CN110183128A - A kind of construction refuse regenerated high-activity mineral blending material and its preparation - Google Patents

A kind of construction refuse regenerated high-activity mineral blending material and its preparation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110183128A
CN110183128A CN201910486776.1A CN201910486776A CN110183128A CN 110183128 A CN110183128 A CN 110183128A CN 201910486776 A CN201910486776 A CN 201910486776A CN 110183128 A CN110183128 A CN 110183128A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
blending material
construction refuse
refuse regenerated
mineral blending
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910486776.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
詹宁
王磊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chuzhou Torch Based Energy Saving New Building Materials Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chuzhou Torch Based Energy Saving New Building Materials Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Chuzhou Torch Based Energy Saving New Building Materials Co Ltd filed Critical Chuzhou Torch Based Energy Saving New Building Materials Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910486776.1A priority Critical patent/CN110183128A/en
Publication of CN110183128A publication Critical patent/CN110183128A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B18/00Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B18/02Agglomerated materials, e.g. artificial aggregates
    • C04B18/021Agglomerated materials, e.g. artificial aggregates agglomerated by a mineral binder, e.g. cement
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of construction refuse regenerated high-activity mineral blending material of technical field, the described construction refuse regenerated high-activity mineral blending material is made of the raw material of following weight parts: cement: 80~90 parts;Fine aggregate: 160~180 parts;Recycled aggregate: 320~360 parts;Rice hull ash: 10~20 parts, the present invention uses the rice hull ash of low temperature grinding, contain the silica of high-content in low-temperature rice husk ash, to replace silicon ash to prepare concrete by low-temperature rice husk ash, the extensive demand in market can effectively be met, production cost is effectively reduced, using recycled aggregate, solves the handling problems of the primary exploitation gathered materials and building castoff.

Description

A kind of construction refuse regenerated high-activity mineral blending material and its preparation
Technical field
The invention discloses a kind of construction refuse regenerated high-activity mineral blending material and its preparations, specially construction material skill Art field.
Background technique
For the intensity and durability for improving concrete in work progress, it will usually be added in cement or concrete some super Thin mineral admixture, currently, using effect is good and application more generally silicon ash.But silicon ash exists as active blend to be permitted More defects specifically include that 1) silicon ash source is single, and resource is limited, it is difficult to meet market large-scale use demand;2) silicon ash cost Higher, about 2000~3000 yuan/ton of market price, economy is poor.
With speeding for Chinese Urbanization's construction speed, the building generated in urban renewal, transformation, maintenance, demolishing process is useless Gurry is increasing.These building castoffs cause serious adverse effect to The Surroundings in Cities protection work, make city Face severe " garbage-surrounded city " problem.Requirement of the road structure to the strength of materials is lower, and structure is not related to safety problem.More It is important that it is huge to the demand of regenerated aggregate in road engineering, therefore building castoff is subjected to regeneration and is applied to road work It is considered as a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly technology in journey, can effectively reduces the primary exploitation gathered materials, while can solve and building again Build the handling problems of waste.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of construction refuse regenerated high-activity mineral blending material and its preparations, on solving State the problem of proposing in background technique.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of construction refuse regenerated high-activity mineral blending material, institute It states the construction refuse regenerated high-activity mineral blending material to be made of the raw material of following weight parts: cement: 80~90 parts;Fine aggregate: 160~180 parts;Recycled aggregate: 320~360 parts;Rice hull ash: 10~20 parts.
Preferably, the fine aggregate is the natural sand of 0.63~1.25mm partial size.
Preferably, the partial size of the recycled aggregate is 9.5~19mm.
Preferably, the construction refuse regenerated high-activity mineral blending material includes water-reducing agent.
Preferably, the rice hull ash uses low-temperature rice husk ash.
A kind of preparation method of construction refuse regenerated high-activity mineral blending material, method includes the following steps:
Step 1: the processing of recycled aggregate: discarded concrete component is crushed after rejecting the impurity such as plastics, stationery and sawdust, It is sieved respectively with the square hole stone screen of 9.50mm, 16.0mm and 19.00mm after broken, obtains 9.5~19mm continuous grading again Raw aggregate;
Step 2: the processing of rice hull ash: rice husk low temperature ashing furnace burning-off organic matter remains lower inorganic matter silica ashes etc., Again through grinding and sieving, rice hull ash is obtained;
Step 3: cement and step 2 is added in the rice hull ash in recycled aggregate, cement and the step 2 in fine aggregate, step 1 In rice hull ash parts by weight 60% water stirring, obtain high-activity mineral blending material.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1) present invention uses the rice hull ash of low temperature grinding, the silica containing high-content in low-temperature rice husk ash, thus by low Warm rice hull ash replaces silicon ash to prepare concrete, can effectively meet the extensive demand in market, production cost is effectively reduced;
2) present invention uses recycled aggregate, solves the handling problems of the primary exploitation gathered materials and building castoff.
Specific embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation Example is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common Technical staff's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to the model that the present invention protects It encloses.
The present invention provides a kind of construction refuse regenerated high-activity mineral blending material, and the described construction refuse regenerated high-activity mineral is mixed It closes material to be made of the raw material of following weight parts: cement: 80~90 parts;Fine aggregate: 160~180 parts;Recycled aggregate: 320~360 Part;Rice hull ash: 10~20 parts.
A kind of preparation method of construction refuse regenerated high-activity mineral blending material, method includes the following steps:
Step 1: the processing of recycled aggregate: discarded concrete component is crushed after rejecting the impurity such as plastics, stationery and sawdust, It is sieved respectively with the square hole stone screen of 9.50mm, 16.0mm and 19.00mm after broken, obtains 9.5~19mm continuous grading again Raw aggregate;
Step 2: the processing of rice hull ash: rice husk low temperature ashing furnace burning-off organic matter, incineration temperature are obtained at 800 degrees Celsius or less Rice hull ash still there is very high pozzolanic activity, remain lower inorganic matter silica ashes etc., then through grinding and sieving, obtain To rice hull ash;
Step 3: cement and step 2 is added in the rice hull ash in recycled aggregate, cement and the step 2 in fine aggregate, step 1 In rice hull ash parts by weight 60% water stirring, obtain high-activity mineral blending material.
Embodiment 1
A kind of construction refuse regenerated high-activity mineral blending material, the described construction refuse regenerated high-activity mineral blending material is by following The raw material of parts by weight is made: cement: 80 parts;Fine aggregate: 160 parts;Recycled aggregate: 360 parts;Rice hull ash: 20 parts.
A kind of preparation method of construction refuse regenerated high-activity mineral blending material, method includes the following steps:
Step 1: the processing of recycled aggregate: discarded concrete component is crushed after rejecting the impurity such as plastics, stationery and sawdust, It is sieved respectively with the square hole stone screen of 9.50mm, 16.0mm and 19.00mm after broken, obtains 9.5~19mm continuous grading again Raw aggregate;
Step 2: the processing of rice hull ash: rice husk low temperature ashing furnace burning-off organic matter, incineration temperature are obtained at 800 degrees Celsius or less Rice hull ash still there is very high pozzolanic activity, remain lower inorganic matter silica ashes etc., then through grinding and sieving, obtain To rice hull ash;
Step 3: cement and step 2 is added in the rice hull ash in recycled aggregate, cement and the step 2 in fine aggregate, step 1 In rice hull ash parts by weight 60% water stirring, obtain high-activity mineral blending material.
Regeneration mineral admixture products configuration concrete strength obtained by the present embodiment is as follows:
Embodiment 2
A kind of construction refuse regenerated high-activity mineral blending material, the described construction refuse regenerated high-activity mineral blending material is by following The raw material of parts by weight is made: cement: 85 parts;Fine aggregate: 170 parts;Recycled aggregate: 340 parts;Rice hull ash: 15 parts.
A kind of preparation method of construction refuse regenerated high-activity mineral blending material, method includes the following steps:
Step 1: the processing of recycled aggregate: discarded concrete component is crushed after rejecting the impurity such as plastics, stationery and sawdust, It is sieved respectively with the square hole stone screen of 9.50mm, 16.0mm and 19.00mm after broken, obtains 9.5~19mm continuous grading again Raw aggregate;
Step 2: the processing of rice hull ash: rice husk low temperature ashing furnace burning-off organic matter, incineration temperature are obtained at 800 degrees Celsius or less Rice hull ash still there is very high pozzolanic activity, remain lower inorganic matter silica ashes etc., then through grinding and sieving, obtain To rice hull ash;
Step 3: cement and step 2 is added in the rice hull ash in recycled aggregate, cement and the step 2 in fine aggregate, step 1 In rice hull ash parts by weight 60% water stirring, obtain high-activity mineral blending material.
Regeneration mineral admixture products configuration concrete strength obtained by the present embodiment is as follows:
Embodiment 3
A kind of construction refuse regenerated high-activity mineral blending material, the described construction refuse regenerated high-activity mineral blending material is by following The raw material of parts by weight is made: cement: 90 parts;Fine aggregate: 180 parts;Recycled aggregate: 360 parts;Rice hull ash: 20 parts.
A kind of preparation method of construction refuse regenerated high-activity mineral blending material, method includes the following steps:
Step 1: the processing of recycled aggregate: discarded concrete component is crushed after rejecting the impurity such as plastics, stationery and sawdust, It is sieved respectively with the square hole stone screen of 9.50mm, 16.0mm and 19.00mm after broken, obtains 9.5~19mm continuous grading again Raw aggregate;
Step 2: the processing of rice hull ash: rice husk low temperature ashing furnace burning-off organic matter remains lower inorganic matter silica ashes etc., Again through grinding and sieving, rice hull ash is obtained;
Step 3: cement and step 2 is added in the rice hull ash in recycled aggregate, cement and the step 2 in fine aggregate, step 1 In rice hull ash parts by weight 60% water stirring, obtain high-activity mineral blending material.
Regeneration mineral admixture products configuration concrete strength obtained by the present embodiment is as follows:
Although hereinbefore having been made with reference to some embodiments, present invention is described, the scope of the present invention is not being departed from In the case where, various improvement can be carried out to it and can be with equivalent without replacement component therein.Especially, as long as being not present Structural conflict, the various features in presently disclosed each embodiment can be combined with each other by any way and be made It is only in omitting length and economize on resources with, the description for not carrying out exhaustion to the case where these combinations in the present specification Consider.Therefore, the invention is not limited to specific embodiments disclosed herein, and including falling within the scope of the appended claims All technical solutions.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of construction refuse regenerated high-activity mineral blending material, it is characterised in that: the described construction refuse regenerated high activity mine Polymer blends material is made of the raw material of following weight parts:
Cement: 80~90 parts;
Fine aggregate: 160~180 parts;
Recycled aggregate: 320~360 parts;
Rice hull ash: 10~20 parts.
2. a kind of construction refuse regenerated high-activity mineral blending material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the thin bone Material is the natural sand of 0.63~1.25mm partial size.
3. a kind of construction refuse regenerated high-activity mineral blending material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the regeneration The partial size of aggregate is 9.5~19mm.
4. a kind of construction refuse regenerated high-activity mineral blending material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the building Garbage regeneration high-activity mineral blending material includes water-reducing agent.
5. a kind of construction refuse regenerated high-activity mineral blending material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rice husk Ash uses low-temperature rice husk ash.
6. a kind of a kind of preparation side of construction refuse regenerated high-activity mineral blending material according to any one of claims 1 to 5 Method, method includes the following steps:
Step 1: the processing of recycled aggregate: discarded concrete component is crushed after rejecting the impurity such as plastics, stationery and sawdust, It is sieved respectively with the square hole stone screen of 9.50mm, 16.0mm and 19.00mm after broken, obtains 9.5~19mm continuous grading again Raw aggregate;
Step 2: the processing of rice hull ash: rice husk low temperature ashing furnace burning-off organic matter remains lower inorganic matter silica ashes etc., Again through grinding and sieving, rice hull ash is obtained;
Step 3: cement and step 2 is added in the rice hull ash in recycled aggregate, cement and the step 2 in fine aggregate, step 1 In rice hull ash parts by weight 60% water stirring, obtain high-activity mineral blending material.
CN201910486776.1A 2019-06-05 2019-06-05 A kind of construction refuse regenerated high-activity mineral blending material and its preparation Pending CN110183128A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910486776.1A CN110183128A (en) 2019-06-05 2019-06-05 A kind of construction refuse regenerated high-activity mineral blending material and its preparation

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112777970A (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-05-11 佛山格耐特新型建筑材料科技有限公司 Recycled aggregate concrete material for pavement bricks and preparation method thereof
CN115259788A (en) * 2022-07-15 2022-11-01 湖北工业大学 Preparation method of low-cost green ultra-high performance concrete

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102311249A (en) * 2010-07-02 2012-01-11 侯美丽 Rice husk ash-containing concrete
CN103435305A (en) * 2013-08-22 2013-12-11 四川航天拓鑫玄武岩实业有限公司 Basalt fiber concrete and preparation method thereof
CN107021700A (en) * 2017-04-13 2017-08-08 越艳 Concrete regenerating component containing building waste aggregate and preparation method thereof
CN107686298A (en) * 2017-07-13 2018-02-13 江苏美城建筑规划设计院有限公司 A kind of self-compaction composite concrete and preparation method thereof
WO2019012436A1 (en) * 2017-07-14 2019-01-17 Filigran Primekss, Sia Semi-precast elevated concrete element system
CN109796164A (en) * 2019-04-02 2019-05-24 东北林业大学 A kind of preparation method of double-doped rice hull ash and silicon ash antifreezing cement mortar

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102311249A (en) * 2010-07-02 2012-01-11 侯美丽 Rice husk ash-containing concrete
CN103435305A (en) * 2013-08-22 2013-12-11 四川航天拓鑫玄武岩实业有限公司 Basalt fiber concrete and preparation method thereof
CN107021700A (en) * 2017-04-13 2017-08-08 越艳 Concrete regenerating component containing building waste aggregate and preparation method thereof
CN107686298A (en) * 2017-07-13 2018-02-13 江苏美城建筑规划设计院有限公司 A kind of self-compaction composite concrete and preparation method thereof
WO2019012436A1 (en) * 2017-07-14 2019-01-17 Filigran Primekss, Sia Semi-precast elevated concrete element system
CN109796164A (en) * 2019-04-02 2019-05-24 东北林业大学 A kind of preparation method of double-doped rice hull ash and silicon ash antifreezing cement mortar

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112777970A (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-05-11 佛山格耐特新型建筑材料科技有限公司 Recycled aggregate concrete material for pavement bricks and preparation method thereof
CN115259788A (en) * 2022-07-15 2022-11-01 湖北工业大学 Preparation method of low-cost green ultra-high performance concrete
CN115259788B (en) * 2022-07-15 2023-03-28 湖北工业大学 Preparation method of low-cost green ultra-high performance concrete

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Application publication date: 20190830

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