CN110186219B - Water working medium heat pump system for triple supply of low-pressure steam, high-pressure steam and high-temperature hot water - Google Patents

Water working medium heat pump system for triple supply of low-pressure steam, high-pressure steam and high-temperature hot water Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110186219B
CN110186219B CN201910411788.8A CN201910411788A CN110186219B CN 110186219 B CN110186219 B CN 110186219B CN 201910411788 A CN201910411788 A CN 201910411788A CN 110186219 B CN110186219 B CN 110186219B
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water
pressure
pipe
low
pressure steam
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CN110186219A (en
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吴迪
胡斌
王如竹
余京京
李子亮
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Shanghai Hanbell Precise Machinery Co ltd
Shanghai Jiaotong University
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Shanghai Hanbell Precise Machinery Co ltd
Shanghai Jiaotong University
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B3/00Other methods of steam generation; Steam boilers not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F22B3/04Other methods of steam generation; Steam boilers not provided for in other groups of this subclass by drop in pressure of high-pressure hot water within pressure- reducing chambers, e.g. in accumulators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D17/00Domestic hot-water supply systems
    • F24D17/0005Domestic hot-water supply systems using recuperation of waste heat
    • F24D17/001Domestic hot-water supply systems using recuperation of waste heat with accumulation of heated water
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D17/00Domestic hot-water supply systems
    • F24D17/02Domestic hot-water supply systems using heat pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B27/00Machines, plants or systems, using particular sources of energy
    • F25B27/02Machines, plants or systems, using particular sources of energy using waste heat, e.g. from internal-combustion engines
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B30/00Heat pumps
    • F25B30/02Heat pumps of the compression type
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/27Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies
    • Y02A30/274Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies using waste energy, e.g. from internal combustion engine
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/18Domestic hot-water supply systems using recuperated or waste heat

Abstract

The invention provides a water working medium heat pump system for triple supply of low-pressure steam, high-pressure steam and high-temperature hot water, which comprises the following components in part by weight: the system comprises a low-grade waste heat recovery heat pump subsystem and a steam and hot water triple co-generation subsystem, wherein the low-grade waste heat recovery heat pump subsystem is connected with the steam and hot water triple co-generation subsystem through a condenser. The natural water working medium is used as the working medium of the whole heat pump system, the water working medium has no destructive effect on atmospheric ozone and basically has no greenhouse effect, the ozone layer damage and the use of artificially synthesized working medium with high greenhouse effect are avoided, and the environment is effectively protected.

Description

Water working medium heat pump system for triple supply of low-pressure steam, high-pressure steam and high-temperature hot water
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of heat pump systems, in particular to a water-based heat pump system for triple supply of low-pressure steam, high-pressure steam and high-temperature hot water.
Background
The energy is the material basis of the survival and development of the human society, and the shortage of the energy can make the society lose the development power; environmental protection is the most central link of the sustainable development of social health, and the long-term stability of social development can be damaged due to the fact that the concept of environmental protection is lacked. At present, with the rapid development of the world economy, the consumption of energy is increased sharply, and meanwhile, the whole world is troubled constantly by environmental pollution generated in the development process, and the energy and environmental problems become hot spots concerned all over the world. The realization of energy conservation, emission reduction and environmental protection while ensuring the stable development of society has also become a consensus all over the world.
The energy saving not only depends on reducing the energy consumption in the social production and living process, but also promotes the low-grade energy in the production and living process to recycle again, and improves the comprehensive utilization efficiency of primary energy, which is also one of important means for energy saving. As disclosed in patent publication No. CN105928252B, the heat pump is a system for effectively recovering low-grade energy, and it can improve the utilization efficiency of energy, reduce the consumption of high-grade energy, and alleviate the pressure of energy crisis, and is widely used in the production and life of society.
However, the heat pump as a system requiring a large amount of circulating working medium also faces the selection problem of the circulating working medium, and under the background that synthetic working media such as chlorofluorocarbons and the like seriously damage the ozone layer, obviously influence the greenhouse effect and have limited use and development prospects, the selection of the circulating working medium of the heat pump needs to be more careful, which also seriously restricts the application of the heat pump in all aspects of production and life. Meanwhile, the temperature of heat energy required in industrial production and life is higher and higher at present, the heat energy is basically utilized in three modes of low-pressure steam, high-pressure steam and high-temperature hot water, but the heat supply temperature of a plurality of heat pumps is low, only one heat output mode can be provided in the actual use process, and the value of the heat pumps in the actual use process is severely limited. Therefore, the problems to be solved in the heat pump system industry at present are solved by researching and using the environment-friendly circulating working medium, improving the heat supply temperature of the heat pump system and enriching the heat energy output mode of the heat pump system in practical application.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a water-medium heat pump system for triple supply of low-pressure steam, high-pressure steam and high-temperature hot water.
The invention provides a water working medium heat pump system for triple supply of low-pressure steam, high-pressure steam and high-temperature hot water, which comprises the following components in part by weight: the system comprises a low-grade waste heat recovery heat pump subsystem and a steam and hot water triple co-generation subsystem, wherein the low-grade waste heat recovery heat pump subsystem is connected with the steam and hot water triple co-generation subsystem through a condenser 41.
Preferably, the low-grade waste heat recovery heat pump subsystem comprises: an evaporator 3, a circulating pump 6, a gas storage tank 8, an expansion valve 10, a liquid collection tank 12 and a compressor 46;
the evaporator 3 is connected with a waste heat source through a waste heat source water outlet pipe 1 and a waste heat source water inlet pipe 2, the evaporator 3 is connected with the gas storage tank 8 through a gas storage air inlet pipe 45, the gas storage tank 8 is connected with the compressor 46 through a gas storage air outlet pipe 47, the compressor 46 is connected with the condenser 41 through a condensation air inlet pipe 44, the condenser 41 is connected with the gas collection tank 12 through a condensation water outlet pipe 13, the gas collection tank 12 is connected with the expansion valve 10 through an expansion liquid inlet pipe 11, the expansion valve 10 is connected with the gas storage tank 8 through an expansion liquid outlet pipe 9, the gas storage tank 8 is connected with the circulating pump 6 through a circulating water inlet pipe 7, the circulating pump 6 is connected with the evaporator 3 through a.
Preferably, a circulation control valve 4 is installed on the circulation outlet pipe 5, and a liquid spraying control valve 42 is installed on the liquid spraying pipe 43.
Preferably, the steam and hot water triple supply subsystem comprises: a flash valve 15, a flash tank 17, a high-pressure compressor 21, a water delivery pump 29, a mixing tank 34 and a booster pump 38;
the condenser 41 is connected with the flash valve 15 through a flash water inlet pipe 14, the flash valve 15 is connected with the flash tank 17 through a flash water outlet pipe 16, the flash tank 17 is connected with the mixing tank 34 through a flash water return pipe 36, the mixing tank 34 is connected with the booster pump 38 through a booster water inlet pipe 35, the booster pump 38 is connected with the condenser 41 through a booster water outlet pipe 39, the flash tank 17 is connected with the high-pressure compressor 21 through a high-pressure air suction pipe 20, the flash tank 17 is connected with the water delivery pump 29 through a water delivery water inlet pipe 30, the water delivery pump 29 is connected with the high-pressure liquid spray pipe 24 through a water delivery water outlet pipe.
Preferably, a low-pressure exhaust pipe 18 is connected to the upper end of the flash tank 17, and a low-pressure control valve 19 is installed on the low-pressure exhaust pipe 18.
Preferably, a high-pressure discharge pipe 23 is connected to the high-pressure compressor 21, and a high-pressure control valve 22 is installed on the high-pressure discharge pipe 23.
Preferably, the flash water return pipe 36 is provided with a water outlet control valve 37, the booster water outlet pipe 39 is provided with a booster control valve 40, and the high-pressure liquid spray pipe 24 is provided with a high-pressure liquid spray control valve 25.
Preferably, the mixing tank 34 is connected to the make-up pump 32 through a make-up water inlet pipe 33.
Preferably, the water replenishing pump 32 is connected with a water replenishing pipe 31, and the water replenishing pipe 31 is connected with an external water source.
Preferably, the water delivery outlet pipe 28 is connected with the high-temperature water discharge pipe 26, and the water delivery control valve 27 is mounted on the high-temperature water discharge pipe 26.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the natural water working medium is used as the working medium of the whole heat pump system, the water working medium has no destructive effect on atmospheric ozone and basically has no greenhouse effect, the ozone layer damage and the use of artificially synthesized working medium with high greenhouse effect are avoided, and the environment is effectively protected.
2. The natural water working medium is used as the working medium of the whole heat pump system, and has the characteristics of easiness in obtaining, low cost, no toxicity, incombustibility and the like, so that the system cost is effectively reduced, and the safety and the reliability of the system are improved.
3. According to the invention, the high-temperature and high-pressure condensed water in the liquid collecting tank is sprayed into the compressor by using the liquid spraying pipe and the liquid spraying control valve, the high pressure in the liquid collecting tank can ensure the smooth spraying of the condensed water, the use of a water spraying pump is avoided, the power consumption parts in the system are effectively reduced, and the power consumption of the system is reduced.
4. According to the invention, the high-temperature and high-pressure condensate water in the liquid collection tank is sprayed into the compressor by using the liquid spraying pipe and the liquid spraying control valve, the amount of sprayed water is increased when the exhaust pressure of the compressor is increased, the pressure in the liquid collection tank is consistent with the exhaust pressure of the compressor and is increased along with the increase of the exhaust pressure of the compressor, the increase of the pressure in the liquid collection tank can cause the increase of the water spraying pressure and the increase of the water spraying amount, the automatic regulation of the water supplementing amount is formed, and the stable operation of the system is effectively ensured.
5. According to the invention, the high-temperature and high-pressure hot water heated by the condenser is flashed into low-pressure steam and high-temperature hot water by using the flash valve and the flash tank, so that the requirements of users on the low-pressure steam and the high-temperature hot water are effectively met.
6. The invention compresses low-pressure steam into high-pressure steam by using the high-pressure compressor, the high-pressure control valve and the high-pressure liquid spraying pipe, thereby effectively meeting the requirement of a user on the high-pressure steam.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
in the figure: 1-a waste heat source water outlet pipe, 2-a waste heat source water inlet pipe, 3-an evaporator, 4-a circulation control valve, 5-a circulation water outlet pipe, 6-a circulation pump, 7-a circulation water inlet pipe, 8-a gas storage tank, 9-an expansion liquid outlet pipe, 10-an expansion valve, 11-an expansion liquid inlet pipe, 12-a liquid collecting tank, 13-a condensation water outlet pipe, 14-a flash water inlet pipe, 15-a flash valve, 16-a flash water outlet pipe, 17-a flash tank, 18-a low-pressure gas outlet pipe, 19-a low-pressure control valve, 20-a high-pressure gas suction pipe, 21-a high-pressure compressor, 22-a high-pressure control valve, 23-a high-pressure gas outlet pipe, 24-a high-pressure liquid spray pipe, 28-water conveying outlet pipe, 29-water conveying pump, 30-water conveying inlet pipe, 31-water replenishing pipe, 32-water replenishing pump, 33-water replenishing inlet pipe, 34-mixing tank, 35-pressurizing inlet pipe, 36-flash evaporation water return pipe, 37-water outlet control valve, 38-pressurizing pump, 39-pressurizing outlet pipe, 40-pressurizing control valve, 41-condenser, 42-liquid spraying control valve, 43-liquid spraying pipe, 44-condensation inlet pipe, 45-gas storage inlet pipe, 46-compressor and 47-gas storage outlet pipe.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to specific examples. The following examples will assist those skilled in the art in further understanding the invention, but are not intended to limit the invention in any way. It should be noted that it would be obvious to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention. All falling within the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the water working medium heat pump system for triple supply of low-pressure steam, high-pressure steam and high-temperature hot water provided by this embodiment includes: the low-grade waste heat recovery heat pump subsystem and the steam and hot water triple co-generation subsystem are connected through a condenser 41.
Specifically, the low-grade waste heat recovery heat pump subsystem includes: an evaporator 3, a circulating pump 6, a gas storage tank 8, an expansion valve 10, a liquid collection tank 12 and a compressor 46; the evaporator 3 is connected with a waste heat source through a waste heat source water outlet pipe 1 and a waste heat source water inlet pipe 2, the evaporator 3 is connected with the gas storage tank 8 through a gas storage air inlet pipe 45, the gas storage tank 8 is connected with the compressor 46 through a gas storage air outlet pipe 47, the compressor 46 is connected with the condenser 41 through a condensation air inlet pipe 44, the condenser 41 is connected with the gas collection tank 12 through a condensation water outlet pipe 13, the gas collection tank 12 is connected with the expansion valve 10 through an expansion liquid inlet pipe 11, the expansion valve 10 is connected with the gas storage tank 8 through an expansion liquid outlet pipe 9, the gas storage tank 8 is connected with the circulating pump 6 through a circulating water inlet pipe 7, the circulating pump 6 is connected with the evaporator 3 through. The circulation control valve 4 is arranged on the circulation water outlet pipe 5, and the liquid spraying control valve 42 is arranged on the liquid spraying pipe 43.
The steam and hot water triple supply subsystem comprises: the flash valve 15, the flash tank 17, the high-pressure compressor 21, the water delivery pump 29, the water replenishing pump 32, the mixing tank 34 and the booster pump 38; the condenser 41 is connected with the flash valve 15 through a flash water inlet pipe 14, the flash valve 15 is connected with the flash tank 17 through a flash water outlet pipe 16, the flash tank 17 is connected with the mixing tank 34 through a flash water return pipe 36, the mixing tank 34 is connected with the booster pump 38 through a booster water inlet pipe 35, the booster pump 38 is connected with the condenser 41 through a booster water outlet pipe 39, the flash tank 17 is connected with the high-pressure compressor 21 through a high-pressure air suction pipe 20, the flash tank 17 is connected with the water delivery pump 29 through a water delivery water inlet pipe 30, the water delivery pump 29 is connected with the high-pressure liquid spray pipe 24 through a water delivery water outlet pipe.
The upper end of the flash tank 17 is connected with a low-pressure exhaust pipe 18, and the low-pressure exhaust pipe 18 is provided with a low-pressure control valve 19. A high-pressure discharge pipe 23 is connected to the high-pressure compressor 21, and a high-pressure control valve 22 is attached to the high-pressure discharge pipe 23. The flash water return pipe 36 is provided with a water outlet control valve 37, the booster water outlet pipe 39 is provided with a booster control valve 40, and the high-pressure liquid spray pipe 24 is provided with a high-pressure liquid spray control valve 25. The mixing tank 34 is connected to the water replenishing pump 32 through a water replenishing inlet pipe 33. The water replenishing pump 32 is connected with a water replenishing pipe 31, and the water replenishing pipe 31 is connected with an external water source. The water delivery outlet pipe 28 is connected with the high-temperature drain pipe 26, and the high-temperature drain pipe 26 is provided with a water delivery control valve 27.
Description of the system workflow:
when the system integrally operates, the low-grade waste heat recovery heat pump system firstly works, waste hot water from a waste heat source flows into the evaporator 3 through the waste heat source water inlet pipe 2, exchanges heat with low-temperature low-pressure saturated water in the evaporator 3, heats the low-temperature low-pressure saturated water in the evaporator 3 to evaporate, the waste hot water releases heat and reduces the temperature and then flows out of the evaporator 3 through the waste heat source water outlet pipe 1, the circulating pump 6 sends the low-temperature low-pressure saturated water in the gas storage tank 8 into the evaporator 3 through the circulating water inlet pipe 7 and the circulating water outlet pipe 5, the flow of the low-temperature low-pressure saturated water can be adjusted through the opening of the circulating control valve 4, the low-temperature low-pressure saturated water absorbs the heat from the waste hot water in the evaporator 3 and evaporates to generate low-temperature low-pressure superheated steam, the low-temperature low-pressure superheated steam enters the gas storage tank 8 through the gas storage pipe 45, and the, low-temperature low-pressure saturated vapor is generated, the low-temperature low-pressure saturated vapor is sucked into the compressor 46 through the gas storage and outlet pipe 47 to be compressed, boosted and heated, high-temperature high-pressure condensate water in the liquid collection tank 12 is sprayed into a compression cavity of the compressor 46 through the liquid spray pipe 43 in the compression process, the high-temperature high-pressure condensate water absorbs overheat of the compressed vapor in the compression cavity, the exhaust superheat degree of the compressor 46 at the end of compression is reduced, the vapor at the outlet of the compressor 46 reaches a high-temperature high-pressure saturation state, the high-temperature high-pressure saturated vapor enters the condenser 41 through the condensation gas inlet pipe 44 to be condensed and released to form high-temperature high-pressure condensate water, the high-temperature high-pressure condensate water flows into the liquid collection tank 12 through the condensation water outlet pipe 13, the high-temperature high-pressure condensate water flows into the expansion valve 10 through the expansion, and is separated into low-temperature low-pressure saturated water and low-temperature low-pressure saturated water vapor in the gas storage tank 8, the low-temperature low-pressure saturated water is sent into the evaporator 3 by the circulating pump 6 through the circulating water inlet pipe 7 and the circulating water outlet pipe 5, and the low-temperature low-pressure saturated water vapor is sucked into the compressor 46 through the gas storage gas outlet pipe 47.
When the system integrally operates, the steam-hot water triple co-generation system works, the booster pump 38 raises the pressure of low-temperature hot water in the mixing tank 34 through the booster water inlet pipe 35 and the booster water outlet pipe 39 and then sends the low-temperature hot water into the condenser 41, the flow rate of the low-temperature hot water can be adjusted through the opening degree of the booster control valve 40, the low-temperature hot water absorbs the heat of high-temperature high-pressure saturated steam from the compressor 46 in the condenser 41 and turns into high-temperature high-pressure hot water, the high-temperature high-pressure hot water flows into the flash valve 15 through the flash water inlet pipe 14 and flows into the flash tank 17 with lower pressure through the flash water outlet pipe 16, the high-temperature high-pressure hot water is flashed into low-pressure saturated steam and high-temperature saturated water in the flash tank 17, when a user needs the low-pressure steam, the delivery pressure and delivery gas amount of the low pressure steam can be adjusted by the opening degree of the low pressure control valve 19, when a user needs high temperature hot water, the water delivery control valve 27 on the water delivery outlet pipe 28 is opened, the high temperature saturated water in the flash tank 17 flows into the water delivery pump 29 through the water delivery inlet pipe 30, the water delivery pump 29 delivers the high temperature saturated water as the high temperature hot water to the user through the water delivery outlet pipe 28 and the high temperature drain pipe 26, the delivery amount of the high temperature hot water can be adjusted by the opening degree of the water delivery control valve 27, when the user needs high pressure steam, the high pressure control valve 22 on the high pressure exhaust pipe 23 is opened, the low pressure saturated steam in the flash tank 17 is sucked into the high pressure compressor 46 through the high pressure suction pipe 20 to be compressed, the pressure is increased and the temperature is raised, the high temperature saturated water can be injected into the compression cavity of the high pressure compressor 46 through, the exhaust superheat degree of the high-pressure compressor 46 after compression is reduced, so that the water vapor at the outlet of the high-pressure compressor 46 reaches a high-pressure saturated state, the injection amount of high-temperature saturated water can be adjusted through the opening degree of the high-pressure liquid injection control valve 25, the high-pressure saturated water vapor is delivered to a user through the high-pressure exhaust pipe 23 as high-pressure steam, the delivery pressure and delivery amount of the high-pressure steam can be adjusted through the opening degree of the high-pressure control valve 22, the high-temperature saturated water in the flash tank 17 flows into the mixing tank 34 through the flash water return pipe 36, the flow of the high-temperature saturated water can be adjusted through the opening degree of the water outlet control valve 37, external supplementary water flows into the water replenishing pump 32 through the water replenishing pipe 31, and the supplementary water is delivered into the mixing tank 34 through the water replenishing.
The foregoing description of specific embodiments of the present invention has been presented. It is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, and that various changes or modifications may be made by one skilled in the art within the scope of the appended claims without departing from the spirit of the invention. The embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other arbitrarily without conflict.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a water working medium heat pump system of low pressure steam, high pressure steam and high temperature hot water trigeminy confession which characterized in that, including adopting water working medium: the system comprises a low-grade waste heat recovery heat pump subsystem and a steam and hot water triple co-generation subsystem, wherein the low-grade waste heat recovery heat pump subsystem is connected with the steam and hot water triple co-generation subsystem through a condenser (41);
the low-grade waste heat recovery heat pump subsystem comprises: the system comprises an evaporator (3), a circulating pump (6), a gas storage tank (8), an expansion valve (10), a liquid collection tank (12) and a compressor (46);
the evaporator (3) is connected with the waste heat source water outlet pipe (1), a waste heat source water inlet pipe (2) is connected with a waste heat source, an evaporator (3) is connected with a gas storage tank (8) through a gas storage and inlet pipe (45), the gas storage tank (8) is connected with a compressor (46) through a gas storage and outlet pipe (47), the compressor (46) is connected with a condenser (41) through a condensation gas inlet pipe (44), the condenser (41) is connected with a liquid collection tank (12) through a condensation water outlet pipe (13), the liquid collection tank (12) is connected with an expansion valve (10) through an expansion liquid inlet pipe (11), the expansion valve (10) is connected with the gas storage tank (8) through an expansion liquid outlet pipe (9), the gas storage tank (8) is connected with a circulating pump (6) through a circulating water inlet pipe (7), the circulating pump (6) is connected with the evaporator (3) through a circulating water outlet pipe (5), and the liquid collection tank (12) is;
the steam and hot water triple supply subsystem comprises: the system comprises a flash valve (15), a flash tank (17), a high-pressure compressor (21), a water delivery pump (29), a mixing tank (34) and a booster pump (38);
the condenser (41) is connected with the flash valve (15) through a flash water inlet pipe (14), the flash valve (15) is connected with the flash tank (17) through a flash water outlet pipe (16), the flash tank (17) is connected with the mixing tank (34) through a flash water return pipe (36), the mixing tank (34) is connected with the booster pump (38) through a booster water inlet pipe (35), the booster pump (38) is connected with the condenser (41) through a booster water outlet pipe (39), the flash tank (17) is connected with the high-pressure compressor (21) through a high-pressure air suction pipe (20), the flash tank (17) is connected with the water delivery pump (29) through a water delivery inlet pipe (30), the water delivery pump (29) is connected with the high-pressure liquid injection pipe (24) through a water delivery water outlet pipe (28), and the high-pressure liquid injection pipe (24.
2. The triple-supply water-medium heat pump system of low-pressure steam, high-pressure steam and high-temperature hot water as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a circulation control valve (4) is installed on the circulation water outlet pipe (5), and a liquid spraying control valve (42) is installed on the liquid spraying pipe (43).
3. The triple-supply water-medium heat pump system of low-pressure steam, high-pressure steam and high-temperature hot water as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a low-pressure exhaust pipe (18) is connected to the upper end of the flash tank (17), and a low-pressure control valve (19) is mounted on the low-pressure exhaust pipe (18).
4. The triple-supply water-medium heat pump system of low-pressure steam, high-pressure steam and high-temperature hot water as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a high-pressure exhaust pipe (23) is connected to the high-pressure compressor (21), and a high-pressure control valve (22) is mounted on the high-pressure exhaust pipe (23).
5. The triple-supply water-based heat pump system of low-pressure steam, high-pressure steam and high-temperature hot water according to claim 1, wherein a water outlet control valve (37) is installed on the flash water return pipe (36), a pressure-increasing control valve (40) is installed on the pressure-increasing water outlet pipe (39), and a high-pressure liquid spray control valve (25) is installed on the high-pressure liquid spray pipe (24).
6. The low-pressure steam, high-pressure steam and high-temperature hot water triple-supply water-based heat pump system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mixing tank (34) is connected with the water replenishing pump (32) through a water replenishing inlet pipe (33).
7. The triple-supply water-based heat pump system for low-pressure steam, high-pressure steam and high-temperature hot water as claimed in claim 6, wherein a water replenishing pipe (31) is connected to the water replenishing pump (32), and the water replenishing pipe (31) is connected with an external water source.
8. The triple-supply water-based heat pump system of low-pressure steam, high-pressure steam and high-temperature hot water according to claim 1, characterized in that the water delivery outlet pipe (28) is connected with the high-temperature water discharge pipe (26), and the high-temperature water discharge pipe (26) is provided with a water delivery control valve (27).
CN201910411788.8A 2019-05-17 2019-05-17 Water working medium heat pump system for triple supply of low-pressure steam, high-pressure steam and high-temperature hot water Active CN110186219B (en)

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CN111380211B (en) * 2020-03-18 2021-04-06 松下制冷(大连)有限公司 Heat pump set
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