CN110185328A - A kind of gesture identification intelligent lock - Google Patents

A kind of gesture identification intelligent lock Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110185328A
CN110185328A CN201910360269.3A CN201910360269A CN110185328A CN 110185328 A CN110185328 A CN 110185328A CN 201910360269 A CN201910360269 A CN 201910360269A CN 110185328 A CN110185328 A CN 110185328A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gesture identification
lockset
intelligent lock
control mechanism
copper
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910360269.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王钰琪
刘鑫伟
李岳峰
徐威
陈义豪
梁定康
肖建
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Post and Telecommunication University
Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications
Original Assignee
Nanjing Post and Telecommunication University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Post and Telecommunication University filed Critical Nanjing Post and Telecommunication University
Priority to CN201910360269.3A priority Critical patent/CN110185328A/en
Publication of CN110185328A publication Critical patent/CN110185328A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B47/0012Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with rotary electromotors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00563Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys using personal physical data of the operator, e.g. finger prints, retinal images, voicepatterns

Abstract

It further include lock, lockset control mechanism in the lockset shell, and the gesture identification unit that module and the lockset control mechanism are electrically connected by wireless communication the present invention provides a kind of gesture identification intelligent lock, including lockset shell;The lockset control mechanism includes telescope motor, and the motor driving plate and motor control panel that are electrically connected with the telescope motor;The lockset control mechanism controls the unlatching and closure of the lock according to the recognition result of the gesture identification unit.Gesture identification intelligent lock provided by the invention can execute unlocking function by detecting, identifying the gesture sequence of user, and unlock is easy to operate, and the tripper of the lockset is hidden, unlock stability is strong, and practicability is good.

Description

A kind of gesture identification intelligent lock
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of locksets, and in particular to a kind of gesture identification intelligent lock belongs to lock technology field.
Background technique
Intelligent lock is different from tradition machinery lockset, shows intelligent spy at user's identification, safety, managerial aspect Point, frequently as the execution unit in access control system.With development in science and technology, capacitive sensing as a kind of low-power consumption, low cost and High-resolution contactless detection technology, suitable for from proximity test and gesture identification to the items in long-range liquid level sensing field Using.
Existing safety lockset utilizes key, bumping post, sliding block, brake spring and reset spring etc. based on racing lock The collective effect of part realizes the mechanical lock of clutch between shifting block and lock core.In terms of convenience, key is still the master of racing lock It wants opener, but the loss of key and loses and all can bring puzzlement for user, in addition, existing lockset solves for the convenience of the user Lockhole or Password Input component, are mostly exposed to except door, window by lock, but independent lockhole or Password Input component or device will be The globality of door-plate, wall appearance is destroyed to a certain extent, and safety is bad.
Summary of the invention
Aiming at the above defects or improvement requirements of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of gesture identification intelligent lock, energy Enough gesture sequences for passing through detection, identifying user execute unlocking function, and unlock is easy to operate, and the tripper of the lockset is hidden It covers, unlock that stability is strong, and practicability is good.
In order to achieve the above object, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of gesture identification intelligent lock, including lockset shell further include the lock being set in the lockset shell, lockset control Mechanism, and the gesture identification unit that module and the lockset control mechanism are electrically connected by wireless communication;The lockset control Mechanism processed includes telescope motor, and the motor driving plate and motor control panel that are electrically connected with the telescope motor;The lock Tool control mechanism controls the unlatching and closure of the lock according to the recognition result of the gesture identification unit.
Further, the gesture identification unit includes the capacitor digital sensor driven by sensor driving plate, and The external muti-piece copper-clad plate on the capacitor digital sensor;Every piece of copper-clad plate is and on the capacitor digital sensor A channel be correspondingly connected with.
Further, the copper-clad plate be two-sided copper-clad plate, and the two sides of the copper-clad plate respectively with the channel Collection terminal, ground terminal are connected.
Further, the capacitor digital sensor model FDC2214.
Further, the telescope motor is equipped with telescopic electric pushrod, and the limitation electric pushrod is stretched, contracts Upper limit switch, the bottom limit switch of position.
Further, the wireless communication module is ZigBee module.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
Gesture identification intelligent lock provided by the invention, structure is simple, built-in within door and window structure, does not influence door and window, wall The globality of the constructional appearances such as wall, meanwhile, concealment, the stability of tripper are also enhanced, the peace that lockset uses is improved Quan Xing;In addition, gesture identification intelligent lock of the invention can carry out non-contact gesture identification, unlock is easy to operate, can avoid Key is lost and loses a series of brought puzzlements in tradition machinery lockset, and practicability is good.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with specific embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing.The embodiment is shown Example is shown in the accompanying drawings, and the specific embodiment described in following embodiments of the present invention is only used as specific reality of the invention Apply the exemplary illustration of mode, it is intended to be used to explain the present invention, and be not configured to limitation of the present invention.
A kind of gesture identification intelligent lock, including lockset shell further include lock, lockset in the lockset shell Control mechanism and gesture identification unit, the lockset control mechanism is according to the control of the recognition result of the gesture identification unit The unlatching and closure of lock.Wherein, as shown in Figure 1, gesture identification unit module and the lockset control machine by wireless communication Structure is electrically connected, and the wireless communication module is ZigBee module.
The lockset control mechanism includes telescope motor, motor driving plate and motor control panel, wherein the motor driven Plate and motor control panel are electrically connected with the telescope motor.The telescope motor is equipped with telescopic electric pushrod, with And the bottom limit switch of the upper limit switch and shortening extreme position of the limitation electric pushrod elongation extreme position.
The gesture identification unit includes capacitor digital sensor, sensor driving plate and external in capacitor number Muti-piece copper-clad plate on sensor, wherein the model of capacitor digital sensor and by the driving of sensor driving plate.Every piece institute Stating copper-clad plate is double face copper, and every piece of copper-clad plate with a channel on FDC2214 capacitor digital sensor It is correspondingly connected with, i.e., the two sides of the every piece copper-clad plate is connected with the collection terminal in a channel, ground terminal respectively.
In the embodiment of the present invention, passed as shown in Figure 1,4 pieces of discrete copper-clad plates are separately connected single FDC2214 capacitor number 4 channels of sensor.When object space within the 3CM of certain copper-clad plate top has object merging, the capacitor of copper-clad plate connection Digital sensor channel can detect capacitance variations, change the size relation of size and given threshold by comparing capacitance data, Judge whether data mutation is that gesture variation causes.Every piece of copper-clad plate, which is divided into, finger merging and the merging of no finger, then and four Block copper-clad plate permutation and combination will generate 16 kinds of hand signals.It, will be on record when detecting four channel no data inputs every time The gesture data of one moment input;Judgment means are in the free time if last moment is without gesture information, do not make any response, and clear Empty stored gesture data;If continuous capturing is to having gesture data and without gesture data, this is captured twice and is denoted as one Secondary detection, testing result are the gesture data for capturing record for the first time, are detected as one group every 8 times, if preceding 8 gestures detections sequence Result do not meet setting code, then make a sound prompt user, until acquisition current data group gesture and setting sequence it is complete Exactly the same, unlocking command is written and sends buffer by sensor driving plate, by wireless transport module under lockset control mechanism Up to unlocking command.
Lockset control mechanism is used to receive the recognition result of gesture identification unit passback, when unlocking, if gesture password inputs Correctly, motor control panel driving telescope motor timing retraction setting duration, lock are opened;If password mistake does not make any sound It answers, maintains current state.
If (user need to confirm that door and window is closed first) need to be closed the doors and windows, lockset closed procedure pair is inputted in Password Input position The gesture password answered, after gesture identification unit detects door and window close commands, module is to lockset control mechanism by wireless communication Assign lockset close commands.To be closed lockset, motor control panel controls motor driving plate, and then when driving motor elongation setting It is long, to guarantee closure completely, setting duration can power supply machine extended by bottom, it is electronic to push away if setting duration has exceeded required duration Bar reaches upper limit switch, and motor stop motion, lockset closure is completely.
The workflow of gesture identification intelligent lock provided by the invention is as follows:
It, can be by hand when installing since gesture identification intelligent lock provided by the invention can carry out non-contact gesture identification Gesture recognition unit module is installed on the plates such as door, window back side, and 4 pieces of copper-clad plates corresponding four refer to the mesh placed in gesture identification unit Cursor position.User can be by modifying gesture programmed values, setting unlock and the gesture sequence locked.
For opening lock catch, finger is placed in the corresponding target position of copper-clad plate by user, and it is as needed to be placed in process user Acousto-optic hint, or setting merging time can be set.After repetition merging repeatedly such as 8 times, gesture identification unit judges that gesture is defeated Whether identical as setting gesture enter sequence, if password is identical, motor control mechanism executes lock opening operation, if password is different, Intelligent lock makes a sound prompt, and motor control mechanism keeps current closed state.
To close lock, user first need to move door and window to closed position manually, and it is close to input the corresponding gesture of shutoff operation Code, if input error, which keeps current opening state;If input is correct, telescope motor extends electric pushrod, lock Button is closed.
In conclusion gesture identification intelligent lock provided by the invention, structure is simple, built-in within door and window structure, The globality of the constructional appearances such as door and window, wall is not influenced, meanwhile, concealment, the stability of tripper are also enhanced, is improved The safety that lockset uses;In addition, gesture identification intelligent lock of the invention can carry out non-contact gesture identification, unlock operation Simplicity can avoid key in tradition machinery lockset and lose and lose a series of brought puzzlements, and practicability is good.
It should be noted that above-described embodiment is that illustrate the present invention rather than limit it, and Those skilled in the art can be designed alternative embodiment without departing from the scope of the appended claims.In claim In, word "comprising" does not exclude the presence of data or step not listed in the claims.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of gesture identification intelligent lock, including lockset shell, it is characterised in that: further include being set in the lockset shell Lock, lockset control mechanism, and the gesture identification list that module and the lockset control mechanism are electrically connected by wireless communication Member;The lockset control mechanism includes telescope motor, and the motor driving plate and motor that are electrically connected with the telescope motor Control panel;The lockset control mechanism controls the unlatching of the lock and closes according to the recognition result of the gesture identification unit It closes.
2. gesture identification intelligent lock according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the gesture identification unit includes being passed The capacitor digital sensor of sensor driving plate driving and the external muti-piece copper-clad plate on the capacitor digital sensor;Often Copper-clad plate described in block is correspondingly connected with a channel on the capacitor digital sensor.
3. gesture identification intelligent lock according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the copper-clad plate covers copper for two-sided Plate, and the two sides of the copper-clad plate is connected with the collection terminal in the channel, ground terminal respectively.
4. gesture identification intelligent lock according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the capacitor digital sensor model FDC2214。
5. gesture identification intelligent lock according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the telescope motor is equipped with scalable Electric pushrod, and the limitation electric pushrod is stretched, the upper limit switch set that condenses, bottom limit switch.
6. gesture identification intelligent lock according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the wireless communication module is ZigBee Module.
CN201910360269.3A 2019-04-30 2019-04-30 A kind of gesture identification intelligent lock Pending CN110185328A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910360269.3A CN110185328A (en) 2019-04-30 2019-04-30 A kind of gesture identification intelligent lock

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910360269.3A CN110185328A (en) 2019-04-30 2019-04-30 A kind of gesture identification intelligent lock

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110185328A true CN110185328A (en) 2019-08-30

Family

ID=67715387

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910360269.3A Pending CN110185328A (en) 2019-04-30 2019-04-30 A kind of gesture identification intelligent lock

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110185328A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104821030A (en) * 2015-05-25 2015-08-05 郭萌 Gesture control type lockset
CN204614079U (en) * 2015-05-25 2015-09-02 郭萌 A kind of gesture controls lockset
CN106968522A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-07-21 深圳天才动力科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent electric lock
US20180016836A1 (en) * 2013-03-18 2018-01-18 Fadi Ibsies Automated door
CN208416179U (en) * 2018-06-05 2019-01-22 龙岩学院 A kind of safety lock based on gesture identification
CN109491507A (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-03-19 南京邮电大学 Gesture identifying device based on FDC2214

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20180016836A1 (en) * 2013-03-18 2018-01-18 Fadi Ibsies Automated door
CN104821030A (en) * 2015-05-25 2015-08-05 郭萌 Gesture control type lockset
CN204614079U (en) * 2015-05-25 2015-09-02 郭萌 A kind of gesture controls lockset
CN106968522A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-07-21 深圳天才动力科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent electric lock
CN208416179U (en) * 2018-06-05 2019-01-22 龙岩学院 A kind of safety lock based on gesture identification
CN109491507A (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-03-19 南京邮电大学 Gesture identifying device based on FDC2214

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Application publication date: 20190830