A kind of blind rivet sealing structure based on knife handle
Technical field
The present invention relates to CNC numerical control main axle technical field, specially a kind of blind rivet sealing structure based on knife handle.
Background technique
Knife handle is the tie for connecting numerical control device and cutter, and the knife handle with blind rivet has ISO, and BBT, BT three categories are other, extensively
Ying Youyu numerical control processing, the installation of this handle mechanism are the blind rivets by being mounted on top, be automatically pulled into lathe master
In axis;Realize automatic pine folder knife function, but the blind rivet of these standards cannot achieve main-shaft core water outlet, cause in deep hole processing
When, cutter and workpiece can not cool down, and machining accuracy is deteriorated.
Summary of the invention
The blind rivet sealing structure based on knife handle that the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of is proposed with solving above-mentioned background technique
The pulling claw component for being able to achieve central water outlet function and knife handle component docking structure, and when pulling claw seat is docked with blind rivet mutually slide
It is dynamic not will lead to end face and be easy the problem of wounding, to achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of be based on knife
The blind rivet sealing structure of handle, including rotor, pulling claw component and knife handle component, the pulling claw component are mounted on the centre bore of rotor
Interior, the knife handle component is mounted on the bottom end of pulling claw component, and the pulling claw component includes pull rod, pull rod connecting rod, pulling claw seat, consolidates
Fixed set and pulling claw, the pulling claw seat are plugged in the centre bore of rotor, and the pull rod connecting rod is threaded in the top of pulling claw seat
End, the pull rod screw are connected to the top of pull rod connecting rod, and the fixing sleeve is threaded at the waist mouth of pulling claw seat, described
The bottom end of fixing sleeve is arranged in pulling claw, and the outer wall of pulling claw and pulling claw seat is connected together, and the bottom end of the pulling claw is provided with guiding
Slot, the guide groove are provided with the inside of rotor bore, and the knife handle component includes knife handle and blind rivet with blind rivet, the band
The knife handle of blind rivet is entrenched on the indent conical surface of rotor bottom end, and the blind rivet is threaded in the cone mouth of the shank end with blind rivet
Place, and blind rivet is connected together with pulling claw.
Preferably, the pulling claw seats against on the outer wall of nearly bottom end as hexagon head structure.
Preferably, self-locking gasket is socketed between the pulling claw connecting rod and pulling claw seat.
Preferably, the basal diameter of the rotor is equal with the end face diameter numerical value of the knife handle with blind rivet, and the bottom of rotor
Face and the end face of the knife handle with blind rivet fit closely.
Preferably, the top of the blind rivet offers leakage-proof socket, the bottom end fitting connection of leakage-proof socket and pulling claw seat, leakage-proof socket
Inside offer seal groove, seal groove is disc-shaped structure, be equipped with sealing ring.
Preferably, lead-in angle is offered on the slide-and-guide end face of the guide groove, blind rivet and pulling claw seat,.
Preferably, seamless on the outer wall of the pulling claw seat to be socketed with sealing ring one, on the outer wall of blind rivet it is seamless be socketed with it is close
Seal two.
Preferably, the port of the rotor and centre bore are numerically control grinder high-precision processing structure.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. at the concave edges of the blind rivet end face in a kind of blind rivet sealing structure based on knife handle, pulling claw seat bottom end it is outer
All offer lead-in angle in place and the end face of guide groove, facilitate and smoothly slided between pulling claw and lead-in angle, facilitate pulling claw seat with
It is smoothly imported between blind rivet, so that the process of folder knife and loose knife is more smooth, greatly reduces the frictionally damage of part, lead to simultaneously
It crosses nested structure and sealing ring is realized and sealed between pulling claw seat and blind rivet, it is ensured that the reliability of center water flowing.
2. the second step of the pulling claw seat end face in a kind of blind rivet sealing structure based on knife handle is hexagon head structure, side
Just the installation and removal of pulling claw seat, and the end face of hexagonal offsets with blind rivet end face, and is slightly larger than blind rivet end face, it is ensured that energy when loose knife
Blind rivet end face is arrived to, so that loose knife process is more smooth, while not influencing the function of pulling claw.
3. blind rivet tail end inner hole and the insertion of pulling claw seat connect after knife handle component completes clamping, sealed by blind rivet inner hole
Sealing ring on slot realizes sealing, and Delivery Center crosses water passage after docking.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is rotor cross-sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is blind rivet structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is pulling claw holder structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure: 1, rotor, 2, pulling claw component, 201, pull rod, 202, pull rod connecting rod, 203, pulling claw seat, 204, fixing sleeve,
205, pulling claw, 3, knife handle component, 301, the knife handle with blind rivet, 302, blind rivet, 4, guide groove, 5, lead-in angle, 6, leakage-proof socket, 7, close
Sealing groove, 8, self-locking gasket, 9, sealing ring one, 10, sealing ring two.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of blind rivet sealing structure based on knife handle, including turn
Son 1, pulling claw component 2 and knife handle component 3, pulling claw component 2 are mounted in the centre bore of rotor 1, and knife handle component 3 is mounted on pulling claw group
The bottom end of part 2.
Pulling claw component 2 includes pull rod 201, pull rod connecting rod 202, pulling claw seat 203, fixing sleeve 204 and pulling claw 205, pulling claw
Seat 203 is plugged in the centre bore of rotor 1, and pulling claw seat 203 is hexagon head structure on the outer wall of bottom end, facilitates pulling claw seat
203 installation and removal, and the end face of hexagonal offsets with 302 end face of blind rivet, and is slightly larger than 302 end face of blind rivet, it is ensured that Song Daoshi
302 end face of blind rivet smoothly loose knife can be arrived to, while not influencing the function of pulling claw 205, pull rod connecting rod 202 is threaded in pulling claw
The top of seat 203, pull rod 201 is threaded in the top of pull rod connecting rod 202, between pulling claw connecting rod 202 and pulling claw seat 203
It is socketed with self-locking gasket 8, self-locking gasket 8 can at elevated pressures, and energy self-locking pulling claw seat 203 prevents pulling claw seat 203 from pine occurs
Dynamic, fixing sleeve 204 is threaded at the waist mouth of pulling claw seat 203, and fixing sleeve is step structure, lug boss position and pulling claw 205
Groove match, prevent 205 swing offset of pulling claw, influence the original dynamic balancing of main shaft, pulling claw 205 is arranged in fixing sleeve 204
Bottom end, and pulling claw 205 and the outer wall of pulling claw seat 203 are connected together, and the bottom end of pulling claw 205 is provided with guide groove 4, guide groove 4
It is provided with the inside of 1 centre bore of rotor.
Knife handle component 3 includes knife handle 301 and blind rivet 302 with blind rivet, and the knife handle 301 with blind rivet is entrenched in 1 bottom end of rotor
The indent conical surface on, the blind rivet 302 is threaded at the cone mouth on 301 top of knife handle with blind rivet, the top of blind rivet 302
Leakage-proof socket 6 is offered, the bottom end fitting connection of leakage-proof socket 6 and pulling claw seat 203, the inside of leakage-proof socket 6 offers seal groove 7, close
Sealing groove 7 is disc-shaped structure, and the presence of leakage-proof socket 6 to dock between blind rivet 302 and pulling claw seat 203 more stable and close
Sealing groove 7, which exists, improves air-tightness, and steam is avoided to enter the inside of pulling claw, it is ensured that the reliability of central water outlet function, and draw
Nail 302 is connected together with pulling claw 205, offers importing on the slide-and-guide end face of guide groove 4, blind rivet 302 and pulling claw seat 203
Angle 5 can be convenient and smoothly slide between pulling claw 205 and lead-in angle 5, facilitates pulling claw, smoothly imports, make between 203 and blind rivet 302
Folder knife and loose knife process it is more smooth, greatly reduce seamless socket on the outer wall of the frictionally damage pulling claw seat 203 of part
There is sealing ring 1, sealing ring 1 plays sealing function, while mitigating the friction of 203 outer wall of pulling claw seat Yu 1 centre bore of rotor, also
It can prevent the water at center from entering in main shaft body, seamless on the outer wall of blind rivet 302 to be socketed with sealing ring 2 10, blind rivet 302 connects
It is socketed with sealing ring 2 10 on the threaded portion of knife handle 301 with blind rivet, forms sealing, prevents middle edema with the heart involved from entering the knife with blind rivet
The conical surface that handle 301 and 1 inner hole of rotor are in contact.
Working principle: in use, when pressing from both sides knife, the knife handle 301 with blind rivet is docked the present invention in the bottom end of rotor 1, and
The conical surface of knife handle 301 with blind rivet and the conical surface of 1 bottom end of rotor fit, while the end face of the knife handle 301 with blind rivet also can be with
The end face of 1 bottom of rotor fits, while the leakage-proof socket 6 on 302 top of blind rivet is chimeric with the generation of the bottom end of pulling claw seat 203, due to
Lead-in angle between pulling claw seat 203 and blind rivet 302 is slided, and frictionally damage is reduced, so that motion process is more stable,
And pulling claw seat 203 is pushed, so that pulling claw 205 is contracted in centre bore from guide groove 4, since pulling claw 205 is along on guide groove 4
Lead-in angle 5 slide, reduce frictionally damage so that folder knife it is more smooth, the retrogressing of simultaneous pull rod 201, pulling claw 205
It is finally closed, is blocked blind rivet 302 by pulling claw 205, complete folder knife process, the loosening of blind rivet 302 is avoided, due to drawing
Under the axial force of pawl 205, in conjunction with the radial force of end face and the extruding force of the conical surface, stronger axial force can produce, greatly
The rigidity of the knife handle 301 with blind rivet is increased greatly, to provide using bearing capacity, and the radial force by increasing end face, is made
The clamping for obtaining the knife handle 301 with blind rivet is more stable;When loose knife, pull rod 201 can be made to push down on, to drive pulling claw seat
203 move in the axial direction, while pulling claw 205 opens, and is tightly attached on the inner wall of guide groove 4, then can very easily along
The axially withdrawn knife handle 301 with blind rivet realizes that loose knife process, entire workflow terminate, be not described in detail in this explanation
Content belongs to the prior art well known to professional and technical personnel in the field.
Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art,
It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or part of technical characteristic is carried out etc.
With replacement, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in this
Within the protection scope of invention.