CN110186519A - Cone valve flow monitoring instrument based on RFID - Google Patents

Cone valve flow monitoring instrument based on RFID Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110186519A
CN110186519A CN201910552157.8A CN201910552157A CN110186519A CN 110186519 A CN110186519 A CN 110186519A CN 201910552157 A CN201910552157 A CN 201910552157A CN 110186519 A CN110186519 A CN 110186519A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rfid
cone valve
reader
valve flow
label tag
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910552157.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
魏巍
周干武
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Individual
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Individual
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Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201910552157.8A priority Critical patent/CN110186519A/en
Publication of CN110186519A publication Critical patent/CN110186519A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F1/00Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F15/00Details of, or accessories for, apparatus of groups G01F1/00 - G01F13/00 insofar as such details or appliances are not adapted to particular types of such apparatus
    • G01F15/06Indicating or recording devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F15/00Details of, or accessories for, apparatus of groups G01F1/00 - G01F13/00 insofar as such details or appliances are not adapted to particular types of such apparatus
    • G01F15/07Integration to give total flow, e.g. using mechanically-operated integrating mechanism
    • G01F15/075Integration to give total flow, e.g. using mechanically-operated integrating mechanism using electrically-operated integrating means
    • G01F15/0755Integration to give total flow, e.g. using mechanically-operated integrating mechanism using electrically-operated integrating means involving digital counting

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Indication Of The Valve Opening Or Closing Status (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of cone valve flow monitoring instrument based on RFID, including RFID aperture scale, RFID cone valve flow reader.RFID aperture scale is arranged in scale surface by multiple RFID label tags are longitudinally fixed, and RFID aperture scale is fixedly connected on the pull rod of cone valve, moves synchronously with taper valve rod;RFID cone valve flow reader is fixedly mounted on by RFID aperture scale, it is made of microcontroller, RFID reader, LCD display module, interface module, power supply, connection is wirelessly communicated between RFID reader and RFID label tag, read the data of the RFID label tag on the RFID aperture scale, that is taper valve opening, Arduino microcontroller obtains reservoir letdown flow data through processing, operation, interface module is connected with external monitoring terminal, back-stage management equipment is accessed, realizes automatic management.

Description

Cone valve flow monitoring instrument based on RFID
Technical field
The invention belongs to hydrological monitoring equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of cone valve flow monitoring based on RFID Instrument.
Background technique
Cone valve is simple with structure usually as reservoir, the draining device of irrigation, sluicing fluidised form is good, characteristics of compact layout, Lighter weight, install and use be easier to, hoisting capacity is small, design head is high, is easy to the features such as electric and hand, reservoir letdown flow data Regulating and storing to flood control, it is most important to dispatch, and original reservoir letdown flow data monitoring means fall behind, poor reliability, in addition because mostly Number reservoir is completed for many years, and the related data missing of cone valve gives acquisition reservoir letdown flow data band difficult, let alone The automation and back-stage management of reservoir letdown flow data acquisition, in this way, being unfavorable for the development of water conservancy construction.
It can be automated therefore, it is necessary to one kind and obtain accurate reservoir letdown flow data, and backstage can be accessed and managed The cone valve flow monitoring instrument of reason, it appears particularly important.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of cone valve flow monitoring instrument based on RFID, to solve above-mentioned background technique The problem of middle proposition.
The present invention is implemented as follows:
A kind of cone valve flow monitoring instrument based on RFID, including RFID aperture scale, RFID cone valve flow reader.
The RFID aperture scale, by the longitudinally fixed surface for being arranged in graduated scale of multiple RFID label tags, RFID aperture mark Ruler is fixedly connected on the pull rod of cone valve, moves synchronously with taper valve rod.
The RFID cone valve flow reader, comprising:
Microcontroller;
The RFID reader being connected with microcontroller, effective read-write range of the RFID reader in the RFID reader Connection is wirelessly communicated between the interior RFID label tag on the RFID aperture scale, the RFID reader is described for reading The data of RFID label tag on RFID aperture scale, to obtain the position of RFID aperture scale;
The LCD display module being connected with microcontroller;
The interface module being connected with microcontroller;Interface module is connected with external monitoring terminal;
And work electricity is provided for the microcontroller, the RFID reader, the LCD display module, the interface module The power supply in source;
The RFID cone valve flow reader is fixedly mounted on by RFID aperture scale.
Further, multiple RFID label tag arrangement total lengths on the RFID aperture scale are slightly larger than cone valve Maximum Lift.
Further, when cone valve is in close state, the RFID cone valve flow reader center line with it is described One RFID label tag center line of the top on RFID aperture scale is located at sustained height, on the only described RFID aperture scale The top a RFID label tag in effective read range of the RFID reader.
Further, each of described RFID aperture scale RFID label tag stores the most upper of RFID aperture scale respectively Data of the one RFID label tag center line at end to distance between respective RFID label tag center line.
Further, the RFID label tag is passive label.
Further, the microcontroller uses Arduino microcontroller;RFID reader uses MFRC522 module.
The method have the advantages that:
It can automate and obtain accurate reservoir letdown flow data, and external monitoring terminal can be accessed, give water reservoir management Scheduling brings convenience.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the front view of tilting cone valve (not installing the present invention) structural schematic diagram, shows cone valve closed positions Operating condition;
Fig. 2 is another tilting cone valve (not installing the present invention) structural schematic diagram, shows cone valve fully open position operating condition;
Fig. 3 is the right view of tilting cone valve (having installed the present invention) structural schematic diagram, shows cone valve closed positions operating condition, Fine dotted line is one of the top on 6 center line of RFID cone valve flow reader and the RFID aperture scale 5 in figure A RFID label tag center line is overlapped because being located at sustained height;
Fig. 4 is enlarged drawing at the A of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is RFID aperture scale schematic diagram, and dotted line indicates the center line of each RFID label tag in figure, RFID aperture scale 5 One RFID label tag of the top is 500, other RFID label tags are followed successively by 501 from the top down, 502,503,504,505,506, 507,508 (the present embodiment is only lifted comprising 9 RFID label tags, but the present invention should not be as limit), the number of each RFID label tag storage According to and its meaning it is as follows:
500: data 0 are the distances of 500 center line of the center line to 500;501: data h1, it is that 500 center line arrives The distance of 501 center line;502: data h2, it is the distance of 500 center line of the center line to 502;
503: data h3, it is the distance of 500 center line of the center line to 503;
504: data h4, it is the distance of 500 center line of the center line to 504;
505: data h5, it is the distance of 500 center line of the center line to 505;
506: data h6, it is the distance of 500 center line of the center line to 506;
507: data h7, it is the distance of 500 center line of the center line to 507;
508: data h8, it is the distance of 500 center line of the center line to 508;
Fig. 6 is RFID cone valve flow reader structure block diagram;
1 is pull rod in figure, and 2 be cone valve, and 3 be sleeve, and 4 be deflection cone, and 5 be RFID aperture scale, on RFID aperture scale 5 RFID label tag be followed successively by 500,501,502,503,504,505,506,507,508,6 from the top down as RFID cone valve flow Reader.
Specific embodiment
Present invention is further described in detail with specific embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Cone valve is generally divided into horizontal cone valve and tilting cone valve, and embodiment is with most common tilting cone valve It explains:
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, cone valve 2 is fixed, and opening and closing device manipulates sleeve 3 by pull rod 1 and makees axis along cone valve outer wall To movement, mobile distance, that is, taper valve opening.
The present embodiment, being fixedly connected surface longitudinal stationary arrangement on the pull rod 1 of cone valve has multiple RFID label tags RFID aperture scale 5, RFID aperture scale 5 are mobile with pull rod 1;Cone valve stream is being fixedly mounted by RFID aperture scale 5 Reader 6, cone valve flow reader 6 fixed (being such as fixedly mounted on concrete revetment) are measured, cone valve flow is read The RFID reader of device 6 reads the data in the RFID label tag in effective read range, i.e. taper valve opening;Cone valve flow is read The Arduino microcontroller of device 6 is taken to obtain reservoir letdown flow data, the interface of cone valve flow reader 6 through processing, operation Module is connected with external monitoring terminal, accesses back-stage management equipment, realizes automatic management.
Fig. 3, Fig. 4 are referred to, RFID aperture scale 5 is fixedly connected on the pull rod 1 of cone valve, synchronous with taper valve rod 1 Movement, cone valve flow reader 6 are fixedly mounted on by RFID aperture scale 5, and cone valve flow reader 6 is fixed not It is dynamic.
Refer to Fig. 6, the RFID cone valve flow reader 6, comprising:
Microcontroller;
The RFID reader being connected with microcontroller, effective read-write range of the RFID reader in the RFID reader Connection is wirelessly communicated between the interior RFID label tag on the RFID aperture scale 5, the RFID reader is described for reading The data of RFID label tag on RFID aperture scale 5, to obtain the position of RFID aperture scale 5;
The LCD display module being connected with microcontroller shows each data of needs in LCD display module;
The interface module being connected with microcontroller, interface module are connected with external monitoring terminal, access back-stage management equipment, Realize automatic management;
And work electricity is provided for the microcontroller, the RFID reader, the LCD display module, the interface module The power supply in source, power supply can be the DC power supply of battery, solar energy or alternating current transformation.
Multiple RFID label tag arrangement total lengths of the RFID aperture scale 5 are opened high slightly larger than cone valve maximum Degree, such design is in order to ensure all Lifts of cone valve are all within monitoring range.
Fig. 3, Fig. 4 are referred to, when cone valve is in close state, 6 center line of RFID cone valve flow reader It is located at sustained height, the only described RFID with 500 center line of RFID label tag of the top on the RFID aperture scale 5 One RFID label tag 500 of the top on aperture scale 5 is in effective read range of the RFID reader.
Each of the RFID aperture scale 5 RFID label tag stores one of the top of RFID aperture scale respectively Data of 500 center line of RFID label tag to distance between respective RFID label tag center line.
The RFID label tag is passive label.
The microcontroller uses Arduino microcontroller, and Arduino is a convenient flexible, hand in convenience open source Electronics Prototyping Platform, programming become simple more humane and intuitive;RFID reader uses MFRC522 module, and elder generation is utilized in it Into modulation and demodulation concept, fully-integrated all types of passive contactless communication modes and association at 13.56 mhz View, the module is easy to use, low in cost, and performance is stablized, and is suitable for a variety of reader development and application.
The present invention operates in such a way:
RFID aperture scale 5 is fixedly connected on the pull rod 1 of cone valve, moves synchronously with taper valve rod 1, and cone valve flow is read Device 6 is fixedly mounted on by RFID aperture scale 5, initially when installation, is in close state cone valve, RFID cone valve stream One 500 center line of RFID label tag of the top on amount 6 center line of reader and RFID aperture scale 5 is located at sustained height, After cone valve unlatching (pull rod is mobile) and RFID cone valve flow reader 6 are powered on, start to read on RFID aperture scale 5 RFID tag data, i.e. the Arduino microcontroller of taper valve opening, cone valve flow reader 6 obtains through processing, operation The interface module of reservoir letdown flow data, cone valve flow reader 6 is connected with external monitoring terminal, accesses back-stage management Equipment realizes automatic management.

Claims (6)

1. the cone valve flow monitoring instrument based on RFID, including RFID aperture scale, RFID cone valve flow reader,
It is characterized in that, the RFID aperture scale, is arranged in scale surface by multiple RFID label tags are longitudinally fixed, RFID is opened Anale settting scale is fixedly connected on the pull rod of cone valve, moves synchronously with taper valve rod;
The RFID cone valve flow reader, comprising:
Microcontroller;
The RFID reader being connected with microcontroller, effective read-write range of the RFID reader in the RFID reader Connection is wirelessly communicated between the interior RFID label tag on the RFID aperture scale, the RFID reader is described for reading The data of RFID label tag on RFID aperture scale, to obtain the position of RFID aperture scale;
The LCD display module being connected with microcontroller;
The interface module being connected with microcontroller;
And work electricity is provided for the microcontroller, the RFID reader, the LCD display module, the interface module The power supply in source;
The RFID cone valve flow reader is fixedly mounted on by the RFID aperture scale.
2. the cone valve flow monitoring instrument according to claim 1 based on RFID, which is characterized in that the RFID aperture mark Multiple RFID label tag arrangement total lengths on ruler are slightly larger than cone valve maximum Lift.
3. the cone valve flow monitoring instrument according to claim 1 based on RFID, which is characterized in that closed when cone valve is in When closed state, a RFID of the top on the RFID cone valve flow reader center line and the RFID aperture scale Tag hub line is located at sustained height, and a RFID label tag of the top on the only described RFID aperture scale is in the RFID In effective read range of reader.
4. the cone valve flow monitoring instrument according to claim 1 based on RFID, which is characterized in that the RFID aperture mark Each of ruler RFID label tag stores a RFID label tag center line of the top of RFID aperture scale to respectively respectively The data of distance between RFID label tag center line.
5. the cone valve flow monitoring instrument according to claim 1 based on RFID, which is characterized in that the RFID label tag is Passive label.
6. the cone valve flow monitoring instrument according to claim 1 based on RFID, which is characterized in that the microcontroller is adopted With Arduino microcontroller;RFID reader uses MF RC522 module.
CN201910552157.8A 2019-06-21 2019-06-21 Cone valve flow monitoring instrument based on RFID Pending CN110186519A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910552157.8A CN110186519A (en) 2019-06-21 2019-06-21 Cone valve flow monitoring instrument based on RFID

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910552157.8A CN110186519A (en) 2019-06-21 2019-06-21 Cone valve flow monitoring instrument based on RFID

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110186519A true CN110186519A (en) 2019-08-30

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102841546A (en) * 2011-06-24 2012-12-26 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Underground control system, control method and application of underground control system and control method
CN202693045U (en) * 2012-06-01 2013-01-23 北京物资学院 RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) system for measuring flow quantity and flow speed
CN103455775A (en) * 2012-06-01 2013-12-18 北京物资学院 Flow quantity and flow velocity measurement RFID system and flow quantity and flow velocity measurement method thereof
CN108017100A (en) * 2016-11-04 2018-05-11 哈尔滨皓威伟业科技发展有限公司 A kind of water purifier monitoring system based on RFID technique
CN207687446U (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-08-03 广东省韶关市阀门厂有限公司 A kind of Dam cone valve
CN208519207U (en) * 2018-07-16 2019-02-19 安徽科瑞控制设备有限公司 A kind of valve that can accurately adjust flow
CN210221146U (en) * 2019-06-21 2020-03-31 魏巍 Tapered valve flow monitor based on RFID

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102841546A (en) * 2011-06-24 2012-12-26 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Underground control system, control method and application of underground control system and control method
CN202693045U (en) * 2012-06-01 2013-01-23 北京物资学院 RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) system for measuring flow quantity and flow speed
CN103455775A (en) * 2012-06-01 2013-12-18 北京物资学院 Flow quantity and flow velocity measurement RFID system and flow quantity and flow velocity measurement method thereof
CN108017100A (en) * 2016-11-04 2018-05-11 哈尔滨皓威伟业科技发展有限公司 A kind of water purifier monitoring system based on RFID technique
CN207687446U (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-08-03 广东省韶关市阀门厂有限公司 A kind of Dam cone valve
CN208519207U (en) * 2018-07-16 2019-02-19 安徽科瑞控制设备有限公司 A kind of valve that can accurately adjust flow
CN210221146U (en) * 2019-06-21 2020-03-31 魏巍 Tapered valve flow monitor based on RFID

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