CN110173937B - Anti-icing plug gas-liquid separator for air conditioner of base station - Google Patents
Anti-icing plug gas-liquid separator for air conditioner of base station Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110173937B CN110173937B CN201910210682.1A CN201910210682A CN110173937B CN 110173937 B CN110173937 B CN 110173937B CN 201910210682 A CN201910210682 A CN 201910210682A CN 110173937 B CN110173937 B CN 110173937B
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- Prior art keywords
- icing
- plate
- scraper
- liquid separator
- air conditioner
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B43/00—Arrangements for separating or purifying gases or liquids; Arrangements for vaporising the residuum of liquid refrigerant, e.g. by heat
Abstract
The invention discloses an anti-icing plug gas-liquid separator for a base station air conditioner, which structurally comprises a water outlet, a shell, a feed inlet, an air outlet, an anti-icing plug device and a bottom cover, wherein the bottom of the shell is provided with the water outlet, the bottom cover is installed at the bottom of the water outlet and is connected with the anti-icing plug device arranged in the shell, the top of the shell is provided with the feed inlet, the side surface of the shell is provided with the air outlet, the anti-icing plug device consists of a water collecting device, a guide plate, a separating block, a shielding plate, a rotating shaft, a scraper and a side plate, the water collecting device is arranged above the water outlet: carry out water-oil separation through ceramic packing's hydrophilic-oleophobic nature to liquid refrigerant, prevent to mix into moisture in the refrigeration oil, thereby and the crescent of separation piece is convenient for upwards derive gas and carries out gas-liquid separation, and the cavernosum is held the water and is prevented that the refrigeration oil of collecting from mixing into moisture, only can just flow out together when deriving liquid, improves vapour and liquid separator's efficiency, reduces the emergence of jam.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of air conditioner compressors, in particular to an anti-icing plug gas-liquid separator for a base station air conditioner.
Background
The base station air conditioner can meet the heat dissipation requirement of long-time continuous operation of high load of computer lab, and the air conditioner needs prevent that the compressor air inlet from inhaling liquid refrigerant and producing the liquid impact and damaging the compressor to liquid refrigerant gas-liquid separation in service.
The existing liquid refrigerant contains refrigeration oil, when the water content in the refrigerant is high, the refrigeration oil is mixed with water, the viscosity is reduced, corrosion is caused to metal, an ice plug phenomenon is caused, the separation efficiency is reduced, and blockage is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides an anti-icing plug gas-liquid separator for a base station air conditioner.
The invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an anti-icing stopper vapour and liquid separator for basic station air conditioner, its structure includes delivery port, casing, feed inlet, gas outlet, anti-icing plug device, bottom, the casing bottom is equipped with the delivery port, the bottom is installed to the delivery port bottom, the bottom is connected with the anti-icing plug device of establishing at the casing inside, the casing top is equipped with the feed inlet, the casing side is equipped with the gas outlet, anti-icing plug device comprises water collection device, guide plate, separation block, sunshade, pivot, scaler, curb plate, water collection device establishes in the delivery port top, the water collection device top is equipped with the separation block, the separation block contacts with the scaler, scaler connection is in the pivot, the pivot top is equipped with the sunshade, the left and right sides of separation block is equipped with guide plate, curb plate respectively.
Preferably, the separation block is crescent, sharp corners at two ends of the separation block are upward and are positioned on the same horizontal line, the right end of the separation block is provided with a shrinkage guide block, and the separation block is made of ceramic filler.
Preferably, the scraper comprises a rotating rod, a spring, a top plate, a telescopic scraper and a sliding groove, the sliding groove is formed in the middle of the rotating rod, the top plate is arranged in the sliding groove, the spring is connected between the top plate and the top of the sliding groove, and the telescopic scraper penetrates through the bottom of the rotating rod, and the top of the telescopic scraper is vertically connected with the top plate.
As an optimization, the scraper further comprises a rack, a fan gear and an air outlet pipe, the rack is connected with the top plate, the fan is installed on the outer side of the rotating rod and connected with the air outlet pipe, the fan is connected with the fan gear, and the fan gear is meshed with the rack.
Preferably, the water collecting device comprises a funnel, a sponge body, an upper screen plate and a lower screen plate, the funnel is arranged below the middle of the separating block, the sponge body is arranged under the funnel and fixed on the lower screen plate, and the upper screen plate is arranged between the sponge body and the bottom of the funnel.
Preferably, the water collecting device further comprises 2 spring rods and a pull rope, the number of the spring rods is 2, the spring rods are respectively installed on two sides of the funnel, two ends of the upper screen plate are respectively connected with the 2 spring rods, and two ends of the upper screen plate are connected with the bottom cover through the pull rope.
Preferably, the top of the bottom cover is arc-shaped.
Preferably, the air outlet pipe extends to the lower part of the bottom of the rotary rod, and the tail part of the air outlet pipe is inclined inwards by 2-5 degrees.
Preferably, the shielding plate is in a crescent shape protruding upwards.
Advantageous effects
When the invention is used, liquid refrigerant enters the shell from the feeding hole and falls into the separation block, liquid can be prevented from dripping due to the shape of the separation block, gas can rise upwards along a crescent shape and exit from the air outlet, water can quickly coalesce and settle downwards due to the hydrophilic and oleophobic properties of the ceramic filler, the frozen oil is remained on the surface, the frozen oil on the surface can be scraped by the scraper which rotates continuously to prevent blockage, the water flows downwards to the sponge body through the funnel, the sponge body stores water, the scraper rotates clockwise, when the scraper rotates to the guide and contraction block, the telescopic scraper blade gradually contracts along the shape of the guide and contraction block, then the frozen oil on the separation block is scraped, when the frozen oil leaves the separation block, the telescopic scraper blade extends outwards rapidly under the action of the spring, the rapid movement of the telescopic scraper blade drives the rack to move rapidly, and the fan gear drives the fan blades in the fan to rotate rapidly to blow air, the frozen oil of flexible scraper blade tail end is blown to the guide plate to the instantaneous wind-force of production, falls into the delivery port downwards along the guide plate in, when the people pulled the bottom downwards, the otter board extruded to the cavernosum in the connection simultaneous pulling of stay cord, makes the water in the cavernosum extrude, and water and frozen oil flow out together, when putting aside, because the elasticity of spring beam, can be automatic with the bottom lid tightly.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: carry out water-oil separation through ceramic packing's hydrophilic-oleophobic nature to liquid refrigerant, prevent to mix into moisture in the refrigeration oil, thereby and the crescent of separation piece is convenient for upwards derive gas and carries out gas-liquid separation, and the cavernosum is held the water and is prevented that the refrigeration oil of collecting from mixing into moisture, only can just flow out together when deriving liquid, improves vapour and liquid separator's efficiency, reduces the emergence of jam.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an anti-icing plug gas-liquid separator for a base station air conditioner according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the construction of the anti-icing device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a water outlet 1, a shell 2, a feed inlet 3, an air outlet 4, an anti-icing device 5, a bottom cover 6, a water collecting device 50, a guide plate 51, a separating block 52, a contraction guide block 520, a shielding plate 53, a rotating shaft 54, a scraper 55, a side plate 56, a rotating rod 55a, a spring 55b, a top plate 55c, a telescopic scraper 55d, a sliding groove 55e, a rack 55f, a fan 55g, a fan gear 55h, an air outlet pipe 55i, a funnel 50a, a sponge body 50b, an upper net plate 50c, a lower net plate 50d, a spring rod 50e and a pull rope 50 f.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution of an anti-icing plug gas-liquid separator for a base station air conditioner: the structure of the anti-icing device comprises a water outlet 1, a shell 2, a feed inlet 3, an air outlet 4, an anti-icing device 5 and a bottom cover 6, wherein the bottom of the shell 2 is provided with the water outlet 1, the bottom cover 6 is arranged at the bottom of the water outlet 1, the bottom cover 6 is connected with the anti-icing device 5 arranged inside the shell 2, the top of the shell 2 is provided with the feed inlet 3, the side face of the shell 2 is provided with the air outlet 4, the anti-icing device 5 comprises a water collecting device 50, a guide plate 51, a separating block 52, a shielding plate 53, a rotating shaft 54, a scraper 55 and a side plate 56, the water collecting device 50 is arranged above the water outlet 1, the separating block 52 is arranged above the water collecting device 50, the separating block 52 is contacted with the scraper 55, the scraper 55 is connected to the rotating shaft 54, the shielding plate 53 is arranged above the rotating, the shutter 53 prevents the liquid from falling onto the shaft 54.
The separation block 52 is crescent-shaped, the two sharp corners of the two ends of the separation block are upward and are positioned on the same horizontal line, the contraction guide block 520 is arranged at the right end of the separation block 52, and the separation block 52 is made of ceramic filler, has hydrophilic and oleophobic characteristics and is convenient for separating the freezing oil from the water.
The scraper 55 comprises a rotating rod 55a, a spring 55b, a top plate 55c, a telescopic scraper 55d and a sliding groove 55e, the sliding groove 55e is formed in the middle of the rotating rod 55a, the top plate 55c is arranged in the sliding groove 55e, the spring 55b is connected between the top plate 55c and the top of the sliding groove 55e, the telescopic scraper 55d penetrates through the bottom of the rotating rod 55a, the top of the telescopic scraper 55d is vertically connected with the top plate 55c, the spring 55b can provide the popping force of the telescopic scraper 55d, and the telescopic scraper 55d pops up to facilitate the frozen oil to fall onto the guide plate 51.
The scraper 55 further comprises a rack 55f, a fan 55g, a fan gear 55h and an air outlet pipe 55i, wherein the rack 55f is connected with the top plate 55c, the fan 55g is installed on the outer side of the rotating rod 55a, the fan 55g is connected with the air outlet pipe 55i, the fan 55g is connected with the fan gear 55h, the fan gear 55h is meshed with the rack 55f, and the rack 55f and the fan gear 55h are matched to transmit the spring 55b, so that power is provided for the fan 55g, and the frozen oil of the telescopic scraper 55d can be blown off conveniently.
Water-collecting device 50 includes funnel 50a, cavernosum 50b, go up otter board 50c, lower otter board 50d, funnel 50a establishes below in the middle of the separation block 52, cavernosum 50b is established under funnel 50a and is fixed under on otter board 50d, it establishes between cavernosum 50b and funnel 50a bottom to go up otter board 50c, and funnel 50a can concentrate water on cavernosum 50b, reduces to volatilize, impounds, avoids mixing into the refrigeration oil.
The water collecting device 50 further comprises spring rods 50e and pull ropes 50f, wherein 2 spring rods 50e are arranged on two sides of the funnel 50a respectively, two ends of the upper screen plate 50c are connected with the 2 spring rods 50e respectively, two ends of the upper screen plate 50c are connected with the bottom cover 6 through the pull ropes 50f, and the spring rods 50e can guide the upper screen plate 50c and can close the bottom cover 6.
The top of the bottom cover 6 is arc-shaped, so that the water can flow out from the upper side to the periphery in the east-west direction.
The air outlet pipe 55i extends to the lower part of the bottom of the rotating rod 55a, and the tail part of the air outlet pipe 55i is inclined inwards by 2-5 degrees, so that wind power can be intensively blown to the tail part of the telescopic scraper 55 d.
The shroud 53 is upwardly convex crescent shaped to facilitate liquid falling thereon to flow down into the separator block 52.
In use, liquid refrigerant enters the shell 2 from the inlet 3 and falls into the separating block 52, liquid can be prevented from dripping due to the shape of the separating block 52, gas can rise upwards along a crescent shape and can go out from the outlet 4, water can quickly coalesce and settle downwards due to the hydrophilic and oleophobic properties of the ceramic filler, the frozen oil is remained on the surface, the frozen oil on the surface can be scraped by the scraper 55 which rotates continuously to prevent blockage, the water flows downwards to the sponge body 50b through the hopper 50a, the sponge body 50b stores water, the scraper 55 rotates clockwise, when the scraper rotates to the guide block 520, the telescopic scraper 55d gradually contracts along the shape of the guide block 520 to scrape the frozen oil on the separating block 52, the telescopic scraper 55d rapidly extends outwards under the action of the spring 55b when the scraper leaves the separating block 52, the rapid movement of the telescopic scraper 55d drives the rack 55f to move rapidly, make fan gear 55h drive the flabellum fast revolution in the fan 55g and blow, the instantaneous wind-force of production blows the refrigeration oil of flexible scraper blade 55d tail end to guide plate 51 on, fall into delivery port 1 down along guide plate 51, when the people pulled bottom 6 downwards, through the connection of stay cord 50f stimulate simultaneously that otter board 50c extrudees cavernosum 50b, make the water in cavernosum 50b extrude, water flows out together with the refrigeration oil, when putting aside, because spring beam 50 e's elasticity, can be automatic cover bottom 6 tightly.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the technical progress that: carry out water-oil separation through ceramic packing's hydrophilic-oleophobic nature to liquid refrigerant, prevent to mix into moisture in the refrigeration oil, thereby and the crescent of separation piece is convenient for upwards derive gas and carries out gas-liquid separation, and the cavernosum is held the water and is prevented that the refrigeration oil of collecting from mixing into moisture, only can just flow out together when deriving liquid, improves vapour and liquid separator's efficiency, reduces the emergence of jam.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an anti-icing stopper vapour and liquid separator for basic station air conditioner, its structure includes delivery port (1), casing (2), feed inlet (3), gas outlet (4), anti-icing device (5), bottom (6), casing (2) bottom is equipped with delivery port (1), bottom (6) are installed to delivery port (1) bottom, bottom (6) are connected with the anti-icing device (5) of establishing in casing (2) inside, casing (2) top is equipped with feed inlet (3), casing (2) side is equipped with gas outlet (4), its characterized in that:
the anti-icing device (5) consists of a water collecting device (50), a guide plate (51), a separating block (52), a shielding plate (53), a rotating shaft (54), a scraper (55) and a side plate (56), wherein the water collecting device (50) is arranged above the water outlet (1), the separating block (52) is arranged above the water collecting device (50), the separating block (52) is contacted with the scraper (55), the scraper (55) is connected to the rotating shaft (54), the shielding plate (53) is arranged above the rotating shaft (54), and the guide plate (51) and the side plate (56) are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the separating block (52);
the separation block (52) is made of ceramic filler and has hydrophilic and oleophobic properties.
2. The anti-icing plug gas-liquid separator for the base station air conditioner is characterized in that: the separation block (52) is crescent, the sharp corners at two ends face upwards and are positioned on the same horizontal line, and the right end of the separation block (52) is provided with a contraction guide block (520).
3. The anti-icing plug gas-liquid separator for the base station air conditioner is characterized in that: the scraper (55) comprises a rotating rod (55a), a spring (55b), a top plate (55c), a telescopic scraper (55d) and a sliding groove (55e), wherein the sliding groove (55e) is formed in the middle of the rotating rod (55a), the top plate (55c) is arranged in the sliding groove (55e), the spring (55b) is connected between the top plate (55c) and the top of the sliding groove (55e), and the telescopic scraper (55d) penetrates through the bottom of the rotating rod (55a) and the top of the rotating rod (55a) and is vertically connected with the top plate (55 c).
4. The anti-icing plug gas-liquid separator for the base station air conditioner is characterized in that: the scraper (55) further comprises a rack (55f), a fan (55g), a fan gear (55h) and an air outlet pipe (55i), the rack (55f) is connected with a top plate (55c), the fan (55g) is installed on the outer side of the rotating rod (55a), the fan (55g) is connected with the air outlet pipe (55i), the fan (55g) is connected with the fan gear (55h), and the fan gear (55h) is meshed with the rack (55 f).
5. The anti-icing plug gas-liquid separator for the base station air conditioner is characterized in that: the water collecting device (50) comprises a funnel (50a), a sponge body (50b), an upper screen plate (50c) and a lower screen plate (50d), wherein the funnel (50a) is arranged below the middle of the separating block (52), the sponge body (50b) is arranged under the funnel (50a) and fixed on the lower screen plate (50d), and the upper screen plate (50c) is arranged between the sponge body (50b) and the bottom of the funnel (50 a).
6. The anti-icing plug gas-liquid separator for the base station air conditioner is characterized in that: the water collecting device (50) further comprises spring rods (50e) and pull ropes (50f), wherein the number of the spring rods (50e) is 2, the spring rods are respectively installed on two sides of the funnel (50a), two ends of the upper screen plate (50c) are respectively connected with the 2 spring rods (50e), and two ends of the upper screen plate (50c) are connected with the bottom cover (6) through the pull ropes (50 f).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910210682.1A CN110173937B (en) | 2019-03-20 | 2019-03-20 | Anti-icing plug gas-liquid separator for air conditioner of base station |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910210682.1A CN110173937B (en) | 2019-03-20 | 2019-03-20 | Anti-icing plug gas-liquid separator for air conditioner of base station |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110173937A CN110173937A (en) | 2019-08-27 |
| CN110173937B true CN110173937B (en) | 2020-12-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910210682.1A Expired - Fee Related CN110173937B (en) | 2019-03-20 | 2019-03-20 | Anti-icing plug gas-liquid separator for air conditioner of base station |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20060059498A (en) * | 2004-11-29 | 2006-06-02 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Cyclone type oil separator |
| CN104848614A (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-08-19 | 泰州格灵电器制造有限公司 | Gas-liquid separator based on air conditioner of base station |
| CN107044748A (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2017-08-15 | 泰州格灵电器制造有限公司 | A kind of base station air conditioner gas-liquid separator |
| CN108397944A (en) * | 2018-05-12 | 2018-08-14 | 泰州格灵电器制造有限公司 | A kind of base station air conditioner gas-liquid separator |
| CN109028667A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2018-12-18 | 泰州格灵电器制造有限公司 | A kind of novel base station gas-liquid separator for air conditioner |
-
2019
- 2019-03-20 CN CN201910210682.1A patent/CN110173937B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20060059498A (en) * | 2004-11-29 | 2006-06-02 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Cyclone type oil separator |
| CN104848614A (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-08-19 | 泰州格灵电器制造有限公司 | Gas-liquid separator based on air conditioner of base station |
| CN107044748A (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2017-08-15 | 泰州格灵电器制造有限公司 | A kind of base station air conditioner gas-liquid separator |
| CN108397944A (en) * | 2018-05-12 | 2018-08-14 | 泰州格灵电器制造有限公司 | A kind of base station air conditioner gas-liquid separator |
| CN109028667A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2018-12-18 | 泰州格灵电器制造有限公司 | A kind of novel base station gas-liquid separator for air conditioner |
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| CN110173937A (en) | 2019-08-27 |
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Effective date of registration: 20201125 Address after: 211299 Kechuang building, Futian Road, Zhetang street, Lishui Economic Development Zone, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province Applicant after: Nanjing Lishui hi tech Venture Capital Management Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100085 Environmental Technology Building, Eco-environment Research Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 18 Shuangqing Road, Haidian District, Beijing Applicant before: He Junjian |
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