing and full-text search and analyzed, to inquire
Corresponding installation site is obtained, forming position information sends back user.In the location information for sending back client, rail can be used
The modes such as mark inquiry, forecast analysis, deep learning and report displaying handle location information, to preferably show use
Family.
The embodiment of the present invention one is different from tradition and is fixed by the base station RFID, and the mobile positioning method of RFID label tag uses
RFID label tag is fixed, and the base station the RFID moveable mode of card reader positions, each in city by disposing a large amount of base stations compared to tradition
The mode in a place, this positioning have been greatly saved application cost, have improved the flexibility of deployment；Simultaneously using more accurate active
RFID label tag and mobile RFID base station location algorithm improve positioning accuracy and real-time.Basis on location is that RFID is combined to believe
Number the parameters such as received signal strength, phase, utilize location algorithm to complete the calculating of distance and bearing.
Embodiment two:
As shown in Fig. 2, the present invention also provides the positioning systems that a kind of RFID label tag and mobile base station combine, including
RFID label tag, mobile RFID base station and processing center, the processing center include memory, processor and are stored in described
In memory and the computer program that can run on the processor, the processor are realized when executing the computer program
Step in the above method embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Further, as an executable scheme, alleged processor can be central processing unit (Central
Processing Unit, CPU), it can also be other general processors, digital signal processor (Digital Signal
Processor, DSP), it is specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), existing
At programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete
Door or transistor logic, discrete hardware components etc..General processor can be microprocessor or the processor can also
To be any conventional processor etc., the processor is that the positioning terminal that the RFID label tag and mobile base station combine is set
Standby control centre is set using the positioning terminal that various interfaces and the entire RFID label tag of connection and mobile base station combine
Standby various pieces.
The memory can be used for storing the computer program and/or module, and the processor is by operation or executes
Computer program in the memory and/or module are stored, and calls the data being stored in memory, described in realization
The various functions for the positioning terminal equipment that RFID label tag and mobile base station combine.The memory can mainly include storage journey
Sequence area and storage data area, wherein storing program area can application program needed for storage program area, at least one function；It deposits
Store up the data etc. created in the operational process of data field program storage.In addition, memory may include high random access
Memory can also include nonvolatile memory, such as hard disk, memory, plug-in type hard disk, intelligent memory card (Smart
Media Card, SMC), secure digital (Secure Digital, SD) card, flash card (Flash Card), at least one disk
Memory device, flush memory device or other volatile solid-state parts.
Although specifically showing and describing the present invention in conjunction with preferred embodiment, those skilled in the art should be bright
It is white, it is not departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention defined by the appended claims, it in the form and details can be right
The present invention makes a variety of changes, and is protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. the localization method that a kind of RFID label tag and mobile base station combine, it is characterised in that: the following steps are included:
S1: RFID label tag distribution is installed on to the different location of public place, and the corresponding label of each RFID label tag is believed
Breath is stored in processing center, and the label information includes installation addresses and tag number；
S2: the base station information of mobile RFID base station is stored into processing center；
S3: when near the RFID label tag that the user for carrying mobile RFID base station is moved to public field installation, mobile RFID
The tag number of RFID label tag near the real-time detection of base station, and the tag number that will test is sent to processing center；
S4: processing center according to real-time reception to tag number the corresponding location information of the tag number is obtained from label information,
The location information of acquisition is carried out corresponding with the base station information of mobile RFID base station and is stored；
S5: when processing center receives the query demand of the base station information comprising mobile RFID base station of user's sending, root
Its corresponding location information is searched according to base station information, and location information is sent back into user.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized by: the location information includes motion profile figure, the movement
Trajectory diagram is drawn according to installation site of the tag number within continuous time.
3. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized by: the location information includes the letter of at least one installation site
Breath.
4. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized by: the RFID label tag is set in the floor tile of public place.
5. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized by: being equipped with wireless networking in the mobile RFID base station
Card, is carried out wireless communication by wireless Internet card and processing center.
6. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized by: further including the use for holding mobile RFID base station in step S2
Family stores user data to processing center, and the user data includes address name, telephone number and ID card information.
7. according to the method described in claim 6, it is characterized by: further including when processing center receives user's hair in step S5
When query demand out, authenticated according to the corresponding user data of base station information, when user authentication passes through, by location information
User is sent back, otherwise, is not sent.
8. the positioning system that a kind of RFID label tag and mobile base station combine, it is characterised in that: including RFID label tag, movable type
The base station RFID and processing center, the processing center include processor, memory and storage in the memory and in institute
The computer program run on processor is stated, the processor is realized when executing the computer program as in claim 1~7
The step of any the method.
9. system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the RFID label tag is set in floor tile.
10. system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the mobile RFID base station is mancarried device.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910519632.1A CN110191425A (en) | 2019-06-17 | 2019-06-17 | The localization method and system that a kind of RFID label tag and mobile base station combine |
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| CN201910519632.1A CN110191425A (en) | 2019-06-17 | 2019-06-17 | The localization method and system that a kind of RFID label tag and mobile base station combine |
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| CN110191425A true CN110191425A (en) | 2019-08-30 |
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| CN201910519632.1A Pending CN110191425A (en) | 2019-06-17 | 2019-06-17 | The localization method and system that a kind of RFID label tag and mobile base station combine |
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Cited By (1)
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| CN110740423A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2020-01-31 | 国网山东省电力公司信息通信公司 | machine room track high-precision detection system and method |
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Application publication date: 20190830 |