CN110170219A - A kind of building waste channel automatic dustfall device - Google Patents

A kind of building waste channel automatic dustfall device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110170219A
CN110170219A CN201910474179.7A CN201910474179A CN110170219A CN 110170219 A CN110170219 A CN 110170219A CN 201910474179 A CN201910474179 A CN 201910474179A CN 110170219 A CN110170219 A CN 110170219A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
spray
building waste
water valve
feed pipe
chain
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910474179.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周伟伟
张锦华
罗奕财
徐江洪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China First Metallurgical Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China First Metallurgical Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China First Metallurgical Group Co Ltd filed Critical China First Metallurgical Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910474179.7A priority Critical patent/CN110170219A/en
Publication of CN110170219A publication Critical patent/CN110170219A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/06Spray cleaning
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F17/00Vertical ducts; Channels, e.g. for drainage
    • E04F17/10Arrangements in buildings for the disposal of refuse

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of building waste channel automatic dustfall device, it is characterized by comprising the spray systems that the cover board of garbage shaft outlet port is arranged in, channel outer wall side is arranged in, it is connected between the cover board and spray system by chain, the spray system includes feed pipe, spray positioned at feed pipe front end, and the water valve of control water supply in-pipe flow on-off, spray nozzle export orientation towards garbage shaft, water valve one end is connect with chain, and the other end connects reset spring.Present invention production is simple, can make full use of the waste and scrap of construction site, material is easy to process, low manufacture cost, and service life is long;Device light weight will not cause excessive load to garbage shaft, and energy automatic running after being installed, dust-laying effect is good, can save artificial, reduction construction cost, improvement construction environment.

Description

A kind of building waste channel automatic dustfall device
Technical field
The invention belongs to building waste processing technology fields, and in particular to a kind of building waste channel automatic dustfall device.
Background technique
In building construction process, a large amount of building wastes can be generated and be deposited in each floor.Use vertical closed building Garbage transporting pipeline can be with this problem of effective solution, and can reduce the potential hazard of throwing rubbish high up in the air, while saving electricity The energy consumption of terraced transport of refuse improves the construction efficiency of building site entirety.But garbage shaft discharge port periphery sanitary fill, there are still raise Dirt problem, artificial depositing dust is at high cost and efficiency is lower.It, can be automatically logical in rubbish it is therefore desirable to design a kind of rubbish device for reducing dust Road come down in torrents building waste when starting spray, automatic dustfall;Spray is automatically closed in rubbish after coming down in torrents, economize on resources.The present invention Production is simple, low manufacture cost, and energy self-contained operation, is able to satisfy construction demand, can save part manpower, and reduce after being installed The unnecessary wasting of resources in part reduces construction cost, improves the construction environment of building-site, reduces fugitive dust harm.
Summary of the invention
In view of the problems of the existing technology, the technical solution that the present invention uses to solve problems of the prior art It is as follows:
A kind of building waste channel automatic dustfall device, it is characterised in that: including garbage shaft outlet port is arranged in Cover board, the spray system that channel outer wall side is arranged in are connected between the cover board and spray system by chain, the spray System includes feed pipe, the spray positioned at feed pipe front end, and the water valve of control water supply in-pipe flow on-off, spray nozzle court Orientation is exported to garbage shaft, water valve one end is connect with chain, and the other end connects reset spring.
The feed pipe is fixed on garbage shaft lateral wall by fixed bracket, and feed pipe is made using DN20PVC pipe, is given Water pipe is connected to water route in building can meet water requirements.
The fixed bracket is welded and fixed with garbage shaft outer wall, common vertical closed building waste transport pipeline with Galvanized iron sheet is main material, and feed pipe can be fixed in garbage pool by bellows garbage shaft.
The cover board and garbage shaft outlet top are hinged, and cover board is equipped with chain close to channel outer wall feed pipe direction side Connecting hole.
The water valve is process using existing commercially available water valve, and water valve includes long galianconism, long-armed end welding annulus and chain Item is connected, and galianconism position is equipped with reset spring, and reset spring has certain pulling force to water valve, it is ensured that the water valve under no external force It is in close state.
The shower portion guarantees spray head towards garbage outlet direction using bending spray head, spray range cover rubbish from Fall area is skidded off in channel, and the threshold value of spray switch can be adjusted by adjusting chain length, does not take and subtracts such as garbage shaft It makes an uproar slow drop measure, the other side can be exported in garbage shaft and add a safety chains to protect water valve, it is ensured that water valve will not be drawn It is bad.
The present invention has the advantage that
Present invention production is simple, can make full use of the waste and scrap of construction site, and material is easy to process, low manufacture cost, Service life is long;
The linked system that cover board, chain, spring form is quick on the draw, the only work when rubbish passes through, and rubbish passes through afterwards certainly It is dynamic to close, while reaching depositing dust purpose, water resource is greatly saved, and device does not depend on power supply, be suitable for site operation Complex situations, avoid getting an electric shock, safety is secure;
Device light weight will not cause excessive load to garbage shaft, energy automatic running, dust-laying effect after being installed It is good, artificial, reduction construction cost, improvement construction environment can be saved.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is apparatus of the present invention application scenarios overall structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is device for reducing dust structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is spray system structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is rubbish operating status demonstration graph A of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is rubbish operating status demonstration graph B of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is that building waste flows to demonstration graph in apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is spray system stress figure under apparatus of the present invention coverplate stress state;
Fig. 8 is that apparatus of the present invention spray system sprays range schematic diagram;
In figure: 1- garbage shaft discharge port;2- cover board;3- fixes bracket;4- spray system;4.1- feed pipe;4.2- multiple Position spring;4.3- spray;4.4- water valve;5- chain;6- garbage pool.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawing the technical solutions of the present invention will be further described, such as Fig. 1- Shown in 8, a kind of building waste channel automatic dustfall device, including the cover board 2 of garbage shaft outlet port is arranged in, setting is being led to The spray system 4 of pipeline outer wall side is connected between cover board 2 and spray system by chain 5, and spray system includes feed pipe 4.1, Spray 4.3 positioned at feed pipe front end controls the water valve 4.4 of water supply in-pipe flow on-off, and water valve one end is connect with chain, another End connection reset spring 4.3,
Feed pipe 4.1 passes through fixed bracket 3 and is fixed on garbage shaft lateral wall, and feed pipe is made using DN20PVC pipe.
Fixed bracket 3 is welded and fixed with garbage shaft outer wall, and common vertical closed building waste transport pipeline is to plate Zinc-iron skin is main material, and feed pipe can be fixed in garbage pool by bellows garbage shaft.
Cover board 2 and garbage shaft outlet top are hinged, and cover board connects close to channel outer wall feed pipe direction side equipped with chain Connect hole.
Water valve 4.4 is process using existing commercially available water valve, and water valve includes long galianconism, long-armed end welding annulus and chain It is connected, galianconism position is equipped with reset spring 4.2, and reset spring has certain pulling force to water valve, it is ensured that is lauched in no external force Valve is in close state.
4.3 parts are sprayed using bending spray head, guarantee spray head towards garbage outlet direction, range is sprayed and covers rubbish from logical Fall area is skidded off in road, the threshold value of spray switch can be adjusted by adjusting chain length, as garbage shaft does not take noise abatement Slow drop measure can export the other side in garbage shaft and add a safety chains to protect water valve, it is ensured that water valve will not be drawn bad.
Apparatus of the present invention function is further accomplished by the following way:
1, after building waste enters vertical closed building waste transport pipeline, under the constraint of gravity and pipeline It is moved downward along pipeline, there is certain kinetic energy before reaching garbage shaft discharge port.
2, after building waste reaches discharge port position, striking cover plate rotates cover board, to drive by cover board, chain, water The linkage of valve reset spring composition, chain is greater than the pulling force of galianconism reset spring to the pulling force of the long-armed application of water valve at this time, Water valve is opened, spray is made to start to work, depositing dust is carried out to building waste automatically, rubbish impact is avoided to generate fugitive dust.
3, building waste come down in torrents end enter garbage pool after, no longer to cover board generation act on, cover board under the effect of gravity from Dynamic to reset, water valve galianconism resets under spring tension effect, spray is automatically closed, while reaching depositing dust purpose, greatly Water resource is saved.
Protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, it is clear that those skilled in the art can be to this hair It is bright to carry out various changes and deformation without departing from scope and spirit of the present invention.If these changes and deformation belong to power of the present invention In the range of benefit requirement and its equivalent technologies, then including the intent of the present invention also includes these changes and deforms.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of building waste channel automatic dustfall device, it is characterised in that: the lid including garbage shaft outlet port is arranged in Plate, the spray system that channel outer wall side is arranged in are connected between the cover board and spray system by chain, the spray system System includes feed pipe, the spray positioned at feed pipe front end, and the water valve of control water supply in-pipe flow on-off, spray nozzle direction Garbage shaft exports orientation, and water valve one end is connect with chain, and the other end connects reset spring.
2. a kind of building waste channel automatic dustfall device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the feed pipe passes through Fixed bracket is fixed on garbage shaft lateral wall, and feed pipe is made using DN20PVC pipe.
3. a kind of building waste channel automatic dustfall device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the fixed bracket with Garbage shaft outer wall is welded and fixed.
4. a kind of building waste channel automatic dustfall device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cover board and rubbish Hinged at the top of channel outlet, cover board is equipped with chain connecting hole close to channel outer wall feed pipe direction side.
5. a kind of building waste channel automatic dustfall device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water valve is using existing Commercially available water valve is process, and water valve includes long galianconism, and long-armed end welding annulus is connected with chain, and galianconism position, which is equipped with, to be resetted Spring.
6. a kind of building waste channel automatic dustfall device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shower portion is adopted With bending spray head, guarantee that spray head towards garbage outlet direction, sprays range covering rubbish and skids off fall area out of channel.
CN201910474179.7A 2019-05-31 2019-05-31 A kind of building waste channel automatic dustfall device Pending CN110170219A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910474179.7A CN110170219A (en) 2019-05-31 2019-05-31 A kind of building waste channel automatic dustfall device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910474179.7A CN110170219A (en) 2019-05-31 2019-05-31 A kind of building waste channel automatic dustfall device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110170219A true CN110170219A (en) 2019-08-27

Family

ID=67697055

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910474179.7A Pending CN110170219A (en) 2019-05-31 2019-05-31 A kind of building waste channel automatic dustfall device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110170219A (en)

Citations (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2091722U (en) * 1991-05-06 1992-01-01 孟令忠 Full-automatic spray means for dedusting
WO1997004854A1 (en) * 1995-07-27 1997-02-13 Maurice Edward George Maton Gas treatment apparatus
CN2795223Y (en) * 2005-04-30 2006-07-12 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Automatic water spray device for preventing raising dust of material discharge gate
KR20090008841U (en) * 2008-02-28 2009-09-02 바이브로마스타 주식회사 Building outer wall sticking style chute
CN101818559A (en) * 2010-04-28 2010-09-01 张光裕 Conveyer for domestic waste of high-rise residential building
CN201771538U (en) * 2010-07-27 2011-03-23 山东新阳能源有限公司 Transfer-point impact-plate type automatic spraying device
CN102635387A (en) * 2012-03-19 2012-08-15 新汶矿业集团有限责任公司协庄煤矿 Front canopy automatic water curtain of digging and blasting working surface and working method thereof
CN203684602U (en) * 2013-11-12 2014-07-02 佛山市南海保达建筑机械设备有限公司 Floor construction waste collection passage with dust blocking device
CN203835432U (en) * 2014-05-09 2014-09-17 江苏建筑职业技术学院 Automatic spraying device at transfer point of rubber belt conveyor for mine
CN205135694U (en) * 2015-11-20 2016-04-06 淮南市矿用电器设备有限责任公司 A automatic dust fall atomizer for coal mine transportation
CN105996830A (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-10-12 莫立云 Reservation feeding mechanism of food processing machine
CN205976364U (en) * 2016-08-11 2017-02-22 浙江景华建设有限公司 Build sediment pipeline device
CN206090435U (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-04-12 中国建筑第五工程局有限公司 Garbage shaft export dustproof automatic spray device
CN206408904U (en) * 2016-12-02 2017-08-15 芜湖联创建筑设计有限公司 A kind of construction garbage shaft
CN206646767U (en) * 2016-12-15 2017-11-17 中建三局集团有限公司 The skyscraper garbage transporting integrated system of automatic monitoring depositing dust
CN207417644U (en) * 2017-11-04 2018-05-29 北京碧海怡景园林绿化有限公司 Cell intelligent environment protection garbage retrieving system
CN207803039U (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-09-04 酒泉华创戈壁农业科技有限公司 A kind of onion plantation irrigation rig
CN109168629A (en) * 2018-08-28 2019-01-11 黄河科技学院 The automatic picking method of Tree Fruit
CN208586859U (en) * 2018-07-06 2019-03-08 中建八局第一建设有限公司 A kind of Super High is old to change garbage transporting chute in project floor
CN208700119U (en) * 2018-04-15 2019-04-05 山东固润工程技术有限公司 The discharging warehousing and transportation facilities of loose unpacked material
CN208761725U (en) * 2018-08-24 2019-04-19 南京钢铁四通运输有限责任公司 Discharge funnel with dedusting function
CN109797947A (en) * 2017-11-17 2019-05-24 上海宝冶集团有限公司 Building waste vertical transit system for super high-rise building
CN208894715U (en) * 2018-09-11 2019-05-24 天津新泽泰科技有限公司 A kind of automobile back adjuster blank cleaning device

Patent Citations (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2091722U (en) * 1991-05-06 1992-01-01 孟令忠 Full-automatic spray means for dedusting
WO1997004854A1 (en) * 1995-07-27 1997-02-13 Maurice Edward George Maton Gas treatment apparatus
CN2795223Y (en) * 2005-04-30 2006-07-12 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Automatic water spray device for preventing raising dust of material discharge gate
KR20090008841U (en) * 2008-02-28 2009-09-02 바이브로마스타 주식회사 Building outer wall sticking style chute
CN101818559A (en) * 2010-04-28 2010-09-01 张光裕 Conveyer for domestic waste of high-rise residential building
CN201771538U (en) * 2010-07-27 2011-03-23 山东新阳能源有限公司 Transfer-point impact-plate type automatic spraying device
CN102635387A (en) * 2012-03-19 2012-08-15 新汶矿业集团有限责任公司协庄煤矿 Front canopy automatic water curtain of digging and blasting working surface and working method thereof
CN203684602U (en) * 2013-11-12 2014-07-02 佛山市南海保达建筑机械设备有限公司 Floor construction waste collection passage with dust blocking device
CN203835432U (en) * 2014-05-09 2014-09-17 江苏建筑职业技术学院 Automatic spraying device at transfer point of rubber belt conveyor for mine
CN205135694U (en) * 2015-11-20 2016-04-06 淮南市矿用电器设备有限责任公司 A automatic dust fall atomizer for coal mine transportation
CN105996830A (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-10-12 莫立云 Reservation feeding mechanism of food processing machine
CN205976364U (en) * 2016-08-11 2017-02-22 浙江景华建设有限公司 Build sediment pipeline device
CN206090435U (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-04-12 中国建筑第五工程局有限公司 Garbage shaft export dustproof automatic spray device
CN206408904U (en) * 2016-12-02 2017-08-15 芜湖联创建筑设计有限公司 A kind of construction garbage shaft
CN206646767U (en) * 2016-12-15 2017-11-17 中建三局集团有限公司 The skyscraper garbage transporting integrated system of automatic monitoring depositing dust
CN207417644U (en) * 2017-11-04 2018-05-29 北京碧海怡景园林绿化有限公司 Cell intelligent environment protection garbage retrieving system
CN109797947A (en) * 2017-11-17 2019-05-24 上海宝冶集团有限公司 Building waste vertical transit system for super high-rise building
CN207803039U (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-09-04 酒泉华创戈壁农业科技有限公司 A kind of onion plantation irrigation rig
CN208700119U (en) * 2018-04-15 2019-04-05 山东固润工程技术有限公司 The discharging warehousing and transportation facilities of loose unpacked material
CN208586859U (en) * 2018-07-06 2019-03-08 中建八局第一建设有限公司 A kind of Super High is old to change garbage transporting chute in project floor
CN208761725U (en) * 2018-08-24 2019-04-19 南京钢铁四通运输有限责任公司 Discharge funnel with dedusting function
CN109168629A (en) * 2018-08-28 2019-01-11 黄河科技学院 The automatic picking method of Tree Fruit
CN208894715U (en) * 2018-09-11 2019-05-24 天津新泽泰科技有限公司 A kind of automobile back adjuster blank cleaning device

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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Application publication date: 20190827