CN113363853B - Energy-concerving and environment-protective type marine electric control cabinet of using - Google Patents

Energy-concerving and environment-protective type marine electric control cabinet of using Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113363853B
CN113363853B CN202110758295.9A CN202110758295A CN113363853B CN 113363853 B CN113363853 B CN 113363853B CN 202110758295 A CN202110758295 A CN 202110758295A CN 113363853 B CN113363853 B CN 113363853B
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Prior art keywords
control cabinet
pipe
wind
ventilation
energy
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CN113363853A (en
Inventor
高婕
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Changsha Pro Electrical Equipment Co ltd
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Changsha Pro Electrical Equipment Co ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/56Cooling; Ventilation
    • H02B1/565Cooling; Ventilation for cabinets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/28Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof or flameproof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/30Cabinet-type casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/303Bases or feet
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/30Cabinet-type casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/306Accessories, e.g. windows
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/30Cabinet-type casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/32Mounting of devices therein

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of energy conservation and environmental protection, and discloses an energy-saving and environmental-protection type marine electric control cabinet which comprises a control cabinet, wherein supporting legs are fixedly installed at four corners of the bottom of the control cabinet, a rotating pipe communicated with the inside of the control cabinet is rotatably connected inside the control cabinet, and a steering plate in a triangular streamline shape is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating pipe. This power control cabinet of marine usefulness of energy-concerving and environment-protective type, wind enters into the inside of ventilation pipe from the inside of connecting pipe, and then because ventilation pipe internally mounted has the baffle, the shape of baffle is the heliciform, and then wind can be along the surperficial lapse of baffle, and then make wind be the high-speed rotation of heliciform, avoid the rainwater to enter into the inside of switch board, cause the damage of the inside spare part of switch board, improve the protection to the inside spare part of switch board, reduce the corruption of the inside spare part of switch board, make the device reach radiating purpose promptly, also reduce the inside that the rainwater entered into the switch board.

Description

Energy-concerving and environment-protective type marine electric control cabinet of using
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of energy conservation and environmental protection, in particular to an energy-saving and environmental-friendly marine electric control cabinet.
Background
The control cabinet is formed by assembling switch equipment, measuring instruments, protective electrical appliances and auxiliary equipment in a closed or semi-closed metal cabinet or on a screen according to the electric wiring requirements, and the arrangement of the control cabinet meets the requirement of normal operation of a power system, is convenient to overhaul and does not endanger the safety of people and surrounding equipment. In normal operation, the circuit can be switched on or off by means of a manual or automatic switch.
Near some equator seas, because the intensity of sunlight is violent, therefore, the speed that forms vapor through sunlight irradiation evaporation can be comparatively fast, so finally form the rainwater and fall, certain rainy on the ocean surface near the equator, and can form a relatively rainy area in the place of subtropical zone and frigid zone handing-over, in order to monitor the weather condition of near the equator seas, can set up some sea surface monitoring platforms, and then monitor the weather condition of sea surface, however these weather monitoring equipment need power supply just can normal operation, at this moment just need use the electric control cabinet, satisfy the demand of power supply, however some current electric control cabinets are in order to reduce inside heat, can adopt the mode of seting up the ventilation hole to dispel the heat to the electric control cabinet, however in rainy time, can cause the rainwater to enter the inside of switch board, and then cause the inside spare part corruption of switch board, consequently need a kind of electric control cabinet that can dispel the heat in strong wind rainwater weather.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly power control cabinet for sea, which has the advantages of convenience in heat dissipation of the control cabinet and the like, and solves the problem that rainwater enters the control cabinet in rainy days.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective type electric control cabinet of marine usefulness, which comprises a control cabinet, the four corners department fixed mounting of switch board bottom has the supporting leg, the inside rotation of switch board is connected with the rotating tube that is linked together with the switch board is inside, the top fixedly connected with shape of rotating tube is the streamlined steering wheel of triangle, the inside of steering wheel is cavity, the fresh air inlet has been seted up on the surface of steering wheel, the inside of steering wheel is provided with the water straining device that induced drafts, the bottom fixed mounting of switch board has exhaust box, exhaust box's inside is provided with sealing device, the interior diapire fixed mounting of switch board has the ventilation pipe that extends to exhaust box inside, the upper end fixed mounting of ventilation pipe has the connecting pipe that is linked together, the inside fixed mounting of ventilation pipe has the shape to be the aspiration channel of L shape, the inside fixed mounting of ventilation pipe has the shape to be spiral helicine baffle.
Preferably, the center of the surface of the steering plate is provided with two mirrored air collecting grooves, and the air collecting grooves are in a streamline arc shape.
Preferably, the connecting pipe is in a conical shape, the lower end of the rotating pipe extends into the connecting pipe, and the air suction pipe is spirally distributed in the ventilating pipe.
Preferably, the water filtering device that induced drafts includes the ventilation case, and ventilation case fixed mounting is in the inside of steering panel, and the upper end of rotating tube is run through the steering panel and is linked together with the inside of ventilation case and ventilation case, and the inside of ventilation case is rotated and is connected with the transfer line that runs through the ventilation case, and the inlet scoop has been seted up at the top of ventilation case.
Preferably, one end of the transmission rod extending into the ventilation box is fixedly provided with a first fan blade, the surface of the transmission rod extending to one end outside the ventilation box is fixedly provided with a second fan blade, and the second fan blades are vertically arranged on the surface of the transmission rod.
Preferably, the inside fixed mounting of deflector has three mutual fixed connection's drainage board, and the shape of three drainage board is hollow toper, all sets up the water trap that the shape is the triangular pyramid on the inner wall of three drainage board, and the equal fixedly connected with in surface of three drainage board is linked together with the drainage board exhaust pipe.
Preferably, the top of ventilation case rotates and is connected with a section of thick bamboo that rotates, rotates a section of thick bamboo and is located the top of inlet scoop, and the fixed surface of a section of thick bamboo that rotates installs the arc, and the surface of a section of thick bamboo that rotates is seted up the connecting hole that the shape is the lightning form.
Preferably, sealing device includes the gag lever post, and the lower extreme fixed mounting of gag lever post is in the inside of the case of airing exhaust, and the sliding surface of the case of airing exhaust is connected with the push pedal, and the bottom fixed mounting of the case of airing exhaust has the top shape to be conical support, and the inside of support rotates and is connected with the lever, and the one end that the lever is close to the gag lever post contacts with the bottom of push pedal, and the one end that the gag lever was kept away from to the lever rotates and is connected with the choke plate, and the hole of airing exhaust has been seted up to the bottom of the case of airing exhaust, and the choke plate is located the inside in the hole of airing exhaust.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly marine electric control cabinet, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this power control cabinet of marine usefulness of energy-concerving and environment-protective type, wind enters into the inside of ventilation pipe from the inside of connecting pipe, and then because ventilation pipe internally mounted has the baffle, the shape of baffle is the heliciform, and then wind can slide down along the surface of baffle, and then make wind be the high-speed rotation of heliciform, and then collect the center department of ventilation pipe, and then have the effect of induced drafting, and then inhale the inside of ventilation pipe through the inlet scoop tube with the inside hot-blast of switch board, and then reduce the inside heat of switch board, improve the radiating effect to the switch board, avoid the rainwater to enter into the inside of switch board, cause the damage of the inside spare part of switch board, improve the protection to the inside spare part of switch board, reduce the corruption of the inside spare part of switch board, make the device reach radiating purpose promptly, also reduce the inside that the rainwater entered into the switch board.
2. This marine electric control cabinet of energy-concerving and environment-protective type, when the outside has the air current, because the rotating tube is not fixed in the center department of steering panel, and then because the reason of air current, can make to blow the steering panel and take place the skew, and then make the steering panel rotate, and then make the triangular one end of steering panel towards the direction of air current, because the shape of steering panel is triangle streamline, and then when the air current blows to the steering panel, can cut apart into two parts with the air current, thereby slide from the surface of steering panel, and then increase the wind resistance of steering panel, reduce the resistance of air current to the steering panel, and then reduce the pressure that the rotating tube bore, still be favorable to making the triangular one end of steering panel face one side of windy all the time, and then guaranteed that the wind of device no matter that direction can both carry out the wind supply to the device.
3. This power control cabinet of marine usefulness of energy-concerving and environment-protective type, when the air current is cut apart into two parts by the deflector, the air current can be followed the surface of deflector and slided, and then enter into the inside of gathering the wind groove, because streamlined arc form, the air current of both sides can be collected to the inside of gathering the wind groove, and then give thrust of deflector, and then make the air current relative movement of deflector both sides, and then improve the stability of deflector when being blown by strong wind, reduce rocking of deflector, increase the wind resistance of deflector.
4. This power control cabinet of marine usefulness of energy-concerving and environment-protective type, when wind enters into the inside of steering panel, and then can drive second flabellum and transfer line and rotate, because water droplet in the air collides with the second flabellum, and then make the water droplet take place the diffusion, and then on diffusing the inner wall of steering panel with partial water droplet, conveniently cut into the water droplet with big water droplet, reduce the weight of water droplet in the air, still be favorable to on beating the inner wall of steering panel with partial water droplet, and then the bottom of steering panel is fallen to the landing, the fresh air inlet from the bottom flows out, reduce the impact force of big water droplet to the drainage board, increase water droplet and the scope that the drainage board bumps the water droplet and spreads.
5. This power control cabinet of marine usefulness of energy-concerving and environment-protective type, can often rain and scrape the strong wind on the sea, when steering panel triangle-shaped's one end to the strong wind, the strong wind can enter into the inside of steering panel through the fresh air inlet, simultaneously because the reason of strong wind can make the air current that contains the water droplet enter into the inside of steering panel, and then receive blockking of water strainer plate, because the shape of water strainer plate is the toper, and then the area of increase and air and rainwater contact, still be favorable to wind-force to collect the tip department on the water strainer plate, improve the direction to wind-force, the smooth inside of collecting the exhaust pipe of wind-force has been guaranteed.
6. This power control cabinet of marine usefulness of energy-concerving and environment-protective type, because a large number of water tanks that gather have been seted up on the reason of wind speed and the inner wall of drainage board, and then blow little water droplet to the inside of gathering the water tank, when the full wind is piled up to the inside of gathering the water tank, because the inertia of water droplet is bigger than the inertia of wind-force, and then the water droplet can continue to enter into the inside of gathering the water tank, wind-force can slide along the inner wall of drainage board, and then because the shape of gathering the water tank is the triangular pyramid, and then make the water droplet receive that blocks most water droplet of water tank and block the inside of gathering the water tank, wind-force can collect the inside of exhaust pipe along the inner wall of drainage board, and then blow to the surface of rotating cylinder from the inside of exhaust pipe, the convenience blocks the inside of gathering the water tank with the water droplet in most air, and then reduce the content of water droplet in the air, and then be favorable to carrying out the one-level drainage to the device, furthest's result of use has been guaranteed.
7. This marine electric control cabinet of using of energy-concerving and environment-protective type, the transfer line can drive first flabellum when rotating and rotate, and then can make the ventilation box through the inlet scoop with the inside wind suction of a rotation section of thick bamboo inside the ventilation box, and then blow to the inside of rotating-tube, the inside of rotating-tube is inhaled with the inside wind of a rotation section of thick bamboo to the convenience, and then accelerate the velocity of flow of wind, improve the effect of induced drafting of device, the smooth inside of flow direction rotating-tube of the inside wind-force of a rotation section of thick bamboo has been guaranteed, accelerate the impact force of wind.
8. This marine electric control cabinet of using of energy-concerving and environment-protective type, because the shape of connecting hole is lightning form, conveniently make the first department of buckling of water droplet gathering inside the connecting hole, and then because the inside of inertia with the water droplet of connecting hole inside throw away the connecting hole, wind is smooth enters into the inside of rotating cylinder from the connecting hole inside, and then conveniently carry out secondary drainage to the water droplet in the air, furthest's reduction the content of water droplet in the air, improve the corruption of water droplet in the air to the inside spare part of switch board, the drying degree of air has been guaranteed, and then improve radiating effect.
9. This power control cabinet of marine usefulness of energy-concerving and environment-protective type, because the rotation of first flabellum, and then enter into the inside of rotating-tube with the inside wind-force of ventilation case, and then enter into the inside of connecting pipe, because the shape of connecting pipe is the toper form, conveniently make wind gather, and then the landing is to the inside of ventilation pipe, and then improves the impact force when wind enters into the ventilation pipe inside, improves the wind speed.
10. This power control cabinet of marine usefulness of energy-concerving and environment-protective type, wind when the surface of baffle removes, because the shape of aspiration channel is L shape, the aspiration channel air outlet is unanimous with the direction of wind speed, and then prevents that wind from flowing to the inside of switch board from the inside of aspiration channel, causes the inside spare part of switch board to wet, causes the damage, furthest avoids wind to flow to the inside of switch board.
11. This power control cabinet of marine usefulness of energy-concerving and environment-protective type, wind flows to the inside of exhaust case from the inside of ventilation pipe, and then wind can blow the push pedal and move down on the surface of gag lever post, because lever and support constitute lever principle, and then make the lever be close to the one end downstream of gag lever post, the other end rebound of lever, and then drive the choke plate rebound, because the material of choke plate and push pedal is lighter, and then open the hole of airing exhaust, wind flows from the hole inside of airing exhaust, after the ventilation pipe is inside not to have wind, choke plate automatic re-setting, conveniently seal the hole of airing exhaust, and then prevent the inside of water flow direction exhaust case from the hole of airing exhaust, cause the incasement portion of airing exhaust to pile up too much water, cause the hydrone to enter into the inside of switch board, cause the damage of device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an energy-saving and environment-friendly marine power control cabinet according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an energy-saving and environment-friendly marine power control cabinet according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a turning plate structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the ventilation box of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the water filter plate of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a rotary drum according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a vent according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the construction of the exhaust box of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the exhaust box of the present invention.
In the figure: the air inlet device comprises a control cabinet 1, supporting legs 2, a ventilation pipe 3, an air suction pipe 301, a baffle 302, a connecting pipe 303, a rotating pipe 4, a steering plate 5, an air inlet 501, an air collecting groove 502, a water filtering plate 6, an air exhaust pipe 601, an air collecting groove 602, an air exhaust box 7, an air exhaust hole 701, a limiting rod 702, a lever 703, a support 704, a wind blocking plate 705, a push plate 706, a rotating cylinder 8, an arc plate 801, a connecting hole 802, a ventilation box 9, a transmission rod 901, a first fan blade 902, a second fan blade 903 and an air suction opening 904.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides a new technical solution: an energy-saving and environment-friendly electric control cabinet for sea comprises a control cabinet 1, supporting legs 2 are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom of the control cabinet 1, a rotating pipe 4 communicated with the inside of the control cabinet 1 is rotatably connected to the inside of the control cabinet 1, a steering plate 5 with a triangular streamline shape is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating pipe 4, the steering plate 5 is hollow, two mirrored air collecting grooves 502 are formed in the center of the surface of the steering plate 5, the air collecting grooves 502 are in streamline arc shapes, air inlet holes 501 are formed in the surface of the steering plate 5, and an air suction water filtering device is arranged inside the steering plate 5;
the induced draft water filtering device comprises a ventilation box 9, the ventilation box 9 is fixedly arranged inside a steering plate 5, the upper end of a rotating pipe 4 penetrates through the steering plate 5 and the ventilation box 9 to be communicated with the inside of the ventilation box 9, the inside of the ventilation box 9 is rotatably connected with a transmission rod 901 penetrating through the ventilation box 9, one end, extending to the inside of the ventilation box 9, of the transmission rod 901 is fixedly provided with a first fan blade 902, the surface, extending to the outside of the ventilation box 9, of the transmission rod 901 is fixedly provided with a second fan blade 903, the second fan blades 903 are vertically arranged on the surface of the transmission rod 901, three water filtering plates 6 fixedly connected with each other are fixedly arranged inside the steering plate 5, the three water filtering plates 6 are all in a hollow cone shape, water collecting grooves 602 in a triangular cone shape are respectively formed in the inner walls of the three water filtering plates 6, exhaust pipes 601 communicated with the water filtering plates 6 are fixedly connected on the surfaces of the three water filtering plates 6, an air suction opening 904 is formed in the top of the ventilation box 9, a rotating cylinder 8 is rotatably connected with the top of the rotating cylinder 8, an arc plate is fixedly arranged on the surface, a lightning control cabinet 7 is arranged at the bottom of the air box 7, and the air box 7 is provided with a sealing device 7;
the sealing device comprises a limiting rod 702, the lower end of the limiting rod 702 is fixedly arranged inside an exhaust box 7, the surface of the exhaust box 7 is connected with a push plate 706 in a sliding manner, the bottom of the exhaust box 7 is fixedly provided with a support 704 with a conical top, the inside of the support 704 is rotatably connected with a lever 703, one end of the lever 703 close to the limiting rod 702 is contacted with the bottom of the push plate 706, one end of the lever 703 far away from the limiting rod 702 is rotatably connected with a choke plate 705, the bottom of the exhaust box 7 is provided with an exhaust hole 701, the choke plate 705 is positioned inside the exhaust hole 701, the inner bottom wall of the control cabinet 1 is fixedly provided with a ventilation pipe 3 extending into the exhaust box 7, the upper end of the ventilation pipe 3 is fixedly provided with a communicated connecting pipe 303, the connecting pipe 303 is conical, the lower end of a rotating pipe 4 extends into the connecting pipe 303, the inside of the ventilation pipe 3 is fixedly provided with an L-shaped exhaust pipe 301, the exhaust pipe 301 is spirally distributed in the ventilation pipe 3, and the inside of the ventilation pipe 3 is fixedly provided with a baffle 302 in a spiral shape;
the whole device is installed on a platform built on the sea surface near the equator, when airflow exists outside, the rotating pipe 4 is not fixed at the center of the steering plate 5, so that the steering plate 5 is blown to deviate due to the airflow, the steering plate 5 is rotated, one triangular end of the steering plate 5 faces the direction of the airflow, and the steering plate 5 is triangular streamline in shape, so that when the airflow blows to the steering plate 5, the airflow is divided into two parts to slide from the surface of the steering plate 5, the wind resistance of the steering plate 5 is increased, the resistance of the airflow to the steering plate 5 is reduced, the pressure borne by the rotating pipe 4 is reduced, one triangular end of the steering plate 5 always faces one side with wind, and the device is ensured to supply the wind to the device regardless of the wind in the direction;
when the airflow is divided into two parts by the steering plate 5, the airflow slides along the surface of the steering plate 5 and then enters the air gathering groove 502, and due to the streamline arc shape, the airflows on the two sides can be gathered towards the inside of the air gathering groove 502, so that a thrust is given to the steering plate 5, the airflows on the two sides of the steering plate 5 can move relatively, the stability of the steering plate 5 when being blown by strong wind is improved, the shaking of the steering plate 5 is reduced, and the wind resistance of the steering plate 5 is improved;
when wind enters the inside of the steering plate 5, the second fan blade 903 and the transmission rod 901 are driven to rotate, and water drops in the air collide with the second fan blade 903, so that the water drops are diffused, and partial water drops are diffused to the inner wall of the steering plate 5, so that large water drops are conveniently cut into small water drops, the quantity of the water drops in the air is reduced, partial water drops are favorably hit on the inner wall of the steering plate 5 and then slide to the bottom of the steering plate 5 to flow out from the air inlet hole 501 at the bottom, the impact force of the large water drops on the water filtering plate 6 is reduced, and the range of water drops diffusion caused by collision between the water drops and the water filtering plate 6 is enlarged;
when the triangular end of the steering plate 5 faces strong wind, the strong wind enters the steering plate 5 through the air inlet 501, meanwhile, due to the strong wind, air flow containing water drops enters the steering plate 5 and is blocked by the water filter plate 6, and due to the conical shape of the water filter plate 6, the contact area between the water filter plate 6 and air and rainwater is increased, wind power can be favorably converged at the tip of the water filter plate 6, the direction of the wind power is improved, and the wind power can be guaranteed to be smoothly converged into the exhaust pipe 601;
due to the reason of wind speed and the fact that a plurality of water collecting grooves 602 are formed in the inner wall of the water filtering plate 6, small water drops are blown to the inside of the water collecting grooves 602, when full wind is accumulated in the water collecting grooves 602, due to the fact that inertia of the water drops is larger than inertia of wind power, the water drops can continuously enter the inside of the water collecting grooves 602, the wind power can slide along the inner wall of the water filtering plate 6, and further due to the fact that the water collecting grooves 602 are triangular pyramids, the water drops are blocked by the water collecting grooves 602 to block most of the water drops to the inside of the water collecting grooves 602, the wind power can collect inside the exhaust pipe 601 along the inner wall of the water filtering plate 6 and then blow to the surface of the rotating cylinder 8 from the inside of the exhaust pipe 601, most of the water drops in the air can be conveniently blocked to the inside of the water collecting grooves 602, the content of the water drops in the air can be reduced, primary water filtering of the device can be facilitated, and the using effect of the device can be guaranteed to the maximum extent;
when the transmission rod 901 rotates, the first fan blade 902 is driven to rotate, so that the ventilation box 9 can suck the wind in the rotating cylinder 8 into the ventilation box 9 through the air suction opening 904 and blow the wind into the rotating tube 4, the wind in the rotating cylinder 8 is conveniently sucked into the rotating tube 4, the flow rate of the wind is accelerated, the air suction effect of the device is improved, the wind in the rotating cylinder 8 is ensured to smoothly flow into the rotating tube 4, and the impact force of the wind is accelerated;
wind blows to the surface of the rotary cylinder 8 from the inside of the exhaust pipe 601, further, the rotary cylinder 8 can rotate due to the fact that the arc-shaped plate 801 is arranged on the surface of the rotary cylinder 8, further, the wind blowing from the inside of the exhaust pipe 601 blows to the surface of the rotary cylinder 8, further, wind force on the surface of the rotary cylinder 8 is sucked into the inside of the rotary cylinder 8 through the connecting hole 802 through the wind suction effect of the first fan blade 902, further, air is supplied to the inside of the rotary pipe 4, as the rotary cylinder 8 is in a lightning shape, further, small water drops in the wind can impact the inner wall of the connecting hole 802, the water drops are thrown out of the inside of the connecting hole 802 through the rotation of the rotary cylinder 8, further, the water drops are gathered inside the steering plate 5, as the connecting hole 802 is in the lightning shape, the water drops are conveniently gathered at the first bent position inside the connecting hole 802, further, as the water drops inside the connecting hole 802 are thrown out of the connecting hole 802 through inertia, the wind smoothly enters the inside of the rotary cylinder 8, further, the water drops in the air can be conveniently subjected to secondary water filtration, the content of the air is reduced to the maximum, the water drops, the corrosion degree of the air is improved, and the drying effect of the heat dissipation part 1 is improved, and the drying degree of the cabinet is improved;
due to the rotation of the first fan blade 902, the wind power in the ventilation box 9 enters the rotation pipe 4 and then enters the connecting pipe 303, and the connecting pipe 303 is conical, so that the wind is conveniently gathered and slides into the ventilation pipe 3, the impact force of the wind entering the ventilation pipe 3 is improved, and the wind speed is improved;
wind enters the ventilation pipe 3 from the inside of the connecting pipe 303, and further because the baffle plate 302 is installed inside the ventilation pipe 3, the baffle plate 302 is spiral, and further the wind can slide downwards along the surface of the baffle plate 302, so that the wind rotates spirally at high speed, and further converges at the center of the ventilation pipe 3, and further has an air suction effect, and further, hot wind inside the control cabinet 1 is sucked inside the ventilation pipe 3 through the air suction pipe 301, so that the heat inside the control cabinet 1 is reduced, the heat dissipation effect on the control cabinet 1 is improved, rainwater is prevented from entering the inside of the control cabinet 1, damage to parts inside the control cabinet 1 is caused, protection on parts inside the control cabinet 1 is improved, corrosion of parts inside the control cabinet 1 is reduced, the device can achieve the purpose of heat dissipation, and rainwater is also reduced from entering the inside the control cabinet 1;
when wind moves on the surface of the baffle plate 302, the air suction pipe 301 is L-shaped, and the air outlet of the air suction pipe 301 is consistent with the direction of the wind speed, so that the wind is prevented from flowing from the inside of the air suction pipe 301 to the inside of the control cabinet 1, parts inside the control cabinet 1 are prevented from being affected with damp and damaged, and the wind is prevented from flowing to the inside of the control cabinet 1 to the maximum extent;
wind flows to the inside of the exhaust box 7 from the inside of the ventilation pipe 3, and then the wind blows the push plate 706 to move downwards on the surface of the limiting rod 702, because the lever 703 and the bracket 704 form a lever principle, and then one end of the lever 703 close to the limiting rod 702 moves downwards, the other end of the lever 703 moves upwards, and then the choke plate 705 moves upwards, because the choke plate 705 and the push plate 706 are made of lighter materials, and then the exhaust hole 701 is opened, wind flows out from the inside of the exhaust hole 701, after the ventilation pipe 3 does not have wind, the choke plate 705 automatically resets, the exhaust hole 701 is conveniently sealed, and then water is prevented from flowing to the inside of the exhaust box 7 from the inside of the exhaust hole 701, so that excessive water accumulated in the inside of the exhaust box 7 is caused, and water molecules enter the inside of the control cabinet 1, and the device is damaged.
The working principle is as follows:
this power control cabinet that marine of energy-concerving and environment-protective type was used:
the method comprises the following steps that firstly, the whole device is installed on a platform built on the sea surface near the equator, when airflow exists outside, the rotating pipe 4 is not fixed at the center of the steering plate 5, and then the steering plate 5 is blown to deviate due to the airflow, so that the device can be supplied with air no matter the direction of the device is;
secondly, when the airflow is divided into two parts by the turning plate 5, the airflow slides along the surface of the turning plate 5 and then enters the air gathering groove 502, so that a thrust is given to the turning plate 5, the airflows on two sides of the turning plate 5 move relatively, and the stability of the turning plate 5 when being blown by strong wind is improved;
thirdly, when wind enters the steering plate 5, the second fan blade 903 and the transmission rod 901 are driven to rotate, and water drops in the air collide with the second fan blade 903, so that the water drops are diffused, and then part of the water drops are diffused to the inner wall of the steering plate 5, so that large water drops are conveniently cut into small water drops, and the quantity of the water drops in the air is reduced;
fourthly, rain and strong wind are often blown on the sea surface, when one triangular end of the steering plate 5 faces the strong wind, the strong wind enters the steering plate 5 through the air inlet 501, and meanwhile, due to the strong wind, air flow containing water drops enters the steering plate 5 and is blocked by the water filtering plate 6;
fifthly, due to the wind speed and the inner wall of the water filtering plate 6, a plurality of water collecting grooves 602 are formed, so that the small water drops are blown to the inner part of the water collecting grooves 602, the water drops can continuously enter the inner part of the water collecting grooves 602, the wind power can slide along the inner wall of the water filtering plate 6, the water drops are blocked by the water collecting grooves 602, most of the water drops are blocked to the inner part of the water collecting grooves 602, the wind power can be collected to the inner part of the exhaust pipe 601 along the inner wall of the water filtering plate 6, and the wind power is blown to the surface of the rotary drum 8 from the inner part of the exhaust pipe 601;
sixthly, when the transmission rod 901 rotates, the first fan blade 902 is driven to rotate, so that the ventilation box 9 sucks air in the rotating cylinder 8 into the ventilation box 9 through the air suction opening 904, and the air is blown to the inside of the rotating pipe 4;
seventhly, blowing wind to the surface of the rotating cylinder 8 from the inside of the exhaust pipe 601, further enabling the rotating cylinder 8 to rotate due to the fact that the arc-shaped plate 801 is installed on the surface of the rotating cylinder 8, further enabling the wind blown out from the inside of the exhaust pipe 601 to blow to the surface of the rotating cylinder 8, further sucking wind on the surface of the rotating cylinder 8 into the inside of the rotating cylinder 8 through the connecting hole 802 through the wind suction effect of the first fan blade 902, further supplying wind to the inside of the rotating pipe 4, and due to the fact that the rotating cylinder 8 is in a lightning shape, further due to the fact that small water drops in the wind can impact the inner wall of the connecting hole 802, the water drops are thrown out of the inside of the connecting hole 802 through the rotation of the rotating cylinder 8;
eighthly, the wind power in the ventilation box 9 enters the rotating pipe 4 and then enters the connecting pipe 303 due to the rotation of the first fan blade 902, and the wind is convenient to gather due to the conical shape of the connecting pipe 303;
ninth, wind enters the ventilation pipe 3 from the inside of the connecting pipe 303, and then the baffle plate 302 is installed inside the ventilation pipe 3, and the baffle plate 302 is spiral in shape, so that the wind can slide downwards along the surface of the baffle plate 302, and further the wind rotates spirally at high speed and is collected to the center of the ventilation pipe 3, and further the effect of air suction is achieved, and then hot wind inside the control cabinet 1 is sucked inside the ventilation pipe 3 through the air suction pipe 301, and further the heat inside the control cabinet 1 is reduced;
tenth, when the wind moves on the surface of the baffle 302, the air outlet of the air suction pipe 301 is in the same direction as the wind speed due to the shape of the air suction pipe 301 being L-shaped, thereby preventing the wind from flowing from the inside of the air suction pipe 301 to the inside of the control cabinet 1;
step ten, wind flows to the inside of the wind discharging box 7 from the inside of the ventilation pipe 3, and then the wind can blow the push plate 706 to move downwards on the surface of the limiting rod 702, because the lever 703 and the bracket 704 form a lever principle, and then one end of the lever 703 close to the limiting rod 702 moves downwards, the other end of the lever 703 moves upwards, and then the choke plate 705 is driven to move upwards, because the choke plate 705 and the push plate 706 are made of lighter materials, the wind discharging hole 701 is opened, the wind flows out from the inside of the wind discharging hole 701, and after no wind exists in the ventilation pipe 3, the choke plate 705 automatically resets.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective type power control cabinet of marine usefulness, includes switch board (1), and the four corners department fixed mounting of switch board (1) bottom has supporting leg (2), its characterized in that: the air inlet and outlet type air conditioner is characterized in that a rotating pipe (4) communicated with the inside of the control cabinet (1) is rotatably connected to the inside of the control cabinet (1), a steering plate (5) which is triangular streamline in shape is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating pipe (4), the inside of the steering plate (5) is hollow, an air inlet hole (501) is formed in the surface of the steering plate (5), an air suction and water filtering device is arranged inside the steering plate (5), an air exhaust box (7) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the control cabinet (1), and a sealing device is arranged inside the air exhaust box (7);
the sealing device comprises a limiting rod (702), the lower end of the limiting rod (702) is fixedly installed inside an air exhaust box (7), the surface of the air exhaust box (7) is connected with a push plate (706) in a sliding mode, the bottom of the air exhaust box (7) is fixedly provided with a support (704) with a conical top, the inside of the support (704) is rotatably connected with a lever (703), one end, close to the limiting rod (702), of the lever (703) is contacted with the bottom of the push plate (706), one end, far away from the limiting rod (702), of the lever (703) is rotatably connected with a choke plate (705), the bottom of the air exhaust box (7) is provided with an air exhaust hole (701), and the choke plate (705) is located inside the air exhaust hole (701);
the inner bottom wall of the control cabinet (1) is fixedly provided with a ventilation pipe (3) extending to the inside of the air exhaust box (7), the upper end of the ventilation pipe (3) is fixedly provided with a connecting pipe (303) communicated with each other, the inside of the ventilation pipe (3) is fixedly provided with an air suction pipe (301) in an L shape, and the inside of the ventilation pipe (3) is fixedly provided with a baffle (302) in a spiral shape.
2. The energy-saving and environment-friendly offshore power control cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: two mirror-image wind-gathering grooves (502) are formed in the center of the surface of the steering plate (5), and the wind-gathering grooves (502) are in a streamline arc shape.
3. The energy-saving and environment-friendly offshore power control cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting pipe (303) is in a conical shape, the lower end of the rotating pipe (4) extends into the connecting pipe (303), and the air suction pipe (301) is spirally distributed in the ventilating pipe (3).
4. The energy-saving and environment-friendly offshore power control cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: induced draft water filtering device includes ventilation case (9), and ventilation case (9) fixed mounting is in the inside of deflector (5), and the upper end of rotating tube (4) is run through deflector (5) and ventilation case (9) and is linked together with the inside of ventilation case (9), and the inside of ventilation case (9) is rotated and is connected with transfer line (901) that runs through ventilation case (9), and inlet scoop (904) have been seted up at the top of ventilation case (9).
5. The energy-saving and environment-friendly offshore power control cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: one end, extending to the inside of the ventilation box (9), of the transmission rod (901) is fixedly provided with a first fan blade (902), the surface, extending to the outside of the ventilation box (9), of the transmission rod (901) is fixedly provided with a second fan blade (903), and the second fan blade (903) is vertically arranged on the surface of the transmission rod (901).
6. The energy-saving and environment-friendly offshore power control cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside fixed mounting of deflector (5) has three mutual fixed connection's drainage board (6), and the shape of three drainage board (6) is hollow toper, all sets up shape on the inner wall of three drainage board (6) and is water collecting tank (602) of triangular pyramid, and the equal fixedly connected with in surface of three drainage board (6) is connected with exhaust pipe (601) that drainage board (6) are linked together.
7. The energy-saving and environment-friendly offshore power control cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: the top of ventilation box (9) is rotated and is connected with a rotation section of thick bamboo (8), rotates a section of thick bamboo (8) and is located the top of inlet scoop (904), and the fixed surface of a rotation section of thick bamboo (8) installs arc (801), and the surface of a rotation section of thick bamboo (8) is seted up the shape and is connecting hole (802) that the lightning was described.
CN202110758295.9A 2021-07-05 2021-07-05 Energy-concerving and environment-protective type marine electric control cabinet of using Active CN113363853B (en)

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CN212784435U (en) * 2020-07-22 2021-03-23 广东瑞泰电力工程有限公司 Environment-friendly metering cabinet
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CN202300869U (en) * 2011-10-09 2012-07-04 华锐风电科技(集团)股份有限公司 Engine room housing of wind generating set
CN107221866A (en) * 2017-08-10 2017-09-29 赵秀波 A kind of temperature adjustment waterproof electric power cabinet
CN107769027A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-03-06 四川东大恒泰电气有限责任公司 A kind of outdoor energy-saving distribution box
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CN110350424A (en) * 2019-07-15 2019-10-18 安徽长龙电气集团有限公司 A kind of box-type substation air inlet structure
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CN212784435U (en) * 2020-07-22 2021-03-23 广东瑞泰电力工程有限公司 Environment-friendly metering cabinet
CN112864900A (en) * 2021-02-04 2021-05-28 朱沛钊 Energy-saving heat dissipation type switch board

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