CN103449082A - Intelligent negative-pressure dust settling and deodorizing rubbish transfer station - Google Patents

Intelligent negative-pressure dust settling and deodorizing rubbish transfer station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103449082A
CN103449082A CN 201310406162 CN201310406162A CN103449082A CN 103449082 A CN103449082 A CN 103449082A CN 201310406162 CN201310406162 CN 201310406162 CN 201310406162 A CN201310406162 A CN 201310406162A CN 103449082 A CN103449082 A CN 103449082A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
transfer station
ground
induction device
control center
garbage transfer
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Pending
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CN 201310406162
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王克文
王全福
郝洋洋
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LINYI JINGHUA INDUSTRIAL EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING AND INSTALLING Co Ltd
Original Assignee
LINYI JINGHUA INDUSTRIAL EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING AND INSTALLING Co Ltd
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Application filed by LINYI JINGHUA INDUSTRIAL EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING AND INSTALLING Co Ltd filed Critical LINYI JINGHUA INDUSTRIAL EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING AND INSTALLING Co Ltd
Priority to CN 201310406162 priority Critical patent/CN103449082A/en
Publication of CN103449082A publication Critical patent/CN103449082A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent negative-pressure dust settling and deodorizing rubbish transfer station. An operating room of the rubbish transfer station is provided with a rubbish compressor under the ground; above the ground, the operating room is provided with a discharge opening which is communicated with the rubbish compressor; the top surface of the operating room is provided with an air inlet; a suction opening for mounting a filter grating is arranged under the ground; the suction opening is connected with an induced draft fan; the operating room is provided with a control center; the induced draft fan is connected with an exhaust gas washing tower through a pipeline; and a spray nozzle which is connected with a high-pressure jet pump is arranged inside the exhaust gas washing tower. According to the rubbish transfer station, an enclosed space for preventing dust and odor from spreading is formed between the ground of the operating room and the top surface of the operating room through a wall body and an air-tight door, negative pressure is formed in the enclosed space and air always forms air current flowing towards one direction via air suction of the induced draft fan, air turbulence is prevented, and dust and harmful gas are hermetically limited in the negative-pressure space, so that secondary pollution is prevented, and the working environment is well improved; and the control center of the transfer station is used for automatically starting and shutting down a treatment device of the entire transfer station, so that the treatment efficiency is increased greatly.

Description

Intelligent negative pressure depositing dust deodorizing garbage transfer station
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental technology field, be specifically related to a kind of garbage transfer station of depositing dust deodorizing.
Background technology
The effect of garbage transfer station is by from the resident, unit, the scattered rubbish of coming is collected in business and public place etc., being transported to transhipment station concentrates, and after by trash compactor, garbage-compressing being subtracted to appearance, delivering to rubbish finally processes and is processed, the discharge way that current rubbish is transported to transhipment station is all generally to adopt the bulk refuse in garbage collection box is directly toppled over into trash compactor from the discharge port of garbage transfer station, can cause a lot of airborne dusts in toppling process, pernicious gas and foul smell spread in air, in airborne dust and pernicious gas, comprised a lot to environment and the harmful material of human body, its diffusion is unfavorable for health, and the diffusion of foul smell allows people's endurable.
For reducing the range of scatter of airborne dust and pernicious gas etc., at present be generally to adopt the blower fan exhausting to come collection and treatment airborne dust and pernicious gas in the position of discharge port, by then discharge after being processed in airborne dust and pernicious gas air amount treatment facility, but be that operation room environment an opening carries out exhausting owing to being used for the blower fan of collection and treatment airborne dust and pernicious gas, airborne dust after discharging and pernicious gas etc. fill the air to whole operation room diffusion rapidly, and the intake quantity of blower fan suction airborne dust and pernicious gas etc. is limited, a large amount of airborne dusts and pernicious gas still continue diffusion, and due under the air-flow stirring powerful at blower fan, air turbulence aggravation in operation room, airborne dust and pernicious gas fill the air diffusion with air turbulence, also can cause serious secondary pollution, the staff is worked in severe working environment, health of human body is had to very big infringement.And after blower fan quits work, around discharge position and blower fan rear can deposit a large amount of dust again, and when blower fan is worked again, these dust fill the air rapidly again diffusion.And owing to being that operation room environment opening wide carries out exhausting, must strengthen the exhausting amount, require the equipment configuration high, increase like this equipment cost and job costs, energy consumption increases.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is the deficiency existed for prior art, provide a kind of garbage transfer station of depositing dust deodorizing, to make up the deficiencies in the prior art.
The present invention is that the technical scheme that solves the problems of the technologies described above employing is:
Intelligent negative pressure depositing dust deodorizing garbage transfer station, the bottom, ground of the operation room of garbage transfer station is provided with trash compactor, and top, ground is provided with the discharge port communicated with trash compactor, it is characterized in that: described operation room end face is provided with ventilation inlet; Bottom, described operation room ground is provided with the suction opeing that filtering grid is installed, and suction opeing is connected with induced draft fan; Described operation room is provided with control center, and induced draft fan is electrically connected to and the controller I, and the controller I is connected with control center; The ground of described operation room is provided with the earth induction device, and the earth induction device is positioned at the dead ahead of hermatic door, and the distance of a bodywork length is arranged apart from hermatic door, and the earth induction device is electrically connected to control center.
Described earth induction device Embedment and installation under the 10cm of ground, the length of earth induction device induction area be greater than rubbish van bodywork length 1/2, width is greater than the width of rubbish van.
The induction area of described earth induction device is 5m * 3m.
Described earth induction device adopts earth coil.
Described induced draft fan is connected with the exhaust washing column by pipeline, and described exhaust washing column inside has spray nozzle, and bottom has sewage collecting pool and clarifying basin, and the exhaust washing column communicates with sewage collecting pool, and sewage collecting pool and clarifying basin communicate.
Described spray nozzle is connected with HP jetting pump through pipeline, and HP jetting pump is connected with clarifying basin; Described HP jetting pump is electrically connected to and the controller II, and the controller II is connected with control center.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is, be separated with one for preventing the confined space of dust and foul smell diffusion with body of wall and hermatic door between the ground of operation room and end face, during rubbish van work, the pernicious gas in confined space and dust enter in the exhaust washing column and are cleaned processing along suction opeing; The exhausting of induced draft fan makes confined space become negative pressure space and makes air form all the time an air-flow that direction is mobile; can not form air turbulence; dust and pernicious gas are because sealing is limited in negative pressure space; prevented secondary pollution; well improved working environment, protected that the staff's is healthy.In addition, garbage transfer station control center entering and leaving by earth induction device judgement rubbish van, and the control center of transhipment station starts and close the processing equipment of whole transhipment station automatically, greatly improves treatment effeciency.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
In figure 1, operation room 2, trash compactor 3, discharge port 4, ventilation inlet 5, controller II 6, suction opeing 7, filter grid 8, induced draft fan 9, control center 10, controller I 11, earth induction device 12, hermatic door 13, exhaust washing column 14, spray nozzle 15, sewage collecting pool 16, clarifying basin 17, HP jetting pump.
The specific embodiment
According to the Intelligent negative pressure depositing dust deodorizing garbage transfer station shown in Fig. 1, the bottom, ground of the operation room 1 of garbage transfer station is provided with trash compactor 2, and top, ground is provided with the discharge port 3 communicated with trash compactor 2, and operation room 1 end face is provided with ventilation inlet 4; Operation room 1 bottom, ground is provided with the suction opeing 6 that filtering grid 7 is installed, and suction opeing 6 is connected with induced draft fan 8; Operation room 1 is provided with control center 9, and induced draft fan 8 is electrically connected to and controller I 10, and controller I 10 is connected with control center 9; The ground of operation room 1 is provided with earth induction device 11, earth induction device 11 is positioned at the dead ahead of hermatic door 12, the distance that a bodywork length is arranged apart from hermatic door 12, earth induction device 11 is electrically connected to control center 9, earth induction device 11 Embedment and installations are under the 10cm of ground, the length of earth induction device 11 induction areas be greater than rubbish van bodywork length 1/2, width is greater than the width of rubbish van, earth induction device 11 adopts earth coils.
Induced draft fan 8 is connected with exhaust washing column 13 by pipeline, exhaust washing column 13 inside have spray nozzle 14, bottom has sewage collecting pool 15 and clarifying basin 16, exhaust washing column 13 communicates with sewage collecting pool 15, sewage collecting pool 15 and clarifying basin 16 communicate, and spray nozzle 14 is connected with HP jetting pump 17 through pipeline, and HP jetting pump 17 is connected with clarifying basin 16, HP jetting pump 17 is electrically connected to and controller II 5, and controller II 5 is connected with control center 9.
Principle of work of the present invention: when not having rubbish van to enter transhipment station, hermatic door 12 is closed, the ground of hermatic door 12 and operation room 1 with form effective confined space between end face together with body of wall, when the transfer car(buggy) that house refuse is housed sails in transhipment station, when the earth induction device 11 through arranging, at first earth induction device 11 detects the motoring condition of receiving rubbish van, signal is transferred to the control center 9 of garbage transfer station, control center 9 this signal is accepted and process after send signal and start induced draft fans 8 to controller I 10, now, transfer car(buggy) has also entered and has unloaded material level, close hermatic door 12, start discharging work, the control center 9 of garbage transfer station, after the signal of accepting earth induction device 11, and sends signal to controller II 5 after processing, and controller II 5 starts HP jetting pumps 17, from clarifying basin 16, medicament or the water of spray use is sprayed by spray nozzle 14.
After the rubbish van rampman completes, roll away from and unload material level, when the earth induction device 11 through arranging, earth induction device 11 is transferred to signal the control center 9 of garbage transfer station, control center 9 accepts this signal and starts timing, after 3 minutes, sends signal and closes induced draft fan 8 to controller I 10, send signal to the controller II, close HP jetting pump 17; If there was new rubbish van to carry out discharging in 3 minutes, the timing of the control center 9 of garbage transfer station will be interrupted so, repeats above-mentioned steps and works on.
The present invention can carry out the part control operation according to actual conditions, to reach the effect needed.
Although above-mentioned, by reference to the accompanying drawings the specific embodiment of the present invention is described; but be not limiting the scope of the invention; one of ordinary skill in the art should be understood that; on the basis of technical scheme of the present invention, those skilled in the art do not need to pay various modifications that creative work can make or distortion still in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. Intelligent negative pressure depositing dust deodorizing garbage transfer station, the bottom, ground of the operation room of garbage transfer station is provided with trash compactor, and top, ground is provided with the discharge port communicated with trash compactor, it is characterized in that: described operation room end face is provided with ventilation inlet; Bottom, described operation room ground is provided with the suction opeing that filtering grid is installed, and suction opeing is connected with induced draft fan; Described operation room is provided with control center, and induced draft fan is electrically connected to and the controller I, and the controller I is connected with control center; The ground of described operation room is provided with the earth induction device, and the earth induction device is positioned at the dead ahead of hermatic door, and the distance of a bodywork length is arranged apart from hermatic door, and the earth induction device is electrically connected to control center.
2. Intelligent negative pressure depositing dust deodorizing garbage transfer station according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described earth induction device Embedment and installation is under the 10cm of ground, the length of earth induction device induction area be greater than rubbish van bodywork length 1/2, width is greater than the width of rubbish van.
3. Intelligent negative pressure depositing dust deodorizing garbage transfer station according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the induction area of described earth induction device is 5m * 3m.
4. according to claim 1 or 2,3 described Intelligent negative pressure depositing dust deodorizing garbage transfer stations, it is characterized in that: described earth induction device adopts earth coil.
5. Intelligent negative pressure depositing dust deodorizing garbage transfer station according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described induced draft fan is connected with the exhaust washing column by pipeline, described exhaust washing column inside has spray nozzle, bottom has sewage collecting pool and clarifying basin, the exhaust washing column communicates with sewage collecting pool, and sewage collecting pool and clarifying basin communicate.
6. Intelligent negative pressure depositing dust deodorizing garbage transfer station according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described spray nozzle is connected with HP jetting pump through pipeline, and HP jetting pump is connected with clarifying basin; Described HP jetting pump is electrically connected to and the controller II, and the controller II is connected with control center.
CN 201310406162 2013-06-13 2013-09-09 Intelligent negative-pressure dust settling and deodorizing rubbish transfer station Pending CN103449082A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201310232400.0 2013-06-13
CN201310232400 2013-06-13
CN 201310406162 CN103449082A (en) 2013-06-13 2013-09-09 Intelligent negative-pressure dust settling and deodorizing rubbish transfer station

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104058203A (en) * 2014-06-26 2014-09-24 河北工业大学 Waste odor treatment device for waste container in housing estate
CN106241149A (en) * 2016-09-12 2016-12-21 重庆耐德新明和工业有限公司 A kind of refuse transfer system
CN106276318A (en) * 2016-10-27 2017-01-04 威德环境科技股份有限公司 Changing food waste seals discharge system
CN107469548A (en) * 2017-01-06 2017-12-15 扬州中润环保工程有限公司 One kind is used for garbage transfer station depositing dust odor removal
CN108639638A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-10-12 山西青舟环境科技有限公司 Integrated artificial intelligent type garbage transfer station
CN108657704A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-10-16 唐立乾 A kind of buried dangerous waste article collection terminal system and device
CN108940127A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-12-07 珠海市高栏联合新材料有限公司 A kind of benzoic acid with fresh air mechanism feeds intake dust-extraction unit
CN115783570A (en) * 2022-11-25 2023-03-14 北京朝阳环境集团有限公司 Odor control method for discharging platform

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104058203A (en) * 2014-06-26 2014-09-24 河北工业大学 Waste odor treatment device for waste container in housing estate
CN104058203B (en) * 2014-06-26 2016-04-06 河北工业大学 A kind of community sewage disposer waste odor processing equipment
CN106241149A (en) * 2016-09-12 2016-12-21 重庆耐德新明和工业有限公司 A kind of refuse transfer system
CN106276318A (en) * 2016-10-27 2017-01-04 威德环境科技股份有限公司 Changing food waste seals discharge system
CN106276318B (en) * 2016-10-27 2019-10-11 威德环境科技股份有限公司 Kitchen garbage seals discharge system
CN107469548A (en) * 2017-01-06 2017-12-15 扬州中润环保工程有限公司 One kind is used for garbage transfer station depositing dust odor removal
CN108657704A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-10-16 唐立乾 A kind of buried dangerous waste article collection terminal system and device
CN108940127A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-12-07 珠海市高栏联合新材料有限公司 A kind of benzoic acid with fresh air mechanism feeds intake dust-extraction unit
CN108639638A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-10-12 山西青舟环境科技有限公司 Integrated artificial intelligent type garbage transfer station
CN108639638B (en) * 2018-07-17 2023-05-26 山西青舟环境科技有限公司 Integrated artificial intelligent garbage transfer station
CN115783570A (en) * 2022-11-25 2023-03-14 北京朝阳环境集团有限公司 Odor control method for discharging platform
CN115783570B (en) * 2022-11-25 2024-06-14 北京朝阳环境集团有限公司 Odor control method for discharging platform

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Application publication date: 20131218