CN110186711B - Petroleum geology inspection measuring device - Google Patents
Petroleum geology inspection measuring device Download PDFInfo
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- CN110186711B CN110186711B CN201910583104.2A CN201910583104A CN110186711B CN 110186711 B CN110186711 B CN 110186711B CN 201910583104 A CN201910583104 A CN 201910583104A CN 110186711 B CN110186711 B CN 110186711B
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- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 111
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 43
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007723 transport mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006200 vaporizer Substances 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/04—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting
- G01N1/08—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting involving an extracting tool, e.g. core bit
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/10—Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/26—Oils; Viscous liquids; Paints; Inks
- G01N33/28—Oils, i.e. hydrocarbon liquids
- G01N33/2823—Raw oil, drilling fluid or polyphasic mixtures
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Testing Or Calibration Of Command Recording Devices (AREA)
- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a petroleum geology inspection and measurement device which comprises a drilling mechanism for taking materials from petroleum geology, a discharge shell for discharging gravels taken out by the drilling mechanism, and a conveying mechanism for conveying the gravels discharged by the discharge shell, wherein the drilling mechanism and the discharge shell are externally sleeved with a protective shell, a slow descending mechanism and a detection mechanism are also arranged in the protective shell, the drilling mechanism is arranged on the slow descending mechanism, the detection mechanism is positioned at one side of the drilling mechanism, a controller for controlling the drilling mechanism, the conveying mechanism, the slow descending mechanism and the detection mechanism to work is arranged on the side wall of the protective shell, the discharge shell is vertically erected on the ground, the slow descending mechanism comprises a slow descending motor, a first guide rod and a second guide rod which are arranged in the protective shell, the first guide rod is vertically provided with two guide rods and is positioned at one side of the discharge shell, the second guide rods are vertically provided with two guide rods and are positioned on the other side of the discharge shell.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of petroleum geology detection, in particular to a petroleum geology detection and measurement device.
Background
The petroleum exploration is to find and find out oil and gas resources, to know the underground geological conditions by various exploration means, to know the conditions of crude oil, oil storage, oil and gas migration, accumulation, storage and the like, to comprehensively evaluate the oil and gas-containing prospect, to determine the favorable area for oil and gas accumulation, to find the trap of the oil and gas, to find out the area of an oil and gas field, and to find out the process of the oil and gas reservoir condition and the production capacity, to increase the crude oil storage and related oil and gas products for the country.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a petroleum geology inspection measuring device.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows.
A petroleum geology inspection measurement device, comprising:
a lateral wall department for getting material probing mechanism, be used for going on discharging to the gravel that probing mechanism probing was taken out to oil geology and arrange the material casing, be used for carrying out the conveying mechanism that carries to arranging material casing exhaust gravel, probing mechanism, row material casing overcoat be equipped with protective housing, protective housing in still be provided with slowly fall mechanism, detection mechanism, probing mechanism install on slowly falling the mechanism, detection mechanism is in one side of probing mechanism, protective housing be provided with and be used for controlling probing mechanism, conveying mechanism, slowly fall the controller of mechanism, detection mechanism work.
As a further improvement of the invention, the discharging shell is vertically erected on the ground, the slow descending mechanism comprises a slow descending motor, first guide rods and second guide rods which are arranged in the protective shell, the first guide rods are vertically provided with two guide rods and positioned at one side of the discharging shell, the second guide rods are vertically provided with two guide rods and positioned at the other side of the discharging shell, an output shaft of the slow descending motor is vertically downward, a screw rod is fixedly connected with the end part of the output shaft of the slow descending motor, one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the slow descending motor, the other end of the screw rod is movably connected with the wall part of the protective shell, the screw rod is positioned between the two first guide rods, the slow descending mechanism further comprises slow descending plates and connecting rods, the slow descending plates are movably sleeved outside the two first guide rods, the slow descending plates are in threaded connection with the screw rod, the connecting rods are horizontally provided with two guide rods, one end of one connecting rod is movably sleeved outside one first guide rod, the other end of the connecting rod is movably sleeved outside one second guide rod, one end of the other connecting rod is movably sleeved outside the other first guide rod, the other end of the other connecting rod is movably sleeved outside the other second guide rod, the descent control plate is positioned below the connecting rod, and the drilling mechanism is installed on the connecting rod.
As a further improvement of the invention, the drilling mechanism comprises a drilling motor, a driving gear, a rotating shaft, a driven gear and a rotary moving blade, wherein the drilling motor is arranged on a connecting rod, an output shaft of the drilling motor is vertically arranged, the driving gear is coaxially and fixedly sleeved outside the output shaft of the drilling motor, the rotating shaft is vertically arranged in a discharge shell, the upper end of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with the driven gear, the lower end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the rotary moving blade, the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear, the rotary moving blade extends into the ground, and the driven gear is positioned above the connecting rod.
As a further improvement of the invention, the detection mechanism comprises a detection transmission assembly and a first detector which are arranged on a protective shell, the detection transmission assembly is connected with the first detector, the detection transmission assembly comprises a detection motor, a turntable, a push block, a push rod, a contact, an air inlet shell, an air inlet hole, a ball and a baffle plate, the output shaft of the detection motor is horizontally arranged, the turntable is coaxially and fixedly sleeved outside the output shaft of the detection motor, the push block is fixedly arranged on the disk surface of the turntable and close to the edge of the turntable, one end of the push rod is provided with a vertical guide groove and sleeved outside the push block, the other end of the push rod is provided with the contact, the air inlet shell is communicated with the first detector, the contact extends into the air inlet shell, the top of the air inlet shell is provided with a baffle plate, the baffle plate is arranged in the air inlet hole, the ball is arranged between the baffle and the air inlet.
As a further improvement of the invention, a second detector is further arranged in the protective shell, and the transmission air supply mode between the second detector and the detection motor is the same as the transmission air supply mode between the first detector and the detection motor.
As a further improvement of the invention, the contact is conical, and the conical surface of the contact points to the pushing direction of the gas.
As a further improvement of the invention, the discharge casing comprises a storage hopper and an accommodating cylinder, the accommodating cylinder is vertically arranged on the ground, the storage hopper is arranged above the accommodating cylinder and is integrated with the accommodating cylinder, and an opening of the storage hopper gradually expands along a vertical upward direction.
As a further improvement of the invention, a blanking port is formed in one side wall of the storage hopper, the conveying mechanism is arranged on the ground and below the blanking port, and the conveying mechanism is a conveying mechanism of a conveying belt which is driven by a conveying motor.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the other side wall of the storage hopper is provided with a blanking port, and the blanking port is also provided with a conveying mechanism.
As a further improvement of the invention, both ends of the conveying belt of the conveying mechanism in the length direction are respectively provided with a straight-line outlet and an atomization and gasification outlet.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that the invention can detect the oil-gas mixture in real time in the drilling process, when detecting non-combustible gas or non-pollution gas, the sandstone can be directly discharged through the direct discharge port, and when detecting the combustible gas or the toxic gas, the sandstone is discharged through the atomization and gasification outlet, thereby carrying out atomization and gasification treatment on the combustible gas or the toxic gas.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the invention, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the descent control mechanism and the drilling mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the descent control mechanism and the drilling mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a descent control mechanism according to the present invention.
Figure 7 is a schematic view of the drilling mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the detection mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the detection drive assembly of the present invention in cooperation with a detector.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of an air intake housing of the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the discharge housing and transport mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the discharge housing and transport mechanism of the present invention.
Labeled as:
10. a drilling mechanism; 110. a drilling motor; 120. a driving gear; 130. a rotating shaft; 140. a driven gear; 150. rotationally moving the blade;
20. a discharge housing; 210. a storage hopper; 220. an accommodating cylinder; 230. a blanking port;
30. a conveying mechanism;
40. a slow descending mechanism; 410. slowly descending a motor; 420. a screw rod; 430. a first guide bar; 440. a second guide bar; 450. a connecting rod; 460. a slow descending plate;
50. a detection mechanism; 510. detecting a transmission assembly; 511. detecting a motor; 512. a turntable; 513. a push block; 514. a push rod; 515. a contact; 516. an air intake housing; 517. an air inlet; 518. a ball; 519. a baffle plate; 520. a first detector; 530. a second detector;
60. a controller;
70. a protective housing;
80. a straight discharge outlet;
90. an atomization gasification outlet.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.
Wherein the showings are for the purpose of illustration only and are shown by way of illustration only and not in actual form, and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent; to better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.
The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. are used for indicating the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but it is not indicated or implied that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation and be operated, and therefore, the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and are not to be construed as limitations of the present patent, and the specific meanings of the terms may be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the term "connected" or the like, if appearing to indicate a connection relationship between the components, is to be understood broadly, for example, as being fixed or detachable or integral; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be connected through one or more other components or may be in an interactive relationship with one another. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1 to 12, a petroleum geology inspection measuring device includes:
a drilling mechanism 10 for taking materials from the petroleum geology, a discharge shell 20 for discharging the gravels taken out by the drilling mechanism 10, a conveying mechanism 30 for conveying the gravels discharged from the discharge shell 20, the drilling mechanism 10 and the discharging shell 20 are externally sleeved with a protective shell 70, the protective shell 70 is internally provided with a slow descending mechanism 40 and a detection mechanism 50, the drilling mechanism 10 is arranged on the slow descending mechanism 40, the detection mechanism 50 is arranged at one side of the drilling mechanism 10, the side wall of the protective shell 70 is provided with a controller 60 for controlling the operations of the drilling mechanism 10, the conveying mechanism 30, the slow descending mechanism 40 and the detection mechanism 50, when the geological inspection and measurement are carried out, the sand drilled and taken out by the drilling mechanism 10 is discharged to the conveying mechanism 30 through the discharging shell 20, and the detection mechanism 50 can detect the oil-gas mixture mixed in the sand drilled and taken out by the drilling mechanism 10.
As shown in fig. 3-7, the discharging shell 20 is vertically erected on the ground, the slow descending mechanism 40 includes a slow descending motor 410, a first guide rod 430 and a second guide rod 440 installed in the protective shell 70, the first guide rod 430 is vertically provided with two guide rods and located at one side of the discharging shell 20, the second guide rod 440 is vertically provided with two guide rods and located at the other side of the discharging shell 20, an output shaft of the slow descending motor 410 is vertically downward, and an end portion of the output shaft of the slow descending motor 410 is fixedly connected with a screw rod 420, one end of the screw rod 420 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the slow descending motor 410, the other end is movably connected with a wall portion of the protective shell 70, the screw rod 420 is located between the two first guide rods 430, the slow descending mechanism 40 further includes a slow descending plate 460 and a connecting rod 450, the slow descending plate 460 is movably sleeved outside the two first guide rods 430, the slow descending plate 460 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 420, the connecting rods 450 are horizontally provided with two connecting rods and arranged in parallel, one end of each connecting rod 450 is movably sleeved outside one first guide rod 430, the other end of each connecting rod 450 is movably sleeved outside one second guide rod 440, one end of the other connecting rod 450 is movably sleeved outside the other first guide rod 430, the other end of each connecting rod 450 is movably sleeved outside the other second guide rod 440, the descent control plate 460 is located below the connecting rod 450, the drilling mechanism 10 is installed on the connecting rods 450, when the drilling mechanism 10 performs drilling operation on the geology, the descent control motor 410 is started, the output shaft of the descent control motor 410 rotates to drive the lead screw 420 to rotate, so that the descent control plate 460 is driven to move downwards along the guide directions of the first guide rods 430 and the second guide rods 440, then the connecting rods 450 move downwards, and the drilling mechanism 10 is convenient for drilling detection on the geology.
As shown in fig. 7, the drilling mechanism 10 includes a drilling motor 110, a driving gear 120, a rotating shaft 130, a driven gear 140, and a rotating blade 150, the drilling motor 110 is installed on a connecting rod 450 and the output shaft thereof is vertically arranged, the driving gear 120 is coaxially fixed outside the output shaft of the drilling motor 110, the rotating shaft 130 is vertically arranged in the discharging casing 20, the upper end of the rotating shaft 130 is fixedly connected with the driven gear 140, the lower end is fixedly connected with the rotating blade 150, the driven gear 140 is engaged with the driving gear 120, the rotating blade 150 extends to the ground, the driven gear 140 is located above the connecting rod 450, when the drilling mechanism 10 performs drilling operation on geology, the drilling motor 110 is turned on, the output shaft of the drilling motor 110 rotates to drive the driving gear 120 to rotate, thereby driving the driven gear 140 to rotate, the driven gear 140 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 130 to rotate around its own axis and drive the rotating blade 150, the rotating blades 150 are capable of drilling the formation and moving sand upward as they rotate, and the sand is then discharged through the discharge housing 20 onto the conveyor mechanism 30.
As shown in fig. 8-10, after the drilling mechanism 10 drills and takes out sand, the sand often contains more oil-gas mixture, and the oil-gas mixture often contains methane, hydrocarbon, and flammable and toxic gas, so that before oil extraction, geology needs to be detected, the detection mechanism 50 includes a detection transmission assembly 510 and a first detector 520 installed in the protective housing 70, the detection transmission assembly 510 is connected with the first detector 520, the detection transmission assembly 510 can push the oil-gas mixture into the first detector 520, so as to detect the oil-gas mixture, the detection transmission assembly 510 includes a detection motor 511, a rotary disc 512, a push block 513, a push rod 514, a contact 515, an air inlet housing 516, an air inlet 517, a sphere 518, and a baffle 519, an output shaft of the detection motor 511 is arranged horizontally, the rotary disc 512 is coaxially fixedly sleeved outside the output shaft of the detection motor 511, the push block 513 is fixedly arranged on the disc surface of the rotary disc 512 and is close to the edge of the rotary disc, one end of the push rod 514 is provided with a vertical guide groove and is sleeved outside the push block 513, the other end of the push rod 514 is provided with a contact 515, the air inlet housing 516 is communicated with the first detector 520, the contact 515 extends into the air inlet housing 516, the top of the air inlet housing 516 is provided with an air inlet 517, the air inlet housing 516 is internally provided with a baffle 519, the baffle 519 is positioned below the air inlet 517, the ball 518 is arranged between the baffle 519 and the air inlet 517, when the detection transmission assembly 510 does not work, an oil-gas mixture can enter the air inlet housing 516 through the air inlet 517, the ball 518 is contacted with the baffle 519, when the detection transmission assembly 510 works, the output shaft of the detection motor 511 rotates to drive the rotary disc 512 to rotate and drive the push block 513 to rotate, so as, when the push rod 514 moves in the direction close to the air inlet housing 516, the contact 515 pushes the oil-gas mixture to move towards the inside of the first detector 520, and during the process that the contact 515 pushes the oil-gas mixture to move, the oil-gas mixture pushes the ball 518 to move upwards and collide with the air inlet hole 517, so that the oil-gas mixture is prevented from leaking through the air inlet hole 517.
More specifically, in order to be able to stably detect the oil-gas mixture, the protection housing 70 in still be provided with the second detector 530, the transmission between second detector 530 and detection motor 511 send the gas mode, the transmission between first detector 520 and the detection motor 511 sends the gas mode the same, when the staff detects the oil-gas mixture, the detection data of first detector 520 and second detector 530 is the same, then first detector 520 and second detector 530 homoenergetic normally work, when the detection data of first detector 520 and second detector 530 is different, it damages to indicate that there is a detector, thereby the staff of being convenient for maintains, guarantee that gaseous detection's stability goes on.
More specifically, the contact 515 is conical, and the conical surface of the contact points to the pushing direction of the gas, which is beneficial to pushing the gas.
As shown in fig. 11 to 12, the discharge housing 20 includes a storage hopper 210 and a receiving cylinder 220, the receiving cylinder 220 is vertically disposed on the ground, the storage hopper 210 is disposed above the receiving cylinder 220 and integrated with the receiving cylinder 220, and an opening of the storage hopper 210 gradually expands along a vertical upward direction, so as to store sand.
More specifically, a blanking port 230 is formed on a side wall of the storage hopper 210, the conveying mechanism 30 is disposed on the ground and below the blanking port 230, and when the sand is moved into the storage hopper 210 through the accommodating barrel 220, the sand falls onto the conveying mechanism 30 through the blanking port 230, so as to be conveyed through the conveying mechanism 30.
More perfectly, the conveying mechanism 30 is a conveying belt conveying mechanism, and the conveying belt is driven by a conveying motor.
More specifically, the other side wall of the storage hopper 210 is provided with a blanking opening 230, and the blanking opening 230 is also provided with the conveying mechanism 30.
More perfect, the length direction's of conveying mechanism 30's conveyer belt both ends be provided with straight row export 80, atomization gasification export 90 respectively, when foretell first detector 520, second detector 530 do not detect out poisonous, flammable and explosive gas mixture, the grit falls to the conveyer belt, discharge through straight row export 80 afterwards, when foretell first detector 520, second detector 530 detected out poisonous, flammable and explosive gas mixture, the detector sends the sensing signal and transmits to controller 60, controller 60 control conveying motor reversal, thereby the grit is discharged through atomization gasification export 90 during, atomization gasification export 90 department be provided with atomization vaporizer, can carry out atomization gasification to poisonous, flammable and explosive gas mixture, avoid gas mixture's pollution.
The working principle is as follows:
in the working process of the invention, when the drilling mechanism 10 performs drilling operation on geology, the slow descending motor 410 and the drilling motor 110 are started, the output shaft of the slow descending motor 410 rotates to drive the screw rod 420 to rotate, so as to drive the slow descending plate 460 to move downwards along the guiding directions of the first guide rod 430 and the second guide rod 440, then the connecting rod 450 moves downwards, the output shaft of the drilling motor 110 rotates to drive the driving gear 120 to rotate, so as to drive the driven gear 140 to rotate, the driven gear 140 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 130 to rotate around the axis thereof and drive the rotary moving blade 150 to rotate, the rotary moving blade 150 can drill the geology and move sand upwards in the rotating process, then the sand is discharged onto the conveying mechanism 30 through the discharging shell 20, when the detection transmission assembly 510 is not operated, oil-gas mixture can enter the air inlet shell 516 through the air inlet 517, and the round ball 518 is in contact with the baffle, when the detection transmission assembly 510 works, the output shaft of the detection motor 511 rotates to drive the turntable 512 to rotate and drive the push block 513 to rotate, thereby driving the push rod 514 to horizontally reciprocate, when the push rod 514 moves towards the direction close to the air inlet housing 516, the contact 515 pushes the oil-gas mixture to move towards the inside of the first detector 520, and in the process that the contact 515 pushes the oil-gas mixture to move, the oil-gas mixture pushes the ball 518 to move upwards and to collide with the air inlet 517, thereby preventing the oil-gas mixture from leaking through the air inlet 517, when the first detector 520 and the second detector 530 detect toxic, flammable and explosive mixed gas, the detectors send out induction signals and transmit the induction signals to the controller 60, the controller 60 controls the conveying motor to rotate reversely, thereby discharging sand through the atomization and gasification outlet 90, and the atomization and gasification outlet 90 is provided with an atomization gasifier capable of atomizing toxic, combustible and explosive mixed gas, The inflammable and explosive mixed gas is atomized and gasified, so that the pollution of the mixed gas is avoided.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. An oil geology examination measuring device, characterized in that it includes: the device comprises a drilling mechanism (10) for taking materials from petroleum geology, a discharging shell (20) for discharging gravels taken out by the drilling mechanism (10) and a conveying mechanism (30) for conveying the gravels discharged by the discharging shell (20), wherein a protective shell (70) is sleeved outside the drilling mechanism (10) and the discharging shell (20), a slow descending mechanism (40) and a detection mechanism (50) are further arranged in the protective shell (70), the drilling mechanism (10) is installed on the slow descending mechanism (40), the detection mechanism (50) is located on one side of the drilling mechanism (10), and a controller (60) for controlling the drilling mechanism (10), the conveying mechanism (30), the slow descending mechanism (40) and the detection mechanism (50) to work is arranged on the side wall of the protective shell (70);
the detection mechanism (50) comprises a detection transmission component (510) and a first detector (520) which are arranged on a protective shell (70), the detection transmission component (510) is connected with the first detector (520), the detection transmission component (510) comprises a detection motor (511), a rotary disc (512), a push block (513), a push rod (514), a contact (515), an air inlet shell (516), an air inlet hole (517), a round ball (518) and a baffle (519), an output shaft of the detection motor (511) is horizontally arranged, the rotary disc (512) is coaxially and fixedly sleeved outside the output shaft of the detection motor (511), the push block (513) is fixedly arranged on the disc surface of the rotary disc (512) and is close to the edge of the rotary disc, one end of the push rod (514) is provided with a vertical guide groove and is sleeved outside the push block (513), the other end of the push rod (514) is provided with the contact (515), the air inlet shell (516) is communicated with the first detector (520), the contact (515) extends into the air inlet shell (516), an air inlet hole (517) is formed in the top of the air inlet shell (516), a baffle plate (519) is arranged in the air inlet shell (516), the baffle plate (519) is located below the air inlet hole (517), and the round ball (518) is arranged between the baffle plate (519) and the air inlet hole (517); the discharging shell (20) is vertically erected on the ground, the slow descending mechanism (40) comprises slow descending motors (410), first guide rods (430) and second guide rods (440) which are arranged in a protective shell (70), the first guide rods (430) are vertically provided with two guide rods and located on one side of the discharging shell (20), the second guide rods (440) are vertically provided with two guide rods and located on the other side of the discharging shell (20), the output shafts of the slow descending motors (410) are vertically downward, the end portions of the output shafts of the slow descending motors (410) are fixedly connected with lead screws (420), one ends of the lead screws (420) are fixedly connected with the output shafts of the slow descending motors (410), the other ends of the lead screws (420) are movably connected with the wall portions of the protective shell (70), the lead screws (420) are located between the two first guide rods (430), the slow descending mechanism (40) further comprises slow descending plates (460) and connecting rods (450), slowly fall board (460) activity and cup joint outside two first guide bars (430), slowly fall threaded connection between board (460) and lead screw (420), connecting rod (450) level is provided with two and is parallel arrangement, the one end activity of connecting rod (450) is cup jointed outside a first guide bar (430), the other end activity is cup jointed outside a second guide bar (440), the one end activity of another connecting rod (450) is cup jointed outside another first guide bar (430), the other end activity is cup jointed outside another second guide bar (440), slowly fall board (460) is in the below of connecting rod (450), drilling mechanism (10) install on connecting rod (450).
2. The petroleum geology examination measuring device of claim 1, characterized in that, drilling mechanism (10) include drilling motor (110), driving gear (120), pivot (130), driven gear (140) and revolve and move blade (150), drilling motor (110) install on connecting rod (450) and its output shaft is vertical arrangement, driving gear (120) coaxial fixed cup joints outside the output shaft of drilling motor (110), pivot (130) vertically arrange in arranging material casing (20), the upper end of pivot (130) is fixed to be connected with driven gear (140) fixedly, the lower extreme fixedly connected with revolves moves blade (150), driven gear (140) and driving gear (120) meshing, revolve and move blade (150) and stretch into to the ground, driven gear (140) are in connecting rod (450) top.
3. The petroleum geology examination measuring device of claim 1, characterized in that, still be provided with second detector (530) in protecting casing (70), the transmission between second detector (530) and detection motor (511) air feed mode, the transmission between first detector (520) and detection motor (511) air feed mode the same.
4. The petroleum geology inspection measuring device of claim 1, characterized in that, the contact head (515) is conical, and its conical surface points to the pushing direction of the gas.
5. The petroleum geology examination measuring device of claim 1, characterized in that, the discharge casing (20) includes storage hopper (210) and a holding cylinder (220), the holding cylinder (220) is vertically arranged on the ground, the storage hopper (210) is arranged above the holding cylinder (220) and is integrated with the holding cylinder (220), and the opening of the storage hopper (210) gradually expands along the vertical upward direction.
6. The petroleum geology examination and measurement device according to claim 5, characterized in that, a blanking opening (230) is opened on one side wall of the storage hopper (210), the transportation mechanism (30) is arranged on the ground and under the blanking opening (230), the transportation mechanism (30) is a transportation mechanism (30) of a transportation belt, and the transportation belt is driven by a transportation motor.
7. The petroleum geology examination and measurement device according to claim 6, characterized in that the other side wall of the storage hopper (210) is provided with a blanking port (230), and the blanking port (230) is also provided with a conveying mechanism (30).
8. The petroleum geology examination and measurement device according to claim 7, characterized in that the both ends of the length direction of the conveying belt of the conveying mechanism (30) are respectively provided with a straight discharge outlet (80) and an atomization and gasification outlet (90).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910583104.2A CN110186711B (en) | 2019-07-01 | 2019-07-01 | Petroleum geology inspection measuring device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910583104.2A CN110186711B (en) | 2019-07-01 | 2019-07-01 | Petroleum geology inspection measuring device |
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| CN110186711A CN110186711A (en) | 2019-08-30 |
| CN110186711B true CN110186711B (en) | 2020-05-19 |
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| CN201910583104.2A Expired - Fee Related CN110186711B (en) | 2019-07-01 | 2019-07-01 | Petroleum geology inspection measuring device |
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| CN112682006B (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2022-07-08 | 牡丹江鑫北方石油钻具有限责任公司 | Intelligent mud anti-splash valve for petroleum drilling |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US10113402B2 (en) * | 2015-05-18 | 2018-10-30 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Formation fracturing using heat treatment |
| CN106245628B (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2018-12-25 | 中铁上海工程局集团有限公司 | A kind of method for filling of the underwater large diameter drill hole pile of corrosion geology |
| CN206554786U (en) * | 2016-11-07 | 2017-10-13 | 南阳师范学院 | A kind of petroleum exploration rig |
| CN207763983U (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-08-24 | 武瑞京 | A kind of geology soil highly effective gathering classified collection device |
| CN208568358U (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2019-03-01 | 长江大学 | A kind of additive for drilling fluid sampler |
| CN208999125U (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-06-18 | 中国化学工程第一岩土工程有限公司 | A kind of geologic prospect probe boring sampling apparatus |
| CN208885184U (en) * | 2018-10-20 | 2019-05-21 | 西南石油大学 | A kind of drilling equipment convenient for petroleum geology sample detection |
| CN109357907B (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2023-11-14 | 福建金东矿业股份有限公司 | Intelligent mine comprehensive geological measuring device |
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