CN110165410A - A kind of antenna system and electronic equipment - Google Patents

A kind of antenna system and electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110165410A
CN110165410A CN201910446309.6A CN201910446309A CN110165410A CN 110165410 A CN110165410 A CN 110165410A CN 201910446309 A CN201910446309 A CN 201910446309A CN 110165410 A CN110165410 A CN 110165410A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
antenna
electronic equipment
radiation
holder
radiation unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910446309.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN110165410B (en
Inventor
朱松松
唐磊
陆禕敏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Amphenol Airwave Communication Electronics Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Amphenol Airwave Communication Electronics Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Amphenol Airwave Communication Electronics Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Amphenol Airwave Communication Electronics Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910446309.6A priority Critical patent/CN110165410B/en
Publication of CN110165410A publication Critical patent/CN110165410A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110165410B publication Critical patent/CN110165410B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/22Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/22Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
    • H01Q1/2258Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles used with computer equipment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/22Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
    • H01Q1/24Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set
    • H01Q1/241Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM
    • H01Q1/242Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q3/00Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system
    • H01Q3/02Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system using mechanical movement of antenna or antenna system as a whole
    • H01Q3/04Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system using mechanical movement of antenna or antenna system as a whole for varying one co-ordinate of the orientation
    • H01Q3/06Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system using mechanical movement of antenna or antenna system as a whole for varying one co-ordinate of the orientation over a restricted angle

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of antenna system and electronic equipment, antenna system is applied to electronic equipment, includes at least an antenna module, the antenna module includes antenna holder, antenna radiation unit, wherein the antenna holder is rotatably dispose on the electronic equipment;The antenna radiation unit is fixedly installed on the antenna holder;According to the different working condition of the electronic equipment, the antenna holder drives the antenna radiation unit to be directed toward different radiation areas, to realize the adjustment of radiance.The present invention realizes electronic equipment in different working condition, and antenna radiation unit is to different zones space radiation signal, to obtain bigger antenna windowed regions and more preferably angle of radiation, and then the radiance of promotion antenna.

Description

A kind of antenna system and electronic equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to antenna technical field, in particular to a kind of antenna system and electronic equipment.
Background technique
Currently, the aerial position of electronic product is all relatively-stationary under different working condition.
The each working condition for comprehensively considering product, select one in each state all workable position as final The position of antenna, it is just inevitable under some operating conditions just to sacrifice antenna more preferably radiation position.
Citing 1: such as Fig. 7 b, it is a can 360 ° of rotations laptops, the working condition in traditional notebook computer, Current optimal radiation position is the position b;And after it completes 360 ° of rotations, into plate work state, such as Fig. 8 a front view, Fig. 8 b dorsal view, aerial position b will be blocked by keyboard face, and mainboard, some metal devices such as keyboard or even key are contained in keyboard face The shell of disk is also metal parts, thus without windowed regions, disturbs the Antenna Operation on the b of position.At this point, can only Position of the position a that all do not block under traditional notebook working condition and under plate working condition as antenna is selected, is such as schemed 7a, Fig. 8 a.But product, under traditional notebook computer work state, the angle of radiation and windowing size of the position a are all not so good as b Position.
Citing 2: folding screen mobile phone application, such as Fig. 9 a, is such as Fig. 9 b for the front view of Folding screen cellphone exhibition on-mode The rear view of Folding screen cellphone exhibition on-mode regards the state of spreading its tail as plate work state, and under this working condition, antenna is best Radiation position is the position d;But after phone folded, such as Figure 10, into working state of mobile phone, the position d is completely upper and lower LCD is blocked in face, can not be worked, and lateral location e can only be selected as the final position of antenna.Because side is relatively narrow, antenna is opened Window is too small, so the antenna performance for the position d that the antenna performance of the position e is not so good as under plate work state.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of antenna system, can according to the different working condition of electronic equipment, realize to Different zones space radiation signal, so that antenna system obtains more preferably antenna performance.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of antenna systems, are applied to electronic equipment, include at least one day Line component, the antenna module include antenna holder, antenna radiation unit, wherein the antenna holder is rotatably dispose in described On electronic equipment;The antenna radiation unit is fixedly installed on the antenna holder;According to the different works of the electronic equipment Make state, the antenna holder drives the antenna radiation unit to be directed toward different radiation areas, to realize the tune of radiance It is whole.
Preferably, the electronic equipment includes the first noumenon, the second ontology and shaft, the first noumenon and the second ontology It is connected by the shaft, the working condition includes the different folding angle shapes that the first noumenon and the second ontology are formed State.
Preferably, the antenna holder is connect by a bevel gear with the shaft, the shaft passes through the bevel gear The antenna holder is driven to rotate, so that the antenna radiation unit refers to when the electronic equipment is in different working condition To different radiation areas.
Preferably, the electronic equipment further includes motor, the motor is connect with the antenna holder, the electronic equipment The working condition being presently according to it controls the motor and drives the antenna holder rotation, makes the antenna radiation unit It is directed toward suitable radiation areas.
Preferably, the electronic equipment further includes stirring structure, the structure of stirring is connect with the antenna holder, is stirred It is described to stir structure to drive the antenna holder to rotate, so that the antenna radiation unit is directed toward suitable radiation areas.
The present invention also provides a kind of electronic equipment, the electronic equipment includes any of the above-described antenna system.
Compared with prior art, there are following technical effects by the present invention:
1, the embodiment of the present invention drives antenna radiation unit rotation by the shaft of support electronic equipment folding, realizes electronics For equipment in different working condition, antenna radiation unit is to different zones space radiation signal, to obtain bigger antenna windowing Region and more preferably angle of radiation, and then promote the radiance of antenna.
2, the embodiment of the present invention also passes through motor, stirs structure drive antenna radiation unit rotation, realizes that electronic equipment exists When different working condition, antenna radiation unit to different zones space radiation signal, with obtain bigger antenna windowed regions and More preferably angle of radiation, and then promote the radiance of antenna.
Certainly, it implements any of the products of the present invention and does not necessarily require achieving all the advantages described above at the same time.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, required use in being described below to embodiment Attached drawing be briefly described, it is therefore apparent that drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for ability For field technique personnel, without creative efforts, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.It is attached In figure:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of one antenna module of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention one passes through shaft rotary antenna bracket;
Fig. 3 is that one shaft of the embodiment of the present invention drives antenna holder to rotate schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the embodiment of the present invention one by stirring the structural schematic diagram of structure rotary antenna bracket;
Fig. 5 is that the embodiment of the present invention one stirs structure and stirs antenna radiation unit and turns to different direction schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is the first gear and second gear mesh schematic representation that the embodiment of the present invention one stirs structure;
Fig. 7 is that position view one is arranged in optional antenna in the prior art;
Fig. 8 is that position view two is arranged in optional antenna in the prior art;
Fig. 9 is optional aerial position schematic diagram three in the prior art;
Figure 10 is optional aerial position schematic diagram four in the prior art.
Specific embodiment
A kind of antenna system provided by the invention and electronic equipment are described in detail below with reference to attached drawing, this reality Example is applied to be implemented under the premise of the technical scheme of the present invention, the detailed implementation method and specific operation process are given, But protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following embodiments, and those skilled in the art are not changing spirit of that invention and content In range, can it be modified and be polished.
Embodiment one
Referring to FIG. 1, a kind of antenna system, is applied to electronic equipment, an antenna module 1, the antenna sets are included at least Part includes antenna holder 11, antenna radiation unit 12, wherein the antenna holder 11 is rotatably dispose on the electronic equipment 2; The antenna radiation unit 12 is fixedly installed on the antenna holder 11;According to the different working condition of the electronic equipment 2, The antenna radiation unit 12 may point to different radiation areas to realize the adjustment of radiance.
As a kind of possible embodiments, the antenna holder 11 is rotatably dispose in the method on the electronic equipment 2 are as follows: right In folding electronic devices such as laptop, the folding cell phones of 360 degree rotation, the shaft drive antenna branch for supporting its folding is utilized Frame 11 rotates.Specifically, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are please referred to, electronic equipment 2 includes the first noumenon 21, the second ontology 22, turn hole 24 and turns Axis 23, electronic equipment 2 realize the rotating folding of the first noumenon 21 and the second ontology 22 by shaft 23 and the cooperation rotation of turn hole 24 Different folding angle states is formed, and while shaft 23 rotates, shaft 23 drives antenna holder by a bevel gear 13 11 rotations, correspondingly, the antenna radiation unit 12 being fixedly installed on antenna holder 11 also rotates with it, so that working as the first noumenon 21 and second ontology 22 when forming different angle states, antenna radiation unit 12 is directed toward different radiation areas.Continuing with ginseng Examine Fig. 3, in Fig. 3 a, when the first noumenon 21 of electronic equipment 2 and the second ontology 22 are in 180 degree unfolded state, aerial radiation list The front of first 12 the second ontologies of face 22, the head-on radiation signal of 12 the second ontology of face 22 of antenna radiation unit;In Fig. 3 c, when When the first noumenon 21 of electronic equipment 2 and the second ontology 22 are in folded state, 12 the second ontology of face 22 of antenna radiation unit Side, and the side radiation signal of the second ontology of face 22.According to the needs of practical application, the first noumenon 21 and the second ontology 22 It is settable to radiate the suitable radiation areas of 12 face of antenna radiation unit when in different folding angle states, with Bigger antenna windowed regions and angle of radiation are obtained, and then promote the radiance of antenna.It is to be appreciated that any pass through electricity The inventive concept that the folding of sub- equipment itself drives antenna radiation unit to be directed toward different radiation areas belongs to the present embodiment guarantor Protect range.
As another possible embodiments, the antenna holder 11 is rotatably dispose in the method on the electronic equipment are as follows: A motor is arranged on an electronic device drives antenna holder 1 to rotate.Specifically, electronic equipment includes motor, motor and antenna branch Frame connection, electronic equipment identify its working condition being presently in, and issue corresponding control signal control the motor carry out it is defeated Out, to drive antenna holder 1 to rotate, correspondingly, the antenna radiation unit 12 being fixedly installed on antenna holder 11 also turns therewith It is dynamic, so that antenna radiation unit 12 is directed toward different radiation areas when electronic equipment is in different angle folding conditions.This In, there is mature method that can realize the working condition that electronic equipment identifies that it is presently in the prior art, can such as pass through setting One sensor circuit identifies its presently described working condition, is not repeated herein.Specifically, when electronic equipment is in 0 degree of folding When state (folded state), the side of 12 face electronic equipment of antenna radiation unit, 12 face electronic equipment of antenna radiation unit Side radiation aerial signal;When electronic equipment is in 180 degree folding condition (unfolded state), 12 face of antenna radiation unit The shell front of electronic equipment, the shell head-on radiation aerial signal of 12 face electronic equipment of antenna radiation unit.According to reality The needs of application, it is settable to drive antenna hinge 11 to rotate by motor when electronic equipment is in different angle folding conditions, make The suitable radiation areas of 12 face of antenna radiation unit are radiated, to obtain more preferably antenna windowed regions and angle of radiation, And then promote the radiance of antenna.
As another possible embodiments, the antenna holder 11 is rotatably dispose in the method on the electronic equipment are as follows: 31 rotary antenna bracket 11 of structure is stirred in setting one on an electronic device.Specifically, Fig. 4-Fig. 5 is please referred to, electronic equipment 3 includes Undulating structure 31, stirring structure 31 includes first gear 311 and second gear 312, and first gear 311 is fixed on antenna holder 11 On, first gear 311 includes toothed portion and toothless part, and second gear 312 is arranged on electronic equipment 3, first gear 311 Toothed portion and second gear 312 engage, stir second gear 312 from the outside of electronic equipment 3, make 312 band of second gear Dynamic first gear 311 rotates within the scope of its toothed portion, and then antenna holder 11 is driven to rotate, by adjusting first gear 311 toothed portion and the ratio of toothless part and setting angle, so that, when electronic equipment 3 is in different working condition, such as In Fig. 5 a, the side termination of second gear 312 to its toothed portion is stirred from the outside of electronic equipment 3, makes aerial radiation list The front of first 12 face electronic equipments 3, and the head-on radiation aerial signal of face electronic equipment 3, or as set from electronics in Fig. 5 b The other side termination of second gear 312 to its toothed portion is stirred in standby 3 outside, sets 12 face electronics of antenna radiation unit Standby 3 side, and the side radiation aerial signal of face electronic equipment 3.
In the embodiment of the present invention, electronic equipment can be laptop, folding screen mobile phone, folding cell phone etc., according to electronics Different working condition locating for equipment makes the suitable radiation areas of 12 face of antenna radiation unit by way of machinery adjustment It is radiated, to obtain more preferably antenna windowed regions and angle of radiation, and then promotes the radiance of antenna.
The above disclosure is just a few specific examples of the present application, however, this application is not limited to this, any this field Technical staff can think variation, should all fall in the protection domain of the application.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of antenna system is applied to electronic equipment, which is characterized in that include at least an antenna module, the antenna module Including antenna holder, antenna radiation unit, wherein
The antenna holder is rotatably dispose on the electronic equipment;
The antenna radiation unit is fixedly installed on the antenna holder;
According to the different working condition of the electronic equipment, it is different that the antenna holder drives the antenna radiation unit to be directed toward Radiation areas, to realize the adjustment of radiance.
2. antenna system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the electronic equipment includes the first noumenon, second Body and shaft, the first noumenon and the second ontology are connected by the shaft, and the working condition includes the first noumenon The different folding angle states formed with the second ontology.
3. antenna system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the antenna holder passes through a bevel gear and described turn Axis connection, the shaft drives the antenna holder rotation by the bevel gear, so that when the electronic equipment is in difference When working condition, the antenna radiation unit is directed toward different radiation areas.
4. antenna system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the electronic equipment further includes motor, the motor It connect, the working condition that the electronic equipment is presently according to it, is controlled described in the motor drive with the antenna holder Antenna holder rotation, makes the antenna radiation unit be directed toward suitable radiation areas.
5. antenna system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the electronic equipment further includes stirring structure, described Structure is stirred to connect with the antenna holder, stir it is described stir structure to drive the antenna holder to rotate, make the antenna Radiating element is directed toward suitable radiation areas.
6. a kind of electronic equipment, which is characterized in that the electronic equipment includes any antenna system of claim 1-5.
CN201910446309.6A 2019-05-27 2019-05-27 Antenna system and electronic equipment Active CN110165410B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910446309.6A CN110165410B (en) 2019-05-27 2019-05-27 Antenna system and electronic equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910446309.6A CN110165410B (en) 2019-05-27 2019-05-27 Antenna system and electronic equipment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110165410A true CN110165410A (en) 2019-08-23
CN110165410B CN110165410B (en) 2021-09-03

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910446309.6A Active CN110165410B (en) 2019-05-27 2019-05-27 Antenna system and electronic equipment

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112821072A (en) * 2021-01-06 2021-05-18 常熟市泓博通讯技术股份有限公司 Rotary antenna system

Citations (10)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1391356A (en) * 2001-06-12 2003-01-15 启碁科技股份有限公司 Transmitter with omnidirectional radiation for radio communication and radio commmunication equipment using it
CN1485948A (en) * 2002-09-27 2004-03-31 华硕电脑股份有限公司 Electronic products with automotive antenna
CN2648743Y (en) * 2003-10-09 2004-10-13 仁宝电脑工业股份有限公司 Mobile communication apparatus with automatically rotatable hidden antenna
KR20060022485A (en) * 2004-09-07 2006-03-10 엘지전자 주식회사 Mobile communication terminal having a movable antenna structure
CN101853979A (en) * 2009-03-31 2010-10-06 比亚迪股份有限公司 Antenna mounting device used for radio communication equipment and radio communication equipment
CN204205034U (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-03-11 北京同方时讯电子股份有限公司 Convertible antenna and comprise the electric palm product of this antenna
CN106058430A (en) * 2016-07-22 2016-10-26 常熟市泓博通讯技术股份有限公司 Electronic device
CN106303943A (en) * 2015-06-01 2017-01-04 深圳市中兴微电子技术有限公司 A kind of method and apparatus adjusting radio-frequency antenna direction
US20180210499A1 (en) * 2017-01-24 2018-07-26 Nec Personal Computers, Ltd. Portable information apparatus
CN108832301A (en) * 2018-06-08 2018-11-16 上海安费诺永亿通讯电子有限公司 Compact aerial and mobile terminal applied to mobile terminal

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1391356A (en) * 2001-06-12 2003-01-15 启碁科技股份有限公司 Transmitter with omnidirectional radiation for radio communication and radio commmunication equipment using it
CN1485948A (en) * 2002-09-27 2004-03-31 华硕电脑股份有限公司 Electronic products with automotive antenna
CN2648743Y (en) * 2003-10-09 2004-10-13 仁宝电脑工业股份有限公司 Mobile communication apparatus with automatically rotatable hidden antenna
KR20060022485A (en) * 2004-09-07 2006-03-10 엘지전자 주식회사 Mobile communication terminal having a movable antenna structure
CN101853979A (en) * 2009-03-31 2010-10-06 比亚迪股份有限公司 Antenna mounting device used for radio communication equipment and radio communication equipment
CN204205034U (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-03-11 北京同方时讯电子股份有限公司 Convertible antenna and comprise the electric palm product of this antenna
CN106303943A (en) * 2015-06-01 2017-01-04 深圳市中兴微电子技术有限公司 A kind of method and apparatus adjusting radio-frequency antenna direction
CN106058430A (en) * 2016-07-22 2016-10-26 常熟市泓博通讯技术股份有限公司 Electronic device
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CN108832301A (en) * 2018-06-08 2018-11-16 上海安费诺永亿通讯电子有限公司 Compact aerial and mobile terminal applied to mobile terminal

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112821072A (en) * 2021-01-06 2021-05-18 常熟市泓博通讯技术股份有限公司 Rotary antenna system
CN112821072B (en) * 2021-01-06 2024-05-07 常熟市泓博通讯技术股份有限公司 Rotary antenna system

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