CN110180619B - Medical treatment is waste gypsum for orthopedics retrieves in batches and refines device - Google Patents
Medical treatment is waste gypsum for orthopedics retrieves in batches and refines device Download PDFInfo
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- CN110180619B CN110180619B CN201910464935.8A CN201910464935A CN110180619B CN 110180619 B CN110180619 B CN 110180619B CN 201910464935 A CN201910464935 A CN 201910464935A CN 110180619 B CN110180619 B CN 110180619B
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- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005360 mashing Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000009360 Osteoarticular Tuberculosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010031252 Osteomyelitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000000474 Poliomyelitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010039203 Road traffic accident Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003484 anatomy Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007170 pathology Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000053 physical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035479 physiological effects, processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011359 shock absorbing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002027 skeletal muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 201000003196 skeletal tuberculosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C1/00—Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
- B02C1/14—Stamping mills
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/02—Feeding devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/18—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
- B02C2023/165—Screen denying egress of oversize material
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, in particular to a batch recycling and refining device for waste gypsum for medical orthopedics, which comprises a machine body, wherein a refining mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the machine body, the refining mechanism is driven by a first driving mechanism arranged at the top of the machine body to move up and down and rotate, a porous net cage is arranged on the lower side of the refining mechanism in a matching manner, a feeding mechanism is fixedly arranged in the middle of the porous net cage, the feeding mechanism comprises a rotating pipe, the rotating pipe is driven to rotate by a second driving mechanism arranged on the outer side of the machine body, and a blowing mechanism for introducing gas into the rotating pipe is further arranged at the bottom of the machine. The invention has the advantages of high crushing speed, good effect, time and labor saving, batch treatment of the medical orthopedics waste gypsum and great improvement of the working efficiency of workers.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, in particular to a batch recycling and refining device for waste gypsum for medical orthopedics.
Background
Orthopedics is one of the most common departments in all hospitals, and mainly studies the anatomy, physiology and pathology of the skeletal muscle system, and maintains and develops the normal form and function of the system by using medicines, operations and physical methods. With the change of times and society, the orthopedic injury spectrum has obvious changes, for example, diseases such as osteoarticular tuberculosis, osteomyelitis, poliomyelitis and the like are obviously reduced, and the injuries caused by traffic accidents are obviously increased. The change of the orthopedic injury spectrum requires the advancement of orthopedics, so a waste gypsum recovery device is needed to be applied to orthopedics.
Present medical treatment is abandonment gypsum recovery unit for orthopedics, structural function is single, smashes to pieces speed slow, smashes to pieces the effect poor, smashes to pieces and wastes time and energy, needs to improve. Therefore, in view of the above current situation, there is an urgent need to develop a batch recycling and refining device for waste gypsum in orthopedics for medical treatment, so as to overcome the shortcomings in the current practical application.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention aims to provide a batch recycling and refining device for waste gypsum for medical orthopedics department, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiments of the present invention provide the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a medical treatment is waste gypsum for orthopedics retrieves in batches and refines device, includes the organism, the inboard of organism is installed and is refined the mechanism, refines the mechanism and drives by the first actuating mechanism that the organism top set up and reciprocate and rotate, the downside cooperation that refines the mechanism is provided with porous box with a net, the mid-mounting of porous box with a net is fixed with feed mechanism, and feed mechanism is including the trombone, and the trombone drives rotatoryly by the second actuating mechanism that the organism outside set up, the bottom of organism still is provided with and is used for letting in gaseous blast air mechanism to the trombone.
As a further scheme of the invention: the outer side wall of the porous net cage is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the machine body, an annular crushing cavity with an upper opening is arranged on the outer side of the porous net cage, the cross section of the bottom of the crushing cavity is in a semicircular shape, and a cylindrical hole matched with the feeding mechanism is arranged in the middle of the porous net cage.
As a further scheme of the invention: refine the mechanism and include pivot, arc pole, pound to pieces the hammer and pound to pieces the tooth to pieces, the pivot is installed in the top intermediate position of organism, and the top of organism still is provided with the guide sleeve who is used for the counter shaft direction, the lower extreme circumference evenly distributed installation of pivot is fixed with many arc poles, and the lower extreme installation of arc pole is fixed with the spherical hammer of smashing to pieces, and the lower part of smashing to pieces the hammer evenly is equipped with a plurality of teeth of smashing to pieces.
As a further scheme of the invention: 3-6 arc-shaped rods are uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction, and each arc-shaped rod is of an 1/4 circular arc structure; the mashing hammer is a solid metal sphere, and the radius of the mashing hammer is smaller than that of the bottom section of the crushing cavity; the mashing teeth are of a round table, a prismatic table or a pyramid structure, the mashing teeth are perpendicular to the surface of the mashing hammer, the overall length of the mashing teeth is 6-8 cm, and the mashing teeth and the mashing hammer are integrally formed.
As a further scheme of the invention: the first driving mechanism comprises a mounting frame, a first motor connected with a rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the mounting frame, a plurality of telescopic devices are circumferentially arranged on the lower side of the mounting frame, and the lower ends of the telescopic devices are fixed at the top of the machine body.
As a further scheme of the invention: the feeding mechanism further comprises an upper charging barrel fixedly arranged in the middle of the porous net cage, the rotating pipe is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the upper charging barrel, a feeding auger is further installed on the rotating pipe on the inner side of the upper charging barrel in a matched mode, the lower end of the rotating pipe extends out of the bottom of the machine body, and the rotating pipe is connected with the bottom of the machine body in a sealing and rotating mode.
As a further scheme of the invention: the bottom of the machine body is of a downward-middle arc-shaped protruding structure, the upper end of the upper charging barrel is located between the lower end of the rotating shaft and the upper surface of the porous net cage, the lower end of the upper charging barrel and the inner bottom of the machine body are arranged at intervals of 10-15 cm, and the upper end face of the rotating pipe is located on the upper side of the upper end face of the upper charging barrel.
As a further scheme of the invention: at least one auxiliary crushing nail is further installed on the lower side of the arc-shaped rod and is of a circular truncated cone structure, a frustum or a pyramid structure, the upper end of the auxiliary crushing nail is located on the outer side of the radial area of the upper charging barrel, and the lower end of the auxiliary crushing nail is located on the inner side of the radial area of the upper charging barrel.
As a further scheme of the invention: the second driving mechanism comprises a second motor fixed on the outer side of the machine body, a driving belt wheel is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the second motor, a driven belt wheel is fixedly installed on the rotating pipe, and a conveying belt is connected between the driven belt wheel and the driving belt wheel.
As a further scheme of the invention: the air blowing mechanism comprises a temperature control fan fixed at the bottom of the machine body, an air inlet pipe is installed on an air outlet of the temperature control fan, and the air inlet pipe is connected with the lower end of the rotating pipe through a rotary connecting piece.
Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1) through the matching structure arrangement of the thinning mechanism and the porous net cage, when the thinning mechanism rotates, the peripheral stirring crushing can be carried out through the matching of the mashing hammer and the mashing teeth; when the thinning mechanism moves up and down, the smashing hammer is matched with the smashing teeth to beat and crush up and down; when the refining mechanism moves up and down and is matched with the rotation, the peripheral stirring and the up and down beating crushing can be carried out through the matching of the mashing hammer and the mashing teeth; the telescopic device arranged in the first driving mechanism is matched with the first motor to work, so that the thinning mechanism can move up and down and rotate;
2) the feeding mechanism is reliably fixed in the middle of the porous net cage, a second motor in the second driving mechanism can drive the rotating pipe to rotate, and the circular feeding for fine processing can be carried out through the rotation of the feeding auger; the temperature control air can be discharged from the upper end of the rotating pipe by the operation of the temperature control fan of the air blowing mechanism, and the air discharged from the upper end of the rotating pipe is baffled by the arc rod, so that the dispersion of the discharged materials at the upper end of the charging barrel is facilitated, and the crushing effect is improved; through the structure setting of supplementary broken nail, further promote the crushing effect of feed cylinder upper end discharge material.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a porous net cage in an embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a refining mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a feed hopper, 2-a telescopic device, 3-a mounting rack, 4-a first motor, 5-a rotating shaft, 6-a guide sleeve, 7-a machine body, 8-an arc rod, 9-a porous net cage, 10-a mashing hammer, 11-a mashing tooth, 12-a feeding barrel, 13-a supporting leg, 14-a discharging pipe, 15-a second motor, 16-a conveying belt, 17-a driving belt wheel, 18-a temperature control fan, 19-an air inlet pipe, 20-a driven belt wheel, 21-a rotary connecting piece, 22-a rotating pipe, 23-a crushing cavity, 24-a cylindrical hole, 25-an auxiliary crushing nail and 26-a feeding auger.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.
In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, in an embodiment of the present invention, a batch recycling and refining device for waste gypsum in medical orthopedics includes a machine body 7, a refining mechanism is installed inside the machine body 7, the refining mechanism is driven by a first driving mechanism installed on the top of the machine body 7 to move up and down and rotate, a porous net cage 9 is installed on the lower side of the refining mechanism in a matching manner, the porous net cage 9 is used for falling of the crushed gypsum, the outer side wall of the porous net cage 9 is connected and fixed with the inner wall of the machine body 7, a feeding mechanism is installed and fixed in the middle of the porous net cage 9, the feeding mechanism includes a rotating pipe 22, the rotating pipe 22 is driven to rotate by a second driving mechanism installed on the outer side of the machine body 7, and a blowing mechanism for introducing gas into the rotating pipe 22 is further installed on.
Further, the top of organism 7 still is provided with feeder hopper 1, and the bottom outer lane of organism 7 still is provided with a plurality of supporting legs 13, and supporting leg 13 can adopt shock-absorbing material to make, and the bottom middle zone of organism 7 still is provided with row material pipe 14, just it is provided with valve (not shown) on arranging material pipe 14, is used for the feeding through feeder hopper 1, is used for the device stable support through supporting leg 13, is used for the discharge of material through arranging material pipe 14.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1-4, the difference between the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is:
in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, an annular crushing cavity 23 with an upper opening is disposed on an outer side of the porous net cage 9, a cross section of a bottom of the crushing cavity 23 is in a semicircular shape, a cylindrical hole 24 matched with the feeding mechanism is disposed in a middle portion of the porous net cage 9, a specific material of the porous net cage 9 may be a known related technology, and a specific size of the porous net cage 9 may be adjusted according to practice without limitation.
In the embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the refining mechanism includes a rotating shaft 5, arc-shaped rods 8, a mashing hammer 10 and mashing teeth 11, the rotating shaft 5 is installed at the middle position of the top of a machine body 7, the top of the machine body 7 is also provided with a guide sleeve 6 for guiding the rotating shaft 5, the rotating shaft 5 can move and rotate longitudinally relative to the guide sleeve 6, a plurality of arc-shaped rods 8 are uniformly and circumferentially arranged and fixed on the lower end of the rotating shaft 5, the arc-shaped rods 8 can be uniformly and circumferentially arranged 3-6, the arc-shaped rods 8 are 1/4 arc-shaped structures, the spherical mashing hammer 10 is installed and fixed on the lower end of the arc-shaped rods 8, the mashing hammer 10 is a solid metal sphere, the radius of the mashing hammer 10 is smaller than the radius of the bottom section of the crushing cavity 23, a plurality of mashing teeth 11 are uniformly arranged on the lower part of the mashing hammer 10, the mashing teeth 11 are round platform, smash tooth 11's overall length and be 6 ~ 8cm, smash tooth 11 and smash hammer 10 integrated into one piece, promote the effect of smashing to the gypsum through smashing tooth 11.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, first actuating mechanism includes mounting bracket 3, the upside installation of mounting bracket 3 is fixed with first motor 4 of being connected with pivot 5, rotates through first motor 4 drive pivot 5, connects through the bearing between pivot 5 and the mounting bracket 3, the downside circumference of mounting bracket 3 is provided with a plurality of telescoping device 2, and the lower extreme of telescoping device 2 is fixed in the top of organism 7, can drive mounting bracket 3 through telescoping device 2 and reciprocate, and then drives pivot 5 and reciprocate, telescoping device 2 can adopt the pneumatic cylinder etc. to carry out the extensible member of distance control, and the details are not added.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the feeding mechanism further includes a feeding barrel 12 fixedly disposed in the middle of the porous net cage 9, a rotating pipe 22 is disposed in the middle of the inner side of the feeding barrel 12, a feeding packing auger 26 is further fittingly mounted on the rotating pipe 22 inside the feeding barrel 12, the gypsum materials can be lifted upwards by the feeding auger 26 to be circularly crushed under special conditions, the bottom of the machine body 7 is of a structure with a downward arc-shaped protrusion in the middle, the upper end of the upper charging barrel 12 is positioned between the lower end of the rotating shaft 5 and the upper surface of the porous net cage 9, the lower end of the upper charging barrel 12 and the inner bottom of the machine body 7 are arranged at intervals of 10-15 cm, and a proper distance can be adopted according to actual conditions, the upper end surface of the rotating pipe 22 is positioned on the upper side of the upper end surface of the upper charging barrel 12, the lower end of the rotating pipe 22 extends out of the bottom of the machine body 7, and the rotating pipe 22 is connected with the bottom of the machine body 7 in a sealing and rotating mode.
Further, in order to improve the crushing effect, as shown in fig. 3, at least one auxiliary crushing pin 25 is further installed on the lower side of the arc-shaped rod 8, the auxiliary crushing pin 25 is in a circular truncated cone, truncated pyramid or pyramid structure, and is in a truncated pyramid structure in fig. 3, the upper end of the auxiliary crushing pin 25 is located outside the radial region of the upper charging barrel 12, and the lower end of the auxiliary crushing pin 25 is located inside the radial region of the upper charging barrel 12.
In this embodiment, the second driving mechanism includes the second motor 15 fixed to the outer side of the machine body 7, the output shaft of the second motor 15 is fixedly provided with the driving pulley 17, the rotating pipe 22 is fixedly provided with the driven pulley 20, the conveying belt 16 is connected between the driven pulley 20 and the driving pulley 17, and the rotating pipe 22 can be driven to rotate by the operation of the second motor 15.
In this embodiment, the blower mechanism includes a temperature control fan 18 fixed at the bottom of the body 7, an air inlet pipe 19 is installed on an air outlet of the temperature control fan 18, the air inlet pipe 19 is connected with the lower end of the rotating pipe 22 through a rotating connecting piece 21, the rotating connecting piece 21 is used for realizing the rotation communication between the rotating pipe 22 and the air inlet pipe 19, and the specific structure of the rotating connecting piece 21 can be realized by adopting the prior art, which is not described in detail.
This medical treatment is waste gypsum for orthopedics is retrieved in batches and is refine device has following outstanding advantage:
1) through the matching structure arrangement of the thinning mechanism and the porous net cage 9, when the thinning mechanism rotates, the peripheral stirring crushing can be carried out through the matching of the mashing hammer 10 and the mashing teeth 11; when the thinning mechanism moves up and down, the smashing hammer 10 and the smashing teeth 11 are matched to carry out up-and-down beating and smashing; when the thinning mechanism moves up and down and is matched with the rotation, the peripheral stirring and the up and down beating crushing can be carried out through the matching of the mashing hammer 10 and the mashing teeth 11; the telescopic device 2 arranged in the first driving mechanism is matched with the first motor 4 to work, so that the thinning mechanism can move up and down and rotate;
2) by reliably fixing the feeding mechanism in the middle of the porous net box 9, the second motor 15 in the second driving mechanism can drive the rotating pipe 22 to rotate, and the feeding auger 26 rotates to perform circular feeding for fine processing; the temperature control air can be discharged from the upper end of the rotating pipe 22 by the operation of the temperature control fan 18 of the air blowing mechanism, and the air discharged from the upper end of the rotating pipe 22 is baffled by the arc-shaped rod 8, so that the dispersion of the materials discharged from the upper end of the charging barrel 12 is facilitated, and the crushing effect is improved; through the structural arrangement of the auxiliary crushing nail 25, the crushing effect of the discharged materials at the upper end of the upper charging barrel 12 is further improved.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make several variations and modifications without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these should be considered as the protection scope of the present invention, which will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the utility of the patent.
Claims (6)
1. The batch recycling and refining device for the waste gypsum for the medical orthopedics department comprises a machine body (7) and is characterized in that a refining mechanism is installed on the inner side of the machine body (7), the refining mechanism is driven by a first driving mechanism arranged at the top of the machine body (7) to move up and down and rotate, a porous net cage (9) is arranged on the lower side of the refining mechanism in a matched mode, a feeding mechanism is fixedly installed in the middle of the porous net cage (9), the feeding mechanism comprises a rotating pipe (22), the rotating pipe (22) is driven to rotate by a second driving mechanism arranged on the outer side of the machine body (7), and an air blowing mechanism used for introducing air into the rotating pipe (22) is further arranged at the bottom of the machine body (7);
the outer side wall of the porous net cage (9) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the machine body (7), an annular crushing cavity (23) with an upper opening is arranged on the outer side of the porous net cage (9), the cross section of the bottom of the crushing cavity (23) is in a semicircular shape, and a cylindrical hole (24) matched with the feeding mechanism is arranged in the middle of the porous net cage (9);
the refining mechanism comprises a rotating shaft (5), arc-shaped rods (8), a mashing hammer (10) and mashing teeth (11), the rotating shaft (5) is installed in the middle position of the top of the machine body (7), the top of the machine body (7) is also provided with a guide sleeve (6) used for guiding the rotating shaft (5), a plurality of arc-shaped rods (8) are uniformly distributed and installed at the lower end of the rotating shaft (5) in the circumferential direction, the spherical mashing hammer (10) is installed and fixed at the lower end of each arc-shaped rod (8), and the mashing teeth (11) are uniformly arranged at the lower part of each mashing hammer (10);
3-6 arc-shaped rods (8) are uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction, and the arc-shaped rods (8) are 1/4 arc-shaped structures; the mashing hammer (10) is a solid metal sphere, and the radius of the mashing hammer (10) is smaller than that of the bottom section of the crushing cavity (23); the mashing teeth (11) are in a round table, prismatic table or pyramid structure, the mashing teeth (11) are vertical to the surface of the mashing hammer (10), the overall length of the mashing teeth (11) is 6-8 cm, and the mashing teeth (11) and the mashing hammer (10) are integrally machined and formed;
at least one auxiliary crushing nail (25) is further mounted on the lower side of the arc-shaped rod (8), the auxiliary crushing nail (25) is of a circular truncated cone, a frustum or a pyramid structure, the upper end of the auxiliary crushing nail (25) is located on the outer side of the radial area of the upper charging barrel (12), and the lower end of the auxiliary crushing nail (25) is located on the inner side of the radial area of the upper charging barrel (12).
2. The batch recycling and refining device for the waste gypsum used in the medical orthopedics department as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first driving mechanism comprises a mounting frame (3), a first motor (4) connected with a rotating shaft (5) is fixedly installed on the upper side of the mounting frame (3), a plurality of telescopic devices (2) are circumferentially arranged on the lower side of the mounting frame (3), and the lower ends of the telescopic devices (2) are fixed on the top of the machine body (7).
3. The batch recycling and refining device for the waste gypsum used in the medical orthopedics department according to claim 1, characterized in that the feeding mechanism further comprises an upper feeding barrel (12) fixedly arranged in the middle of the porous net cage (9), the rotating pipe (22) is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the upper feeding barrel (12), a feeding packing auger (26) is further installed on the rotating pipe (22) on the inner side of the upper feeding barrel (12) in a matching manner, the lower end of the rotating pipe (22) extends out of the bottom of the machine body (7), and the rotating pipe (22) is rotatably connected with the bottom of the machine body (7) in a sealing manner.
4. The batch recycling and refining device for the waste gypsum for the medical orthopedics department as claimed in claim 3, wherein the bottom of the machine body (7) is of a structure protruding downwards in an arc shape from the middle, the upper end of the upper charging barrel (12) is located between the lower end of the rotating shaft (5) and the upper surface of the porous net cage (9), the lower end of the upper charging barrel (12) and the inner bottom of the machine body (7) are arranged at intervals of 10-15 cm, and the upper end surface of the rotating pipe (22) is located on the upper side of the upper end surface of the upper charging barrel (12).
5. The batch recycling and refining device for waste gypsum in medical orthopedics department according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the second driving mechanism comprises a second motor (15) fixed on the outer side of the machine body (7), a driving pulley (17) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the second motor (15), a driven pulley (20) is fixedly installed on the rotating pipe (22), and a conveying belt (16) is connected between the driven pulley (20) and the driving pulley (17).
6. The batch recycling and refining device for the waste gypsum in the medical orthopedics department as claimed in claim 5, wherein the blowing mechanism comprises a temperature control fan (18) fixed at the bottom of the machine body (7), an air inlet pipe (19) is installed on an air outlet of the temperature control fan (18), and the air inlet pipe (19) is connected with the lower end of the rotating pipe (22) through a rotary connecting piece (21).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910464935.8A CN110180619B (en) | 2019-05-30 | 2019-05-30 | Medical treatment is waste gypsum for orthopedics retrieves in batches and refines device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910464935.8A CN110180619B (en) | 2019-05-30 | 2019-05-30 | Medical treatment is waste gypsum for orthopedics retrieves in batches and refines device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN110180619A CN110180619A (en) | 2019-08-30 |
| CN110180619B true CN110180619B (en) | 2020-11-06 |
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| CN201910464935.8A Active CN110180619B (en) | 2019-05-30 | 2019-05-30 | Medical treatment is waste gypsum for orthopedics retrieves in batches and refines device |
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| CN110935521A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-03-31 | 重庆市垫江县中医院 | Equipment is smashed to endocrinology department's nephrosis treatment medicine |
| CN111450922A (en) * | 2020-04-10 | 2020-07-28 | 刘恩春 | Chinese-medicinal material hammering equipment suitable for industrial production |
| CN111421711B (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2021-12-14 | 浙江松夏仪表有限公司 | Crushing device for recycling waste shells of instruments |
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| NL257205A (en) * | 1959-10-26 | |||
| US4830290A (en) * | 1988-07-01 | 1989-05-16 | Williams Robert M | Roller grinding mill |
| CN206881877U (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2018-01-16 | 河南科技大学 | A kind of quick manual ground sample device |
| CN107940974A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-04-20 | 马良彬 | Circulation Chinese medicine drying equipment in a kind of |
| CN207667710U (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-07-31 | 山东中医药大学 | A kind of herbal pharmaceutical device of quickly pounding medicine in a mortar |
| CN208373819U (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2019-01-15 | 张连军 | A kind of argillization formula soil restoring device |
| CN109092410A (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2018-12-28 | 路庆丽 | A kind of orthopaedics dismounting waste plaster micronization processes device |
| CN109692730A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-04-30 | 冯云霞 | One breeding enterprise solid veterinary drug multi-stage crushing device |
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Effective date of registration: 20201224 Address after: 221600 west side of photovoltaic Avenue (Road) and south side of R & D center in peibei Economic Development Zone, Yangtun Town, Peixian County, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Jiangsu shengmate New Material Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 065799 No.167, Dahua Village, Nanmeng Town, Bazhou City, Langfang City, Hebei Province Patentee before: Yu Yang |