CN110190657A - Charge control system - Google Patents

Charge control system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110190657A
CN110190657A CN201910665767.9A CN201910665767A CN110190657A CN 110190657 A CN110190657 A CN 110190657A CN 201910665767 A CN201910665767 A CN 201910665767A CN 110190657 A CN110190657 A CN 110190657A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
current
charging
electric current
quasi
real
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Granted
Application number
CN201910665767.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110190657B (en
Inventor
徐敏
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Evergrande Hengchi New Energy Automobile Research Institute Shanghai Co Ltd
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Hengda Wisdom Charging Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910665767.9A priority Critical patent/CN110190657B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/099873 priority patent/WO2021012321A1/en
Publication of CN110190657A publication Critical patent/CN110190657A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110190657B publication Critical patent/CN110190657B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0013Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries acting upon several batteries simultaneously or sequentially
    • H02J7/0077

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of charge control system, including charge requirement acquiring unit, for obtaining the charge requirement of the quasi- charging equipment accessed in phase line;Analytical unit for receiving charge requirement and computation-free electric current and/or available current, and obtains quasi- charging current according to idle current and/or available current;Idle current is that the first electric current of phase line downgrades the difference of threshold value and the load of the first real-time electric power, available current is the sum of the idle current and electric current adjusted value, electric current adjusted value is the sum of the adjustable electric flow valuve of all charged equipment in phase line, and adjustable electric flow valuve is the charging current of charging equipment and the difference of current start value;Control unit, for according to the charge function for intending charging current starting or the quasi- charging equipment of closing.Charge control system of the invention controls opening or closing for quasi- charging equipment according to quasi- charging current according to the idle current and/or the quasi- charging current of available current calculating in the phase line, realizes the intelligence of community's charge control.

Description

Charge control system
Technical field
The present invention relates to wisdom charging fields, specifically, relating generally to a kind of according to community's real-time electric power loading condition The charge control system of charge control is carried out to new access charging equipment.
Background technique
With scientific and technological level and continuous improvement of people's living standards, more and more people start to buy automobile to promote life Convenience living, quality of making the life better.But ecological ring is given in being increasing due to current automobile capacity, the discharge of vehicle exhaust Border brings larger impact.In order to improve worsening ecological environment, electric car is operated and is given birth to, and electric car passes through electric power Driven by energy vehicle driving is provided, will not generate vehicle exhaust in the process of moving, to reducing vehicle exhaust and improve environment Pollution has larger effect.But it is constrained to the development bottleneck of batteries of electric automobile technology, at present the course continuation mileage of electric car It is universal lower, it is not able to satisfy the use of people's long-time long range, therefore more electronic car owner can be right in the community of inhabitation Electric car charges to satisfy the use demand.
But current cell generally by way of transformer, circuit, phase line by the electric power distribution on power circuit extremely Different charging equipments for the vehicle of user to charge.It, can electricity consumption in order to guarantee the charge efficiency of the charging equipment Power is distributed to the charging equipment accessed in the phase line and is charged, but when newly accessed in the phase line charging equipment and When the phase linear load is higher, if the charging equipment of the new access is directly allowed to charge, it is likely that lead to the phase Linear load is excessively high to be caused to trip or trigger charging of the charging regulation to influence other charging equipments phase line Nei.Therefore how The charging of the charging equipment newly accessed according to the control of real time load situation will become a weight of intelligence community electrically-charging equipment construction Want project.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of existing technologies, a kind of charge control system is provided, thus according to real-time Electrical load situation carries out charge control to the charging equipment newly accessed.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
The present invention provides a kind of power regulation system, comprising:
Charge requirement acquiring unit, for obtaining the charge requirement of the quasi- charging equipment accessed in phase line;
Analytical unit, for receiving the charge requirement and computation-free electric current and/or available current, and according to the idle electricity Stream and/or the available current obtain quasi- charging current;
The idle current is that the first electric current of the phase line downgrades the difference of threshold value and the load of the first real-time electric power, described to use Electric current is the sum of the idle current and electric current adjusted value, and the electric current adjusted value is that all chargings in the phase line are set The sum of standby adjustable electric flow valuve, the adjustable electric flow valuve are the charging current of the charging equipment and the difference of current start value;
Control unit, for starting or closing the charge function of the quasi- charging equipment according to the quasi- charging current.
Optionally, the analytical unit is used for when the available current is less than the current start value, is obtained described quasi- Charging current is zero.
Optionally, described control unit is used for when the quasi- charging current is zero, closes filling for the quasi- charging equipment Electricity Functional.
Optionally, the analytical unit is used in the available current not less than the current start value and the idle electricity When stream is less than the current start value, show that the quasi- charging current is that first electric current downgrades threshold value and charging equipment sum The ratio of amount, the total quantity of the charging equipment are the quantity of all charging equipments and the quasi- charging equipment in the phase line The sum of quantity.
Optionally, described control unit be used for the quasi- charging current be first electric current downgrade threshold value with it is described When the ratio of charging equipment total quantity, starts the charge function of the quasi- charging equipment and control charging all in the phase line Equipment and the quasi- charging equipment charge according to the quasi- charging current.
Optionally, the analytical unit is used in the idle current not less than the current start value and less than electric current When limit value, show that the quasi- charging current is the current start value.
Optionally, described control unit is used to downgrade threshold value in the quasi- charging current for first electric current and fill with described When the ratio of electric equipment total quantity, starts the charge function of the quasi- charging equipment and control charging all in the phase line and set The standby and described quasi- charging equipment charges according to the quasi- charging current or current upper limit value.
Optionally, described control unit is used for when the quasi- charging current is greater than the current upper limit value, described in control All charging equipments and the quasi- charging equipment charge according to the current upper limit value in phase line.
Optionally, described control unit is used to control institute when the quasi- charging current is not more than the current upper limit value It states charging equipment all in phase line and the quasi- charging equipment charges according to the quasi- charging current.
Optionally, the analytical unit is used to obtain described when the idle current is not less than the current upper limit value Quasi- charging current is the current upper limit value.
Optionally, described control unit is used for when the quasi- charging current is the current upper limit value, is started described quasi- The charge function of charging equipment simultaneously controls the quasi- charging equipment and charges according to the current upper limit value.
Optionally, power acquisition unit, for obtaining real-time electric power load;
The real-time electric power load includes that the first real-time electric power loads, in the load of the second real-time electric power and the load of third real-time electric power At least two;
Comparing unit, it is real-time for being respectively compared the first real-time electric power load, the load of the second real-time electric power and the third At least two in electrical load downgrade threshold value with corresponding electric current, and/or first real-time electric power load, second are in fact When electrical load and the third real-time electric power load at least two increase threshold value with corresponding electric current and obtain compared with knot Fruit;
Processing unit, for downgrading electric current according to comparison result calculating or increasing electric current;
Regulate and control unit, downgrades the charging current of charging equipment for downgrading electric current according to or increased according to the electric current that increases The charging current of the charging equipment.
Optionally, it includes that the first electric current downgrades threshold value, the second electric current downgrades threshold value and third electricity that the electric current, which downgrades threshold value, Stream downgrades at least two in threshold value, and it includes that the first electric current increases threshold value, the second electric current increases threshold value that the electric current, which increases threshold value, At least two in threshold value are increased with third electric current, the first real-time electric power load downgrades threshold value and institute with first electric current It states the first electric current and increases threshold value correspondence, the second real-time electric power load downgrades threshold value and second electricity with second electric current Stream increases threshold value and corresponds to, and the third real-time electric power load downgrades threshold value with the third electric current and the third electric current increases threshold Value corresponds to.
Optionally, the comparing unit is less than corresponding described for any one in real-time electric power load Electric current obtains the comparison result of electric current underload when increasing threshold value, and/or any one in real-time electric power load is greater than The corresponding electric current obtains the comparison result of current overload, and/or appointing in the real-time electric power load when downgrading threshold value Meaning one increases threshold value not less than the corresponding electric current and obtains electric current when downgrading threshold value no more than the corresponding electric current Normal comparison result.
Optionally, the processing unit, for being born according to the real-time electric power when the comparison result is current overload It carries and the electric current downgrades and downgrades electric current described in threshold calculations, and/or,
Tune described in threshold calculations is increased according to real-time electric power load and the electric current when comparison result is electric current underload Rise electric current.
Optionally, the charging equipment in the first set is the charging equipment for accessing same phase line, the second set Interior charging equipment is the charging equipment for accessing the same circuit, and the charging equipment in the third set is to access same transformer Charging equipment.
Optionally, the electric current that downgrades includes first downgrading electric current, second downgrading electric current and third downgrades in electric current extremely Few two, the comparing unit is used for when the comparison result is current overload, according to first real-time electric power load with First electric current downgrades threshold value and show that first downgrades electric current and according to second real-time electric power load and second electric current It downgrades threshold value and show that second downgrades electric current;
Or threshold value is downgraded with first electric current according to first real-time electric power load and show that first downgrades electric current and according to institute It states the load of third real-time electric power and the third electric current downgrades threshold value and show that third downgrades electric current;
Or threshold value is downgraded with second electric current according to second real-time electric power load and show that second downgrades electric current and according to institute It states the load of third real-time electric power and the third electric current downgrades threshold value and show that third downgrades electric current;
Or threshold value is downgraded with first electric current according to second real-time electric power load and show that first downgrades electric current and according to institute State the second real-time electric power load with second electric current downgrade threshold value obtain second downgrade electric current and according to the third it is electric in real time Power load downgrades threshold value with the third electric current and show that third downgrades electric current.
Optionally, described first electric current is downgraded as (I1-IA)/N1, described second downgrades electric current as (I2-IB)*I1/(I2* N1), it is (I that the third, which downgrades electric current,3-IC)*I1/(I3*N1), wherein I1For the load of the first real-time electric power, IAFor the first electric current tune Threshold value, N drop1For the quantity of the charging equipment of first set, I2For the load of the second real-time electric power, IBThreshold value is downgraded for the second electric current, I3For the load of third real-time electric power, ICThreshold value is downgraded for third electric current.
Optionally, the regulation unit, for there are current overload and the transformers in the phase line and the circuit There is no when current overload, electric current and described second is downgraded according to described first and downgrades current value in electric current biggish one and downgrades There are the charging currents of all charging equipments on the circuit of current overload.
Optionally, the regulation unit, for there are current overload and the circuits in the phase line and the transformer There is no when current overload, electric current is downgraded according to described first and the third downgrades current value in electric current biggish one and downgrades There are the charging currents of all charging equipments on the transformer of current overload.
Optionally, the regulation unit, for there are current overload and the phase lines in the circuit and the transformer There is no when current overload, electric current is downgraded according to described second and the third downgrades current value in electric current biggish one and downgrades There are the charging currents of all charging equipments on the transformer of current overload.
Optionally, the regulation unit, for there is electric current mistake on the phase line, the circuit and the transformer When load, electric current is downgraded according to described first, described second downgrades electric current and the third downgrades current value in electric current biggish one The charging current of all charging equipments on a transformer downgraded there are current overload.
Optionally, the electric current that increases includes first increasing electric current, second increasing electric current and third increases in electric current extremely Few two, the comparing unit is used for when the comparison result is electric current underload, according to first real-time electric power load with First electric current increases threshold value and show that first increases electric current and according to second real-time electric power load and second electric current It increases threshold value and show that second increases electric current;
Or threshold value is increased with first electric current according to first real-time electric power load and show that first increases electric current and according to institute It states the load of third real-time electric power and the third electric current increases threshold value and show that third increases electric current;
Or threshold value is increased with second electric current according to second real-time electric power load and show that second increases electric current and according to institute It states the load of third real-time electric power and the third electric current increases threshold value and show that third increases electric current;
Or threshold value is increased with first electric current according to first real-time electric power load and show that first increases electric current and according to institute State the second real-time electric power load with second electric current increase threshold value obtain second downgrade electric current and according to the third it is electric in real time Power load increases threshold value with the third electric current and show that third increases electric current.
Optionally, the regulation unit, described first increases electric current as (Ia-I1)/N1, described second, which increases electric current, is (Ib-I2)*I1/(I2*N1), it is (I that the third, which increases electric current,c-I3)*I1/(I3*N1), wherein I1It is loaded for the first real-time electric power, IaThreshold value, N are increased for the first electric current1For the quantity of the charging equipment of first set, I2For the load of the second real-time electric power, IbIt is Two electric currents increase threshold value, I3For the load of third real-time electric power, IcThreshold value is increased for third electric current.
Optionally, the regulation unit, for there are electric current underload and the transformers in the phase line and the circuit There is no when electric current underload, electric current and described second is increased according to described first and increases current value in electric current lesser one and increases There are the charging currents of the charging equipment in the phase line of electric current underload.
Optionally, the regulation unit, for there are electric current underload and the circuits in the phase line and the transformer There is no when electric current underload, electric current is increased according to described first and the third increases current value in electric current lesser one and increases There are the charging currents of all charging equipments in the phase line of electric current underload.
Optionally, the regulation unit, for there are electric current underload and the phase lines in the circuit and the transformer There is no when electric current underload, electric current is increased according to described second and the third increases current value in electric current lesser one and increases There are the charging currents of all charging equipments on the circuit of electric current underload.
Optionally, the regulation unit, for there is electric current underload in the phase line, the circuit and the transformer When, electric current is increased according to described first, described second increases electric current and the third increases current value in electric current lesser one Increase that there are the charging currents of all charging equipments in the phase line of electric current underload.
Optionally, the regulation unit is used in real-time electric power load be more than that the electric current is adjusted immediately when downgrading threshold value The charging current of the charging equipment is dropped, and/or is no more than the state that the electric current increases threshold value in real-time electric power load The charging current of the charging equipment is increased after lasting preset time.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The charge control system of offer of the invention, can according in the phase line idle current and/or available current calculate Quasi- charging current, and opening or closing for the quasi- charging equipment is controlled according to the quasi- charging current, it ensure that community's electricity consumption Safety, realizes the intelligence of community's charge control.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to use required in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of embodiment of the present invention Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only certain embodiments of the invention, therefore should not be seen Work is limiting the scope of the invention.
Fig. 1 is the structural block diagram of the power regulation system of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the fabric topology figure of the electric power networks of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the flow diagram of the charging management method of second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural block diagram of the charge control system of third embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the flow diagram of the charging method of four embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, various embodiments of the invention will be described more fully.The present invention can have various embodiments, And it can adjust and change wherein.It should be understood, however, that: it is public herein there is no various embodiments of the invention are limited to The intention for the particular implementation opened, but should invention is construed as cover the spirit for falling into various embodiments of the invention With all adjustment, equivalent and/or the optinal plan in range.
Hereinafter, the term " includes " that can be used in the various embodiments of the present invention or " may include " instruction institute are public The presence of function, operation or the element opened, and the increase of one or more functions, operation or element is not limited.In addition, such as Used in the various embodiments of the present invention, term " includes ", " having " and its cognate be meant only to indicate special characteristic, Number, step, operation, the combination of element, component or aforementioned item, and be understood not to exclude first it is one or more its Its feature, number, step, operation, the combined presence or one or more features of increase, number of element, component or aforementioned item Word, step, operation, element, component or aforementioned item combination a possibility that.
In the various embodiments of the present invention, statement " A or/and B " include the text listed file names with any combination or All combinations, such as, it may include A, it may include B or may include A and B both.
The statement (" first ", " second " etc.) used in the various embodiments of the present invention can be modified in various realities The various constituent element in mode are applied, but respective sets can not be limited into element.For example, the above statement is not intended to limit the element Sequence and/or importance.The above statement is only used for the purpose for differentiating an element and other elements.For example, first uses Family device and second user device indicate different user device, although the two is all user apparatus.For example, not departing from the present invention Various embodiments range in the case where, first element is referred to alternatively as second element, and similarly, second element can also be claimed For first element.
It should also be noted that in the present invention, unless otherwise specific regulation and definition, the arts such as " installation ", " connection ", " fixation " Language shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection or being integrally connected;It can be machine Tool connection, is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be and be directly connected to, and can be indirectly connected through an intermediary;It can be two Connection inside element.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this as the case may be Concrete meaning in invention.
In the present invention, those skilled in the art are it is to be appreciated that indicating position or positional relationship in text Term be orientation based on the figure or positional relationship, be merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, without It is that the device of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore It is not considered as limiting the invention.
The term used in the various embodiments of the present invention is only used for the purpose and simultaneously of description particular implementation It is not intended to limit various embodiments of the invention.Unless otherwise defined, otherwise all terms used herein (including technology Term and scientific term) have and the normally understood meaning phase of various embodiment one skilled in the art of the invention Same meaning.The term (term such as limited in the dictionary generally used) be to be interpreted as have in the relevant technologies The identical meaning of situational meaning in field and it will be interpreted as having Utopian meaning or meaning too formal, removed It is non-to be clearly defined in the various embodiments of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 1, Fig. 1 shows the structural block diagram of the power regulation system of first embodiment of the invention.
In the present embodiment, in community, for the ease of resident's charging, charging equipment is set near community parking stall It is charged after vehicle is stopped parking stall in order to user using the charging equipment.Further, the charging equipment is equal It accesses in power regulation system 100, carries out charging regulation to receive the regulation and control instruction of the power regulation system 100.
Further, the power regulation system 100 includes power acquisition unit 10, comparing unit 20, processing unit 30 With regulation unit 40.The power acquisition unit 10 is used to obtain the real-time electric power load of community's charging equipment, and is sent to institute State comparing unit 20.The comparing unit 20 is electrically connected with the power acquisition unit 10, for receiving the real-time electric power Load, and threshold value is downgraded according to pre-stored electric current and/or electric current increases threshold value and is compared to obtain comparison result.The place It manages unit 30 and the comparing unit 20 is electrically connected, comparison result and calculating for receiving the comparing unit 20 increase electricity Flow or downgrade electric current.The regulation unit 40 is electrically connected with the processing unit 30, increases institute to increase electric current according to State the charging current of charging equipment or according to the charging current for downgrading electric current and downgrading the charging equipment.
Further, the power acquisition unit 10 is arranged on community's power circuit, can obtain the community The real-time electric power of interior all charging equipments loads, i.e. charging current.Further, referring to Figure 2, in present embodiment In, electric power is obtained in charging equipment access community's electric power networks and is charged for vehicle, and the electric power networks include becoming Depressor, circuit and phase line, the charging equipment access in the phase line, and by the phase line access circuit, and described time Road is accessed again in the transformer, and the transformer is connect to obtain electric power and be sent to the charging equipment with power transmission cable. Further, in the present embodiment, the electric power networks include at least one described transformer, and a transformer includes At least one circuit, circuit include at least one phase line, and a phase line includes filling described at least one Electric equipment.
Further, in the present embodiment, the real-time electric power load includes that the first real-time electric power loads, and second in real time Electrical load and the load of third real-time electric power, the first real-time electric power load is the real-time of the charging equipment in first set The sum of electrical load, the second real-time electric power load are the sum of the real-time electric power load of charging equipment in second set, institute State the sum of the real-time electric power load that the load of third real-time electric power is the charging equipment in third set.Further, described second Set includes at least one described first set, and the third set includes at least one described second set.
Further, in the present embodiment, the first real-time electric power load is the real-time electric power load in phase line, institute Stating the load of the second real-time electric power is the real-time electric power load on circuit, and the third real-time electric power load is the real-time electricity of transformer Power load, therefore the charging equipment in the first set is the charging equipment for accessing the same phase line, the second set Interior charging equipment is the charging equipment for accessing the same circuit, and the charging equipment in the third set is the same institute of access State the charging equipment of transformer.It is further appreciated that due to the real-time electric power load when for monitor the phase line, The circuit, the current overload on the transformer or electric current underload situation, if therefore the phase line, the circuit or the change Power capacity on depressor is sufficiently large, is not in current overload, then does not need to monitor its described electrical overload situation;Similarly, If not needing monitor without increasing charge power on the charging equipment on the phase line, the circuit or the transformer Electric power underload situation, therefore real-time electric power load only needs to include phase line, circuit or the transformer for carrying out charging regulation Real-time electric power load, other can be omitted without real-time electric powers load of regulation, i.e. real-time electric power load includes At least one of first real-time electric power load, second real-time electric power load and third real-time electric power load or At least two.
Further, since the phase line includes at least one described charging equipment, the charging in the first set is set The standby charging equipment to access the same phase line, therefore the real-time electric power load in the phase line is to access in the phase line The sum of real-time electric power load of the charging equipment;Similarly, the real-time electric power in the circuit loads to access the institute in the circuit State the sum of the real-time electric power load of phase line;Similarly, the real-time electric power load of the transformer is the described of the access transformer The sum of the real-time electric power load in circuit.
Further, after the power acquisition unit 10 gets the real-time electric power load of the charging equipment, Neng Gougen According to the subordinate relation of the charging equipment and phase line, circuit and transformer to calculate the real-time of all phase lines in the power grid Electrical load, i.e. the first real-time electric power load, the real-time electric power load in all circuits, i.e. the second real-time electric power load, Suo Youbian The real-time electric power of depressor loads, i.e., third real-time electric power loads, and first real-time electric power load, described second is electric in real time The relevant information of power load and third real-time electric power load is sent to the comparing unit 20.Specifically, when the electric power After acquiring unit 10 gets the real-time electric power load of the charging equipment, while the number of the charging equipment can be got Information, and identify the charging equipment accesses which phase line, which circuit and which charging equipment, thus will access The real-time electric power load of the charging equipment of phase line described in same, which is added, obtains first real-time electric power load of the phase line, The real-time electric power load for accessing the charging equipment in circuit described in same is added and obtains the described second real-time electricity in the circuit The real-time electric power for accessing the charging equipment of same transformer load is added and obtains described in the transformer by power load The load of third real-time electric power.
Further, it is stored with that electric current downgrades threshold value and electric current increases threshold value in the comparing unit 20, for by institute It states real-time electric power load and the electric current downgrades threshold value and the electric current increases threshold value and is compared respectively to obtain comparison result. Further, in the present embodiment, the electric current downgrades the charging that threshold value is the phase line, the circuit and the transformer Upper current limit warning value downgrades threshold value more than the electric current and then illustrates the phase line, and/or the circuit, and/or the change The charging current of depressor is excessively high, needs to carry out charging regulation, to prevent the phase line, and/or the circuit, and/or described Transformer occurs tripping or damage.Further, it includes that the first electric current downgrades threshold value, the second electric current tune that the electric current, which downgrades threshold value, Drop threshold value and third electric current downgrade threshold value, and first electric current downgrades the charging current upper limit guard value that threshold value is the phase line, Second electric current downgrades the charging current upper limit guard value that threshold value is the circuit, and it is described that the third electric current, which downgrades threshold value, The charging current upper limit guard value of transformer.
Further, in the present embodiment, it is the phase line, the circuit and the transformation that the electric current, which increases threshold value, The charging current lower limit warning value of device, that is, be no more than the electric current increase threshold value then illustrate the phase line, and/or the circuit, And/or the charging current of the transformer is too low, needs to carry out charging regulation, to prevent the phase line, and/or described time The too low charge efficiency for leading to vehicle of the charging current of road, and/or the charging equipment in the transformer is lower.Further, It includes that the first electric current increases threshold value, the second electric current increases threshold value and third electric current increases threshold value that the electric current, which increases threshold value, described First electric current increases the charging current lower limit warning value that threshold value is the phase line, and it is the circuit that second electric current, which increases threshold value, Charging current lower limit warning value, the third electric current increase threshold value be the transformer charging current lower limit warning value.
Further, first electric current downgrades threshold value and first electric current increases threshold value and first real-time electric power Load corresponds to, for judging that first real-time electric power loads whether the corresponding phase line needs to carry out charging regulation;It is described Second electric current downgrades threshold value and second electric current to increase threshold value corresponding with the second real-time electric power load, it is described for judging Second real-time electric power loads whether the corresponding circuit needs to carry out charging regulation;The third electric current downgrades threshold value and described It is corresponding with the third real-time electric power load that third electric current increases threshold value, for judging that the third real-time electric power load is corresponding Whether the circuit needs to carry out charging regulation.
Further, in the present embodiment, loaded due to real-time electric power load including first real-time electric power, At least one of the second real-time electric power load and third real-time electric power load or at least two, and due to described Electric current downgrades threshold value and the electric current to increase threshold value be to be correspondingly arranged with real-time electric power load, therefore the electric current downgrades threshold Value includes that the first electric current downgrades threshold value, the second electric current downgrades threshold value and third electric current downgrades at least one of threshold value or at least two A, it includes that first electric current increases threshold value, second electric current increases threshold value and third electricity that the electric current, which increases threshold value, Stream increases at least one of threshold value or at least two.
Further, in the present embodiment, the comparing unit 20 is for real-time electric power load and electric current Threshold value is downgraded, and/or real-time electric power load increases threshold value and obtain comparison result with the electric current.Specifically, institute Comparing unit 20 is stated to receive first real-time electric power load, second real-time electric power load, the third electric in real time First real-time electric power load is downgraded into threshold value with first electric current respectively after power load and first electric current increases threshold Value is compared, and/or second real-time electric power load is downgraded threshold value and second electricity with second electric current respectively Stream increases threshold value and is compared, and/or third real-time electric power load is downgraded threshold value and institute with the third electric current respectively It states third electric current and increases threshold value and be compared to obtain comparison result.
Further, in the present embodiment, any one of the comparing unit 20 in real-time electric power load Threshold value is increased less than the corresponding electric current, then judging at least one of the phase line, circuit and transformer, there are electric currents to owe It carries, and obtains the comparison result of electric current underload;Any one of the comparing unit 20 in real-time electric power load, which is greater than, to be corresponded to Electric current when downgrading threshold value, then judge that there are current overloads at least one of the phase line, circuit and transformer, and The comparison result of current overload out;Any one of the comparing unit 20 in real-time electric power load is not less than correspondence Electric current when increasing threshold value and downgrading threshold value no more than the corresponding electric current, then judge the phase line, circuit and change The electric current of depressor is normal, and obtains the normal comparison result of electric current.
Further, after the processing unit 30 is used to receive the comparison result that the comparing unit 20 transmits, and work as institute When to state comparison result be current overload, downgrade according to real-time electric power load and the electric current and downgrade electricity described in threshold calculations Stream, and/or when the comparison result is electric current underload, threshold calculations are increased according to real-time electric power load and the electric current It is described to increase electric current.
Further, in the present embodiment, it is described downgrade electric current and the real-time electric power load and electric current downgrade threshold value Be correspondingly arranged, i.e., by a real-time electric power load and an electric current downgrade threshold value can be derived that one described in downgrade electricity Stream.Therefore, in the present embodiment, the electric current that downgrades includes first downgrading electric current, second downgrading electric current and third downgrades electricity At least one of stream or at least two, described first to downgrade electric current corresponding with the first real-time electric power load, is described the One real-time electric power loads the electric current that the need in corresponding phase line downgrade;Described second downgrades electric current bears with second real-time electric power It carries and corresponds to, load the electric current that the need on corresponding circuit downgrade for second real-time electric power;The third downgrades electric current and institute It states the load of third real-time electric power to correspond to, loads the electric current that the need on corresponding transformer downgrade for the third real-time electric power.
Further, when real-time electric power load only includes the electricity in real time of first real-time electric power load, described second When one in power load, third real-time electric power load, i.e., in the only described phase line, the circuit and the transformer One there are current overload, the processing units 30 to downgrade threshold value with first electric current according to first real-time electric power load Show that first downgrades electric current or downgrade threshold value according to second real-time electric power load with second electric current and show that second downgrades Electric current downgrades threshold value with the third electric current according to third real-time electric power load and show that third downgrades electric current, and is convenient for institute Regulation unit 40 is stated to downgrade electric current according to described first or described second downgrade electric current or the third downgrades electric current and charges Regulation.
Further, the real-time electric power load includes that first real-time electric power load and second real-time electric power are negative When load, i.e., the only described phase line and the circuit are there are current overload and current overload is not present in the transformer, described at this time Processing unit 30 downgrades threshold value with first electric current according to first real-time electric power load and show that first downgrades electric current and root Threshold value is downgraded with second electric current according to second real-time electric power load and show that second downgrades electric current, and single convenient for the regulation Member 40 downgrades electric current and described second according to described first and downgrades electric current and carry out charging regulation.
Further, the real-time electric power load includes that first real-time electric power load and the third real-time electric power are negative When load, i.e., the only described phase line and the transformer are there are current overload and current overload, the processing is not present in the circuit Unit 30 downgrades threshold value with first electric current according to first real-time electric power load and show that first downgrades electric current and according to institute It states the load of third real-time electric power and the third electric current downgrades threshold value and show that third downgrades electric current, and be convenient for the regulation unit 40 Electric current is downgraded according to described first and the third downgrades electric current and carries out charging regulation.
Further, the real-time electric power load includes that second real-time electric power load and the third real-time electric power are negative When load, i.e., the only described circuit and the transformer are there are current overload and current overload, the processing is not present in the phase line Unit 30 downgrades threshold value with second electric current according to second real-time electric power load and show that second downgrades electric current and according to institute It states the load of third real-time electric power and the third electric current downgrades threshold value and show that third downgrades electric current, and be convenient for the regulation unit 40 Electric current is downgraded according to described second and the third downgrades electric current and carries out charging regulation.
Further, real-time electric power load include first real-time electric power load, the load of the second real-time electric power and When the third real-time electric power loads, i.e., there is current overload, the processing in the described phase line, the circuit and the transformer Unit 30 downgrades threshold value with first electric current according to first real-time electric power load and show that first downgrades electric current and according to institute State the second real-time electric power load with second electric current downgrade threshold value obtain second downgrade electric current and according to the third it is electric in real time Power load downgrades threshold value with the third electric current and show that third downgrades electric current, and downgrades convenient for the regulation unit 40 according to first Electric current, second downgrade electric current and the third downgrades electric current and carries out charging regulation.
Further, at this time the processing unit 30 calculate described first downgrade electric current, described second downgrade electric current and The third, which downgrades electric current and is sent to the regulation unit 40, carries out power regulation.
Further, in the present embodiment, described first to downgrade electric current can be (I1-IA)/N1, described second downgrades Electric current can be (I2-IB)*I1/(I2*N1), it can be (I that the third, which downgrades electric current,3-IC)*I1/(I3*N1), wherein I1It is The load of one real-time electric power, IAThreshold value, N are downgraded for the first electric current1For the quantity of the charging equipment of first set, I2In real time for second Electrical load, IBThreshold value, I are downgraded for the second electric current3For the load of third real-time electric power, ICThreshold value is downgraded for third electric current.Specifically Ground, such as first real-time electric power load I1For 230A, first electric current downgrades threshold value IAFor 200A, the first set Charging equipment quantity N1It is 4, second real-time electric power loads I2For 550A, second electric current downgrades threshold value IBFor 500A, the third real-time electric power load I3For 1060A, the third electric current downgrades threshold value ICWhen for 1000A, then described first Downgrading electric current can be for (230A-200A)/4=7.5A, and described second to downgrade electric current can be (550A-500A) * 230A/ (550A*4)=5.22A, it can be (1060A-1000A) * 230A/ (1060A*4)=3.25A that the third, which downgrades electric current,.
Similarly, in the present embodiment, it is described increase electric current loaded with the real-time electric power and electric current to increase threshold value corresponding Setting, i.e., by a real-time electric power load and an electric current increase threshold value can be derived that one described in increase electric current.Cause This, in the present embodiment, the electric current that increases includes first increasing electric current, second increasing electric current and third increases in electric current At least one or at least two, described first to increase electric current corresponding with the first real-time electric power load, is described first in real time The electric current that need in the corresponding phase line of electrical load increase;Described second increases electric current and second real-time electric power load pair It answers, loads the electric current that the need on corresponding circuit increase for second real-time electric power;The third increases electric current and described the The load of three real-time electric powers corresponds to, and loads the electric current that the need on corresponding transformer increase for the third real-time electric power.
Further, when real-time electric power load only includes the electricity in real time of first real-time electric power load, described second When one in power load, third real-time electric power load, i.e., in the only described phase line, the circuit or the transformer One there are electric current underload, the processing units 30 to increase threshold value with first electric current according to first real-time electric power load Show that first increases electric current or increase threshold value according to second real-time electric power load with second electric current and show that second increases Electric current increases threshold value with the third electric current according to third real-time electric power load and show that third increases electric current, and is convenient for institute Regulation unit 40 is stated to increase electric current according to described first or described second increase electric current or the third increases electric current and charges Regulation.
Further, the real-time electric power load includes that first real-time electric power load and second real-time electric power are negative When load, i.e., the only described phase line and the circuit are there are electric current underload and electric current underload, the processing is not present in the transformer Unit 30 increases threshold value with first electric current according to first real-time electric power load and show that first increases electric current and according to institute It states the load of the second real-time electric power and second electric current increases threshold value and show that second increases electric current, and be convenient for the regulation unit 40 Electric current and described second is increased according to described first to increase electric current and carry out charging regulation.
Further, the real-time electric power load includes that first real-time electric power load and the third real-time electric power are negative When load, i.e., the only described phase line and the transformer are there are electric current underload and electric current underload, the processing is not present in the circuit Unit 30 increases threshold value with first electric current according to first real-time electric power load and show that first increases electric current and according to institute It states the load of third real-time electric power and the third electric current increases threshold value and show that third increases electric current, and be convenient for the regulation unit 40 Electric current is increased according to described first and the third increases electric current and carries out charging regulation.
Further, the real-time electric power load includes that second real-time electric power load and the third real-time electric power are negative When load, i.e., the only described circuit and the transformer are there are electric current underload and electric current underload, the processing is not present in the phase line Unit 30 increases threshold value with second electric current according to second real-time electric power load and show that second increases electric current and according to institute It states the load of third real-time electric power and the third electric current increases threshold value and show that third increases electric current, and be convenient for the regulation unit 40 Electric current is increased according to described second and the third increases electric current and carries out charging regulation.
Further, real-time electric power load include first real-time electric power load, the load of the second real-time electric power and When the third real-time electric power loads, i.e., there is electric current underload, the processing in the described phase line, the circuit and the transformer Unit 30 increases threshold value with first electric current according to first real-time electric power load and show that first increases electric current and according to institute State the second real-time electric power load with second electric current increase threshold value obtain second increase electric current and according to the third it is electric in real time Power load increases threshold value with the third electric current and show that third increases electric current, and increases convenient for the regulation unit 40 according to first Electric current, second increase electric current and the third increases electric current and carries out charging regulation.
Further, at this time the processing unit 30 calculate described first increase electric current, described second increase electric current and The third is sent to the progress of regulation unit 40 power regulation after increasing electric current.
Further, in the present embodiment, described first to increase electric current can be (Ia-I1)/N1, described second increases Electric current can be (Ib-I2)*I1/(I2*N1), it can be (I that the third, which increases electric current,c-I3)*I1/(I3*N1), wherein I1It is The load of one real-time electric power, IaThreshold value, N are increased for the first electric current1For the quantity of the charging equipment of first set, I2In real time for second Electrical load, IbThreshold value, I are increased for the second electric current3For the load of third real-time electric power, IcThreshold value is increased for third electric current.Specifically Ground, such as first real-time electric power load I1For 80A, first electric current increases threshold value IaFor 120A, the first set The quantity N of charging equipment1It is 5, second real-time electric power loads I2For 250A, second electric current increases threshold value IbFor 300A, the third real-time electric power load I3For 550A, the third electric current increases threshold value IcWhen for 600A, then described first adjust Rise electric current can be (120A-80A)/5=8A, described second increase electric current can for (300A-250A) * 120A/ (250A*5)= 4.8A, it can be (600A-550A) * 120A/ (550A*5)=2.18A that the third, which increases electric current,.
Further, the regulation unit 40 is used to downgrade electric current according to described first, described second downgrades electric current, described Third downgrades electric current and downgrades the charging current of the charging equipment or increase electric current according to described first, described second increase electricity Stream, the third increase the charging current that electric current increases the charging equipment.
Further, the regulation unit 40 needs first more described when downgrading the charging current of the charging equipment One downgrades electric current, described second downgrades electric current and the third downgrades electric current and chooses described first and downgrades electric current, described second It downgrades electric current and the third downgrades current value in electric current maximum one charging current for downgrading the charging equipment.
Further, the regulation unit 40 is used in the only described phase line there are when current overload, according to described first Downgrade the charging current for the charging equipment that electric current downgrades in the phase line.
Further, the regulation unit 40 is used in the only described circuit there are when current overload, according to described second Downgrade the charging current for the charging equipment that electric current downgrades in the circuit.
Further, the regulation unit 40 is used in the only described transformer there are when current overload, according to described the Three downgrade the charging current for the charging equipment that electric current downgrades in the circuit.
Further, the regulation unit 40 is used for that there are current overload and the transformations in the phase line and the circuit When current overload is not present in device, electric current and described second is downgraded according to described first and downgrades the biggish tune of current value in electric current There are the charging currents of all charging equipments on the circuit of current overload for drop.
Further, the regulation unit 40 is used for that there are current overload and described times in the phase line and the transformer When current overload is not present in road, electric current is downgraded according to described first and the third downgrades the biggish tune of current value in electric current There are the charging currents of all charging equipments on the transformer of current overload for drop.
Further, the regulation unit 40 is used for that there are current overload and the phases in the circuit and the transformer When current overload is not present in line, electric current is downgraded according to described second and the third downgrades the biggish tune of current value in electric current There are the charging currents of all charging equipments on the transformer of current overload for drop.
Further, the regulation unit 40 is used to have electricity on the phase line, the circuit and the transformer When flowing through load, according to described first downgrade electric current, described second downgrade electric current and the third to downgrade current value in electric current larger A transformer downgraded there are current overload on all charging equipments charging current.
It is appreciated that the regulation unit 40 in the phase line, the circuit and the transformer one there are electric currents When overload, electric current directly is downgraded according to described first or described second downgrades electric current or the third downgrades electric current and increases the phase The charging current of line or the circuit or the charging equipment on the transformer, to prevent the phase line, the circuit and institute State the current overload of transformer.It is described regulation unit 40 in the phase line, the circuit and the transformer at least two There are when current overload, electric current is downgraded by comparing the phase line of generation current overload, circuit or transformer, and choose the tune The charging current of biggish one charging equipment for downgrading the phase line, the circuit or the transformer in drop electric current.Therefore, It can not only downgrade in the circuit that there are the charging currents of the charging equipment in the phase line of current overload, and institute can be downgraded The charging current that the charging equipment of phase line of current overload is not present in circuit and/or transformer is stated, so that there are electric currents The first real-time electric power load reduction in the phase line of overload, while making the second real-time electricity in the circuit there are current overload Power load and/or third real-time electric power load reduction, prevent current overload.
Further, the regulation unit 40 needs first more described when increasing the charging current of the charging equipment One increases electric current, described second increases electric current and the third increases electric current and chooses described first and increases electric current, described second It increases electric current and the third increases current value in electric current lesser one charging current for increasing the charging equipment.
Further, the regulation unit 40 is used in the only described phase line there are when electric current underload, according to described first Increase the charging current for the charging equipment that electric current increases in the phase line.
Further, the regulation unit 40 is used in the only described circuit there are when electric current underload, according to described second Increase the charging current for the charging equipment that electric current increases in the circuit.
Further, the regulation unit 40 is used in the only described transformer there are when electric current underload, according to described the Three increase the charging current for the charging equipment that electric current increases in the transformer.
Further, the regulation unit 40 is used for that there are electric current underload and the transformations in the phase line and the circuit When electric current underload is not present in device, electric current and described second is increased according to described first and increases the lesser tune of current value in electric current There are the charging currents of the charging equipment in the phase line of electric current underload for liter.
Further, the regulation unit 40 is used for that there are electric current underload and described times in the phase line and the transformer When electric current underload is not present in road, electric current is increased according to described first and the third increases the lesser tune of current value in electric current There are the charging currents of all charging equipments in the phase line of electric current underload for liter.
Further, the regulation unit 40 is used for that there are electric current underload and the phases in the circuit and the transformer When electric current underload is not present in line, electric current is increased according to described first and the third increases the lesser tune of current value in electric current There are the charging currents of all charging equipments in the phase line of electric current underload for liter.
It is further appreciated that the regulation unit 40 is used in the phase line, the circuit and the transformer One there are when electric current underload, directly increase electric current according to described first or described second increase electric current or the third increases Electric current increases the charging current of the phase line or the circuit or the charging equipment on the transformer, to improve charging effect Rate.The regulation unit 40 in the phase line, the circuit and the transformer at least two there are when electric current underload, lead to The electric current that increases for comparing the phase line that electric current underload occurs, circuit or transformer is crossed, and is increased lesser one in electric current described in selection A charging current for increasing the phase line or the circuit charging equipment, without increasing the phase line that not there is no electric current underload or circuit Charging equipment charging current.Therefore, first there are the circuit of electric current underload or phase line in the transformer is not only improved Real-time electric power load or the load of the second real-time electric power, and then there are the charging of the charging equipment in the phase line of electric current underload effects for raising Rate, and there are the charging currents of the charging equipment on the phase line of electric current underload or circuit due to only increasing, and according to described First increases electric current, described second increases electric current and the third increases that current value in electric current is lesser to be increased, to make The case where must being not in current overload after the charging current for increasing the charging equipment, it ensure that the safety of charging regulation Property.
Further, in the present embodiment, the regulation unit 40 is further used in the comparison result being electric current It downgrades the charging current of the charging equipment when overload immediately, and/or in the comparison result is current overload and the electric current Overload continues the charging current that the charging equipment is increased after preset time.It is appreciated that when the comparison result is electricity Load is flowed through, then illustrating at least one in the phase line, circuit or transformer, there are current overloads, need to downgrade immediately at this time described The charging current of charging equipment, to prevent current overload from leading to the phase line, circuit or transformer tripping, to be filled described in influencing Electric equipment work.When the comparison result is electric current underload, it is electric illustrate in phase line, circuit or transformer at this time that at least one exists Underload is flowed, when electric current underload situation continues preset time, then illustrates that electric current is continuing to decline in whole system at this time, adjusts again at this time The charging current of the charging equipment is risen, to improve the charge efficiency of the charging equipment.
Power regulation system of the invention can obtain the load of the real-time electric power on phase line, circuit and transformer, and compare Real-time electric power load downgrades that threshold current downgrades threshold value and the electric current increases threshold current and increases threshold value with the electric current Relationship, and downgrade when there are current overload the charging current of part charging equipment, increase part when there are electric current underload The charging current of charging equipment realizes power regulation to guarantee the Electrical Safety of power grid in the case where improving charge efficiency Intelligence.
Referring to FIG. 3, second embodiment of the invention provides a kind of charging management method, the charging method is applied to Arrangement, the combination of any embodiment or embodiment of aforementioned charging power regulator control system, comprising the following steps:
Step S210: real-time electric power load is obtained.
In community, for the ease of resident's charging, charging equipment is set at the parking stall in the community with to be parked in The vehicle of the parking stall charges.Electric power is obtained in the charging equipment access electric power networks and is charged for vehicle, institute Stating electric power networks includes transformer, circuit and phase line, and the charging equipment accesses in the phase line, and is accessed by the phase line The circuit, the circuit are accessed again in the transformer, and the transformer is connect to obtain electric power and transmit with power transmission cable To the charging equipment.Further, in the present embodiment, the electric power networks include at least a transformer, one A transformer includes at least one circuit, and a circuit includes at least one phase line, a phase line packet Include at least one described charging equipment.
Further, in the present embodiment, the real-time electric power load includes that the first real-time electric power loads, and second in real time Electrical load and the load of third real-time electric power, the first real-time electric power load is the real-time of the charging equipment in first set The sum of electrical load, the second real-time electric power load are the sum of the real-time electric power load of charging equipment in second set, institute The sum of the real-time electric power load that the load of third real-time electric power is the charging equipment in third set is stated, the second set includes extremely A few first set, the third set includes at least one described second set.
Further, in the present embodiment, the first real-time electric power load is the real-time electric power load in phase line, institute Stating the load of the second real-time electric power is the real-time electric power load on circuit, and the third real-time electric power load is the real-time electricity of transformer Power load, therefore the charging equipment in the first set is the charging equipment for accessing the same phase line, the second set Interior charging equipment is the charging equipment for accessing the same circuit, and the charging equipment in the third set is the same institute of access State the charging equipment of transformer.It is further appreciated that due to the real-time electric power load when for monitor the phase line, The circuit, the current overload on the transformer or electric current underload situation, if therefore the phase line, the circuit or the change Power capacity on depressor is sufficiently large, then does not need to monitor its described electrical overload situation;Similarly, if the phase line, described time Without increasing charge power on charging equipment on road or the transformer, then monitor electric power underload situation is not needed, therefore Real-time electric power load only needs to include that the charge real-time electric power of the phase line of regulation, circuit or transformer loads, He can be omitted without the real-time electric power load of regulation, i.e., real-time electric power load include first real-time electric power load, At least one of the second real-time electric power load and third real-time electric power load or at least two.
Further, since the phase line includes at least one described charging equipment, the charging in the first set is set The standby charging equipment to access the same phase line, therefore the real-time electric power load in the phase line is to access in the phase line The sum of real-time electric power load of the charging equipment;Similarly, the real-time electric power in the circuit loads to access the institute in the circuit State the sum of the real-time electric power load of phase line;Similarly, the real-time electric power load of the transformer is the described of the access transformer The sum of the real-time electric power load in circuit.
Further, in the present embodiment, need first to obtain the access electricity before obtaining the real-time electric power load The real-time electric powers of all charging equipments of power network loads, further according to the charging equipment power grid and phase line, circuit and The relationship of transformer loads to calculate the real-time electric power of all phase lines in the power grid, i.e. the first real-time electric power load, institute There is the real-time electric power in circuit to load, i.e. the second real-time electric power load, the real-time electric power load of all transformers, i.e., third is electric in real time Power load.
Step S220: it is real-time that the first real-time electric power load, the load of the second real-time electric power and the third are respectively compared At least two in electrical load downgrade threshold value with corresponding electric current, and/or first real-time electric power load, second are in fact When electrical load and the third real-time electric power load at least two increase threshold value with corresponding electric current and obtain compared with knot Fruit.
Further, get need after real-time electric power load will real-time electric power load with it is pre-stored described in Electric current downgrades threshold value and the electric current increases threshold value and is compared respectively to obtain comparison result.Further, in this embodiment party In formula, the electric current downgrades the charging current upper limit guard value that threshold value is the phase line, the circuit and the transformer, i.e., super It crosses the electric current and downgrades threshold value and then illustrate that the charging current of the phase line, and/or the circuit, and/or the transformer is excessively high, It needs to carry out charging regulation, to prevent the phase line, and/or the circuit, and/or the transformer from occurring tripping or damage It is bad.Further, it includes that the first electric current downgrades threshold value, the second electric current downgrades threshold value and third electric current tune that the electric current, which downgrades threshold value, Threshold value drops, and first electric current downgrades the charging current upper limit guard value that threshold value is the phase line, and second electric current downgrades threshold Value is the charging current upper limit guard value in the circuit, and the third electric current downgrades in the charging current that threshold value is the transformer Limit warning value.
Further, in the present embodiment, it is the phase line, the circuit and the transformation that the electric current, which increases threshold value, The charging current lower limit warning value of device, that is, be no more than the electric current increase threshold value then illustrate the phase line, and/or the circuit, And/or the charging current of the transformer is too low, needs to carry out charging regulation, to prevent the phase line, and/or described time The too low charge efficiency for leading to vehicle of the charging current of road, and/or the charging equipment in the transformer is lower.Further, It includes that the first electric current increases threshold value, the second electric current increases threshold value and third electric current increases threshold value that the electric current, which increases threshold value, described First electric current increases the charging current lower limit warning value that threshold value is the phase line, and it is the circuit that second electric current, which increases threshold value, Charging current lower limit warning value, the third electric current increase threshold value be the transformer charging current lower limit warning value.
Further, first electric current downgrades threshold value and first electric current increases threshold value and first real-time electric power Load corresponds to, for judging that first real-time electric power loads whether the corresponding phase line needs to carry out charging regulation;It is described Second electric current downgrades threshold value and second electric current to increase threshold value corresponding with the second real-time electric power load, it is described for judging Second real-time electric power loads whether the corresponding circuit needs to carry out charging regulation;The third electric current downgrades threshold value and described It is corresponding with the third real-time electric power load that third electric current increases threshold value, for judging that the third real-time electric power load is corresponding Whether the circuit needs to carry out charging regulation.
Further, in the present embodiment, loaded due to real-time electric power load including first real-time electric power, At least one of the second real-time electric power load and third real-time electric power load or at least two, and due to described Electric current downgrades threshold value and the electric current to increase threshold value be to be correspondingly arranged with real-time electric power load, therefore the electric current downgrades threshold Value includes that the first electric current downgrades threshold value, the second electric current downgrades threshold value and third electric current downgrades at least one of threshold value or at least two A, it includes that first electric current increases threshold value, second electric current increases threshold value and third electricity that the electric current, which increases threshold value, Stream increases at least one of threshold value or at least two.
Further, the first real-time electric power load, second real-time electric power load, third reality are being received When electrical load after by first real-time electric power load downgrade threshold value and the first electric current tune with first electric current respectively It rises threshold value to be compared, and/or second real-time electric power load is downgraded into threshold value and described the with second electric current respectively Two electric currents increase threshold value and are compared, and/or third real-time electric power load is downgraded threshold value with the third electric current respectively Threshold value is increased with the third electric current to be compared to obtain comparison result.
Further, in the present embodiment, any one in the real-time electric power load is less than the corresponding electricity Stream increases threshold value, then judging at least one of the phase line, circuit and transformer, there are electric current underloads, and obtain electric current underload Comparison result;Real-time electric power load in any one be greater than the corresponding electric current downgrade threshold value when, then judgement described in There are current overloads at least one of phase line, circuit and transformer, and obtain the comparison result of current overload;Described real-time Any one in electrical load is not less than the corresponding electric current and increases threshold value and no more than the corresponding electric current tune When dropping threshold value, then judge that the electric current of the phase line, circuit and transformer is normal, and obtain the normal comparison result of electric current.
Step S230: electric current is downgraded according to comparison result calculating or increases electric current.
Further, when the comparison result is current overload, according to real-time electric power load and the electric current It downgrades and downgrades electric current described in threshold calculations, and/or when the comparison result is electric current underload, loaded according to the real-time electric power It is increased with the electric current and increases electric current described in threshold calculations.
Further, in the present embodiment, it is described downgrade electric current and the real-time electric power load and electric current downgrade threshold value Be correspondingly arranged, i.e., by a real-time electric power load and an electric current downgrade threshold value can be derived that one described in downgrade electricity Stream.Therefore, in the present embodiment, the electric current that downgrades includes first downgrading electric current, second downgrading electric current and third downgrades electricity At least one of stream or at least two, described first to downgrade electric current corresponding with the first real-time electric power load, is described the One real-time electric power loads the electric current that the need in corresponding phase line downgrade;Described second downgrades electric current bears with second real-time electric power It carries and corresponds to, load the electric current that the need on corresponding circuit downgrade for second real-time electric power;The third downgrades electric current and institute It states the load of third real-time electric power to correspond to, loads the electric current that the need on corresponding transformer downgrade for the third real-time electric power.
Further, when real-time electric power load only includes the electricity in real time of first real-time electric power load, described second When one in power load, third real-time electric power load, i.e., in the only described phase line, the circuit and the transformer One there are current overload, the processing units 30 to downgrade threshold value with first electric current according to first real-time electric power load Show that first downgrades electric current or downgrade threshold value according to second real-time electric power load with second electric current and show that second downgrades Electric current downgrades threshold value with the third electric current according to third real-time electric power load and show that third downgrades electric current, and is convenient for root Electric current is downgraded according to described first or described second downgrades electric current or the third downgrades electric current and carries out charging regulation.
Further, the real-time electric power load includes that first real-time electric power load and second real-time electric power are negative When load, i.e., the only described phase line and the circuit are there are current overload and current overload is not present in the transformer, at this time basis First real-time electric power load and first electric current downgrade threshold value obtain first downgrade electric current and according to described second in real time Electrical load and second electric current downgrade threshold value and show that second downgrades electric current, and convenient for downgrading electric current and institute according to described first It states second and downgrades electric current and carry out charging regulation.
Further, the real-time electric power load includes that first real-time electric power load and the third real-time electric power are negative When load, i.e., the only described phase line and the transformer are there are current overload and current overload is not present in the circuit, at this time basis First real-time electric power load and first electric current downgrade threshold value and show that first downgrades electric current and real-time according to the third Electrical load and the third electric current downgrade threshold value and show that third downgrades electric current, and convenient for downgrading electric current and institute according to described first It states third and downgrades electric current and carry out charging regulation.
Further, the real-time electric power load includes that second real-time electric power load and the third real-time electric power are negative When load, i.e., the only described circuit and the transformer are there are current overload and current overload is not present in the phase line, at this time basis Second real-time electric power load and second electric current downgrade threshold value and show that second downgrades electric current and real-time according to the third Electrical load and the third electric current downgrade threshold value and show that third downgrades electric current, and downgrade electric current according to described second convenient for subsequent Electric current, which is downgraded, with the third carries out charging regulation.
Further, real-time electric power load include first real-time electric power load, the load of the second real-time electric power and When the third real-time electric power loads, i.e., there is current overload in the described phase line, the circuit and the transformer, at this time basis First real-time electric power load and first electric current downgrade threshold value obtain first downgrade electric current and according to described second in real time Electrical load and second electric current downgrade threshold value and show that second downgrades electric current and according to third real-time electric power load and institute It states third electric current and downgrades threshold value and show that third downgrades electric current, and downgrade electric current according to first, second downgrade electric current and the third It downgrades electric current and carries out charging regulation.
Further, in the present embodiment, described first to downgrade electric current can be (I1-IA)/N1, described second downgrades Electric current can be (I2-IB)*I1/(I2*N1), it can be (I that the third, which downgrades electric current,3-IC)*I1/(I3*N1), wherein I1It is The load of one real-time electric power, IAThreshold value, N are downgraded for the first electric current1For the quantity of the charging equipment of first set, I2In real time for second Electrical load, IBThreshold value, I are downgraded for the second electric current3For the load of third real-time electric power, ICThreshold value is downgraded for third electric current.Specifically Ground, such as first real-time electric power load I1For 230A, first electric current downgrades threshold value IAFor 200A, the first set Charging equipment quantity N1It is 4, second real-time electric power loads I2For 550A, second electric current downgrades threshold value IBFor 500A, the third real-time electric power load I3For 1060A, the third electric current downgrades threshold value ICWhen for 1000A, then described first Downgrading electric current can be for (230A-200A)/4=7.5A, and described second to downgrade electric current can be (550A-500A) * 230A/ (550A*4)=5.22A, it can be (1060A-1000A) * 230A/ (1060A*4)=3.25A that the third, which downgrades electric current,.
Similarly, in the present embodiment, it is described increase electric current loaded with the real-time electric power and electric current to increase threshold value corresponding Setting, i.e., by a real-time electric power load and an electric current increase threshold value can be derived that one described in increase electric current.Cause This, in the present embodiment, the electric current that increases includes first increasing electric current, second increasing electric current and third increases in electric current At least one or at least two, described first to increase electric current corresponding with the first real-time electric power load, is described first in real time The electric current that need in the corresponding phase line of electrical load increase;Described second increases electric current and second real-time electric power load pair It answers, loads the electric current that the need on corresponding circuit increase for second real-time electric power;The third increases electric current and described the The load of three real-time electric powers corresponds to, and loads the electric current that the need on corresponding transformer increase for the third real-time electric power.
Further, when real-time electric power load only includes the electricity in real time of first real-time electric power load, described second When one in power load, third real-time electric power load, i.e., in the only described phase line, the circuit or the transformer One there are electric current underloads, increase threshold value with first electric current according to first real-time electric power load at this time and obtain the first tune Rise electric current or according to second real-time electric power load with second electric current increase threshold value obtain second increase electric current or according to The third real-time electric power load increases threshold value with the third electric current and show that third increases electric current, and convenient for subsequent according to First increases electric current or described second increases electric current or the third increases electric current and carries out charging regulation.
Further, the real-time electric power load includes that first real-time electric power load and second real-time electric power are negative When load, i.e., the only described phase line and the circuit are there are electric current underload and electric current underload is not present in the transformer, at this time basis First real-time electric power load and first electric current increase threshold value obtain first increase electric current and according to described second in real time Electrical load and second electric current increase threshold value and show that second increases electric current, and convenient for the regulation unit 40 according to described the One, which increases electric current and described second, increases electric current and carries out charging regulation.
Further, the real-time electric power load includes that first real-time electric power load and the third real-time electric power are negative When load, i.e., the only described phase line and the transformer are there are electric current underload and electric current underload is not present in the circuit, at this time basis First real-time electric power load and first electric current increase threshold value and show that first increases electric current and real-time according to the third Electrical load and the third electric current increase threshold value and show that third increases electric current, and convenient for increasing electric current and institute according to described first It states third and increases electric current and carry out charging regulation.
Further, the real-time electric power load includes that second real-time electric power load and the third real-time electric power are negative When load, i.e., the only described circuit and the transformer are there are electric current underload and electric current underload is not present in the phase line, at this time basis Second real-time electric power load and second electric current increase threshold value and show that second increases electric current and real-time according to the third Electrical load and the third electric current increase threshold value and show that third increases electric current, and convenient for increasing electric current and institute according to described second It states third and increases electric current and carry out charging regulation.
Further, real-time electric power load include first real-time electric power load, the load of the second real-time electric power and When the third real-time electric power loads, i.e., there is electric current underload in the described phase line, the circuit and the transformer, at this time basis First real-time electric power load and first electric current increase threshold value obtain first increase electric current and according to described second in real time Electrical load and second electric current increase threshold value and show that second increases electric current and according to third real-time electric power load and institute It states third electric current and increases threshold value and show that third increases electric current, and convenient for increasing electric current according to first, second increasing electric current and described Third increases electric current and carries out charging regulation.
Further, in the present embodiment, described first to increase electric current can be (Ia-I1)/N1, described second increases Electric current can be (Ib-I2)*I1/(I2*N1), it can be (I that the third, which increases electric current,c-I3)*I1/(I3*N1), wherein I1It is The load of one real-time electric power, IaThreshold value, N are increased for the first electric current1For the quantity of the charging equipment of first set, I2In real time for second Electrical load, IbThreshold value, I are increased for the second electric current3For the load of third real-time electric power, IcThreshold value is increased for third electric current.Specifically Ground, such as first real-time electric power load I1For 80A, first electric current increases threshold value IaFor 120A, the first set The quantity N of charging equipment1It is 5, second real-time electric power loads I2For 250A, second electric current increases threshold value IbFor 300A, the third real-time electric power load I3For 550A, the third electric current increases threshold value IcWhen for 600A, then described first adjust Rise electric current can be (120A-80A)/5=8A, described second increase electric current can for (300A-250A) * 120A/ (250A*5)= 4.8A, it can be (600A-550A) * 120A/ (550A*5)=2.18A that the third, which increases electric current,.
Further, first more described first is needed to downgrade electric current, institute when downgrading the charging current of the charging equipment It states second and downgrades electric current and the third downgrades electric current and chooses described first and downgrades electric current, described second downgrades electric current and described Third downgrades current value in electric current maximum one charging current for downgrading the charging equipment.
Further, electric current is downgraded according to described first and downgrades the phase there are when current overload in the only described phase line The charging current of charging equipment in line.
Further, electric current is downgraded according to described second and downgrades described return there are when current overload in the only described circuit The charging current of charging equipment in road.
Further, in the only described transformer there are when current overload, according to the third downgrade electric current downgrade it is described The charging current of charging equipment in circuit.
Further, in the phase line and the circuit there are current overload and current overload is not present in the transformer When, electric current and described second, which is downgraded, according to described first downgrades current value in electric current biggish one and downgrade that there are current overloads The charging current of all charging equipments on circuit.
Further, in the phase line and the transformer there are current overload and current overload is not present in the circuit When, electric current is downgraded according to described first and the third downgrades current value in electric current biggish one and downgrades that there are current overloads The charging current of all charging equipments on transformer.
Further, in the circuit and the transformer there are current overload and current overload is not present in the phase line When, electric current is downgraded according to described second and the third downgrades current value in electric current biggish one and downgrades that there are current overloads The charging current of all charging equipments on transformer.
Further, when there is current overload on the phase line, the circuit and the transformer, according to described One downgrades electric current, described second downgrades electric current and the third downgrades current value in electric current biggish one and downgrades that there are electric current mistakes The charging current of all charging equipments on the transformer of load.
It is appreciated that in the phase line, the circuit and the transformer one there are when current overload, direct basis Described first downgrade electric current or described second downgrade electric current or the third downgrade electric current increase the phase line or the circuit or The charging current of charging equipment on the transformer, to prevent the electric current of the phase line, the circuit and the transformer Overload.In the phase line, the circuit and the transformer at least two there are when current overload, by comparing electricity occurs The electric current that downgrades of the phase line of load, circuit or transformer is flowed through, and downgrades in electric current biggish one described in choosing and downgrades the phase The charging current of the charging equipment of line, the circuit or the transformer.Therefore, it can not only downgrade and there is electricity in the circuit The charging current of the charging equipment in the phase line of load is flowed through, and can downgrade and electricity is not present in the circuit and/or transformer The charging current of the charging equipment of the phase line of load is flowed through, so that there are the first real-time electric power in the phase line of current overload is negative Carrying reduces, while making the load of the second real-time electric power and/or the load of third real-time electric power in the circuit there are current overload It reduces, prevents current overload.
Further, first more described first is needed to increase electric current, institute when increasing the charging current of the charging equipment It states second and increases electric current and the third increases electric current and chooses described first and increases electric current, described second increases electric current and described Third increases current value in electric current lesser one charging current for increasing the charging equipment.
Further, electric current is increased according to described first and increases the phase there are when electric current underload in the only described phase line The charging current of charging equipment in line.
Further, electric current is increased according to described second and increases described return there are when electric current underload in the only described circuit The charging current of charging equipment in road.
Further, in the only described transformer there are when electric current underload, according to the third increase electric current increase it is described The charging current of charging equipment in transformer.
Further, in the phase line and the circuit there are electric current underload and electric current underload is not present in the transformer When, electric current and described second, which is increased, according to described first increases current value in electric current lesser one and increase that there are electric current underloads The charging current of charging equipment in phase line.
Further, in the phase line and the transformer there are electric current underload and electric current underload is not present in the circuit When, electric current is increased according to described first and the third increases current value in electric current lesser one and increases that there are electric current underloads The charging current of all charging equipments in phase line.
Further, in the circuit and the transformer there are electric current underload and electric current underload is not present in the phase line When, electric current is increased according to described first and the third increases current value in electric current lesser one and increases that there are electric current underloads The charging current of all charging equipments in phase line.
It is further appreciated that there are electric current underloads by one in the phase line, the circuit and the transformer When, directly according to described first increase electric current or described second increase electric current or the third increase electric current increase the phase line or The charging current of the circuit or the charging equipment on the transformer, to improve charge efficiency.In the phase line, described time In road and the transformer at least two there are when electric current underload, by comparing phase line, circuit or the change that electric current underload occurs Depressor increases electric current, and increases in electric current lesser one described in choosing and increase the phase line or the circuit charging equipment Charging current, the charging current of the charging equipment without increasing the phase line or circuit that not there is no electric current underload.Therefore, it not only improves There are the load of the first real-time electric power of the circuit of electric current underload or phase line or the loads of the second real-time electric power in the transformer, in turn There are the charge efficiencies of the charging equipment in the phase line of electric current underload for raising, and there are the phase lines of electric current underload due to only increasing Or the charging current of the charging equipment on circuit, and according to described first increase electric current, described second increase electric current and described Third increases that current value in electric current is lesser to be increased, so that will not after the charging current for increasing the charging equipment There is the case where current overload, ensure that the safety of charging regulation.
Further, in the present embodiment, it is greater than when the electric current downgrades threshold value immediately in real-time electric power load The charging current of the charging equipment is downgraded, and/or increases the shape of threshold value no more than the electric current in real-time electric power load State continues the charging current that the charging equipment is increased after preset time.It is appreciated that when real-time electric power load is greater than institute When stating electric current and downgrading threshold value, illustrating at least one in the phase line, circuit or transformer, there are current overloads, need at this time immediately The charging current of the charging equipment is downgraded, to prevent current overload from leading to the phase line, circuit or transformer tripping, thus shadow Ring the charging equipment work.Threshold value is increased when real-time electric power load is not more than the electric current, illustrates phase line, circuit at this time Or at least one in transformer be there are electric current underload, when electric current underload situation continues preset time, then illustrates whole system at this time Middle electric current is continuing to decline, and increases the charging current of the charging equipment again at this time, to improve the charging effect of the charging equipment Rate.
Further, in the present embodiment, the charging is downgraded immediately when the comparison result is current overload to set Standby charging current, and/or adjusted after the comparison result is current overload and the current overload state continues preset time Rise the charging current of the charging equipment.It is appreciated that then illustrating the phase line when the comparison result is current overload, returning There are current overloads at least one in road or transformer, need to downgrade the charging current of the charging equipment at this time immediately, to prevent Only current overload leads to the phase line, circuit or transformer tripping, to influence the charging equipment work.It is relatively tied when described Fruit is electric current underload, and illustrating at least one in phase line, circuit or transformer at this time, there are electric current underloads, when electric current underload situation is held Continuous preset time, then illustrate that electric current is continuing to decline in whole system at this time, increases the charging electricity of the charging equipment again at this time Stream, to improve the charge efficiency of the charging equipment.
Charging management method of the invention can obtain the load of the real-time electric power on phase line, circuit and transformer, and compare Real-time electric power load downgrades that threshold current downgrades threshold value and the electric current increases threshold current and increases threshold value with the electric current Relationship, and downgrade when there are current overload the charging current of part charging equipment, increase part when there are electric current underload The charging current of charging equipment realizes power regulation to guarantee the Electrical Safety of power grid in the case where improving charge efficiency Intelligence.
The present invention also proposes a kind of computer equipment, and the user equipment includes: memory, processor and is stored in described The program of charging management method can be run on memory and on the processor, the processor runs the computer program So that the computer equipment executes above-mentioned charging management method.
The present invention also proposes a kind of storage medium, and the charging management method program, institute are stored on the storage medium State the step of realizing charging management method as described above when the program of charging management method is executed by processor.The charging valve Reason method can refer to above embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
Referring to FIG. 4, third embodiment of the invention provides a kind of charge control system 300, the charge control system 300 the first electric currents being arranged for the power regulation system 100 of first embodiment according to the present invention downgrade threshold value to new access The charging equipment of power grid carries out charge control.In the present embodiment, newly the charging equipment of access power grid is that quasi- charging is set It is standby.
Further, threshold value is downgraded due to being provided with the first electric current for the phase line in the power regulation system 100, Therefore it charges, therefore will lead to when the quasi- charging equipment newly accessed in the phase line needs to obtain electric current from the phase line In the phase line the first real-time electric power load increases, the first real-time electric power load continuous increase there is current overload when Filling for 100 pairs of the power regulation system phase lines for generating current overload, circuit or the charging equipment in transformer will be triggered Electricity regulation, to downgrade the charging current of other charging equipments, influences the charge efficiency of other charging equipments, therefore When newly accessing the quasi- charging equipment in the phase line, need to downgrade threshold value according to the first electric current of the phase line to described quasi- Charging equipment carries out charge control to protect as far as possible in the case where not triggering the power regulation of the power regulation system 100 The charging equipment for demonstrate,proving the new access can charge normal.
Further, in the present embodiment, the charge control system 300 includes charge requirement acquiring unit 310, divides Unit 330 and control unit 350 are analysed, the charge requirement acquiring unit 310 is for obtaining filling for the quasi- charging equipment newly accessed Electricity demanding, and be sent to the analytical unit 330, the analytical unit 330 receive after the charge requirement by described the The power acquisition unit 10 of the power regulation system 100 of one embodiment obtains the charging electricity of the charging equipment in the phase line Flow and obtain that the quasi- charging current, described control unit 350 start or close the quasi- charging according to the quasi- charging current The charge function of equipment.
Further, in the present embodiment, the charging equipment setting current start value and current upper limit value, it is described to fill The charging current of electric equipment can be regulated and controled between the current start value and the current upper limit value, that is, increased or downgraded. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the current start value is 6A, and the current upper limit value is 32A.It is appreciated that when described When the charging current of charging equipment is less than the current start value, the charging equipment cannot then start charge function.
Further, user, can be first by the quasi- charging equipment and the vehicle when needing to charge to vehicle Charging connection is carried out, then the quasi- charging equipment is opened by barcode scanning or the modes such as swipe the card.It is appreciated that described in being opened as user After quasi- charging equipment, charge requirement is sent to the charge requirement acquiring unit 310 by the quasi- charging equipment, and the charging needs Ask acquiring unit 310 that can get the charge requirement of the quasi- charging equipment.
Further, the charge requirement acquiring unit 310 sends out the charge requirement after receiving the charge requirement The analytical unit 330 is given, the analytical unit 330 obtains the quasi- charging equipment institute by the power acquisition unit 10 The charging current of other all charging equipments in phase line, and calculate the quasi- charging current.
Further, the number information of all charging equipments in the phase line is stored in the analytical unit 330, it is described The number information of charging equipment in the phase line is sent to the power acquisition unit 10 and passes through the electricity by analytical unit 330 Power acquiring unit 10 gets the charging current of the corresponding charging equipment.
Further, after the analytical unit 330 receives the charging current, by the charging current of the charging equipment Superposition calculates the current idle current of the phase line and/or can to obtain current the first real-time electric power load of the phase line Use electric current.
Further, in the present embodiment, the idle current be the phase line in the first electric current downgrade threshold value with The difference of the first real-time electric power load.If being appreciated that, first current threshold is 200A, first real-time electric power Load is 180A, then the idle current is 20A.
Further, in the present embodiment, the available current is the sum of the idle current and electric current adjusted value.Into One step, the electric current adjusted value is the sum of the adjustable electric flow valuve of all charging equipments in the phase line, described adjustable Current value is the charging current of the charging equipment and the difference of current start value.Further, it is needed when calculating the available current The adjustable electric flow valuve of each charging equipment in the phase line is first calculated, then is superimposed the adjustable electric flow valuve to obtain the electricity Adjusted value is flowed, then the available current is gone out by the electric current adjustment calculation.It is appreciated that if currently owning in the phase line The quantity of charging equipment is 3, respectively charging equipment A, charging equipment B and charging equipment C, the charging current of charging equipment A For 9A, the charging current of charging equipment B is 11A, and the charging current of charging equipment C is 12A, and current start value is 6A, idle electricity Stream is 20A, then the adjustable electric flow valuve of the charging equipment A is 9A-6A=3A, and the adjustable electric flow valuve of the charging equipment B is 11A- The adjustable electric flow valuve of 6A=5A, the charging equipment C are 12A-6A=6A, then the electric current adjusted value is 3A+5A+6A=14A, institute Stating available current is 20A+14A=34A.
Further, in the present embodiment, the analytical unit 330 is less than the current start in the available current When value, show that the quasi- charging current is zero.Specifically, such as the analytical unit 330 is when the available current is 4A, by The current start value described in present embodiment is 6A, then the available current is less than the current start value, illustrates institute at this time State the charge function that the available current in phase line is not enough to start the quasi- charging equipment.In other words, guaranteeing the phase at this time It is filled even if the first real-time electric power load of line is no more than in the case that first electric current downgrades threshold value by all in the phase line Available current of the charging current of electric equipment when adjusting to 6A in the phase line is only 4A, is set at this time to start the quasi- charging Standby charge function, it will so that the charging current electric current of the phase line inner part charging equipment downgrades value 6A hereinafter, leading in turn It causes the charging current of charging equipment in the phase line to be less than the current start value and then closes, influence described in the phase line fill Electric equipment charges normal.Therefore, the analytical unit 330 is not permitted when the available current is less than the current start value Perhaps start the charge function of the quasi- charging equipment, therefore show that the quasi- charging current is zero.
Further, described control unit 350 is when receiving the quasi- charging current is zero, will not start described quasi- fill The charge function of electric equipment.Further, reservation charging sequence is added in the quasi- charging equipment by described control unit 350, When the available current is not less than the current start value, restart the charge function of the quasi- charging equipment.
Further, in the present embodiment, the analytical unit 330 is opened in the available current not less than the electric current Dynamic value, and when the idle current is less than the current start value, show that the quasi- charging current is that the first electric current downgrades threshold value With the ratio of charging equipment total quantity, the charging equipment total quantity is the quantity of the charging equipment in the phase line and described quasi- The sum of charging quantity of charging equipment.Specifically, for example, the analytical unit 330 the available current be 16A, the free time When electric current is 4A, the current start value as described in present embodiment is 6A, and the idle current is less than the electric current and opens It moves value and the available current is not less than the current start value, illustrate that idle current at this time is not enough to start the quasi- charging The charge function of equipment but can deploy the charging currents of other charging equipments phase line Nei to the quasi- charging equipment to Start the charge function of the quasi- charging equipment.In other words, do not surpass in the first real-time electric power load for guaranteeing the phase line at this time Crossing in the case that first electric current downgrades threshold value can reassign to all electric currents of the phase line in the phase line Charging equipment and the quasi- charging equipment are to guarantee the charging function of the charging equipment and the quasi- charging equipment in the phase line Can, therefore show that the quasi- charging current is the ratio that first electric current downgrades threshold value Yu the charging equipment total quantity.Tool Body, such as the quantity of the charging equipment in the phase line is 3, described first to downgrade threshold value be 80A, the quasi- charging equipment Quantity be 1, then the total quantity of the charging equipment be 3+1=4, the quasi- charging current be 80A/4=20A.Also that is, it is described Analytical unit 330 is not less than the current start value in the available current, and the idle current is less than the current start When value, first the quantity of all charging equipments in the phase line is added to obtain charging equipment with the quantity of the quasi- charging equipment Total quantity, and first electric current is downgraded into charging equipment in the current value mean allocation to the phase line of threshold value and described quasi- Charging equipment is so as to meeting the charge requirement of charging equipment and the quasi- charging equipment in the phase line.Further, Since first electric current to be downgraded to charging equipment and the quasi- charging in the current value mean allocation to the phase line of threshold value Equipment avoids triggering the electricity so that the first real-time electric power load of the phase line is no more than first electric current and downgrades threshold value The charging of power regulator control system 100 regulates and controls.
Further, described control unit 350 is that first electric current downgrades threshold value receiving the quasi- charging current When with the ratio of the charging equipment total quantity, the charge function for starting the quasi- charging equipment, which simultaneously controls in the phase line, to be owned Charging equipment and the quasi- charging equipment charge according to the quasi- charging current or the current upper limit value.Further Ground if the quasi- charging current is greater than 32A, that is, is greater than the current upper limit value, then institute since the current upper limit value is 32A The quasi- charging current cannot be exported by stating charging equipment, and described control unit 350 controls charging all in the phase line at this time Equipment and the quasi- charging equipment charge according to the current upper limit value;If the quasi- charging current is not more than 32A, i.e., not Greater than the current upper limit value, then the quasi- charging current is less than the current upper limit value, and the charging equipment can export The quasi- charging current, described control unit 350 controls charging equipment all in the phase line at this time and the quasi- charging is set It is standby to charge according to the quasi- charging current.
Further, in the present embodiment, the analytical unit 330 is opened in the idle current not less than the electric current When moving value and being less than current upper limit value, show that the quasi- charging current is the current start value.Specifically, such as the analysis For unit 330 when the idle current is 10A, the current start value as described in present embodiment is 6A, the upper current limit Value is 32A, therefore the idle current not less than the current start value and is less than the current upper limit value 32A, illustrates current Idle current be sufficiently great to initiate the charge function of the quasi- charging equipment but insufficient for the quasi- charging equipment with the electricity Stream upper limit value charges, therefore only needs to guarantee that the charging current can satisfy the charge requirement of the quasi- charging equipment i.e. Can, the analytical unit 330 show that the quasi- charging current is the current start value at this time.
Further, described control unit 350 starts described quasi- when the quasi- charging current is the current start value The charge function of charging equipment simultaneously controls the quasi- charging equipment and charges according to the current start value.It is appreciated that this In the case of kind, charging current of the described control unit 350 without regulating and controlling other charging equipments in the phase line, it is only necessary to described in starting The charge function of quasi- charging equipment is simultaneously charged according to the current start value control quasi- charging equipment.
Further, in the present embodiment, the analytical unit 330 is not less than the electric current in the idle current When upper limit value, show that the quasi- charging current is the current upper limit value.Specifically, the analytical unit 360 is in the free time When electric current is 33A, the current upper limit value as described in present embodiment is 32A, and the idle current is greater than the upper current limit Value, illustrates that current idle current is sufficiently great to initiate the charge function of the quasi- charging equipment, and can allow for the quasi- charging Equipment is charged with current upper limit value, and the analytical unit 330 show that the quasi- charging current is the upper current limit at this time Value.
Further, described control unit 350 starts described quasi- when the quasi- charging current is the current upper limit value The charge function of charging equipment simultaneously controls the quasi- charging equipment and charges according to the current upper limit value.It is appreciated that this In the case of kind, charging current of the described control unit 350 without regulating and controlling other charging equipments in the phase line, it is only necessary to described in starting The charge function of quasi- charging equipment is simultaneously charged according to the current upper limit value control charging equipment.
It is appreciated that the analytical unit 330 is required to according in the phase line when one quasi- charging equipment of every access First real-time electric power load and first available power calculate the quasi- charging current, thus guarantee do not trigger it is described Meet the charge requirement of the quasi- charging equipment in the case where the charging regulation of power regulation system 100.
Charge control system of the invention can obtain the charge requirement of user, and according to the available power of current phase line and Can free power analyze the charge requirement that meet the quasi- charging equipment, and calculates the quasi- charging current, thus described Phase line electric power starts the charge function of the quasi- charging equipment in the range of allowing, ensure that flexibility and the Charge Management of charging Intelligence.
Referring to FIG. 5, four embodiment of the invention provides a kind of charging method, the charging method is applied to aforementioned fill Arrangement, the combination of any embodiment or embodiment of electric control system, comprising the following steps:
Step S410: the charge requirement of the quasi- charging equipment accessed in phase line is obtained.
Further, in the present embodiment, due to being provided with for the phase line in the power regulation system 100 One electric current downgrades threshold value, thus when the quasi- charging equipment newly accessed in the phase line need from the phase line middle acquisition electric current into Row charging, therefore will lead to the load of the first real-time electric power in the phase line and increase, in the first real-time electric power load continuous Increase phase line, circuit or the transformation that 100 pairs of power regulation system generation current overloads will be triggered when there is current overload The charging of charging equipment in device regulates and controls, to downgrade the charging current of other charging equipments, influences other chargings The charge efficiency of equipment, therefore when newly accessing the quasi- charging equipment in the phase line, need first according to the phase line Electric current downgrades threshold value and carries out charge control to the quasi- charging equipment in the electric power for not triggering the power regulation system 100 Guarantee that the charging equipment of the new access can charge normal in the case where regulation as far as possible.
Further, in the present embodiment, the charging equipment setting current start value and current upper limit value, it is described to fill The charging current of electric equipment can be regulated and controled between the current start value and the current upper limit value, that is, increased or downgraded. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the current start value is 6A, and the current upper limit value is 32A.It is appreciated that when described When the charging current of charging equipment is less than the current start value, the charging equipment cannot then start charge function.
Further, user, can be first by the quasi- charging equipment and the vehicle when needing to charge to vehicle Charging connection is carried out, then the quasi- charging equipment is opened by barcode scanning or the modes such as swipe the card.It is appreciated that described in being opened as user After quasi- charging equipment, the charge requirement of the quasi- charging equipment can be got.
Step S420: computation-free electric current and/or available current, and according to the idle current and/or it is described can electricity consumption Stream obtains quasi- charging current.
Further, it after the charge requirement for getting the quasi- charging equipment, needs further to obtain the quasi- charging and sets The charging current of other all charging equipments in standby place phase line, and calculate the quasi- charging current.
Further, when obtaining the charging current of other all charging equipments, first by charging equipment in the phase line The power acquisition unit 10 that is sent in the power regulation system 100 of number information to get the corresponding charging The charging current of equipment.
Further, after the charging current for receiving the charging equipment, the charging current of the charging equipment is superimposed To obtain current the first real-time electric power load of the phase line, and calculate the current idle current of the phase line and/or can electricity consumption Stream.
Further, in the present embodiment, the idle current be the phase line in the first electric current downgrade threshold value with The difference of the first real-time electric power load.If being appreciated that, first current threshold is 200A, first real-time electric power Load is 180A, then the idle current is 20A.
Further, in the present embodiment, the available current is the sum of the idle current and electric current adjusted value.Into One step, the electric current adjusted value is the sum of the adjustable electric flow valuve of all charging equipments in the phase line, described adjustable Current value is the charging current of the charging equipment and the difference of current start value.Further, it is needed when calculating the available current The adjustable electric flow valuve of each charging equipment in the phase line is first calculated, then is superimposed the adjustable electric flow valuve to obtain the electricity Adjusted value is flowed, then the available current is gone out by the electric current adjustment calculation.It is appreciated that if currently owning in the phase line The quantity of charging equipment is 3, respectively charging equipment A, charging equipment B and charging equipment C, the charging current of charging equipment A For 9A, the charging current of charging equipment B is 11A, and the charging current of charging equipment C is 12A, and current start value is 6A, idle electricity Stream is 20A, then the adjustable electric flow valuve of the charging equipment A is 9A-6A=3A, and the adjustable electric flow valuve of the charging equipment B is 11A- The adjustable electric flow valuve of 6A=5A, the charging equipment C are 12A-6A=6A, then the electric current adjusted value is 3A+5A+6A=14A, institute Stating available current is 20A+14A=34A.
Further, in the present embodiment, it when the available current is less than the current start value, obtains described quasi- Charging current is zero.Specifically, when the available current is 4A, the current start value as described in present embodiment is 6A, Then the available current is less than the current start value, and it is described quasi- to illustrate that the available current in the phase line at this time is not enough to start The charge function of charging equipment.In other words, it is no more than described first in the first real-time electric power load for guaranteeing the phase line at this time Even if electric current downgrades phase line when adjusting the charging current of all charging equipments in the phase line to 6A in the case where threshold value Interior available current is only 4A, at this time to the charge function of the starting quasi- charging equipment, it will so that inside the phase line The charging current electric current of charging equipment is divided to downgrade value 6A hereinafter, the charging current of charging equipment in the phase line is caused to be less than in turn It the current start value and then closes, influences charging normal for the charging equipment in the phase line.Therefore, it is described can electricity consumption When stream is less than the current start value, do not allow to start the charge function of the quasi- charging equipment, therefore obtain the quasi- charging Electric current is zero.
When the available current is less than the current start value, illustrate even if by the electric current of the charging equipment of all chargings When downgrading the current start value, the available current in the phase line cannot still reach the current start of the charging equipment Value, thus to starting initiate charge requirement charging equipment charge function, it will cause in the phase line first in real time Electrical load is more than that first electric current downgrades threshold value, and then triggers the charging regulation of the power regulation system 100, to adjust The charging current for dropping all charging equipments in the phase line causes the charging current of part charging equipment lower than the current start Value influences the charging of other users to close.
Further, in the present embodiment, the analytical unit 330 is opened in the available current not less than the electric current When dynamic value, and when the idle current is less than the current start value, show that the quasi- charging current is that the first electric current downgrades threshold The ratio of value and charging equipment total quantity, quantity and institute of the charging equipment total quantity for all charging equipments in the phase line State the sum of the quantity of quasi- charging equipment.Specifically, such as when the available current is 16A, and the idle current is 4A, due to Current start value described in present embodiment be 6A, therefore the idle current be less than the current start value and it is described can electricity consumption Stream is not less than the current start value, the idle current for illustrating at this time be not enough to start the charge function of the quasi- charging equipment but The charging current that other charging equipments phase line Nei can be deployed is set to the quasi- charging equipment to start the quasi- charging Standby charge function.In other words, it is no more than the first electric current tune in the first real-time electric power load for guaranteeing the phase line at this time All electric currents of the phase line can be reassigned to charging equipment in the phase line and described quasi- in the case where drop threshold value Charging equipment obtains described quasi- to guarantee the charge function of charging equipment and the quasi- charging equipment in the phase line Charging current is the ratio that the first electric current downgrades threshold value Yu charging equipment total quantity.Specifically, such as at this time in the phase line The quantity of charging equipment is 3, and described first downgrades threshold value as 80A, and the quantity of the quasi- charging equipment is 1, then described to fill The sum of electric equipment is 3+1=4, and the quasi- charging current is 80A/4=20A.Also that is, being not less than the electricity in the available current Flow initiation value, and the idle current be less than the current start value when, first by the quantity of all charging equipments in the phase line It is added to obtain the total quantity of charging equipment with the quantity of the quasi- charging equipment, and first electric current is downgraded to the electric current of threshold value Charging equipment and the quasi- charging equipment in value mean allocation to the phase line are so as to meeting the charging in the phase line The charge requirement of equipment and the quasi- charging equipment.Further, since the current value that first electric current is downgraded threshold value is put down The charging equipment and the quasi- charging equipment being respectively assigned in the phase line, so that the first real-time electric power load of the phase line is not Threshold value is downgraded more than first electric current, avoids the charging regulation for triggering the power regulation system 100.Further, at this In embodiment, when the idle current is not less than the current start value and is less than current upper limit value, described quasi- fill is obtained Electric current is the current start value.Specifically, when the idle current is 10A, the electric current as described in present embodiment Initiation value is 6A, and the current upper limit value is 32A, therefore the idle current not less than the current start value and is less than described Current upper limit value 32A, illustrate current idle current be sufficiently great to initiate the charge function of the quasi- charging equipment but insufficient for The quasi- charging equipment is charged with the current upper limit value, therefore only needs to guarantee that the charging current can satisfy described intend The charge requirement of charging equipment show that the quasi- charging current is the current start value at this time.
Further, in the present embodiment, when the idle current is not less than the current upper limit value, illustrate current Idle current be sufficiently great to initiate the charge function of the quasi- charging equipment, and can allow for the quasi- charging equipment on electric current Limit value charges, and show that the quasi- charging current is the current upper limit value at this time.Specifically, it is in the idle current When 33A, the current upper limit value as described in present embodiment is 32A, and the idle current is greater than the current upper limit value, explanation Current idle current is sufficiently great to initiate the charge function of the quasi- charging equipment, and can allow for the quasi- charging equipment with institute It states current upper limit value to charge, show that the quasi- charging current is the current upper limit value at this time.
Step S430: start or close the charge function of the quasi- charging equipment according to the quasi- charging current.
Further, after receiving the quasi- charging current, the quasi- charging can be controlled according to the quasi- charging current Whether equipment starts charging.
Further, in the present embodiment, when the quasi- charging current is zero, the quasi- charging current is being received When being zero, the charge function of the quasi- charging equipment will not started.Further, reservation charging is added in the quasi- charging equipment Sequence restarts the charge function of the quasi- charging equipment when the available current is not less than the current start value.
It further, in the present embodiment, is that first electric current downgrades threshold value receiving the quasi- charging current When with the ratio of the charging equipment total quantity, the charge function for starting the quasi- charging equipment, which simultaneously controls in the phase line, to be owned Charging equipment and the quasi- charging equipment charge according to the quasi- charging current or the current upper limit value.Further Ground if the quasi- charging current is greater than 32A, that is, is greater than the current upper limit value, then institute since the current upper limit value is 32A The quasi- charging current cannot be exported by stating charging equipment, control charging equipment all in the phase line and the quasi- charging at this time Equipment charges according to the current upper limit value;If the quasi- charging current is not more than 32A, that is, it is not more than the upper current limit Value, then the quasi- charging current is less than the current upper limit value, and the charging equipment can export the quasi- charging current, this When described control unit 350 control charging equipment all in the phase line and the quasi- charging equipment according to the quasi- charging electricity Stream charges.
Further, in the present embodiment, when receiving the quasi- charging current is the current start value, starting The charge function of the quasi- charging equipment simultaneously controls the quasi- charging equipment and charges according to the current start value.It can manage Solution, in such cases, without regulating and controlling the charging current of other charging equipments in the phase line, it is only necessary to start the quasi- charging equipment Charge function and control the quasi- charging equipment according to the current start value and charged.
Further, in the present embodiment, when receiving the quasi- charging current is the current upper limit value, starting The charge function of the quasi- charging equipment simultaneously controls the quasi- charging equipment and charges according to the current upper limit value.It can manage Solution, in such cases, without regulating and controlling the charging current of other charging equipments in the phase line, it is only necessary to start the quasi- charging equipment Charge function and control the charging equipment according to the current upper limit value and charged.
It is appreciated that being required to judge whether energy according to step described in this method when one quasi- charging equipment of every access Enough start the quasi- charging equipment, and according to first real-time electric power load and first available power in the phase line The quasi- charging current is calculated, to guarantee to meet in the case where the charging for not triggering the power regulation system 100 regulates and controls The charge requirement of the quasi- charging equipment.
Charging method of the invention can obtain the charge requirement of user, and according to the available power of current phase line and free time Can electric power analysis meet the charge requirement of the quasi- charging equipment, and calculate the quasi- charging current, thus in the phase line Electric power starts the charge function of the quasi- charging equipment in the range of allowing, ensure that the flexibility of charging and the intelligence of Charge Management Energyization.
In all examples being illustrated and described herein, any occurrence should be construed as merely illustratively, without It is as limitation, therefore, other examples of illustrative embodiments can have different values.
It should be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined in attached drawing, does not then need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.
Only several embodiments of the present invention are expressed for embodiment described above, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but It cannot be understood as limitation of the scope of the invention.It should be pointed out that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that can root According to technical solution described above and design, various other corresponding changes and deformation are made, and all these change And deformation all should belong within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of charge control system characterized by comprising
Charge requirement acquiring unit, for obtaining the charge requirement of the quasi- charging equipment accessed in phase line;
Analytical unit, for receiving the charge requirement and computation-free electric current and/or available current, and according to the idle electricity Stream and/or the available current obtain quasi- charging current;
The idle current is that the first electric current of the phase line downgrades the difference of threshold value and the load of the first real-time electric power, described to use Electric current is the sum of the idle current and electric current adjusted value, and the electric current adjusted value is that all chargings in the phase line are set The sum of standby adjustable electric flow valuve, the adjustable electric flow valuve are the charging current of the charging equipment and the difference of current start value;
Control unit, for starting or closing the charge function of the quasi- charging equipment according to the quasi- charging current.
2. charge control system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the analytical unit be used for it is described can electricity consumption When stream is less than the current start value, show that the quasi- charging current is zero.
3. charge control system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described control unit is used in the quasi- charging When electric current is zero, the charge function of the quasi- charging equipment is closed.
4. charge control system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the analytical unit be used for it is described can electricity consumption Stream show that the quasi- charging current is not less than the current start value and when the idle current is less than the current start value First electric current downgrades the ratio of threshold value Yu charging equipment total quantity, and the total quantity of the charging equipment is institute in the phase line There are the quantity of charging equipment and the sum of the quantity of the quasi- charging equipment.
5. charge control system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that described control unit is used in the quasi- charging When electric current downgrades ratio of the threshold value with the charging equipment total quantity for first electric current, start filling for the quasi- charging equipment Electricity Functional simultaneously controls charging equipment all in the phase line and the quasi- charging equipment according to the quasi- charging current or electric current Upper limit value charges.
6. charge control system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that described control unit is used in the quasi- charging When electric current is greater than the current upper limit value, charging equipment all in the phase line and the quasi- charging equipment are controlled according to described Current upper limit value charges.
7. charge control system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that described control unit is used in the quasi- charging When electric current is not more than the current upper limit value, charging equipment all in the phase line and the quasi- charging equipment are controlled according to institute Quasi- charging current is stated to charge.
8. charge control system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the analytical unit is used in the idle electricity Stream show that the quasi- charging current is the current start value not less than the current start value and when being less than current upper limit value.
9. charge control system according to claim 8, which is characterized in that described control unit is used in the quasi- charging When electric current is the current start value, starts the charge function of the quasi- charging equipment and control the quasi- charging equipment according to institute Current start value is stated to charge.
10. charge control system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the analytical unit was used in the free time When electric current is not less than the current upper limit value, show that the quasi- charging current is the current upper limit value.
11. charge control system according to claim 10, which is characterized in that described control unit is used to intend filling described When electric current is the current upper limit value, start the charge function of the quasi- charging equipment and control the quasi- charging equipment according to The current upper limit value charges.
CN201910665767.9A 2019-07-23 2019-07-23 Charge control system Active CN110190657B (en)

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CN201910665767.9A CN110190657B (en) 2019-07-23 2019-07-23 Charge control system
PCT/CN2019/099873 WO2021012321A1 (en) 2019-07-23 2019-08-09 Power regulation and control system, charging management method, charging control system and charging method, computer device and storage medium

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105515083A (en) * 2015-08-20 2016-04-20 樊朝晖 Electric vehicle group charging microgrid control method supporting secure dynamic capacity-increase
CN105703428A (en) * 2016-03-03 2016-06-22 北京新能源汽车股份有限公司 Power capacity distribution system for charging piles and control method therefor
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