CN110176475A - OLED display with reduced frame - Google Patents

OLED display with reduced frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110176475A
CN110176475A CN201910125564.0A CN201910125564A CN110176475A CN 110176475 A CN110176475 A CN 110176475A CN 201910125564 A CN201910125564 A CN 201910125564A CN 110176475 A CN110176475 A CN 110176475A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
touch
circuit board
printed circuit
flexible printed
display
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910125564.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
全明河
吴炫正
李奇昶
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Samsung Display Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Samsung Display Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Samsung Display Co Ltd filed Critical Samsung Display Co Ltd
Publication of CN110176475A publication Critical patent/CN110176475A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K59/00Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
    • H10K59/40OLEDs integrated with touch screens
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/0412Digitisers structurally integrated in a display
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/044Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • G09F9/33Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements being semiconductor devices, e.g. diodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K1/00Printed circuits
    • H05K1/02Details
    • H05K1/0277Bendability or stretchability details
    • H05K1/028Bending or folding regions of flexible printed circuits
    • H05K1/0281Reinforcement details thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K50/00Organic light-emitting devices
    • H10K50/80Constructional details
    • H10K50/84Passivation; Containers; Encapsulations
    • H10K50/844Encapsulations
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K59/00Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
    • H10K59/10OLED displays
    • H10K59/12Active-matrix OLED [AMOLED] displays
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K59/00Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
    • H10K59/10OLED displays
    • H10K59/12Active-matrix OLED [AMOLED] displays
    • H10K59/121Active-matrix OLED [AMOLED] displays characterised by the geometry or disposition of pixel elements
    • H10K59/1213Active-matrix OLED [AMOLED] displays characterised by the geometry or disposition of pixel elements the pixel elements being TFTs
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K77/00Constructional details of devices covered by this subclass and not covered by groups H10K10/80, H10K30/80, H10K50/80 or H10K59/80
    • H10K77/10Substrates, e.g. flexible substrates
    • H10K77/111Flexible substrates
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2203/00Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/00 - G06F3/048
    • G06F2203/041Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/041 - G06F3/045
    • G06F2203/04102Flexible digitiser, i.e. constructional details for allowing the whole digitising part of a device to be flexed or rolled like a sheet of paper
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2203/00Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/00 - G06F3/048
    • G06F2203/041Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/041 - G06F3/045
    • G06F2203/04103Manufacturing, i.e. details related to manufacturing processes specially suited for touch sensitive devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/044Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means
    • G06F3/0446Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means using a grid-like structure of electrodes in at least two directions, e.g. using row and column electrodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K2102/00Constructional details relating to the organic devices covered by this subclass
    • H10K2102/301Details of OLEDs
    • H10K2102/311Flexible OLED
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K59/00Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
    • H10K59/80Constructional details
    • H10K59/87Passivation; Containers; Encapsulations
    • H10K59/873Encapsulations
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/549Organic PV cells

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)

Abstract

Provide a kind of display device.The display device includes the touch screen panel with effective coverage and non-active area.Touch screen panel include first while and when second.Display flexible printed circuit board is connected to touch screen panel.Show that the first side of flexible printed circuit board and touch screen panel is at least partly stacked.It touches flexible printed circuit board and is connected to touch screen panel.The second side for touching flexible printed circuit board and touch screen panel is at least partly stacked.Flexible printed circuit board is touched to be bent towards the lower surface of touch screen panel.Enhancing component is contacted with a part of the side surface of the lower surface and touch screen panel that touch flexible printed circuit board.Enhancing component is connected to the second side of touch screen panel.

Description

OLED display with reduced frame
This application claims in the preferential of on 2 21st, 2018 10-2018-0020720 South Korea patent applications submitted Power, the full content of the South Korea patent application are included herein by reference.
Technical field
This disclosure relates to a kind of display device, more particularly, to a kind of organic light-emitting diodes with reduced frame Manage (OLED) display device.
Background technique
Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) display represents important display technology.With most of display devices now Equally, OLED display generally includes display panel and touch panel.Display panel includes being configured to show the multiple of image Pixel.Each of multiple pixels include Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) and the electricity for being configured to control Organic Light Emitting Diode Road unit.Circuit unit includes at least control transistor, driving transistor and storage.Touch panel can be set aobvious Show on panel to sense touch input and thus calculate touch coordinate.
Display circuit board is typically connected to display panel, and touch circuit plate is typically connected to touch panel.
Many display panels (such as OLED display) now are configured to be bent.However it is possible that being bent It will appear crack when these display panels.These cracks, which will lead to display device, can not operate or cause other defect.
Summary of the invention
Display device includes the touch screen panel for defining effective coverage and non-active area thereon.Non-active area is at least Part surrounds effective coverage.Touch screen panel include first while and when second.Display flexible printed circuit board is connected to touch screen Panel.Show that the first side of flexible printed circuit board and touch screen panel is at least partly stacked.Flexible printed circuit board is touched to connect It is connected to touch screen panel.The second side for touching flexible printed circuit board and touch screen panel is at least partly stacked.Touch flexible print Printed circuit board is bent towards the lower surface of touch screen panel.Enhance component and touches lower surface and the touch of flexible printed circuit board A part contact of the side surface of panel plate.Enhancing component is connected to the second side of touch screen panel.
Display device includes the display panel with the first side mainly extended in a first direction.Display panel has limit It is scheduled on effective coverage thereon and non-active area.Non-active area is at least partially surrounding effective coverage.Display panel relative to First extended in a first direction is referring to bending shaft.Touch-sensing unit is arranged on a display panel, and has with the The second side that the second party that one direction intersects upwardly extends.Display flexible printed circuit board is connected to display panel.Display is flexible First side of printed circuit board and display panel is at least partly stacked.It touches flexible printed circuit board and is connected to touch-sensing list Member.The second side for touching flexible printed circuit board and touch-sensing unit is at least partly stacked.Touch flexible printed circuit board phase For the second reference bending shaft extended in a second direction.Enhance a part and touch of the side surface of component and display panel The contact of both lower surfaces of flexible printed circuit board.
Detailed description of the invention
Various more thorough understandings of being permitted in the subsidiary aspect of the disclosure and the disclosure will be by referring to when connection Attached drawing consider when below detailed description and be readily available, become better understood simultaneously, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the perspective view for showing the display device for the exemplary embodiment conceived according to the present invention;
Fig. 2 be the display device for showing Fig. 1 display flexible printed circuit board and touch flexible printed circuit board it is curved The perspective view of state;
Fig. 3 is the touch screen panel for showing the exemplary embodiment conceived according to the present invention, display flexible printed circuit board With the plan view for touching flexible printed circuit board;
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view for showing a part of touch screen panel;
Fig. 5 is the touch-sensing unit for showing Fig. 4 and the plan view for touching flexible printed circuit board;
Fig. 6 is to intercept in the display device for the exemplary embodiment conceived according to the present invention along the line I-I' of Fig. 3 Cross-sectional view;
Fig. 7 is to intercept in the display device for the exemplary embodiment conceived according to the present invention along the line II-II' of Fig. 3 Cross-sectional view;
Fig. 8 is the amplification view for showing the region BB of Fig. 3;
Fig. 9 is to intercept in the display device for the exemplary embodiment conceived according to the present invention along the line II-II' of Fig. 3 Cross-sectional view;
Figure 10 is to intercept in the display device for the exemplary embodiment conceived according to the present invention along the line II-II' of Fig. 3 Cross-sectional view;And
Figure 11 is to intercept in the display device for the exemplary embodiment conceived according to the present invention along the line II-II' of Fig. 3 Cross-sectional view.
Specific embodiment
Inventive concept can be modified with many alternative forms, therefore will illustration and in the text detailed description tool in the accompanying drawings Body embodiment.It should be understood, however, that invention is not intended to be limited to particular forms disclosed, and it is intended to covering and falls into All modifications, equivalent and substitute in spirit and scope of the present disclosure.
In the following description, term " above " used herein and " following " for describing the direction based on attached drawing.This Outside, it will be appreciated that, when the part of layer, film, region, plate etc. is referred to as " " another part "upper", which can " directly " another part "upper", or there may also be middle sections.Moreover it will be understood that when layer, film, region, plate etc. Part when being referred to as " " another part "lower", which " can directly exist " another part "lower", or can also be with There are middle sections.
Fig. 1 is the perspective view for showing the display device for the exemplary embodiment conceived according to the present invention.Fig. 2 is to show Fig. 1 Display device in display flexible printed circuit board and touch the curved state of flexible printed circuit board perspective view.Fig. 3 is The touch screen panel, display flexible printed circuit board and touch flexible printing of the exemplary embodiment conceived according to the present invention are shown The plan view of circuit board.
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 3, display device DP may include window, the touch screen panel that can be referred to as " window member " 100 here 200, it shows flexible printed circuit board 300, touch flexible printed circuit board 400 and can be such as block or rectangular prism (example Such as, cuboid) support construction element enhancing component PTL.
For ease of description, figures 1 and 2 show that inverted display device DP, and show the direction of image in attached drawing In be lower direction (direction opposite with DR3).In the present specification, the vertical relationship between element is to be based on showing in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 The inverted form of display device DP out determines.
Window member 100 is arranged on touch screen panel 200.The window member 100 of such setting can be used for protecting touch screen Panel 200 is from external impact.Window member 100 can have the region wider than the region of touch screen panel 200.
In touch screen panel 200, effective coverage AA and non-active area NAA can be limited.
Effective coverage AA may be constructed such that display image and sense touch input.Non-active area NAA and effective coverage AA is adjacent, does not show image and does not sense touch input.Therefore, all pixels and touch screen panel of touch screen panel 200 All touch sensitive elements of plate 200 can be arranged only in the AA of effective coverage, and be not arranged in non-active area NAA.
Touch screen panel 200 may include first at 201 and second 203, described first while 201 and it is described second while 203 are mainly extending (for example, first in 201 and second while 203 can intersect at a right angle) in different directions from each other.
The extending direction of the exemplary embodiment conceived according to the present invention, the first side 201 of touch screen panel 200 can limit It is set to first direction DR1, the extending direction on the second side 203 of touch screen panel 200 can be limited to second direction DR2, touch The thickness direction of panel plate 200 can be limited to third direction DR3.
When watching touch screen panel 200 from third direction DR3, first 203 can be touch screen panel at 201 and second The top of the side surface of plate 200 is following.However, in fig. 1 and 2, illustrating the side surface of touch screen panel 200 It is following.
Display flexible printed circuit board 300 may be coupled to touch screen panel 200 (for example, the following table of touch screen panel 200 Face), and can be at least partly stacked with the first side 201 of touch screen panel 200.
Show that flexible printed circuit board 300 may include flexible wiring base 301 and drive circuit chip 303.Driving electricity Road chip 303 is electrically connected to the wiring of flexible wiring base 301.The signal exported from drive circuit chip 303 can be by soft The wiring of property wiring substrate 301 is applied to the pixel and gate driving circuit of touch screen panel 200.
Display device DP can also include printed circuit board 350.
Printed circuit board 350 may be coupled to display flexible printed circuit board 300, and printed circuit board 350 can be from The reception of drive circuit chip 303 signal/send signal to drive circuit chip 303.Printed circuit board 350 can be by picture number According to, control signal, supply voltage etc. be supplied to touch screen panel 200 or display flexible printed circuit board 300.
Touching flexible printed circuit board 400 may be coupled to the second side 203 of touch screen panel 200.Touch flexible printing The signal that circuit board 400 can be sensed from the reception of touch screen panel 200 for the touch coordinate/letter that touch coordinate senses will be used for Number it is sent to touch screen panel 200.
Touching flexible printed circuit board 400 may include principal part 410 and branch portion 420.
Branch portion 420 can be prominent from principal part 410.Branch portion 420 can be set to multiple, and multiple branch portions 420 Each of can be adjacent thereto on second direction DR2 branch portion be spaced apart.Each of multiple branch portions 420 can be from Same principal part 410 is prominent.Principal part 410 and branch portion 420 can all have single global shape together.Branch portion 420 can be with It is connected to touch screen panel 200.
The exemplary embodiment conceived according to the present invention, touching driving chip may be mounted at touch flexible printed circuit board On 400, and the signal that touch coordinate sensing can be used for by touching driving chip reception/transmission.However, the present invention is unlimited It in this, and individually touches printed circuit board and can be attached to and touch flexible printed circuit board 400, touching driving chip can be with It is mounted on and touches on printed circuit board.
Enhancing component PTL can be with the side surface for the lower surface and touch screen panel 200 for touching flexible printed circuit board 400 A part both contact.
First bending region BA1 can be limited in the non-active area NAA of touch screen panel 200.First bending region BA1 can to extend on DR1 in a first direction, and can be limited to effective coverage AA and display flexible printed circuit board 300 it Between.
The first reference that touch screen panel 200 can extend on DR1 in a first direction in the first bending region BA1 Axis AX1 bending.
Second bending region BA2, which can be limited to, to be touched in flexible printed circuit board 400.Second bending region BA2 can be with Extend on second direction DR2.Second party can be centered around in the second bending region BA2 by touching flexible printed circuit board 400 The the second reference axis AX2 bending extended on DR2.It can be towards touch screen panel for example, touching flexible printed circuit board 400 200 lower surface bending.
First bending region BA1 and the second bending region BA2 can be limited in window member 100.
In the state of touching the bending of flexible printed circuit board 400, window member 100 can be by between branch portion 420 Space is exposed.Window member 100 can be supported by the frame being arranged between multiple branch portions 420.
Touch screen panel 200 can be divided into first part 200-1 and second part 200-2.First bending region BA1 can be with First part 200-1 and second part 200-2 are separated.In first part 200-1, there are one of non-active area NAA Point and both effective coverage AA, and in second part 200-2, there is only non-active area NAA.
It is curved by the first bending region BA1 and second respectively in touch screen panel 200 and touch flexible printed circuit board 400 In the state of bent region BA2 bending, the second part 200-2 of touch screen panel 200 can be with touch flexible printed circuit board 400 Principal part 410 it is at least partly stacked.
Example as a comparison, it can be assumed that display flexible printed circuit board and touch flexible printed circuit board are connected to touch The side of panel plate.In this case, the outside that flexible printed circuit board bends to display flexible printed circuit board is touched, is led Radius of curvature is caused to increase.It, can be in the week of the side of touch screen panel in order to cover the radius of curvature for touching flexible printed circuit board Enclose the size for increasing frame.
In display device DP, the exemplary embodiment conceived according to the present invention shows flexible printed circuit board 300 and touching It touches flexible printed circuit board 400 and is connected to the not ipsilateral of touch screen panel 200, so as to so as to touch flexible printed circuit board 400 radius of curvature minimizes, and can reduce the frame of display device DP.
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view for showing a part of touch screen panel.In Fig. 4, a pixel be can be set in a picture In plain region PA.
Referring to Fig. 4, touch screen panel 200 may include display panel 210 and touch-sensing unit 250.
Display panel 210 can be flexible.The exemplary embodiment conceived according to the present invention, display panel 210 will show Example property is described as organic light emitting display panel.
Display panel 210 may include base substrate 211, driving layer 213, organic luminescent device layer 215 and encapsulated layer 217。
Base substrate 211 can be flexible substrates, and can be by the plastics with excellent heat resistance and durability (such as Polyvinylether phthalic acid ester, polyethylene naphthalate, polycarbonate, polyacrylate, polyetherimide, polyethers Sulfone, polyimides etc.) it is made.Hereinafter, base substrate 211 will be the matrix base for including polyimides by exemplary description Bottom.
Driving layer 213 may include the device for providing signals to organic luminescent device layer 215.Drive layer 213 can To include the various signal wires of such as scan line, data line, power supply line and isolychn.Driving layer 213 may include multiple crystal Pipe and capacitor.Transistor may include switching transistor and driving transistor Qd.
In Fig. 4, driving transistor Qd is illustrated.Driving transistor Qd include active layer 221, gate electrode 223, Source electrode 225 and drain electrode 227.
Active layer 221 can be set on base substrate 211.Drive layer 213 can also include setting active layer 221 with The first insulating layer 231 between gate electrode 223.First insulating layer 231 can make active layer 221 and gate electrode 223 insulated from each other. Source electrode 225 and drain electrode 227 can be set on gate electrode 223.Driving layer 213 can also include being arranged in gate electrode Second insulating layer 233 between 223 and source electrode 225 and between gate electrode 223 and drain electrode 227.Source electrode 225 and electric leakage Pole 227 can be connected to by the contact hole CH1 and CH2 that are arranged in the first insulating layer 231 and second insulating layer 233 respectively Active layer 221.
Driving layer 213 can also include the protective film 240 being arranged in source electrode 225 and drain electrode 227.Protective film 240 It can be flat.
The present invention is not limited to the structure of transistor Qd, active layer 221, gate electrode 223, source electrode are driven shown in Fig. 4 225 and drain electrode 227 relative position and structure can change as various forms.For example, although the quilt in Fig. 4 of gate electrode 223 It is shown as being arranged on active layer 221, but gate electrode 223 can be set below active layer 221.
Switching transistor and driving transistor Qd can have identical structure.However, the invention is not limited thereto, and open It closes transistor and driving transistor Qd can have different structures.For example, the active layer of switching transistor and driving transistor The active layer 221 of Qd can be set on different layers.
Driving layer 213 can also include one or more displays pad (pad, or be " pad "), and the display pad can To be arranged along the first side 201 of touch screen panel 200, and it may be coupled to display flexible printed circuit board 300.Referring back to Fig. 3, driving layer 213 can along the first side 201 of touch screen panel 200 be arranged with display flexible printed circuit board 300 to At the stacked position of small part.
Organic luminescent device layer 215 may include Organic Light Emitting Diode LD.The exemplary implementation conceived according to the present invention Example, Organic Light Emitting Diode LD is preceding luminescent organic LED, and it can shine on third direction DR3.
Organic Light Emitting Diode LD may include first electrode AE, organic layer OL and second electrode CE.
First electrode AE is arranged on protective film 240.First electrode AE passes through the contact hole that is formed in protective film 240 CH3 is connected to drain electrode 227.
First electrode AE can be pixel electrode or positive electrode.First electrode AE can be half transmitting electrode or reflecting electrode (that is, reflection of the half transmitting or light of light).When first electrode AE is half transmitting electrode or reflecting electrode, first electrode AE can be with Including silver-colored (Ag), magnesium (Mg), aluminium (Al), platinum (Pt), palladium (Pd), golden (Au), nickel (Ni), neodymium (Nd), iridium (Ir), chromium (Cr) or it Mixture.
First electrode AE can be single layer, or with multiple layers made of metal oxide or metal of multilayer knot Structure.For example, first electrode AE can have but be not limited to have by tin indium oxide (ITO), Ag or metal mixture (for example, Ag With the mixture of Mg) made of single layer structure, the double-layer structure made of ITO/Mg or ITO/MgF or by ITO/Ag/ITO system At three-decker.
Organic layer OL may include the organic emission layer made of low molecule organic material or polymer organic materials (EML).Organic emission layer can shine.It include the organic layer OL property of can choose hole transport other than organic emission layer Layer (HTL), hole injection layer (HIL), electron transfer layer (ETL), electron injecting layer (EIL) etc..
Hole and electronics are injected into the organic emission layer in organic layer OL from first electrode AE and second electrode CE respectively. In organic emission layer, exciton is formed by the combination of hole and electronics, therefore relax towards the same of ground state from excitation state in exciton Shi Faguang.
Second electrode CE can be set on organic layer OL.Second electrode CE can be common electrode or negative electrode.Second electricity Pole CE can be transmission electrode or half transmitting electrode (that is, the transmission of light or half transmitting of light).When second electrode CE is transmission electricity When pole or half transmitting electrode, second electrode CE may include lithium (Li), 8- quinoline lithium (Liq), calcium (Ca), lithium fluoride (LiF)/ Ca, LiF/Al, Al, Mg, barium fluoride (BaF2), barium (Ba), Ag or their compound or mixture be (for example, Ag and Mg Mixture).
Second electrode CE may include auxiliary electrode.Auxiliary electrode may include by being deposited as material in face of emission layer And the layer and such as tin indium oxide (ITO), indium zinc oxide (IZO), zinc oxide (ZnO) and indium oxide on this layer formed The transparent metal oxide of tin zinc (ITZO).In addition, auxiliary electrode may include molybdenum (Mo), titanium (Ti), Ag etc..
Organic luminescent device layer 215 can also include the pixel confining layer PDL being arranged on protective film 240.Pixel limits Layer PDL can be set at least partly stacked with the boundary of pixel region PA in the plane.
Encapsulated layer 217 can be set on the top of organic luminescent device layer 215.Encapsulated layer 217 can stop environmental wet Gas and air penetration are into organic luminescent device layer 215.Encapsulated layer 217 may include package substrates 241 and be arranged under it Containment member.Containment member is arranged along the edge of package substrates 241, and can seal together with package substrates 241 organic Light emitting diode LD.The inner space 243 formed by package substrates 241 and containment member can be evacuated.However, the present invention is not It is limited to this, inner space 243 can be filled with nitrogen (N2), or can be filled with the noggin piece being made of insulating material.
It is different from structure shown in Fig. 4, encapsulated layer 217 may include the organic layer that repeatedly stacks in the form of a film and Inorganic layer.
Touch-sensing unit 250 can be set at the top of display panel 210.Touch-sensing unit 250 can be by structure It makes to sense the touch of user.
Touching flexible printed circuit board 400 may be coupled to touch-sensing unit 250.Touch flexible printed circuit board 400 It can will touch driving signal and touch-sensing unit 250 is provided, and may be constructed such that drive from provided touch and believe Number sensing touch coordinate.
Fig. 5 is the touch-sensing unit for showing Fig. 4 and the plan view for touching flexible printed circuit board.
Referring to Fig. 5, touch-sensing unit 250 can be implemented as electrostatic capacitance type.Touch-sensing unit 250 can with Following mode operates: the capacitor change for the capacitor that lines are formed is touched based on two kinds by extending in different directions and insulating Change amount extracts the mode of touch coordinate;Or with based on being formed by the multiple touch electrodes being arranged in the AA1 of effective coverage The capacitance change of capacitor extracts the mode of touch coordinate.In the following description, it will be operated according in a manner of former Example touch-sensing unit 250 described.
Touch-sensing unit 250 can be divided into effective coverage AA1 and non-active area NAA1.Touch-sensing unit 250 Effective coverage AA1 and non-active area NAA1 can be basic with effective coverage AA shown in Fig. 1 and non-active area NAA respectively It is identical.Touch-sensing unit 250 can sense the touch input from effective coverage AA1, and can not sense and have from non- Imitate the touch input of region NAA1.
Touch-sensing unit 250 may include base layer TBL, transmission touches line TX1 to TX5, sensing touches line RX1 extremely RX4, transmission line TL1 to TL5, sense wire RL1 to RL4 and touch pads TPD.
Transmitting every touched line TX1 into TX5 includes multiple transmission touch sensor unit SP1 and multiple first connections Unit CP1.Transmitting touch sensor unit SP1, DR1 is aligned along a first direction.Each connection in first connection unit CP1 Transmit two adjacent transmission touch sensor unit SP1 in touch sensor unit SP1.Transmit touch sensor unit Each of SP1 can have the mesh shape for being provided with opening.
Sensing touches line RX1 to RX4 and transmission touch line TX1 and insulate and intersect to TX5.Sensing touches line RX1 into RX4 Every include multiple sensing touch sensor unit SP2 and multiple second connection unit CP2.Sense touch sensor unit SP2 is aligned along second direction DR2.Two in each connection sensing touch sensor unit SP2 in second connection unit CP2 A adjacent sensing touch sensor unit SP2.Each of sensing touch sensor unit SP2, which can have, to be provided with The mesh shape of various openings.
The exemplary embodiment conceived according to the present invention, transmission touch sensor unit SP1 and the first connection unit CP1 can To be arranged on the first layer, sensing touch sensor unit SP2 and the second connection unit CP2 be can be set different from first layer The second layer on.The exemplary embodiment conceived according to the present invention transmits touch sensor unit SP1, the first connection unit CP1 With sensing touch sensor unit SP2 can be set on the first layer, the second connection unit CP2 can be set with first layer not On the same second layer.
Transmission touches line TX1 to TX5 and sensing touch line RX1 to RX4 is formed and touched capacitor.Touch-sensing unit 250 Touch input coordinate can be sensed based on the capacitance change for touching capacitor.
The every one end of transmission line TL1 into TL5 may be coupled to transmission and touch corresponding biography of the line TX1 into TX5 Defeated touch line.The every other end of the transmission line TL1 into TL5 may be coupled to the corresponding touch pads in touch pads TPD TPD.The touch driving letter that transmission line TL1 to TL5 can will be applied by touch pads TPD from touch flexible printed circuit board 400 Number provide to transmission touch line TX1 to TX5.
The every one end of sense wire RL1 into RL4 may be coupled to sensing and touch corresponding sense of the line RX1 into RX4 It surveys and touches line.The every other end of the sense wire RL1 into RL4 may be coupled to the corresponding touch pads in touch pads TPD TPD.Sense wire RX1 to RX4 can by touch pads TPD will from sensing touch the received sensing signal of line RX1 to RX4 provide to Touch flexible printed circuit board 400.
Touch-sensing unit 250 includes the first side 251 extended on DR1 in a first direction and prolongs on second direction DR2 The second side 253 stretched.The of first side 251 of touch-sensing unit 250 and the touch screen panel 200 that describes referring to Figures 1 and 2 201 is corresponding on one side.The second side 253 and the second of the touch screen panel 200 described referring to Figures 1 and 2 of touch-sensing unit 250 Side 203 is corresponding.
Touch pads TPD can be arranged along the second side 253 of touch-sensing unit 250.
Fig. 6 is to intercept in the display device for the exemplary embodiment conceived according to the present invention along the line I-I' of Fig. 3 Cross-sectional view.Fig. 7 is to intercept in the display device for the exemplary embodiment conceived according to the present invention along the line II-II' of Fig. 3 Cross-sectional view.
Referring to Fig. 6, the base substrate 211 and driving layer 213 of display panel 210 can be curved in the first bending region BA1 It is bent.
Touch screen panel 200 can also include the protective film FL being arranged on the lower part of base substrate 211.
Protective film FL can protect base substrate 211.Protective film FL can by polyethylene terephthalate (PET), Polyethylene naphthalate (PEN), polypropylene (PP), polycarbonate (PC), polystyrene (PS), polysulfones (PSul), poly- second Alkene (PE), polyether sulfone (PES), polyarylate (PAR), polycarbonate oxide (PCO), is modified and gathers polyphthalamide (PPA) Phenylate (MPPO) etc. is made.
Protective film FL is not arranged in the first bending region BA1.Therefore, base substrate 211 and driving layer 213 can be the It is easily bent in one bending region BA1.
Display panel 210 can also include stress compensation layer 219.Stress compensation layer 219 can be set in driving layer 213 On, and the first bending region BA1 can be covered.The neutral-surface of display panel 210 can be by stress compensation layer 219 It is adjusted in one bending region BA1.Further, since base substrate 211 and driving layer 213 are bent, therefore it can mitigate and be applied to The tensile stress of base substrate 211 and driving layer 213.
Display device DP can also include sensor unit SRP.Sensor unit SRP can be set at protective film FL In portion.Sensor unit SRP can include but is not limited to include such as force snesor various sensors.Conceive according to the present invention Exemplary embodiment, it is convenient to omit sensor unit SRP.
Display panel 210 and touch-sensing unit 250 can be adhered to by the first adhesive layer AD1.First adhesive layer AD1 can To be made of urethane esters material, acrylic material, silicon class material etc..
Touch-sensing unit 250 and window member 100 can be adhered to by the second adhesive layer AD2.Second adhesive layer AD2 can be with It is made, and can be made of material identical with the material of the first adhesive layer AD1 of one of above-mentioned material material.
Referring to Fig. 7, in the exemplary embodiment of present inventive concept, touching flexible printed circuit board 400 can be attached to The lower surface of touch-sensing unit 250.
Enhancing component PTL can be with a part and touch flexible printed circuit board 400 of the side surface of touch screen panel 200 Following table face contact.For example, enhancing component PTL can be attached to the side surface of display panel 210 and be attached to the flexible print of touch The lower surface of printed circuit board 400.In this case, enhancing component PTL can at least be attached to the matrix base of display panel 210 Bottom 211 and encapsulated layer 217.Enhancing component PTL can be attached to protective film FL.
Enhancing component PTL can be made of light curable material, thermosetting material or natural curable materials.
When touching the bending of flexible printed circuit board 400, flexible printed circuit board 400 and touch-sensing unit are being touched It will appear crack near stick portion between 250.Enhancing component PTL, which is attached to, to be touched under flexible printed circuit board 400 Surface allows to prevent that and crack occurs in touching flexible printed circuit board 400.
Fig. 8 is the amplification view for showing the region BB of Fig. 3.
The touch-sensing unit 250 of touch screen panel 200 is illustrated only in fig. 8.It will be understood, however, that can be with Various other components are provided.
Touch pads TPD is arranged along the second side 253 of touch-sensing unit 250.Touch flexible printed circuit board 400 and touching Touching sensing unit 250 can be electrically connected to each other by touch pads TPD.
Enhancing component PTL can be to be arranged on DR1 in a first direction in the second bending region BA2 and touch-sensing unit 250 Between.However, the present invention is not limited to the particular configurations.For example, enhancing component PTL can be set to and the second bending region BA2 Overlapping portions.
Fig. 9 is to intercept in the display device for the exemplary embodiment conceived according to the present invention along the line II-II' of Fig. 3 Cross-sectional view.
By the display device DP1 described with reference to Fig. 9 the and display device DP referring to Fig. 7 description the difference is that touching It touches flexible printed circuit board 401 and enhances the construction of component PTL1, and in the degree that the details about other elements is omitted On, it can be assumed that corresponding element is at least similar with what is had been described for the element of omission.Hereinafter, by main description Fig. 9's Difference between the display device DP of display device DP1 and Fig. 7.
The touch flexible printed circuit board 401 of display device DP1 can be attached to the upper surface of touch-sensing unit 250.
Enhancing component PTL1 can be attached to the lower surface, touch-sensing unit 250 for touching flexible printed circuit board 401 The side surface of side surface and display panel 210.
When touch flexible printed circuit board 401 is attached to the upper surface of touch-sensing unit 250, enhancing component PTL1 is attached To the side surface of touch-sensing unit 250, allow and touch construction of the flexible printed circuit board 401 than being shown in FIG. 7 In be more firmly supported.Therefore, enhancing component PTL1, which can prevent from touching in flexible printed circuit board 401, occurs crack.
Figure 10 is to intercept in the display device for the exemplary embodiment conceived according to the present invention along the line II-II' of Fig. 3 Cross-sectional view.
Will referring to Fig.1 0 description display device DP2 with referring to Fig. 7 describe display device DP the difference is that Enhance the construction of component PTL2, and be omitted in the degree about the details of other elements, it can be assumed that the element of omission Corresponding element is at least similar with what is had been described.Hereinafter, by the aobvious of the display device DP2 and Fig. 7 of main description Figure 10 Difference between showing device DP.
The enhancing component PTL2 of display device DP2 can be attached to touch flexible print circuit by third adhesive layer AD3 The lower surface of plate 400.Enhancing component PTL2 can be contacted with the side surface of display panel 210.In Figure 10, enhance component PTL2 It is illustratively shown as being attached directly to the side surface of display panel 210.However, enhancing structure the present invention is not limited to the particular configuration Part PTL2 can be attached to the side surface of display panel 210 by adhesive layer.In addition, enhancing component PTL2 can be attached to touch The lower surface of flexible printed circuit board 400 or the side surface of display panel 210.
Enhancing component PTL2 may include curable materials.Enhancing component PTL2 can be by rubber or polyurethane material system At.
Enhancing component PTL2 can be contacted in the second bending region BA2 with touch flexible printed circuit board 400 to support Touch the bending of flexible printed circuit board 400.Enhancing component PTL2 can prevent from touching to be split in flexible printed circuit board 400 Seam.
Figure 11 is to intercept in the display device for the exemplary embodiment conceived according to the present invention along the line II-II' of Fig. 3 Cross-sectional view.
The display device DP3 of the 1 description and display device DP referring to Fig. 7 description is the difference is that enhancing referring to Fig.1 The construction of component PTL3, and assume that remaining element and corresponding element detailed above are substantially similar.Under Wen Zhong, by the difference between the display device DP of the display device DP3 and Fig. 7 of main description Figure 11.
The enhancing component PTL3 of display device DP3 can be attached to the side surface of display panel 210.Enhance component PTL3's Side can have substantially circular shape.The side for enhancing component PTL3 can be bent in the BA2 of region and touch second The contact of flexible printed circuit board 400 is to support the bending for touching flexible printed circuit board 400.Enhancing component PTL3 can prevent from touching It touches in flexible printed circuit board 400 and crack occurs.
In the display device for the exemplary embodiment conceived according to the present invention, can make show flexible printed circuit board and The radius of curvature for touching flexible printed circuit board minimizes, to reduce the size of the frame of display device.
The exemplary embodiment conceived according to the present invention additionally provides a kind of display device, which has attachment Enhancing component on the side surface of the lower surface and touch screen panel that touch flexible printed circuit board, to prevent from touching flexible The stick portion of printed circuit board cracks.
Although exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described, it is to be understood that the present invention should not necessarily be limited by these examples Property embodiment, and those of ordinary skill in the art can make various changes and modifications within the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (20)

1. a kind of display device, the display device include:
Touch screen panel has effective coverage and the non-active area being limited on the touch screen panel, the non-active area Domain at least partially surrounding the effective coverage, and the touch screen panel include first while and when second;
It shows flexible printed circuit board, is connected to the touch screen panel, the display flexible printed circuit board and the touch First side of panel plate is at least partly stacked;
Flexible printed circuit board is touched, the touch screen panel, the touch flexible printed circuit board and the touch are connected to Second side of panel plate is at least partly stacked, and the touch flexible printed circuit board is towards the touch screen panel Lower surface bending;And
Enhance component, a part with the lower surface for touching flexible printed circuit board and the side surface of the touch screen panel Contact and be connected to second side of the touch screen panel.
2. display device according to claim 1, wherein the touch screen panel includes:
Display panel;And
Touch-sensing unit is arranged on said display panel,
Wherein, the display flexible printed circuit board is attached to the upper surface of the display panel, and
Wherein, the touch flexible printed circuit board is attached to the touch-sensing unit.
3. display device according to claim 2, wherein the touch flexible printed circuit board is attached to the touch sense The lower surface of unit is surveyed, and
Wherein, it is described enhancing component be attached to the display panel side surface and it is described touch flexible printed circuit board it is described Both lower surfaces.
4. display device according to claim 2, wherein the touch flexible printed circuit board is attached to the touch sense The upper surface of unit is surveyed, and
Wherein, the enhancing component is attached to the side surface two of the side surface and the touch-sensing unit of the display panel Person.
5. display device according to claim 2, wherein the enhancing component includes curable materials.
6. display device according to claim 2, wherein the non-active area of the touch screen panel be included in The first bending region that the parallel side in first side of the touch screen panel upwardly extends, wherein first buckled zone Domain is limited between the effective coverage and the display flexible printed circuit board, and wherein, the touch screen panel is in institute It states and is bent in the first bending region.
7. display device according to claim 6, wherein the touch screen panel further includes being arranged in the display panel The protective film of lower section, and
Wherein, the protective film is not bent overlay area with described first.
8. display device according to claim 6, wherein the display panel includes:
Base substrate;
Layer is driven, is arranged in described matrix substrate, and including a plurality of signal wire and multiple transistors;
Organic luminescent device layer is configured to receive signal from the driving layer, and including being arranged in the effective coverage Organic Light Emitting Diode;
Stress compensation layer is arranged on the driving layer, and is configured at least partly cover first bending region;With And
Encapsulated layer covers the organic luminescent device layer.
9. display device according to claim 6, wherein the touch flexible printed circuit board is included in and the touch The second bending region that the parallel side in second side of panel plate upwardly extends, wherein the touch flexible printed circuit board It is bent in second bending region.
10. display device according to claim 9, wherein the touch screen panel includes passing through first buckled zone Domain first part separated from each other and second part, and wherein, the effective coverage is limited in the first part, and
Wherein, the second part of the touch screen panel is in the touch screen panel and the touch flexible printed circuit board It is at least partly stacked with the touch flexible printed circuit board in the state of the two bending.
11. display device according to claim 9, wherein the enhancing component is attached to the touch flexible printing electricity The lower surface of road plate and/or the side surface of the display panel, and
Wherein, the enhancing component contacts in second bending region with the touch flexible printed circuit board.
12. display device according to claim 11, wherein the enhancing component includes rubber or polyurethane material.
13. display device according to claim 9, wherein the enhancing component is attached to the side table of the display panel Face, and
Wherein, the side of the enhancing component has circular shape, and soft with the touch in second bending region Property printed circuit board contact.
14. display device according to claim 2, wherein the touch flexible printed circuit board includes principal part and multiple Branch portion, each of the multiple branch portion are prominent from the principal part, wherein each of the multiple branch portion is attached to The touch-sensing unit, and between the adjacent branch portion in each of the multiple branch portion and the multiple branch portion It separates.
15. display device according to claim 14, wherein the multiple branch portion is included in parallel with second side Side upwardly extend second bending region, wherein each of the multiple branch portion it is described second bending region in it is curved It is bent.
16. display device according to claim 1, the display device further includes being arranged on the touch screen panel Window member,
Wherein, the window member is in the display flexible printed circuit board and the curved state of the touch flexible printed circuit board Under at least partly cover both the display flexible printed circuit board and the touch flexible printed circuit board.
17. a kind of display device, the display device include:
Display panel has the first side mainly extended in a first direction, and the display panel, which has, is limited to the display Effective coverage and non-active area on panel, the non-active area is at least partially surrounding the effective coverage, wherein described Display panel is relative to first extended in said first direction referring to bending shaft;
Touch-sensing unit, setting on said display panel, and have in the second direction intersected with the first direction Second side of upper extension;
It shows flexible printed circuit board, is connected to the display panel, the display flexible printed circuit board and the display surface First side of plate is at least partly stacked;
Flexible printed circuit board is touched, the touch-sensing unit, the touch flexible printed circuit board and the touching are connected to Second side for touching sensing unit is at least partly stacked, and the touch flexible printed circuit board is relative to described second Second just upwardly extended is referring to bending shaft;And
Enhance component, a part and the lower surface two for touching flexible printed circuit board with the side surface of the display panel Person's contact.
18. display device according to claim 17, wherein the display panel includes:
Base substrate;
Layer is driven, is arranged in described matrix substrate, and including a plurality of signal wire and multiple transistors;
Organic luminescent device layer is configured to receive signal from the driving layer, and the organic luminescent device layer includes that setting exists Organic Light Emitting Diode in the effective coverage;And
Encapsulated layer is configured to cover the organic luminescent device layer,
Wherein, the enhancing component is attached to both described matrix substrate and the encapsulated layer.
19. display device according to claim 17, wherein the display panel includes being arranged simultaneously along first side It is connected at least one display pad of the display flexible printed circuit board, and
Wherein, the touch-sensing unit includes being provided and coupled to the touch flexible printed circuit board along second side Touch pads.
20. display device according to claim 17, wherein the touch flexible printed circuit board includes principal part and multiple Branch portion, each of the multiple branch portion are prominent from the principal part, wherein each of the multiple branch portion is attached to The touch-sensing unit, and between the adjacent branch portion in each of the multiple branch portion and the multiple branch portion It separates,
Wherein, the multiple branch portion includes the second bending region upwardly extended in the side parallel with second side, wherein Each of the multiple branch portion is bent in second bending region.
CN201910125564.0A 2018-02-21 2019-02-20 OLED display with reduced frame Pending CN110176475A (en)

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JP7353769B2 (en) 2023-10-02
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US10811471B2 (en) 2020-10-20
US20190259818A1 (en) 2019-08-22

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