CN110186270B - Energy-conserving chinese-medicinal material drying device - Google Patents
Energy-conserving chinese-medicinal material drying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110186270B CN110186270B CN201910578997.1A CN201910578997A CN110186270B CN 110186270 B CN110186270 B CN 110186270B CN 201910578997 A CN201910578997 A CN 201910578997A CN 110186270 B CN110186270 B CN 110186270B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drying
- cavity
- fixed
- end wall
- conveying
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B15/00—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form
- F26B15/10—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions
- F26B15/12—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions the lines being all horizontal or slightly inclined
- F26B15/18—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions the lines being all horizontal or slightly inclined the objects or batches of materials being carried by endless belts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
- F26B25/002—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/02—Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/22—Controlling the drying process in dependence on liquid content of solid materials or objects
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an energy-saving Chinese medicinal material drying device, which mainly comprises a machine shell, wherein a drying cavity and a conveying cavity are arranged in the machine shell, a motor and a hot air blower capable of blowing air into the drying cavity are arranged on the upper end surface of the machine shell, a driving mechanism for providing power for the device is arranged on the front side of the motor, a drying conveying mechanism and a pushing mechanism are arranged in the drying cavity, the pushing mechanism comprises a rotary discharging plate, a T-shaped supporting block is arranged on the lower end wall of the drying cavity, the upper end of the T-shaped supporting block is hinged with the rotary discharging plate, a transmission mechanism is arranged in the conveying cavity, the device is simple in structure and convenient and fast to operate, when the device works, Chinese medicinal materials with higher water content can be turned up and down on a drying belt to be dried circularly, the drying efficiency is improved, hot air discharged when the device works is dehumidified, can be, therefore, the effects of energy conservation and emission reduction are achieved, and the device improves the working efficiency through mechanical transmission.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medicinal material drying, in particular to an energy-saving Chinese medicinal material drying device.
Background
The collected medicinal materials have high water content, and most of the medicinal materials cannot be directly used and stored, so the medicinal materials need to be dried before use and storage so as to reduce the water content of the medicinal materials;
at the present stage, when people dry the medicinal materials, the medicinal materials are often dried by adopting a sun-drying method, so that the drying efficiency is low, or the medicinal materials are dried by adopting drying devices such as a drying oven and the like, the waste of heat is often generated, and certain pollution is caused to air.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing an energy-saving traditional Chinese medicine drying device, solving the problems of low working efficiency, energy waste and the like, improving the working efficiency, saving energy and reducing emission.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
The invention relates to an energy-saving Chinese medicinal material drying device which mainly comprises a machine shell, wherein a drying cavity and a conveying cavity are arranged in the machine shell, a motor and a hot air blower capable of blowing air into the drying cavity are arranged on the upper end surface of the machine shell, and a driving mechanism for providing power for the device is arranged on the front side of the motor;
the drying cavity is internally provided with a drying conveying mechanism and a pushing mechanism, the pushing mechanism comprises a rotary discharging plate, the lower end wall of the drying cavity is provided with a T-shaped supporting block, the upper end of the T-shaped supporting block is hinged with the rotary discharging plate, the lower end of the rotary discharging plate is fixedly provided with two supporting springs, the lower ends of the supporting springs are fixedly connected with the T-shaped supporting block, the lower end of the T-shaped supporting block is fixedly provided with a rack for controlling the T-shaped supporting block to ascend and descend, the lower end of the rack penetrates through the lower end wall of the drying cavity and is positioned in the conveying cavity, the right end wall of the conveying cavity is fixedly provided with a supporting plate, the left end of the supporting plate is penetrated through by the lower end of the rack and is provided with a rolling curtain baffle plate on the lower end surface of the rotary discharging plate, the rotary discharging plate is internally provided with a moving cavity with an upward opening and a moving cavity, a sliding plate is arranged in the moving cavity and is connected with the right end wall of the moving cavity through a reset spring, a stop block with one end positioned in the moving groove is fixed at each of the front end and the rear end of the sliding plate, a stop block is fixed at the rear end wall of the drying cavity, a fixed shaft is fixed at the rear end wall of the drying cavity, a fixed pulley is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft, a pull rope is connected to the right end of the rotary discharging plate, a fixed block is further fixed at the lower end face of the rotary discharging plate, a rotary shaft is rotatably connected to the front end of the fixed block, a roller shutter wheel is fixed on the rotary shaft, the rotary shaft is connected with the fixed block through a torsion spring, and a roller shutter with the lower end connected with the lower;
the conveying cavity is internally provided with a transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism can transmit the power of the drying and conveying mechanism to the pushing mechanism, and the pushing mechanism can transfer the medicinal materials on the second drying belt to the first drying belt, so that the medicinal materials are dried circularly.
Further, the driving mechanism comprises a motor shaft in power connection with the front end of the motor, a first chain wheel is arranged at the front end of the motor shaft, two first rotating shafts and two second rotating shafts are connected to the rear end wall of the drying cavity in a rotating manner, two third rotating shafts are connected to the rear end wall of the conveying cavity in a rotating manner, the front ends of the first rotating shaft on the left side, the second rotating shaft on the left side and the third rotating shaft on the left side are located in an external space, a second chain wheel is fixed to the front end of the first rotating shaft, a third chain wheel is fixed to the front end of the second rotating shaft, a fourth chain wheel is fixed to the front end of the third rotating shaft, the first chain wheel is connected with the second chain wheel, the third chain wheel and the fourth chain wheel through chains, the upper end of the air heater is communicated with the upper end wall of the drying cavity through an air guide pipe, the fan shaft front end is fixed with first belt pulley, still be fixed with the second belt pulley on the motor shaft, be connected through the belt between first belt pulley and the second belt pulley, the air duct is connected with the dehumidification piece, be equipped with humidity transducer in the air duct, drying chamber upper end wall is equipped with the through-hole of intercommunication external space, the conveying chamber left end wall is equipped with the through-hole of intercommunication external space, be equipped with the control in the through-hole the electromagnetic switch of through-hole switch.
Further, dry conveying mechanism includes that two are fixed two the first cylinder of first axis of rotation rear end, two second axis of rotation rear end all is fixed with the second cylinder, two connect through first drying belt between the first cylinder, two connect through second drying belt between the second cylinder, two third axis of rotation rear end all is fixed with the third cylinder, two connect through the conveyer belt between the third cylinder, the second drying belt is located first drying belt below, and the material transports on the second drying belt through first drying belt, and the chinese-medicinal material that does not reach drying standard passes through the transportation of second drying belt and piles up on rotatory stripper.
Further, the transmission mechanism comprises a sliding gear connected with the right third rotating shaft in a key mode, an annular cavity with a forward opening is arranged in the sliding gear, a moving block is arranged in the annular cavity, a through hole communicated with the conveying cavity is arranged in the lower end wall of the drying cavity, a sliding cavity penetrating through the through hole is further arranged in the lower end wall of the drying cavity, an electromagnet and a moving plate capable of repelling or attracting the electromagnet are arranged in the sliding cavity, a rope is fixed at the left end of the moving plate, the upper end of the rope penetrates through the upper end wall of the sliding cavity and the front end wall of the conveying cavity and is connected with the moving block, two compression springs with the rear ends in contact with the sliding gear are fixed on the front end wall of the conveying cavity, a rotating shaft with the rear end in rotating connection with the rear end wall of the conveying cavity is arranged on the right side of the third rotating shaft on, the left end of the driven gear is meshed with the sliding gear, the half gear is meshed with the rack on the right side of the half gear, the front side of the rotating shaft is further provided with a rolling shaft, the front end of the rolling shaft is rotatably connected with the front end wall of the conveying cavity, the rolling shaft is provided with a rope winding wheel and a fixed gear which can be meshed with the sliding gear, and the pull rope passes through the upper end of the fixed pulley and is connected with the rope winding wheel arranged in the conveying cavity.
Further, the elastic force of the compression spring is larger than the frictional force of the sliding gear sliding on the spline.
Further, the magnetic force of the attraction of the electromagnet on the moving plate is larger than the friction force generated by the sliding of the sliding gear on the spline.
Further, the height of the rack rising when the half gear rotates to be meshed with the rack is larger than the height distance of the interval of the two drying belts.
Further, the tensile force of the rope at the connecting end of the rope winding wheel is larger than that of the rope at the connecting end of the rotary discharging plate. Tension of the rope.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the device simple structure, the simple operation, the device can be taken the drying to the higher chinese-medicinal material of water content and turn from top to bottom at the during operation, and the circulation is dry, improves drying efficiency, and the device during operation exhaust hot-blast can be at the device internal recycle after the dehumidification, effectively utilizes the waste heat to reach energy saving and emission reduction's effect, the device passes through mechanical transmission, has improved work efficiency.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a left side view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partially sectioned enlarged main view of a pushing mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged top view in full section of a rotary stripper plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged, partially broken away top view of the drive mechanism of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a main view enlarged structure diagram of the sliding cavity full section of the embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-7, wherein for ease of description the orientations described below are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The energy-saving Chinese herbal medicine drying device described with reference to fig. 1-7 mainly comprises a casing 1, a drying chamber 28 and a conveying chamber 3 are arranged in the casing 1, a motor 6 and a hot air blower 10 capable of blowing air into the drying chamber 28 are arranged on the upper end face of the casing 1, a driving mechanism 63 for providing power for the device is arranged on the front side of the motor 6, a drying conveying mechanism 65 and a pushing mechanism 66 are arranged in the drying chamber 28, the pushing mechanism 66 comprises a rotary discharging plate 32, a T-shaped supporting block 34 is arranged on the lower end wall of the drying chamber 28, the upper end of the T-shaped supporting block 34 is hinged to the rotary discharging plate 32, two supporting springs 33 are fixed to the lower end of the rotary discharging plate 32, the lower ends of the supporting springs 33 are fixedly connected to the T-shaped supporting block 34, a rack 36 for controlling the T-shaped supporting block 34 to move up and down is fixed to the lower end, the lower end of the rack 36 penetrates through the lower end wall of the drying chamber 28 and is located in the conveying chamber 3, the right end wall of the conveying chamber 3 is fixed with a support plate 37, the left end of the support plate 37 is penetrated through by the lower end of the rack 36, and the lower end face of the rotary discharging plate 32 is provided with a rolling curtain baffle 59, the rotary discharging plate 32 is internally provided with a moving chamber 55 with an upward moving chamber opening and a left end wall communicated with the drying chamber 28, the front end wall and the rear end wall of the moving chamber 55 are respectively provided with a moving groove 57 communicated with the moving chamber 55, the moving chamber 55 is internally provided with a sliding plate 30, the sliding plate 30 is connected with the right end wall of the moving chamber 55 through a return spring 56, the front end and the rear end of the sliding plate 30 are respectively fixed with a stopper 54 with one end located in the moving groove 57, the rear end wall of the drying chamber 28 is fixed with a stopper 25, the, rotatory stripper 32 right-hand member is connected with stay cord 29, the terminal surface still is fixed with fixed block 35 under the rotatory stripper 32, the fixed block 35 front end is rotated and is connected with rotation axis 61, be fixed with roller shutter wheel 59 on the rotation axis 61, rotation axis 61 with connect through torsion spring 60 between the fixed block 35, the last winding of roller shutter wheel 59 have the lower extreme with the curtain 58 that the terminal wall is connected under the dry chamber 28, be equipped with drive mechanism 66 in the delivery chamber 3, transport mechanism 66 can with dry conveying mechanism 65's power transmission gives push mechanism 66, push mechanism 66 can transmit to the medicinal material on the second dry area 19 on the first dry area 19 to the realization is to the circulation drying of medicinal material.
Advantageously, the driving mechanism 63 includes a motor shaft 8 in power connection with the front end of the motor 6, the front end of the motor shaft 8 is provided with a first chain wheel 62, the rear end wall of the drying chamber 28 is in rotational connection with two first rotating shafts 18 and two second rotating shafts 16, the rear end wall of the conveying chamber 3 is in rotational connection with two third rotating shafts 5, the first rotating shaft 18 on the left side, the second rotating shaft 16 on the left side and the front end of the third rotating shaft 5 on the left side are both located in the external space, the front end of the first rotating shaft 18 is fixed with a second chain wheel 17, the front end of the second rotating shaft 16 is fixed with a third chain wheel 15, the front end of the third rotating shaft 5 is fixed with a fourth chain wheel 4, the first chain wheel 62 is connected with the second chain wheel 17, the third chain wheel 15 and the fourth chain wheel 4 through a chain 64, the upper end of the hot air blower 10 is communicated with the upper end wall of, the front end of the air heater 10 is rotatably connected with a fan shaft 12, a first belt pulley 11 is fixed at the front end of the fan shaft 12, a second belt pulley 7 is further fixed on the motor shaft 8, the first belt pulley 11 is connected with the second belt pulley 7 through a belt 9, the air guide pipe 14 is connected with a dehumidifying block 23, a humidity sensor 24 is arranged in the air guide pipe 14, a through hole 21 communicated with the external space is formed in the upper end wall of the drying cavity 28, a through hole communicated with the external space is formed in the left end wall of the conveying cavity 3, and an electromagnetic switch 22 for controlling the opening and closing of the through hole 21 is arranged in the through hole 21.
Advantageously, the drying and conveying mechanism 65 includes two first rollers 80 fixed at the rear ends of the two first rotating shafts 18, two second rollers 81 fixed at the rear ends of the two second rotating shafts 16, the two first rollers 80 are connected through a first drying belt 20, the two second rollers 81 are connected through a second drying belt 19, the two third rotating shafts 5 are fixed at the rear ends of the two third rotating shafts 82, the two third rollers 82 are connected through a conveyor belt 2, the second drying belt 19 is located below the first drying belt 20, the materials are conveyed to the second drying belt 19 through the first drying belt 20, and the Chinese medicinal materials which do not reach the drying standard are conveyed to the rotary discharging plate 32 through the second drying belt 19 to be stacked.
Advantageously, the transmission mechanism 65 includes a sliding gear 67 keyed with the third rotating shaft 5 on the right, an annular cavity 52 with a forward opening is provided in the sliding gear 67, a moving block 68 is provided in the annular cavity 52, a through hole 42 communicating with the conveying cavity 3 is provided in the lower end wall of the drying cavity 28, a sliding cavity 45 penetrating the through hole 42 is further provided in the lower end wall of the drying cavity 28, an electromagnet 46 and a moving plate 43 capable of repelling or attracting the electromagnet 46 are provided in the sliding cavity 45, a rope 44 is fixed at the left end of the moving plate 43, the upper end of the rope 44 penetrates the upper end wall of the sliding cavity 45 and is connected with the front end wall of the conveying cavity 3 and the moving block 68, two compression springs 51 with rear ends in contact with the sliding gear 67 are fixed on the front end wall of the conveying cavity 3, a rotating shaft 38 with a rear end in rotating connection with the rear end wall of the conveying cavity 3 is provided on the right side, a half gear 39 and a driven gear 48 are arranged on the rotating shaft 38, the left end of the driven gear 48 is meshed with the sliding gear 67, the half gear 39 is meshed with the rack 36 on the right side of the half gear 39, a rolling shaft 50 with the front end rotatably connected with the front end wall of the conveying cavity 3 is further arranged on the front side of the rotating shaft 38, a rope winding wheel 49 and a fixed gear 70 capable of being meshed with the sliding gear 67 are arranged on the rolling shaft 50, and the pull rope 29 passes through the upper end of the fixed pulley 17 and is connected with the rope winding wheel 49 arranged in the conveying cavity 3.
Sequence of mechanical actions of the whole device:
1: the motor 6 is started to drive the motor shaft 8 to rotate anticlockwise so as to drive the second belt pulley 7 to rotate anticlockwise so as to drive the first belt pulley 11 connected with the belt 9 to rotate, so as to drive the hot air blower 10 to work, hot air is conveyed into the drying cavity 28, air in the drying cavity 28 is circulated through the air guide pipe 14, moisture in the circulating air is absorbed through the dehumidifying block 23, and the medicinal materials are dried by the hot air, so that the whole hot air circulation process is realized;
2: the rotation of the motor shaft 8 drives the first chain wheel 62 to rotate, so as to drive the second chain wheel 17, the third chain wheel 15 and the fourth chain wheel 4 to rotate, the second chain wheel 17 rotates anticlockwise, the third chain wheel 15 rotates clockwise, the fourth chain wheel 4 rotates anticlockwise, the second chain wheel 17 rotates to realize the anticlockwise transportation of the first drying belt 20, the clockwise rotation of the third chain wheel 15 drives the clockwise transportation of the second drying belt 19, and the anticlockwise rotation of the fourth chain wheel 4 drives the anticlockwise transportation of the conveyor belt 2;
3: the upside electromagnetic switch 22 is opened, the medicinal materials are placed on the upside of the first drying belt 20 for drying, before the medicinal materials do not reach the drying standard, the medicinal materials are conveyed to the second drying belt 19 through the first drying belt 20, the Chinese medicinal materials which do not reach the drying standard are conveyed to the rotary unloading plate 32 through the second drying belt 19 for accumulation, when the half gear 39 is meshed with the rack 36, the right third rotating shaft 5 rotates to drive the sliding gear 67 to rotate, so as to drive the driven gear 48 to rotate, so as to drive the coaxial half gear 39 to rotate, so as to drive the rack 36 to ascend, so that the T-shaped supporting block 34 and the rotary unloading plate 32 ascend, meanwhile, the coil stock 58 is pulled up, the torsion spring 60 is twisted to prevent the medicinal materials from being conveyed rightwards continuously, when the rotary unloading plate 31 continuously ascends to touch the upper stop block 25, the rotary unloading plate 32 inclines, at the moment, the sliding plate 30 in the rotary unloading plate 32 slides out leftwards, so that the, the Chinese medicinal materials are conveyed to the first drying belt 20 again through the sliding plate 30 for drying; when the half gear 39 rotates to the toothless part, the rack 36 is disengaged from the half gear 39, the rack 36 falls and resets, the sliding plate 30 also resets under the action of the reset spring 56, the roller shutter 58 resets under the action of the torsion spring 60, and the medicinal materials are stacked on the rotary discharging plate 32 again;
4: when the traditional Chinese medicine is dried, the humidity sensor 24 in the air duct 14 controls the electromagnet 46 to attract the moving plate 43 to move leftwards, the through hole 42 is opened, the moving plate 43 moves leftwards and tensions the rope 44, the rope 44 pulls the sliding gear 67 connected to the other end to move forwards and finally engages with the fixed gear 70, so that the rope winding wheel 49 on the rolling shaft 50 is driven to rotate, the pull rope 29 is wound, the rotary discharging plate 32 is pulled to incline through the fixed pulley 27, the dried traditional Chinese medicine is poured onto the conveying belt 2 from the through hole 42, and the lower electromagnetic switch 22 is opened to convey the traditional Chinese medicine out;
5: after the dried Chinese medicinal materials are conveyed out, the medicinal materials to be dried are poured again, the humidity sensor 24 senses the humidity and controls the electromagnet 46 to act again to push the moving plate 43 to close the through hole 42, the sliding gear 67 is reset under the action of the compression spring 51 and is meshed with the driven gear 48 again, and the device is reset completely.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an energy-conserving chinese-medicinal material drying device, mainly includes the casing, its characterized in that: a drying cavity and a conveying cavity are arranged in the machine shell, a motor and a hot air blower capable of blowing air into the drying cavity are arranged on the upper end face of the machine shell, and a driving mechanism for providing power for the device is arranged on the front side of the motor; the drying cavity is internally provided with a drying conveying mechanism and a pushing mechanism, the pushing mechanism comprises a rotary discharging plate, the lower end wall of the drying cavity is provided with a T-shaped supporting block, the upper end of the T-shaped supporting block is hinged with the rotary discharging plate, the lower end of the rotary discharging plate is fixedly provided with two supporting springs, the lower ends of the supporting springs are fixedly connected with the T-shaped supporting block, the lower end of the T-shaped supporting block is fixedly provided with a rack for controlling the T-shaped supporting block to ascend and descend, the lower end of the rack penetrates through the lower end wall of the drying cavity and is positioned in the conveying cavity, the right end wall of the conveying cavity is fixedly provided with a supporting plate, the left end of the supporting plate is penetrated through by the lower end of the rack, a roller shutter baffle plate is arranged on the lower end surface of the rotary discharging plate, a moving cavity with an upward opening and a left end wall communicated with the moving cavity are arranged, a sliding plate is arranged in the moving cavity and is connected with the right end wall of the moving cavity through a reset spring, a stop block with one end positioned in the moving groove is fixed at each of the front end and the rear end of the sliding plate, a stop block is fixed at the rear end wall of the drying cavity, a fixed shaft is fixed at the rear end wall of the drying cavity, a fixed pulley is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft, a pull rope is connected to the right end of the rotary discharging plate, a fixed block is further fixed at the lower end face of the rotary discharging plate, a rotary shaft is rotatably connected to the front end of the fixed block, a roller shutter wheel is fixed on the rotary shaft, the rotary shaft is connected with the fixed block through a torsion spring, and a roller shutter with the lower end connected with the lower; a transmission mechanism is arranged in the conveying cavity, the transmission mechanism can transmit the power of the drying and conveying mechanism to the pushing mechanism, and the pushing mechanism can transfer the medicinal materials on the second drying belt to the first drying belt, so that the medicinal materials are circularly dried; the driving mechanism comprises a motor shaft in power connection with the front end of the motor, a first chain wheel is arranged at the front end of the motor shaft, two first rotating shafts and two second rotating shafts are connected to the rear end wall of the drying cavity in a rotating manner, two third rotating shafts are connected to the rear end wall of the conveying cavity in a rotating manner, the front ends of the first rotating shaft on the left side, the second rotating shaft on the left side and the third rotating shaft on the left side are located in an external space, a second chain wheel is fixed at the front end of the first rotating shaft, a third chain wheel is fixed at the front end of the second rotating shaft, a fourth chain wheel is fixed at the front end of the third rotating shaft, the first chain wheel is connected with the second chain wheel, the third chain wheel and the fourth chain wheel through chains, the upper end of the air heater is communicated with the upper end wall of the drying cavity through an air guide pipe, the front end of the air heater is, a second belt pulley is further fixed on the motor shaft, the first belt pulley is connected with the second belt pulley through a belt, the air duct is connected with a dehumidification block, a humidity sensor is arranged in the air duct, a through hole communicated with the external space is formed in the upper end wall of the drying cavity, a through hole communicated with the external space is formed in the left end wall of the conveying cavity, and an electromagnetic switch for controlling the opening and closing of the through hole is arranged in the through hole; the drying and conveying mechanism comprises two first rollers fixed at the rear ends of two first rotating shafts, second rollers are fixed at the rear ends of the two second rotating shafts, the two first rollers are connected through a first drying belt, the two second rollers are connected through a second drying belt, third rollers are fixed at the rear ends of the two third rotating shafts, the two third rollers are connected through a conveying belt, the second drying belt is located below the first drying belt, materials are conveyed to the second drying belt through the first drying belt, and traditional Chinese medicinal materials which do not reach the drying standard are conveyed to a rotary discharging plate through the second drying belt to be accumulated; the transmission mechanism comprises a sliding gear connected with the right third rotating shaft in a key mode, an annular cavity with a forward opening is arranged in the sliding gear, a moving block is arranged in the annular cavity, a through hole communicated with the conveying cavity is arranged in the lower end wall of the drying cavity, a sliding cavity penetrating through the through hole is further arranged in the lower end wall of the drying cavity, an electromagnet and a moving plate capable of repelling or attracting the electromagnet are arranged in the sliding cavity, a rope is fixed at the left end of the moving plate, the upper end of the rope penetrates through the upper end wall of the sliding cavity and the front end wall of the conveying cavity and is connected with the moving block, two compression springs with rear ends in contact with the sliding gear are fixed on the front end wall of the conveying cavity, a rotating shaft with a rear end in rotating connection with the rear end wall of the conveying cavity is arranged on the right side of the third rotating shaft, the left end of the driven gear is meshed with the sliding gear, the half gear is meshed with the rack on the right side of the half gear, the front side of the rotating shaft is further provided with a rolling shaft, the front end of the rolling shaft is rotatably connected with the front end wall of the conveying cavity, the rolling shaft is provided with a rope winding wheel and a fixed gear which can be meshed with the sliding gear, and the pull rope passes through the upper end of the fixed pulley and is connected with the rope winding wheel arranged in the conveying cavity.
2. The energy-saving Chinese herbal medicine drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the elastic force of the compression spring is larger than the friction force of the sliding gear sliding on the spline.
3. An energy-saving Chinese medicinal material drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the magnetic force of the electromagnet is larger than the friction force generated by the sliding of the sliding gear on the spline.
4. An energy-saving Chinese medicinal material drying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the height of the rack rising when the half gear rotates and is meshed with the rack is larger than the height distance of the interval of the two drying belts.
5. The energy-saving Chinese herbal medicine drying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the tensile force of the rope at the connecting end of the rope winding wheel is larger than that of the rope at the end of the rotary discharging plate.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910578997.1A CN110186270B (en) | 2019-06-29 | 2019-06-29 | Energy-conserving chinese-medicinal material drying device |
| JP2019134931A JP6753010B1 (en) | 2019-06-29 | 2019-07-22 | Chinese herbal medicine drying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910578997.1A CN110186270B (en) | 2019-06-29 | 2019-06-29 | Energy-conserving chinese-medicinal material drying device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110186270A CN110186270A (en) | 2019-08-30 |
| CN110186270B true CN110186270B (en) | 2020-05-12 |
Family
ID=67724294
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910578997.1A Active CN110186270B (en) | 2019-06-29 | 2019-06-29 | Energy-conserving chinese-medicinal material drying device |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP6753010B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN110186270B (en) |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112146420B (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2022-02-01 | 湖南精诚制药机械有限公司 | Drying cabinet for combination multiple-step type pharmacy |
| CN113153986A (en) * | 2021-01-11 | 2021-07-23 | 高隆习 | High-efficiency automobile speed change system |
| CN113686132B (en) * | 2021-09-01 | 2022-07-08 | 福州永隆兴食品有限公司 | High-efficiency energy-saving dryer |
| CN113959207B (en) * | 2021-11-11 | 2022-10-21 | 湖南怀化龙成中药饮片有限责任公司 | Heated air circulation oven is used in herbal pieces-production |
| CN114279198B (en) * | 2021-12-18 | 2023-09-22 | 安徽省麒源药业科技有限公司 | Drying device is concocted to chinese-medicinal material decoction piece |
| CN114294921B (en) * | 2022-01-17 | 2022-11-25 | 潍坊医学院 | Prevent salidroside powder drying device that dust flies upward |
| CN114750014B (en) * | 2022-05-06 | 2023-03-07 | 苏州市职业大学 | Tablet automated production equipment based on intelligence is made |
| CN115517378A (en) * | 2022-05-25 | 2022-12-27 | 张木广 | Tomato cleaning equipment for agricultural product processing |
| CN115406214B (en) * | 2022-07-27 | 2023-09-26 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Heat pump dryer for automatically fixing industrial hemp flowers and leaves |
| CN115519700B (en) * | 2022-11-29 | 2023-02-10 | 云南瀚辰经贸有限公司 | Preparation equipment and preparation method of TSR20 modified rubber |
| CN116327716B (en) * | 2023-03-23 | 2023-12-01 | 东莞市金美济药业有限公司 | Fenofibrate dispersible tablet and preparation method thereof |
| CN116161733A (en) * | 2023-04-20 | 2023-05-26 | 中侨启迪(山东)新材料科技有限公司 | PP dissolves air supporting machine |
| CN117281737B (en) * | 2023-11-22 | 2024-02-02 | 山西旺龙药业集团有限公司 | Filling device and method for producing norfloxacin capsules |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GR1003348B (en) * | 1999-03-15 | 2000-03-29 | Unit for the dehydration of loose products | |
| CN201917181U (en) * | 2010-12-21 | 2011-08-03 | 福州三发发干燥设备有限公司 | Novel step-type circulatory tunnel dryer |
| CN203087487U (en) * | 2013-02-07 | 2013-07-31 | 塔里木大学 | Circulating hot wind type walnut drying machine |
| CN206399159U (en) * | 2016-11-02 | 2017-08-11 | 盱眙正泰永生物环境科技有限公司 | A kind of paddy rice circulates drying plant |
-
2019
- 2019-06-29 CN CN201910578997.1A patent/CN110186270B/en active Active
- 2019-07-22 JP JP2019134931A patent/JP6753010B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP6753010B1 (en) | 2020-09-09 |
| CN110186270A (en) | 2019-08-30 |
| JP2021009012A (en) | 2021-01-28 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN110186270B (en) | Energy-conserving chinese-medicinal material drying device | |
| CN110202713A (en) | A kind of energy-saving type plastic particle flash baking system | |
| CN205973393U (en) | Building construction elevator | |
| CN208254171U (en) | Drying device is used in a kind of processing of the art pottery | |
| CN111449146A (en) | Tea leaf drying machine capable of being heated uniformly and not damaging tea leaves | |
| CN108870898A (en) | A kind of particle boards to manufacturing particle drying equipment | |
| CN203572168U (en) | Cyclical cereal drying machine | |
| CN207180282U (en) | Possess to dive and roll the drier of lump material function | |
| CN109442972A (en) | Elevator convenient to deposit and dry umbrella | |
| CN111928630B (en) | Drying equipment for processing of traditional Chinese medicinal materials | |
| CN208618184U (en) | A kind of vertical drying box for roll paper sizing | |
| CN208007930U (en) | A kind of device for conveying and drying convenient for Furniture panel | |
| CN213020816U (en) | Single-layer belt type dryer | |
| CN221259390U (en) | Waterproof type drying device for corrugated case production | |
| CN202083287U (en) | Remote control automatic target changing machine | |
| CN113203263A (en) | Be applied to dewatering device of buggy production system circulated air | |
| CN206207971U (en) | A kind of Chemical Manufacture drying device | |
| CN117287950B (en) | Low temperature heat pump paddle dryer | |
| CN211261738U (en) | Electric heating furnace for heating fan impeller | |
| CN110090150A (en) | A kind of new infrared moxibustion treatment controlling terminal | |
| CN215217046U (en) | Drying device is used in corrugated paper production | |
| CN218821351U (en) | Shaving board timber desicator | |
| CN221292651U (en) | Carton drying mechanism of flight printer | |
| CN219083551U (en) | A desiccator for plywood | |
| CN112841332A (en) | Solar multi-stage utilization tea drying machine |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20200415 Address after: 734000 Zhangye City, Gansu Province, Ganzhou District Industrial Park ecological science and Technology Industrial Park Gansu green road to the North Applicant after: ZHANGYE YINXINGLIN CHINESE HERBAL PIECES PROCESSING Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 704, No. 10, Wuxing Qili, Xiangan District, Xiamen City, Fujian Province Applicant before: Xiamen Zaigang Toys Co.,Ltd. |
|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |