Sheep that reducible sheep is restless is bred and is collected integration equipment with milking
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of animal husbandry breeding, in particular to milking and collecting integrated equipment capable of reducing agitation of sheep for sheep breeding.
Background
As the name implies, the animal husbandry is the industry for breeding some livestock, and in the process of breeding sheep, the sheep milk is collected and collected so as to be conveniently eaten, so that milking and collecting integrated equipment for sheep breeding is provided in the market.
The goat milking device disclosed in the bulletin No. CN108243965A can realize automatic milking of goats, greatly reduces the labor intensity of workers, is beneficial to improving the milking efficiency and ensures the freshness of goat milk, but can not fix and pacify the goats well in the whole milking process, so that the goats are easy to restless and run off or shake, and further more emergencies occur in the milking process to influence the milking work;
notice No. CN106212291A discloses a milk cow milking device for poultry, whole device can make staff's the amount of labour reduce, easy operation, it is efficient to milking, can not cause the injury, safe and healthy to the milk cow through the cushion simultaneously, but the in-process of whole milking is only through the cushion and the breast contact of fixed block with the sheep and extrudees, contact with the sheep in winter colder weather like this, not only make the sheep produce restless or repel easily, still can not carry out warm stimulation to the breast of sheep at extruded in-process simultaneously, influence the sheep and secrete the goat's milk.
Therefore, the milking and collecting integrated equipment for the sheep breeding is provided, which can reduce the agitation of sheep and is convenient for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide milking and collecting integrated equipment for sheep breeding, which can reduce the agitation of sheep, and solve the problems that the conventional milking and collecting integrated equipment for sheep breeding in the market cannot fix and pacify sheep well, so that the sheep is easy to agitate and milking work is influenced, a soft pad and a fixed block are in contact with the sheep in cold weather in winter, so that the sheep is easy to agitate or repel, and meanwhile, warm stimulation cannot be performed on the breast of the sheep in the squeezing process, so that the secretion of sheep milk by the sheep is influenced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a milking and collecting integrated device for sheep breeding capable of reducing agitation of sheep comprises a support frame main body, a water pump and a first mounting plate, wherein a food groove is arranged on the inner side of the support frame main body, a transverse plate main body is fixed at the top of the support frame main body, collecting chambers are fixed on the front outer side and the rear outer side of the support frame main body, a liquid outlet is arranged on the outer side of each collecting chamber, a transverse plate main body is arranged below the water pump, a conveying pipe is fixed at the left end of the water pump, the collecting chamber is arranged at the bottom end of the conveying pipe, an upper connecting pipe is fixed at the right end of the water pump, the lower end of the upper connecting pipe is connected with a middle connecting pipe, the lower end of the middle connecting pipe is connected with a lower connecting pipe, the support frame main body is arranged at the front end and the rear end of the first mounting plate, a first lead screw is connected inside the first mounting plate, and a second mounting plate is arranged on the right side of the first mounting plate, the inner part of the second mounting plate is connected with a second lead screw, the outer side of the second lead screw is connected with a second movable block, the top end of the second movable block is fixed with an extrusion block, the inner side surface of the extrusion block is provided with a middle connecting pipe, the outer side of the first lead screw is connected with a first movable block, the top part of the first movable block is fixed with a liquid receiving hopper, a vertical rod is arranged below the transverse plate main body, the outer side of the vertical rod is connected with a supporting rod, the bottom end of the vertical rod is provided with a touch board, the bottom end of the supporting rod is fixed with a fixed block, the fixed block is connected with a first chain through a movable rod, the inner side of the first chain is connected with a gear, the inner part of the gear is provided with a mounting rod, the outer sides of the mounting rod and the second lead screw are both fixed with gears, the outer side of the first chain is provided with a second chain, the outer side of the fixed block is provided with a movable frame, and a clamping block is installed at the top end of the movable frame, a first limiting block is installed on the outer side of the first movable block, a first limiting groove is formed in the outer side of the first limiting block, a first mounting plate is fixed on the outer side of the first limiting groove, second limiting blocks are installed on the upper side and the lower side of the second movable block, a second limiting groove is formed in the outer side of the second limiting block, and a second mounting plate is installed on the outer side of the second limiting groove.
Preferably, the support frame main body comprises a first sliding groove, a mounting groove and a second sliding groove, the first sliding groove is mounted on the left inner side face and the right inner side face of the support frame main body, the mounting groove is formed in the outer side of the first sliding groove, and the second sliding groove is mounted above the mounting groove.
Preferably, the cross section of the second sliding chute is in a T shape, and the length of the second sliding chute is greater than one half of the length of the first chain.
Preferably, the extrusion block includes two-way pipe and recess, and the internally mounted of extrusion block is fluted to the two-way pipe is all installed to the inside left and right sides of recess.
Preferably, the extrusion block and the second mounting plate form a sliding structure through a second moving block, middle connecting pipes are distributed on the inner side wall of the extrusion block at equal intervals, and the innermost side of the middle connecting pipes and the innermost side of the extrusion block are not on the same plane.
Preferably, the lower connecting pipe, the middle connecting pipe and the upper connecting pipe are all made of PVC hose materials, the middle connecting pipe is S-shaped, and the middle connecting pipes are connected through a two-way pipe.
Preferably, the liquid receiving hopper forms a sliding structure with the first mounting plate through the first moving block, the first moving block is in threaded connection with the first lead screw, and the highest point of the liquid receiving hopper is lower than the lowest point of the squeezing block.
Preferably, the stroking plate is arc-shaped, the width of the stroking plate is equal to 2 times of the width of the supporting rod, and the stroking plate and the supporting frame main body form a lifting structure through the first chain.
Preferably, a distance exists between the fixed block and the moving frame, the length of the fixed block is slightly smaller than the width of the moving frame, and the height of the fixed block is equal to one third of the height of the moving frame.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the milking and collecting integrated equipment for sheep breeding can reduce the agitation of sheep;
(1) the touch plate is arranged, the soft brushes are distributed on the bottom surface of the touch plate at equal intervals, and manual touch work can be well replaced by moving the touch plate, so that the whole equipment can well touch sheep, and the restlessness of the sheep is reduced, and therefore the milk taking work can be well carried out;
(2) the sheep stroking device is provided with a first chain, a fixed block and a moving frame, the fixed block is driven to rotate up and down through the rotation of the first chain, and the rotation of the fixed block is limited through the moving frame, so that the fixed block can well move along with the rotation of the first chain, and a stroking plate can further move up and down, so that sheep can be stroked well;
(3) the inside equidistant distribution of inside wall of extrusion piece has well connecting pipe, the material of well connecting pipe is PVC hose material, and then carry the goat milk through well connecting pipe not only can be fine and can also be fine and the breast of sheep carry out the contact extrusion, thereby make the temperature of the goat milk of carrying and the breast of sheep contact, not only can reduce the rejection and the agitation of sheep, can also be through warm temperature stimulation breast, enable if vein blood vessel expands, make the blood flow volume of flow direction breast increase, promote lactation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the whole top view of the milking and collecting integrated equipment for sheep breeding, which can reduce the agitation of sheep;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall right-view structure of the milking and collecting integrated equipment for sheep breeding, which can reduce the agitation of sheep;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the connection between the supporting rod and the main body of the supporting frame of the milking and collecting integrated equipment for sheep breeding for reducing the agitation of sheep;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a side section structure of the connection between a fixture block of the milking and collecting integrated equipment for sheep breeding and a support frame main body, which can reduce the agitation of sheep;
figure 5 is an enlarged structural schematic view of a milking and collecting integrated device for sheep breeding, which can reduce the agitation of sheep, in figure 1 at A;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a main section structure of the milking and collecting integrated equipment for sheep breeding, which can reduce the agitation of sheep, wherein the second moving block is connected with the second mounting plate.
In the figure: 1. a support frame main body; 101. a first chute; 102. mounting grooves; 103. a second chute; 2. a trough; 3. a transverse plate main body; 4. a collection chamber; 5. a liquid outlet; 6. a water pump; 7. a delivery pipe; 8. a first mounting plate; 9. a first lead screw; 10. a second mounting plate; 11. a second lead screw; 12. a second moving block; 13. extruding the block; 1301. a two-way pipe; 1302. a groove; 14. a lower connecting pipe; 15. a middle connecting pipe; 16. an upper connecting pipe; 17. a first moving block; 18. a liquid receiving hopper; 19. a support bar; 20. a vertical rod; 21. a touch plate; 22. a fixed block; 23. mounting a rod; 24. a gear; 25. a first chain; 26. moving the frame; 27. a clamping block; 28. a movable rod; 29. a second chain; 30. a first limit groove; 31. a first stopper; 32. a second limit groove; 33. and a second limiting block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a milking and collecting integrated device capable of reducing agitation of sheep for sheep breeding comprises a support frame main body 1, a trough 2, a transverse plate main body 3, a collecting chamber 4, a liquid outlet 5, a water pump 6, a conveying pipe 7, a first mounting plate 8, a first screw rod 9, a second mounting plate 10, a second screw rod 11, a second moving block 12, a squeezing block 13, a lower connecting pipe 14, a middle connecting pipe 15, an upper connecting pipe 16, a first moving block 17, a liquid receiving hopper 18, a supporting rod 19, a vertical rod 20, a touch plate 21, a fixing block 22, a mounting rod 23, a gear 24, a first chain 25, a moving frame 26, a clamping block 27, a moving rod 28, a second chain 29, a first limiting groove 30, a first limiting block 31, a second limiting groove 32 and a second limiting block 33, wherein the trough 2 is mounted on the inner side of the support frame main body 1, the transverse plate main body 3 is fixed on the top of the support frame main body 1, and the collecting chamber 4 is fixed on the front and back outer sides of the support frame main body 1, a liquid outlet 5 is arranged on the outer side of the collecting chamber 4, a transverse plate main body 3 is arranged below the water pump 6, a conveying pipe 7 is fixed at the left end of the water pump 6, the collecting chamber 4 is arranged at the bottom end of the conveying pipe 7, an upper connecting pipe 16 is fixed at the right end of the water pump 6, the lower end of the upper connecting pipe 16 is connected with a middle connecting pipe 15, the lower end of the middle connecting pipe 15 is connected with a lower connecting pipe 14, the front end and the rear end of a first mounting plate 8 are respectively provided with a support frame main body 1, the first mounting plate 8 is internally connected with a first lead screw 9, the right side of the first mounting plate 8 is provided with a second mounting plate 10, the second mounting plate 10 is internally connected with a second lead screw 11, the outer side of the second lead screw 11 is connected with a second moving block 12, the top end of the second moving block 12 is fixed with a squeezing block 13, the middle connecting pipe 15 is arranged on the inner side surface of the squeezing block 13, the outer side of the first lead screw 9 is connected with a first moving block 17, a liquid receiving hopper 18 is fixed at the top of the first moving block 17, a vertical rod 20 is arranged below the transverse plate main body 3, a support rod 19 is connected to the outer side of the vertical rod 20, a touch plate 21 is installed at the bottom end of the vertical rod 20, a fixed block 22 is fixed at the bottom end of the support rod 19, the fixed block 22 is connected with a first chain 25 through a movable rod 28, a gear 24 is connected to the inner side of the first chain 25, an installation rod 23 is installed inside the gear 24, the gear 24 is fixed on the outer sides of the installation rod 23 and the second screw rod 11, a second chain 29 is arranged on the outer side of the first chain 25, a moving frame 26 is arranged on the outer side of the fixed block 22, a clamping block 27 is installed at the top end of the moving frame 26, a first limiting block 31 is installed on the outer side of the first moving block 17, a first limiting groove 30 is arranged on the outer side of the first limiting groove 30, and a first installation plate 8 is fixed on the outer side of the first limiting groove 30, second limiting blocks 33 are mounted on the upper side and the lower side of the second moving block 12, a second limiting groove 32 is formed in the outer side of each second limiting block 33, and a second mounting plate 10 is mounted on the outer side of each second limiting groove 32;
the support frame main body 1 comprises a first sliding groove 101, a mounting groove 102 and a second sliding groove 103, the first sliding groove 101 is mounted on the left inner side surface and the right inner side surface of the support frame main body 1, the mounting groove 102 is arranged on the outer side of the first sliding groove 101, and the second sliding groove 103 is mounted above the mounting groove 102, so that the mounting groove 102 in the support frame main body 1 can well fix the mounting rod 23, and the first chain 25 and the second chain 29 can well work;
the section of the second sliding chute 103 is "T" shaped, and the length of the second sliding chute 103 is greater than one half of the length of the first chain 25, so that the second sliding chute 103 can well clamp and connect the fixture block 27, and the moving frame 26 can stably move;
the extrusion block 13 comprises a two-way pipe 1301 and a groove 1302, the groove 1302 is arranged in the extrusion block 13, and the two-way pipe 1301 is arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner part of the groove 1302, so that the two-way pipe 1301 in the extrusion block 13 can well connect the middle connecting pipes 15;
the extrusion piece 13 constitutes sliding construction through second movable block 12 and second mounting panel 10, and the equidistant distribution of inside wall of extrusion piece 13 has well connecting pipe 15 to the innermost of well connecting pipe 15 is not on the coplanar with the innermost of extrusion piece 13, and then is convenient for well transmit the heat for the health of sheep in connecting pipe 15.
The lower connecting pipe 14, the middle connecting pipe 15 and the upper connecting pipe 16 are all made of PVC hose materials, the middle connecting pipe 15 is S-shaped, and the middle connecting pipes 15 are connected through a two-way pipe 1301, so that the lower connecting pipe 14, the middle connecting pipe 15 and the upper connecting pipe 16 can be well stretched;
the liquid receiving hopper 18 forms a sliding structure with the first mounting plate 8 through the first moving block 17, the first moving block 17 is in threaded connection with the first lead screw 9, and the highest point of the liquid receiving hopper 18 is lower than the lowest point of the squeezing block 13, so that the position of the liquid receiving hopper 18 can be well adjusted, and the goat milk can be well collected by the liquid receiving hopper 18;
the touch plate 21 is arc-shaped, the width of the touch plate 21 is 2 times of the width of the support rod 19, the touch plate 21 and the support frame main body 1 form a lifting structure through the first chain 25, and then the touch plate 21 is moved to facilitate touch of sheep, so that the agitation of the sheep is relieved;
there is the interval between fixed block 22 and the removal frame 26, and the length of fixed block 22 slightly is less than the width of removing the frame 26 to the height of fixed block 22 equals the third of removing the frame 26 height, and then makes the horizontal drive bracing piece 19 of fixed block 22 move, thereby makes the removal frame 26 level move.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the milking and collecting integrated device for sheep breeding capable of reducing the agitation of sheep is used, firstly, a worker moves the whole device into a working area through an external device, after the device reaches the working area, the whole device is fixed with the working area, then, the whole device is well used, when the sheep needs to be milked, at this time, as shown in figure 1, the worker pours a certain amount of feed into the trough 2, then, the worker drives the sheep to the lower part of the transverse plate main body 3, the sheep is attracted through the food in the trough 2, then, the worker observes the breasts of the sheep, the position of the sheep is adjusted through the movement of the trough 2 in the first sliding groove 101, so that the breasts of the sheep are among the 2 extrusion blocks 13, then, the worker rotates the first lead screw 9, as shown in figure 5, the first moving block 17 connected with the outer side threads is driven to move through the rotation of the first lead screw 9, at this time, the first lead screw 9 and the first mounting plate 8 rotate in a bearing manner, the first limiting block 31 on the outer side of the first moving block 17 moves in the first limiting groove 30, so that the first moving block 17 stably moves, the liquid receiving hopper 18 is driven to move by the movement of the first moving block 17, and when the liquid receiving hopper 18 is positioned right below the sheep breast, the first lead screw 9 stops rotating;
then, when the fixed block 22 is on the first chain 25 below, at this time, the vertical rod 20 is rotated, the vertical rod 20 and the touch plate 21 are subjected to bearing rotation, the vertical rod 20 and the supporting rod 19 are subjected to thread rotation, so that the bottom surface of the touch plate 21 is contacted with the sheep, then the worker manually rotates the second lead screw 11, as shown in fig. 6, the second lead screw 11 and the second mounting plate 10 are subjected to bearing rotation, the second lead screw 11 drives the 2 second moving blocks 12 which are externally and uniformly connected by threads to simultaneously move inwards or outwards, the thread directions in the 2 second moving blocks 12 are opposite, so that the 2 second moving blocks 12 drive the 2 extrusion blocks 13 to move towards the breast direction of the sheep, and meanwhile, as shown in fig. 2-4, the mounting rod 23 and the first chain 25 are driven to rotate by the gear 24 and the second chain 29 in the process of the rotation of the second lead screw 11, further, the fixed block 22 is driven to move in the rotating process of the first chain 25, meanwhile, the moving frame 26 slides in the second sliding groove 103 through the fixture block 27, the fixed block 22 is prevented from rotating through the limiting of the moving frame 26, and further, when the first chain 25 rotates at a corner, the movable rod 28 at the rear side of the fixed block 22 and the fixed block 22 rotate in a bearing mode, so that the fixed block 22 drives the supporting rod 19 to move stably, the supporting rod 19 drives the touch plate 21 to move horizontally to touch the sheep, the disturbance of the sheep in the milking process of the sheep is reduced, and the sheep can be milked stably;
meanwhile, the water pump 6 is connected with an external power supply, the water pump 6 is just connected with the external power supply through the upper connecting pipe 16, the lower connecting pipe 14 and the middle connecting pipe 15 are used for sucking and conveying the goat milk collected inside the liquid bucket 18, the goat milk is enabled to well pass through the upper connecting pipe 16, the lower connecting pipe 14, the middle connecting pipe 15, the water pump 6 and the conveying pipe 7 and are collected in the collection chamber 4, then the goat milk can be taken and used through opening the liquid outlet 5, meanwhile, when the goat milk flows through the middle connecting pipe 15 on the inner side of the extrusion block 13, the heat of the goat milk is well transmitted to the breasts of the goat through the middle connecting pipe 15, warm stimulation is carried out on the breasts of the goat in the extrusion process, lactation is promoted, and stimulation on the goat is avoided, so that the goat is well extruded, and a series of work is completed.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.