CN110178551A - A kind of paper mulberry leaf harvesting apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of paper mulberry leaf harvesting apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110178551A CN110178551A CN201910496196.0A CN201910496196A CN110178551A CN 110178551 A CN110178551 A CN 110178551A CN 201910496196 A CN201910496196 A CN 201910496196A CN 110178551 A CN110178551 A CN 110178551A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cutter
- cutter group
- group
- tooth
- paper mulberry
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D93/00—Harvesting apparatus not provided for in other groups of this subclass
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery technological field more particularly to a kind of paper mulberry leaf harvesting apparatus, including rack, the main body of the rack is tubular structure, and described device includes the first cutter group, the second cutter group and connector；Wherein, the first cutter group and the second cutter group are connected to the excircle of rack by the connector；Along the direction of rotation of rack, the first cutter group being connected on same a connection piece is located at the front of the second cutter group；The first cutter group includes in the form of sheets and being arranged side by side more the first cutter；Every flank profil the first cutter in the first cutter group is in " triangular form "；The second cutter group includes in the form of sheets and being arranged side by side more the second cutter；Every tooth top the second cutter in the second cutter group is arranged in " line style ".The present invention realizes that leaf is efficiently separated with branch, and then the special effective component in extractable leaf.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery technological field more particularly to a kind of paper mulberry leaf harvesting apparatus.
Background technique
2015, hybridization paper mulberry was put into big precisely one of the anti-poverty project of country ten.Its resistance is strong, drought-enduring saline-alkali tolerant,
Agriculture chemical is not used in production, fully achieves green planting.Hybridize the nutritional ingredient of paper mulberry and its enrich, especially in its leaf
Contained in nutriment be several times of other positions, wherein protein content is up to 8.9%, and calcium content is up to 3.4%, amino
Acid, vitamin, carbohydrate, microelement equal size are above general crops feed, therefore select the leaf of hybridization paper mulberry
Feed is made and is more advantageous to livestock growth, has more market potential.Traditional harvesting approach is leaf and the tree that will hybridize paper mulberry
Branch is gathered in and is crushed together, can not be made into feed stuff in this way, it is even more impossible to extract the special effective component in leaf.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above technical problems, simple the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of structure and can quickly harvest hybridization paper mulberry
The device of leaf, with solve not being made into using traditional harvesting approach feed stuff, it is even more impossible to extract in leaf it is special effectively at
The problem of dividing.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention provides the following technical scheme that
The main body of a kind of paper mulberry leaf harvesting apparatus, including rack 1, the rack 1 is tubular structure, and described device includes
First cutter group, the second cutter group and connector；Wherein,
The first cutter group and the second cutter group are connected to the excircle of rack 1 by the connector；
Along the direction of rotation of rack 1, the first cutter group being connected on same a connection piece is located at the front of the second cutter group；
The first cutter group includes in the form of sheets and being arranged side by side more the first cutter 3；In the first cutter group
Every flank profil the first cutter 3 is in " triangular form "；
The second cutter group includes in the form of sheets and being arranged side by side more the second cutter 4；In the second cutter group
Every tooth top the second cutter 4 is arranged in " line style ".
In first cutter 3 of the first cutter group, multiple symmetrical tooth sockets are opened up in the two sides of its " triangular form " flank profil
To form multiple symmetrical first cutters tooth, each first cutter tooth includes two sides, and one of side is perpendicular to rack axis
Line, another side and frame axis tilt.
In the second cutter group it is every the second cutter 4 be equipped with about centrosymmetric multiple second cutters tooth, Duo Ge
The length of two cutters tooth is identical, and tooth top shape is " triangular shape ", and the two sides of second cutter tooth are each perpendicular to frame axis.
The connector is " chevron shaped " connector, the first cutter group connecting plate 2.1 including composition " chevron shaped " and the
Two cutter group connecting plates 2；The first cutter group and the second cutter group are connected to the first cutter group connecting plate of connector
2.1 and second on cutter group connecting plate 2；The knife of the cutter tooth socket root position of the first cutter group and the second cutter group
It is corresponding to have tooth slot position.
In first cutter 3 of the first cutter group, remove outside intermediate two symmetrical tooth sockets, remaining gullet depth is homogeneous
Together；In second cutter 4 of the second cutter group, outside the tooth socket of removing center tooth two sides, remaining space width is all the same.
When the first cutter group and the second cutter group are connected to connector two sides, the cutter tooth groove root of the first cutter group
Against the cutter tooth socket of the second cutter group.
The middle part of the rack 1 is hollow steel tube, is separately connected one block of plug steel plate, two branch at the both ends of hollow steel tube
Support axis is connected respectively to the center of two plug steel plates；Multiple connectors are set to even in the even circumferential of the hollow steel tube
Connect the first cutter group and the second cutter group.
The first cutter group and the second cutter group are connected to the connector of rack 1 by described " chevron shaped " connector,
Angular range between the first cutter group connecting plate 2.1 and the second cutter group connecting plate 2 of " chevron shaped " connector is > 0 °
And < 90 °, the quantity of the second cutter 4 of the first cutter 3 and the second cutter group of the first cutter group is identical.
The quantity of the first cutter group and the second cutter group is 1-10 group.
The first cutter group and the second cutter group use carbon tool steel, alloy tool steel, high-speed steel or non-metallic material
Material is made, or is made at cutter tooth of coating process.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
In harvest, the first cutter group and the second cutter group of paper mulberry leaf harvesting apparatus of the present invention can be suitable by paper mulberry branch
Benefit imports tooth socket, and the tooth socket of the second cutter group generates pull effect to branch, it is pulled out from the tooth socket of the first cutter group,
Branch pull out during, the leaf on branch is scraped by the tooth socket of the first cutter group and the second cutter group, with realize leaf with
The separation of branch.At work with the rotation of rack 1, every group of first cutter group and the second cutter group in rack 1 are set
This branches and leaves separation function can be achieved.After multiple groups the first cutter group and the effect of the second cutter group, leaf is effective with branch
Separation, and then the special effective component in extractable leaf.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic view of the front view of paper mulberry leaf harvesting apparatus of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic view of paper mulberry leaf harvesting apparatus of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the first cutter group；
Fig. 4 is single schematic diagram the first cutter 3 of the first cutter group；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the second cutter group；
Fig. 6 is single schematic diagram the second stage property 4 of the second cutter group；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of rack 1；
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of connector.
Appended drawing reference therein are as follows:
1, rack
2.1, the first cutter group connecting plate
2, the second cutter group connecting plate
3, the first cutter
4, the second cutter
Specific embodiment
Invention is further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of paper mulberry leaf harvesting apparatus, including the first cutter group, the second cutter group, 1 and of rack
Connector.
The main body of the rack 1 is tubular structure.
The first cutter group and the second cutter group are connected to the excircle of rack 1 by the connector.
As shown in Figures 3 and 4, the first cutter group includes in the form of sheets and being arranged side by side more the first cutter 3.Described
Every flank profil the first cutter 3 in one cutter group is in " triangular form ".
Preferably, it in the first cutter 3 of the first cutter group, is opened up in the two sides of " triangular form " flank profil multiple symmetrical
Tooth socket is to form multiple symmetrical first cutters tooth, and each first cutter tooth includes two sides, and one of side is perpendicular to machine
Frame axis, another side and frame axis tilt, and " triangular form " flank profil is referred to for each first in the first cutter 3
The tooth tip line of cutter tooth is located at the both sides of a triangle.
As it can be seen in figures 5 and 6, the second cutter group includes in the form of sheets and being arranged side by side more the second cutter 4.Described
Every tooth top the second cutter 4 in two cutter groups is arranged in " line style ".Specifically, it is straight that described " line style " tooth top is located at same
On line.
Preferably, every in the second cutter group is equipped with the second cutter 4 about centrosymmetric multiple second cutters tooth,
The length of multiple second cutters tooth is identical, and tooth top shape is " triangular shape ".The two sides of second cutter tooth are each perpendicular to rack axis
Line.
As shown in figure 8, the connector is " chevron shaped " connector, the first cutter group connection including composition " chevron shaped "
Plate 2.1 and the second cutter group connecting plate 2, along the direction of rotation of rack 1 shown in FIG. 1, the first cutter group connecting plate 2.1 is located at the
The front of two cutter group connecting plates 2 has one between the first cutter group connecting plate 2.1 and the second cutter group connecting plate 2
Angle ε, the range of angle ε are>0 ° and<90 °.The first cutter group and the second cutter group are connected to the of connector
On one cutter group connecting plate 2.1 and the second cutter group connecting plate 2, so that being connected to same a connection piece along the direction of rotation of rack 1
On the first cutter group be located at the front of the second cutter group, there is angle between the first cutter group and the second cutter group after connection
ε, the angle between the angle and the first cutter group connecting plate 2.1 and the second cutter group connecting plate 2 are identical.The first cutter group
Cutter tooth socket root position it is corresponding with the cutter tooth slot position of the second cutter group.
Preferably, it in the first cutter 3 of the first cutter group, removes outside intermediate two symmetrical tooth sockets, remaining tooth depth
It spends all the same；In second cutter 4 of the second cutter group, outside the tooth socket of removing center tooth two sides, remaining space width is homogeneous
Together.
Preferably, when the first cutter group and the second cutter group are connected to 2 two sides of connector, the cutter of the first cutter group
Cutter tooth socket of the tooth groove root against the second cutter group.
As shown in fig. 7, the middle part of the rack 1 is hollow steel tube, one piece of plug is separately connected at the both ends of hollow steel tube
Steel plate, two support shafts are connected respectively to the center of two plug steel plates；It is multiple in the even circumferential setting of the hollow steel tube
Connector is to connect the first cutter group and the second cutter group.
Preferably, the first cutter group and the second cutter group are connected to the connector of rack 1 by the connector.Institute
The quantity for stating the first cutter 3 of the first cutter group and the second cutter 4 of the second cutter group is identical.
Preferably, the quantity of the first cutter group and the second cutter group is 1-10 group.
Preferably, the first cutter group and the second cutter group use carbon tool steel, alloy tool steel, high-speed steel or non-
Metal material is made, or is made at cutter tooth of coating process.
The course of work of the invention is as follows:
In harvest, the device is moved forward with tractor, while around its own center axis rotation, the first knife therein
The paper mulberry branch of plantation can smoothly be imported tooth socket by tool group and the second cutter group, and the tooth socket of the second cutter group generates pulling to branch
Effect, it is pulled out from the tooth socket of the first cutter group, and during branch pulls out, the leaf on branch is by the first cutter group
It is scraped with the tooth socket of the second cutter group, to realize the separation of leaf and branch.At work with the rotation of rack 1, setting exists
This branches and leaves separation function can be achieved in every group of first cutter group and the second cutter group in rack 1.By the first cutter of multiple groups
After group and the effect of the second cutter group, leaf is efficiently separated with branch, and then the special effective component in extractable leaf.
Claims (10)
1. the main body of a kind of paper mulberry leaf harvesting apparatus, including rack (1), the rack (1) is tubular structure, feature exists
In: described device includes the first cutter group, the second cutter group and connector；Wherein,
The first cutter group and the second cutter group are connected to the excircle of rack (1) by the connector；
Along the direction of rotation of rack (1), the first cutter group being connected on same a connection piece is located at the front of the second cutter group；
The first cutter group includes in the form of sheets and being arranged side by side more the first cutter (3)；It is every in the first cutter group
It is in " triangular form " the flank profil of the first cutter (3)；
The second cutter group includes in the form of sheets and being arranged side by side more the second cutter (4)；It is every in the second cutter group
The tooth top of second cutter (4) is arranged in " line style ".
2. paper mulberry leaf harvesting apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first cutter of the first cutter group
(3) in, multiple symmetrical tooth sockets are opened up in the two sides of its " triangular form " flank profil to form multiple symmetrical first cutters tooth, Mei Ge
One cutter tooth includes two sides, and one of side is tilted perpendicular to frame axis, another side and frame axis.
3. paper mulberry leaf harvesting apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: every in the second cutter group
Two cutters (4) are equipped with about centrosymmetric multiple second cutters tooth, and the length of multiple second cutters tooth is identical, and tooth top shape is
The two sides of " triangular shape ", second cutter tooth are each perpendicular to frame axis.
4. paper mulberry leaf harvesting apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the connector is " chevron shaped " connection
Part, the first cutter group connecting plate (2.1) and the second cutter group connecting plate (2) including composition " chevron shaped "；First cutter
Group and the second cutter group are connected on the first cutter group connecting plate (2.1) and the second cutter group connecting plate (2) of connector；
The cutter tooth socket root position of the first cutter group is corresponding with the cutter tooth slot position of the second cutter group.
5. paper mulberry leaf harvesting apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first cutter of the first cutter group
(3) it in, removes outside intermediate two symmetrical tooth sockets, remaining gullet depth is all the same；The second cutter (4) of the second cutter group
In, outside the tooth socket of removing center tooth two sides, remaining space width is all the same.
6. paper mulberry leaf harvesting apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the first cutter group and the second cutter
When group is connected to connector two sides, the cutter tooth socket of the cutter tooth groove root of the first cutter group against the second cutter group.
7. paper mulberry leaf harvesting apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the middle part of the rack (1) is hollow
Steel pipe is separately connected one block of plug steel plate at the both ends of hollow steel tube, and two support shafts are connected respectively to two plug steel plates
Center；Multiple connectors are set to connect the first cutter group and the second cutter group in the even circumferential of the hollow steel tube.
8. paper mulberry leaf harvesting apparatus according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the first cutter group and the second cutter
Group is connected to the connector of rack (1), the first cutter group of " chevron shaped " connector by described " chevron shaped " connector
Angular range between connecting plate (2.1) and the second cutter group connecting plate (2) is>0 ° and<90 °, the of the first cutter group
One cutter (3) is identical with the quantity of the second cutter (4) of the second cutter group.
9. paper mulberry leaf harvesting apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first cutter group and the second cutter
The quantity of group is 1-10 group.
10. paper mulberry leaf harvesting apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first cutter group and the second knife
Tool group is made of carbon tool steel, alloy tool steel, high-speed steel or nonmetallic materials, or coating process is used at cutter tooth
It is made.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910496196.0A CN110178551B (en) | 2019-06-10 | 2019-06-10 | Paper mulberry leaf harvesting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910496196.0A CN110178551B (en) | 2019-06-10 | 2019-06-10 | Paper mulberry leaf harvesting device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110178551A true CN110178551A (en) | 2019-08-30 |
| CN110178551B CN110178551B (en) | 2020-12-11 |
Family
ID=67720999
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910496196.0A Expired - Fee Related CN110178551B (en) | 2019-06-10 | 2019-06-10 | Paper mulberry leaf harvesting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110178551B (en) |
Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU1058537A1 (en) * | 1982-08-23 | 1983-12-07 | Азербайджанский научно-исследовательский институт механизации и электрификации сельского хозяйства | Method and apparatus for separating leaves from stalk of agricultural plants |
| JP2006149291A (en) * | 2004-11-30 | 2006-06-15 | Kawasaki Kiko Co Ltd | Optimized processing system for cutting tea in multiple stage |
| CN204217452U (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2015-03-25 | 山东梁山亨通机械制造有限公司 | Harvester cutting disjunctor blade |
| CN204860140U (en) * | 2015-02-15 | 2015-12-16 | 李阳铭 | Still field device is smashed to straw |
| ES2597963A1 (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2017-01-24 | Tecnoligra, S.L. | Branch chopper machine (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
| CN206196396U (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-05-31 | 滨州市农业机械化科学研究所 | A kind of drum-type cotton stalk shearing device |
| CN206490977U (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2017-09-15 | 苏州萨伯工业设计有限公司 | Stubble-cleaning multiaxis shallow plowing ditching device |
| CN207573950U (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-07-06 | 西南林业大学 | ginkgo leaf collecting vehicle |
| CN108513798A (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2018-09-11 | 中国农业大学 | A kind of strip leaf device |
| CN208113367U (en) * | 2018-04-14 | 2018-11-20 | 潘晶婷 | A kind of mulberry leaf collector |
| CN208691776U (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2019-04-05 | 王翠华 | A kind of tea picking equipment |
-
2019
- 2019-06-10 CN CN201910496196.0A patent/CN110178551B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU1058537A1 (en) * | 1982-08-23 | 1983-12-07 | Азербайджанский научно-исследовательский институт механизации и электрификации сельского хозяйства | Method and apparatus for separating leaves from stalk of agricultural plants |
| JP2006149291A (en) * | 2004-11-30 | 2006-06-15 | Kawasaki Kiko Co Ltd | Optimized processing system for cutting tea in multiple stage |
| CN204217452U (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2015-03-25 | 山东梁山亨通机械制造有限公司 | Harvester cutting disjunctor blade |
| CN204860140U (en) * | 2015-02-15 | 2015-12-16 | 李阳铭 | Still field device is smashed to straw |
| ES2597963A1 (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2017-01-24 | Tecnoligra, S.L. | Branch chopper machine (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
| CN206490977U (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2017-09-15 | 苏州萨伯工业设计有限公司 | Stubble-cleaning multiaxis shallow plowing ditching device |
| CN206196396U (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-05-31 | 滨州市农业机械化科学研究所 | A kind of drum-type cotton stalk shearing device |
| CN207573950U (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-07-06 | 西南林业大学 | ginkgo leaf collecting vehicle |
| CN108513798A (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2018-09-11 | 中国农业大学 | A kind of strip leaf device |
| CN208113367U (en) * | 2018-04-14 | 2018-11-20 | 潘晶婷 | A kind of mulberry leaf collector |
| CN208691776U (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2019-04-05 | 王翠华 | A kind of tea picking equipment |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110178551B (en) | 2020-12-11 |
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Granted publication date: 20201211 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |