CN110185098A - A kind of combination water tank and its construction method for rural potable water - Google Patents

A kind of combination water tank and its construction method for rural potable water Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110185098A
CN110185098A CN201910316329.1A CN201910316329A CN110185098A CN 110185098 A CN110185098 A CN 110185098A CN 201910316329 A CN201910316329 A CN 201910316329A CN 110185098 A CN110185098 A CN 110185098A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water tank
water
cylinder
fixedly connected
combination
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Granted
Application number
CN201910316329.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110185098B (en
Inventor
刘学应
龚玥
王素洁
孟家辉
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Zhejiang University of Water Resources and Electric Power
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Zhejiang University of Water Resources and Electric Power
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Priority to CN201910316329.1A priority Critical patent/CN110185098B/en
Publication of CN110185098A publication Critical patent/CN110185098A/en
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Publication of CN110185098B publication Critical patent/CN110185098B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/01Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
    • B01D29/03Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B11/00Arrangements or adaptations of tanks for water supply
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B11/00Arrangements or adaptations of tanks for water supply
    • E03B11/02Arrangements or adaptations of tanks for water supply for domestic or like local water supply
    • E03B11/04Arrangements or adaptations of tanks for water supply for domestic or like local water supply without air regulators, i.e. without air inlet or outlet valves; water tanks provided with flexible walls
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/20Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B11/00Arrangements or adaptations of tanks for water supply
    • E03B2011/005Tanks with two or more separate compartments divided by, e.g. a flexible membrane
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/152Water filtration
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of combination water tanks and its construction method for rural potable water, including pedestal, device of solar generating, filter device and at least six water tanks, water tank is fixedly connected on the top of pedestal, filter device is fixedly connected on the top of water tank, and device of solar generating is fixedly connected on the top surface of filter device.Its construction method includes: site clearing, pedestal installation, water tank installation, filter device installation, device of solar generating installation and box-like water tank trial operation.The design that the present invention passes through combination water tank, drinking water can be separated with domestic water, guarantee that transporting safely and storing for drinking water may be implemented in the case where drinking water safety, the construction method step is simple, it is practical, it is not only able to satisfy the rural potable water storage request of hills or flat-bottomed land, but also ensure that the safety of drinking water, provides guarantee for the sustainable development in rural area.

Description

A kind of combination water tank and its construction method for rural potable water
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of combination water tanks and its construction method for rural potable water.
Background technique
Rural potable water is exactly such as food and drink, the water washing one's face and rinsing one's mouth, do washing, watering flowers with raise livestock for people in the countryside daily life. Due to the particularity of rural environment, fish pond, the typically no sewage-treatment plant in farmland, the waste water that fish pond then generates in farmland is straight It taps into natural water, not only influences the domestic water in rural area, but also will affect the long-run development in rural area.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aims at provide a kind of combination for rural potable water for deficiency of the prior art The technical solution of formula water tank and its construction method can be carried out drinking water and domestic water by the design of combination water tank Separation guarantees that transporting safely and storing for drinking water may be implemented in the case where drinking water safety, construction method step letter It is single, it is practical, it is not only able to satisfy the rural potable water storage request of hills or flat-bottomed land, but also ensure that the peace of drinking water Quan Xing provides guarantee for the sustainable development in rural area.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of combination water tank for rural potable water, it is characterised in that: including pedestal, device of solar generating, mistake Filter device and at least six water tanks, water tank are fixedly connected on the top of pedestal, and filter device is fixedly connected on the top of water tank, too Positive energy power generator is fixedly connected on the top surface of filter device;Due to the particularity of rural environment, fish pond, waste water in farmland It is easily accessible in natural water, not only influences the domestic water in rural area, but also will affect the long-run development in rural area, pass through combined type The design of water tank can separate drinking water with domestic water, guarantee to may be implemented to drink in the case where drinking water safety Transporting safely and storing with water can provide electric energy by the design of device of solar generating for entire combination water tank, protect Combination water tank energy continuous work is demonstrate,proved, the water entered in water tank can be filtered processing, improve drink by the design of filter device With the quality of water, the design of mutually independent water tank not only increases the capacity of entire combination water tank, and can mutually solely Vertical work, is independent of each other, improves the safety of rural potable water.
Further, it is provided with petal card slot on pedestal, mounting hole, the bottom limit of water tank are provided on petal card slot In petal card slot, boss and the mounting hole of water tank bottom match, and by the design of petal card slot, not only increase water Bonding strength and stability between case and pedestal, and the stability of combination water tank integral installation and reliable can be improved Property, the boss of water tank bottom can be fixed, shake after preventing water tank from installing by mounting hole.
Further, water tank includes cylinder, and manhole cover and drainpipe are respectively arranged on the top and bottom of cylinder, cylinder Side wall upper part is provided with water inlet interface, and supporting mechanism is provided in cylinder, and supporting mechanism is uniformly solid from top to bottom by locating rod Surely it is connected in cylinder, is fixedly connected between two neighbouring supporting mechanisms by joining rod, is arranged on the inner wall of cylinder There is ladder, be provided with manhole on the top surface of cylinder, manhole can be sealed by manhole cover, not only increase safety, And can be in order to be cleared up by inside of the manhole to cylinder, the intracorporal water of cylinder can be exported by drainpipe, filtering dress It sets to input filtered water in cylinder by water inlet interface and store, supporting mechanism improves the intensity of cylinder lateral wall, makes The side wall of cylinder can bear bigger water pressure, and the connection that locating rod improves between supporting mechanism and cylinder top and bottom is strong Degree, joining rod improve bonding strength and stability between upper and lower supporting mechanism, and the design of ladder personnel easy to repair enter In cylinder, maintenance and inspection are carried out to cylinder.
Further, supporting mechanism includes center ring, reinforcing ring and reinforcement block, and center ring is located at the inside center of reinforcing ring Place, reinforcement block are uniformly arranged on reinforcing ring, are provided with through-hole on reinforcement block and reinforcing ring, and it is real to pass through through-hole by joining rod Being fixedly connected between existing reinforcement block and reinforcing ring, reinforcement block connect center ring by balancing pole, and reinforcement block is uniformly solid in a ring Dingan County is attached on the inside of cylinder by reinforcing ring, and the connection in same level between reinforcement block is improved Stability, makes the inner wall stress equalization of cylinder, and balancing pole improves the stability connected between reinforcement block and center ring and reliable Property.
Further, filter device includes cartridge filter and pressure inlet, and filter chamber is provided in cartridge filter, and filtering lumenal levels are set It is equipped with filter screen, protective door is provided on the side of cartridge filter, water inlet pipe is provided on the top surface of cartridge filter, pressure inlet is fixed to be connected It connecing on the bottom surface of cartridge filter, the side bottom of pressure inlet connects water tank by outlet pipe, booster body is installed in pressure inlet, External water enters in filter chamber through water inlet pipe, pressure inlet is entered after filter screen filtration, the impurity of filtering is by opening protection Door can be cleared up.
Further, the cross-sectional area of pressure inlet from top to bottom is gradually reduced, and the design of this structure not only increases water flow The pressure of conveying passes water through outlet pipe and enters in each water tank, will not result in blockage.
Further, booster body includes first support, second support and screw rod, and the upper and lower ends of screw rod pass through respectively First support and second support are connected in pressure inlet, and the bottom end of screw rod is connected with driving motor, and driving motor is located at pressurization The bottom of pipe, first support and second support improve bonding strength and stability between screw rod and pressure inlet, driving machine Structure can be the powered rotation of screw rod.
Further, device of solar generating includes umbrella stand and solar panel, and solar panel is fixedly connected on umbrella On the outside inclined-plane of frame, it is fixedly connected on the top surface of filter device at the center of umbrella stand by column, umbrella stand passes through reinforcing rod It is fixedly connected with column, solar panel can provide electric energy for the normal operation of entire combination water tank, and reinforcing rod improves Connective stability and intensity between umbrella stand and column.
Such as a kind of construction method of above-mentioned combination water tank for rural potable water, it is characterised in that including following step It is rapid:
1) site clearing
A, suitable fabricating yard is selected according to the installation requirement of combination water tank first, by excavator to the field of selection Ground is excavated, and is removed stone weeds, and carry out leveling processing, is prevented fabricating yard from causing subsequent combination formula since the soil is porous Run-off the straight in water tank use process, and then influence the normal use of combination water tank;
B, then carry out piling processing in the installed position of combination water tank, at least drive piles 4, and adjacent two pile it Between spacing keep equal, the depth of every pile is 4~8m, and every pile is made to play the work of support positioning to combination water tank With;
C, concrete then is poured to fabricating yard, makes 20~30cm of concrete thickness of casting, in combination water tank The reserved connection of installation site reinforcing bar, so that reinforcing bar is exposed 20~30cm of length of top of concrete, then carry out sprinkling maintenance, Until concrete reaches the intensity of setting;
2) pedestal is installed
A, the size of pedestal is determined according to design requirement first, and forms required pedestal by moulding by casting, is made Petal card slot and pedestal on base top surface are integrally formed;
B, grinding process is then carried out to pedestal by sander, so that the medial surface of petal card slot is kept vertical, then edge Each petal card slot bottom surface delineate mounting hole position, corresponding mounting hole is drilled through by drilling machine, makes each installation The size in hole keeps equal;
3) water tank is installed
A, the size for determining cylinder according to the treating capacity of design requirement and water tank first forms institute by moulding by casting The cylinder needed, and grinding process is carried out to the surfaces externally and internally of cylinder;
B, boss is processed then along the bottom surface of cylinder, the size of the size and mounting hole that make boss matches, further along Manhole cover, water inlet interface and drainpipe are installed in top surface, side and the bottom surface of cylinder respectively, and water inlet interface is between cylinder top surface Vertical range be 30~40cm;
C, the size and quantity of supporting mechanism are determined then according to the size of inner barrel, and phase is first made according to design requirement The center ring and reinforcing ring of size are answered, and is socketed reinforcement block on reinforcing ring, is evenly distributed on reinforcement block on reinforcing ring, then lead to Center ring and reinforcing ring are fixedly connected by overbalance bar, will be carried out between neighbouring two groups of supporting mechanisms by joining rod It is fixedly connected, makes to be fixedly connected between reinforcement block and reinforcing ring by joining rod;
D, after the installation is completed to entire supporting mechanism, it is inserted into locating rod in center ring, then by the supporting mechanism after connection It is put into cylinder, is fixedly connected the inner wall of reinforcement block and cylinder by welding, while by the top and bottom end of locating rod It is fixedly connected by welding and the top and bottom of cylinder, makes to keep equidistant between neighbouring two supporting mechanisms;
E, finally along the vertically-mounted ladder of the inner wall of cylinder, after the installation is completed to entire water tank, by hoisting machine by water Case is successively hoisted to the top of pedestal, is sequentially inserted into water tank vertically in corresponding petal card slot, makes water tank and petal card Slot is fixedly connected, and guarantees the water inlet interface on water tank side towards the center of petal card slot when installing water tank;
4) filter device is installed
A, it after the installation is completed to the water tank of required number, is first determined and is filtered according to the height of spacing and water tank between water tank The size of device, and the cartridge filter and pressure inlet of corresponding size are made, filter screen is horizontally mounted in cartridge filter, while along mistake The side wall of filter cylinder installs protective door, and installs water inlet pipe on the top surface of cartridge filter according to the treating capacity of filter device;
B, outlet pipe is uniformly installed then along the lateral wall bottom of pressure inlet, according to the suitable ruler of the size selection of pressure inlet Screw rod is mounted in pressure inlet by very little screw rod by first support and second support, and is installed in the bottom of pressure inlet Driving motor is connected and fixed driving motor with screw rod, and driving motor is carried out water-proofing treatment;
C, then mounted filter device is hoisted at the upper center of water tank, the bottom surface of cartridge filter is made to be supported on water On the top surface of case, and each outlet pipe is sequentially arranged in the water inlet interface of corresponding water tank side and carries out encapsulation process;
D, it after the installation is completed to each outlet pipe, will be welded and fixed between the bottom surface of cartridge filter and the top surface of water tank, And check the stability of filter device, while water inlet pipe being installed on the top surface of cartridge filter, water inlet pipe is catchmented with mounted Equipment is attached, and carries out encapsulation process;
5) device of solar generating is installed
Device to be filtered after the installation is completed, determines the size of umbrella stand according to the size of combination water tank first, and Solar panel is uniformly installed on the lateral surface of umbrella stand, then umbrella stand is fixedly mounted on to the top surface of filter device by column On, it will be then fixedly connected between umbrella stand and column by reinforcing rod;
6) combination water tank trial operation
After the installation is completed to entire combination water tank, drainpipe is connected to water supply line, it will be external by water collecting equipment Water inputted in each water tank through filter device, then exported by corresponding drainpipe, observation combination water tank overall operation it is steady It is qualitative.
The construction method step is simple, practical, is not only able to satisfy the rural potable water storage of hills or flat-bottomed land It is required that and ensure that the safety of drinking water, provide guarantee for the sustainable development in rural area.
The present invention is by adopting the above-described technical solution, have the advantages that
1, since the particularity of rural environment, fish pond, waste water in farmland are easily accessible in natural water, agriculture is not only influenced The domestic water in village, and will affect the long-run development in rural area, it, can be by drinking water and life by the design of combination water tank It is separated with water, guarantees that transporting safely and storing for drinking water may be implemented in the case where drinking water safety.
2, by the design of device of solar generating, electric energy can be provided for entire combination water tank, guarantee Combined water Case energy continuous work.
3, the water entered in water tank can be filtered processing, improve the quality of drinking water by the design of filter device.
4, the design of mutually independent water tank not only increases the capacity of entire combination water tank, and can mutually solely Vertical work, is independent of each other, improves the safety of rural potable water.
5, the construction method step is simple, practical, is not only able to satisfy the rural potable water storage of hills or flat-bottomed land Requirement is deposited, and ensure that the safety of drinking water, provides guarantee for the sustainable development in rural area.
Detailed description of the invention:
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings:
Fig. 1 is the knot of combination water tank in a kind of combination water tank and its construction method for rural potable water of the present invention Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of filter device in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of device of solar generating in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of water tank in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of supporting mechanism in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of pedestal in the present invention.
In figure: 1- water tank;2- pedestal;3- device of solar generating;4- water inlet pipe;5- filter device;6- manhole cover;7- mistake Filter cylinder;8- pressure inlet;9- outlet pipe;10- filter screen;11- protective door;12- filter chamber;13- first support;14- second support; 15- screw rod;16- umbrella stand;17- solar panel;18- column;19- reinforcing rod;20- cylinder;21- water inlet interface;22- is fixed Position bar;23- supporting mechanism;24- joining rod;25- drainpipe;26- center ring;27- reinforcing ring;28- balancing pole;29- reinforcement block; 30- through-hole;The petal card slot of 31-;32- mounting hole.
Specific embodiment
It as shown in Figures 1 to 6, is a kind of combination water tank for rural potable water of the present invention, including pedestal 2, the sun Energy power generator 3, filter device 5 and at least six water tanks 1, water tank 1 are fixedly connected on the top of pedestal 2, are provided on pedestal 2 Petal card slot 31, mounting hole 32 is provided on petal card slot 31, and the bottom of water tank 1 limits the water in petal card slot 31 Boss (not marking in figure) and the mounting hole 32 of 1 bottom of case match, and by the design of petal card slot 31, not only increase water Bonding strength and stability between case 1 and pedestal 2, and the stability of combination water tank integral installation and reliable can be improved Property, the boss of 1 bottom of water tank can be fixed, shake after preventing water tank 1 from installing by mounting hole 32.
Water tank 1 includes cylinder 20, is respectively arranged with manhole cover 6 and drainpipe 25, cylinder on the top and bottom of cylinder 20 20 side wall upper part is provided with water inlet interface 21, and supporting mechanism 23 is provided in cylinder 20, and supporting mechanism 23 passes through locating rod 22 It is uniformly fixedly connected in cylinder 20, connects between two neighbouring supporting mechanisms 23 by the way that joining rod 24 is fixed from top to bottom It connects, is provided on the inner wall of cylinder 20 ladder (not marked in figure), be provided with manhole on the top surface of cylinder 20, pass through manhole cover 6 Manhole can be sealed, not only increase safety, and can be clear in order to carry out by inside of the manhole to cylinder 20 It manages, the water in cylinder 20 can be exported by drainpipe 25, and filtered water is inputted cylinder by water inlet interface 21 by filter device 5 It is stored in body 20, supporting mechanism 23 improves the intensity of 20 side wall of cylinder, and the side wall of cylinder 20 is enable to bear bigger water Pressure, locating rod 22 improve the bonding strength between 20 top and bottom of supporting mechanism 23 and cylinder, and joining rod 24 improves Bonding strength and stability between upper and lower supporting mechanism 23, the design of ladder personnel easy to repair enter in cylinder 20, to cylinder Body 20 carries out maintenance and inspection.
Supporting mechanism 23 includes center ring 26, reinforcing ring 27 and reinforcement block 29, and center ring 26 is located at the inside of reinforcing ring 27 At center, reinforcement block 29 is uniformly arranged on reinforcing ring 27, is provided with through-hole 30 on reinforcement block 29 and reinforcing ring 27, is passed through rank Extension bar 24 realizes being fixedly connected reinforcement block 29 and reinforcing ring 27 across through-hole 30, and reinforcement block 29 is connected by balancing pole 28 Center ring 26, reinforcement block 29 are uniformly fixedly mounted in a ring on the inside of cylinder 20, and are attached by reinforcing ring 27, are mentioned Connective stability in high same level between reinforcement block 29, makes the inner wall stress equalization of cylinder 20, balancing pole 28 improves Connection stability and reliability between reinforcement block 29 and center ring 26.
Filter device 5 is fixedly connected on the top of water tank 1, and filter device 5 includes cartridge filter 7 and pressure inlet 8, cartridge filter 7 It is inside provided with filter chamber 12, being horizontally disposed in filter chamber 12 has filter screen 10, protective door 11 is provided on the side of cartridge filter 7, Water inlet pipe 4 is provided on the top surface of cartridge filter 7, pressure inlet 8 is fixedly connected on the bottom surface of cartridge filter 7, the side bottom of pressure inlet 8 Portion connects water tank 1 by outlet pipe 9, and booster body is equipped in pressure inlet 8, and external water enters filter chamber 12 through water inlet pipe 4 It is interior, pressure inlet 8 is entered after the filtering of filter screen 10, the impurity of filtering can be cleared up by opening protective door 11, pressure inlet 8 Cross-sectional area from top to bottom is gradually reduced, and the design of this structure not only increases the pressure of water flow conveying, is passed water through out Water pipe 9 enters in each water tank 1, will not result in blockage, booster body includes first support 13, second support 14 and screw rod 15, the upper and lower ends of screw rod 15 pass through first support 13 respectively and second support 14 is connected in pressure inlet 8, screw rod 15 Bottom end is connected with driving motor, and driving motor is located at the bottom of pressure inlet 8, and first support 13 and second support 14 improve spiral Bonding strength and stability between bar 15 and pressure inlet 8, driving mechanism can be the powered rotation of screw rod 15.
Device of solar generating 3 is fixedly connected on the top surface of filter device 5, and device of solar generating 3 includes umbrella stand 16 With solar panel 17, solar panel 17 is fixedly connected on the outside inclined-plane of umbrella stand 16, is led at the center of umbrella stand 16 It crosses column 18 to be fixedly connected on the top surface of filter device 5, umbrella stand 16 is fixedly connected with column 18, solar-electricity by reinforcing rod 19 Pond plate 17 can provide electric energy for the normal operation of entire combination water tank, and reinforcing rod 19 improves between umbrella stand 16 and column 18 Connective stability and intensity;Due to the particularity of rural environment, fish pond, waste water in farmland are easily accessible in natural water, The domestic water in rural area is not only influenced, but also will affect the long-run development in rural area, by the design of combination water tank, can will be drunk It is separated with water with domestic water, guarantees that transporting safely and depositing for drinking water may be implemented in the case where drinking water safety Storage can provide electric energy by the design of device of solar generating 3 for entire combination water tank, guarantee that combination water tank can connect The water entered in water tank 1 can be filtered processing, improve the quality of drinking water, phase by continuous work, the design of filter device 5 The design of mutual independent water tank 1, not only increases the capacity of entire combination water tank, and can work independently from each other, mutually not It influences, improves the safety of rural potable water.
Such as a kind of construction method of above-mentioned combination water tank for rural potable water, comprising the following steps:
1) site clearing
A, suitable fabricating yard is selected according to the installation requirement of combination water tank first, by excavator to the field of selection Ground is excavated, and is removed stone weeds, and carry out leveling processing, is prevented fabricating yard from causing subsequent combination formula since the soil is porous Run-off the straight in water tank use process, and then influence the normal use of combination water tank;
B, then carry out piling processing in the installed position of combination water tank, at least drive piles 4, and adjacent two pile it Between spacing keep equal, the depth of every pile is 4~8m, and every pile is made to play the work of support positioning to combination water tank With;
C, concrete then is poured to fabricating yard, makes 20~30cm of concrete thickness of casting, in combination water tank The reserved connection of installation site reinforcing bar, so that reinforcing bar is exposed 20~30cm of length of top of concrete, then carry out sprinkling maintenance, Until concrete reaches the intensity of setting;
2) pedestal is installed
A, the size of pedestal 2 is determined according to design requirement first, and forms required pedestal 2 by moulding by casting, It is integrally formed petal card slot 31 and pedestal 2 on 2 top surface of pedestal;
B, grinding process is then carried out to pedestal 2 by sander, the medial surface of petal card slot 31 is made to keep vertical, then The position that mounting hole 32 is delineated along the bottom surface of each petal card slot 31, drills through corresponding mounting hole 32 by drilling machine, makes The size of each mounting hole 32 keeps equal;
3) water tank is installed
A, the size for determining cylinder 20 according to the treating capacity of design requirement and water tank 1 first passes through moulding by casting shape Grinding process is carried out at required cylinder 20, and to the surfaces externally and internally of cylinder 20;
B, boss is processed then along the bottom surface of cylinder 20, the size of boss and the size of mounting hole 32 is made to match, then Manhole cover 6, water inlet interface 21 and drainpipe 25 be installed respectively along the top surface, side and bottom surface of cylinder 20, water inlet interface 21 away from It is 30~40cm from the vertical range between 20 top surface of cylinder;
C, the size and quantity of supporting mechanism 23 are determined then according to the size inside cylinder 20, first according to design requirement system Make the center ring 26 and reinforcing ring 27 of corresponding size, and be socketed reinforcement block 29 on reinforcing ring 27, is uniformly distributed reinforcement block 29 Center ring 26 and reinforcing ring 27 are fixedly connected on reinforcing ring 27, then through balancing pole 28, by neighbouring two groups of branch It is fixedly connected, is made fixed by joining rod 24 between reinforcement block 29 and reinforcing ring 27 by joining rod 24 between support mechanism 23 Connection;
D, locating rod 22 after the installation is completed to entire supporting mechanism 23, is inserted into center ring 26, then by the branch after connection Support mechanism 23 is put into cylinder 20, is fixedly connected reinforcement block 29 and the inner wall of cylinder 20 by welding, while will positioning The top and bottom end of bar 22 are fixedly connected by welding and the top and bottom of cylinder 20, make neighbouring two support machines It is kept between structure 23 equidistant;
It e, after the installation is completed to entire water tank 1, will by hoisting machine finally along the vertically-mounted ladder of inner wall of cylinder 20 Water tank 1 is successively hoisted to the top of pedestal 2, is sequentially inserted into water tank 1 vertically in corresponding petal card slot 31, make water tank 1 with Petal card slot 31 is fixedly connected, and guarantees the water inlet interface 21 on 1 side of water tank towards petal card when installing water tank 1 The center of slot 31;
4) filter device is installed
A, it after the installation is completed to the water tank 1 of required number, is first determined according to the height of spacing and water tank 1 between water tank 1 The size of filter device 5, and the cartridge filter 7 and pressure inlet 8 of corresponding size are made, filter screen 10 is horizontally mounted in cartridge filter 7, Protective door 11 is installed along the side wall of cartridge filter 7 simultaneously, and is pacified on the top surface of cartridge filter 7 according to the treating capacity of filter device 5 Put into water pipe 4;
B, outlet pipe 9 is uniformly installed then along the lateral wall bottom of pressure inlet 8, is closed according to the size selection of pressure inlet 8 Screw rod 15 is mounted in pressure inlet 8 by first support 13 and second support 14, and is being pressurized by the screw rod 15 of suitable size Driving motor is installed in the bottom of pipe 8, is connected and fixed driving motor with screw rod 15, driving motor is carried out water-proofing treatment;
C, then mounted filter device 5 is hoisted at the upper center of water tank 1, supports the bottom surface of cartridge filter 7 On the top surface of water tank 1, and each outlet pipe 9 is sequentially arranged in the water inlet interface 21 of corresponding 1 side of water tank and is sealed Processing;
D, it after the installation is completed to each outlet pipe 9, will carry out welding between the bottom surface of cartridge filter 7 and the top surface of water tank 1 solid It is fixed, and check the stability of filter device 5, while water inlet pipe 4 being installed on the top surface of cartridge filter 7, by water inlet pipe 4 with install Water collecting equipment be attached, and carry out encapsulation process;
5) device of solar generating is installed
Device 5 to be filtered after the installation is completed, determines the size of umbrella stand 16 according to the size of combination water tank first, and Solar panel 17 is uniformly installed on the lateral surface of umbrella stand 16, umbrella stand 16 is then fixedly mounted on filtering by column 18 On the top surface of device 5, it then will pass through reinforcing rod 19 between umbrella stand 16 and column 18 and be fixedly connected;
6) combination water tank trial operation
After the installation is completed to entire combination water tank, drainpipe 25 is connected to water supply line, it will be outer by water collecting equipment The water in portion inputs in each water tank 1 through filter device 5, then is exported by corresponding drainpipe 25, and observation combination water tank is integrally transported Capable stability.
The construction method step is simple, practical, is not only able to satisfy the rural potable water storage of hills or flat-bottomed land It is required that and ensure that the safety of drinking water, provide guarantee for the sustainable development in rural area.
The above is only specific embodiments of the present invention, but technical characteristic of the invention is not limited thereto.It is any with this hair Based on bright, to realize essentially identical technical effect, made ground simple change, equivalent replacement or modification etc. are all covered Among protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of combination water tank for rural potable water, it is characterised in that: including pedestal, device of solar generating, filtering Device and at least six water tanks, the water tank are fixedly connected on the top of the base, and the filter device is fixedly connected on institute The top of water tank is stated, the device of solar generating is fixedly connected on the top surface of the filter device.
2. a kind of combination water tank for rural potable water according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the pedestal It is provided with petal card slot, mounting hole is provided on the petal card slot, the bottom of the water tank is limited described petal In card slot, the boss of the water tank bottom matches with the mounting hole.
3. a kind of combination water tank for rural potable water according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water tank packet Cylinder is included, manhole cover and drainpipe, the side wall upper part setting of the cylinder are respectively arranged on the top and bottom of the cylinder There is water inlet interface, supporting mechanism is provided in the cylinder, the supporting mechanism connects by the way that locating rod is uniformly fixed from top to bottom Connect in the cylinder, be fixedly connected between two neighbouring supporting mechanisms by joining rod, the cylinder it is interior Ladder is provided on wall.
4. a kind of combination water tank for rural potable water according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the support machine Structure includes center ring, reinforcing ring and reinforcement block, and the center ring is located at the inside center of the reinforcing ring, and the reinforcement block is equal It is even to be arranged on the reinforcing ring, it is provided with through-hole on the reinforcement block and the reinforcing ring, is passed through by the joining rod The through-hole realizes being fixedly connected between the reinforcement block and the reinforcing ring, and the reinforcement block passes through described in balancing pole connection Center ring.
5. a kind of combination water tank for rural potable water according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the filtering dress It sets including cartridge filter and pressure inlet, filter chamber is provided in the cartridge filter, being horizontally disposed in the filter chamber has filter screen, institute It states and is provided with protective door on the side of cartridge filter, water inlet pipe is provided on the top surface of the cartridge filter, the pressure inlet is fixed to be connected It connects on the bottom surface of the cartridge filter, the side bottom of the pressure inlet connects the water tank, the pressure inlet by outlet pipe Booster body is inside installed.
6. a kind of combination water tank for rural potable water according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the pressure inlet Cross-sectional area from top to bottom is gradually reduced.
7. a kind of combination water tank for rural potable water according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the supercharger Structure includes first support, second support and screw rod, and the upper and lower ends of the screw rod pass through the first support and institute respectively It states second support to be connected in the pressure inlet, the bottom end of the screw rod is connected with driving motor, and the driving motor is located at The bottom of the pressure inlet.
8. a kind of combination water tank for rural potable water according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the solar energy Power generator includes umbrella stand and solar panel, and the solar panel is fixedly connected on the outside inclined-plane of the umbrella stand On, it is fixedly connected on the top surface of the filter device at the center of the umbrella stand by column, the umbrella stand passes through reinforcing rod It is fixedly connected with the column.
9. a kind of construction method of the combination water tank for rural potable water as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that packet Include following steps:
1) site clearing
A, suitable fabricating yard is selected according to the installation requirement of combination water tank first, by excavator to the place of selection into Row excavates, and removes stone weeds, and carry out leveling processing;
B, piling processing then is carried out in the installed position of combination water tank, at least driven piles 4, and between adjacent two pile Spacing keeps equal, and the depth of every pile is 4~8m;
C, concrete then is poured to fabricating yard, makes 20~30cm of concrete thickness of casting, in the peace of combination water tank The reinforcing bar of the reserved connection of holding position, makes reinforcing bar expose 20~30cm of length of top of concrete, then carry out sprinkling maintenance, until Concrete reaches the intensity of setting;
2) pedestal is installed
A, the size of pedestal is determined according to design requirement first, and forms required pedestal by moulding by casting, makes pedestal Petal card slot and pedestal on top surface are integrally formed;
B, grinding process is then carried out to pedestal by sander, so that the medial surface of petal card slot is kept vertical, further along every The bottom surface of a petal card slot delineates the position of mounting hole, drills through corresponding mounting hole by drilling machine, makes each mounting hole Size keeps equal;
3) water tank is installed
A, the size for determining cylinder according to the treating capacity of design requirement and water tank first is formed required by moulding by casting Cylinder, and grinding process is carried out to the surfaces externally and internally of cylinder;
B, boss is processed then along the bottom surface of cylinder, the size of the size and mounting hole that make boss matches, further along cylinder Top surface, side and bottom surface manhole cover, water inlet interface and drainpipe be installed respectively, water inlet interface hanging down between cylinder top surface Straight distance is 30~40cm;
C, the size and quantity of supporting mechanism are determined then according to the size of inner barrel, and corresponding ruler is first made according to design requirement Very little center ring and reinforcing ring, and reinforcement block is socketed on reinforcing ring, it is evenly distributed on reinforcement block on reinforcing ring, then by flat Center ring and reinforcing ring are fixedly connected by weighing apparatus bar, will be fixed between neighbouring two groups of supporting mechanisms by joining rod Connection, makes to be fixedly connected between reinforcement block and reinforcing ring by joining rod;
D, it after the installation is completed to entire supporting mechanism, is inserted into locating rod in center ring, then the supporting mechanism after connection is put into In cylinder, the inner wall of reinforcement block and cylinder is fixedly connected by welding, while the top of locating rod and bottom end being passed through It welds and is fixedly connected with the top and bottom of cylinder, make to keep equidistant between neighbouring two supporting mechanisms;
E, finally along the vertically-mounted ladder of the inner wall of cylinder, after the installation is completed to entire water tank, by hoisting machine by water tank according to The secondary top for being hoisted to pedestal is sequentially inserted into water tank vertically in corresponding petal card slot, make water tank and petal card slot into Row is fixedly connected, and the water inlet interface when install water tank on guarantee water tank side is towards the center of petal card slot;
4) filter device is installed
A, filter device first after the installation is completed to the water tank of required number, is determined according to the height of spacing and water tank between water tank Size, and make the cartridge filter and pressure inlet of corresponding size, filter screen be horizontally mounted in cartridge filter, while along cartridge filter Side wall protective door is installed, and water inlet pipe is installed on the top surface of cartridge filter according to the treating capacity of filter device;
B, outlet pipe is uniformly installed then along the lateral wall bottom of pressure inlet, according to the size selection suitable dimension of pressure inlet Screw rod is mounted in pressure inlet by screw rod by first support and second support, and is installed and driven in the bottom of pressure inlet Motor is connected and fixed driving motor with screw rod, and driving motor is carried out water-proofing treatment;
C, then mounted filter device is hoisted at the upper center of water tank, the bottom surface of cartridge filter is made to be supported on water tank On top surface, and each outlet pipe is sequentially arranged in the water inlet interface of corresponding water tank side and carries out encapsulation process;
D, it after the installation is completed to each outlet pipe, will be welded and fixed, and examine between the bottom surface of cartridge filter and the top surface of water tank The stability of filter device is looked into, while water inlet pipe being installed on the top surface of cartridge filter, by water inlet pipe and mounted water collecting equipment It is attached, and carries out encapsulation process;
5) device of solar generating is installed
Device to be filtered after the installation is completed, determines the size of umbrella stand, and in umbrella stand according to the size of combination water tank first Lateral surface on solar panel is uniformly installed, then umbrella stand is fixedly mounted on the top surface of filter device by column, Then it will be fixedly connected between umbrella stand and column by reinforcing rod;
6) combination water tank trial operation
After the installation is completed to entire combination water tank, drainpipe is connected to water supply line, by water collecting equipment by external water It inputs in each water tank through filter device, then is exported by corresponding drainpipe, observe the stability of combination water tank overall operation.
CN201910316329.1A 2019-04-19 2019-04-19 Combined water tank for rural drinking water and construction method thereof Active CN110185098B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4183847B2 (en) * 1999-05-31 2008-11-19 タキロン株式会社 Simple assembly tank
KR101044438B1 (en) * 2011-03-29 2011-06-27 최희선 Water tank
CN102259733A (en) * 2010-08-23 2011-11-30 南京林业大学 Granular material transport container with liquid filtering function
CN204401699U (en) * 2014-12-16 2015-06-17 天津翔宇盛源科技发展有限公司 A kind of combination water tank
CN104743290A (en) * 2015-04-14 2015-07-01 山东格瑞德集团有限公司 Splicing, assembling and bag lining type galvanizing water tank

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4183847B2 (en) * 1999-05-31 2008-11-19 タキロン株式会社 Simple assembly tank
CN102259733A (en) * 2010-08-23 2011-11-30 南京林业大学 Granular material transport container with liquid filtering function
KR101044438B1 (en) * 2011-03-29 2011-06-27 최희선 Water tank
CN204401699U (en) * 2014-12-16 2015-06-17 天津翔宇盛源科技发展有限公司 A kind of combination water tank
CN104743290A (en) * 2015-04-14 2015-07-01 山东格瑞德集团有限公司 Splicing, assembling and bag lining type galvanizing water tank

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