CN110164092B

CN110164092B - Bayonet landslide alarm system that prevents

Info

Publication number: CN110164092B
Application number: CN201910578890.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴琼
Original assignee: Nanjing Lishui Hi Tech Venture Capital Management Co Ltd
Current assignee: Nanjing Lishui Hi Tech Venture Capital Management Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-06-28
Filing date: 2019-06-28
Publication date: 2021-04-20
Anticipated expiration: 2039-06-28
Also published as: CN110164092A

Abstract

The invention discloses an insertion type landslide prevention alarm system, which comprises two positioning piles which are symmetrical left and right, taking the positioning pile on the left side as an example, a transmission cavity is arranged in the positioning pile, a power mechanism is arranged in the transmission cavity, the power mechanism comprises a power shaft which is rotationally connected with the left end wall of the transmission cavity, a square rod is fixedly arranged at the right end of the power shaft, the square rod is provided with a long rod in a sliding manner, the long rod can be rotated after being pulled out from the positioning pile, the device is arranged in an area where landslide is easy to occur, the solar panel is used for charging the solar panel, so that the energy is saved, the geological change is generated on the hillside, when the landslide is about to occur, the alarm can be automatically sent out to prompt surrounding people to avoid, so that the life and property safety of people is protected, and the device can adjust the inserted positioning depth according to the soil condition of the mountain, and is suitable for various terrains.

Description

Bayonet landslide alarm system that prevents

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of alarm machinery, in particular to an insertion type landslide prevention alarm system.

Background

The landslide refers to the problem that partial rock and soil on the slope surface of a mountain slide off due to loose soil and the like, so that great damage is easily caused to the life and property safety of people around the mountain, before the landslide, the slope surface of the mountain usually generates corresponding geological changes, most of the existing early warnings for the landslide are not provided with real-time on-site alarms, information transmission is needed, and the alarms are possibly untimely.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a plug-in landslide prevention alarm system, and solves the problems that an alarm is needed before landslide, the landslide alarm is not timely and the like.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.

The invention discloses an insertion type landslide prevention alarm system which comprises two positioning piles which are bilaterally symmetrical, wherein a transmission cavity is formed in each positioning pile, a power mechanism is arranged in each transmission cavity and comprises a power shaft which is rotatably connected with the left end wall of each transmission cavity, a square rod is fixedly arranged at the right end of each power shaft, a long rod is slidably arranged on each square rod, the long rod can be rotated after being pulled out of the positioning piles to drive the power shafts to rotate so as to provide power for a device, and a first magnet for limiting the position of the long rod is arranged on the lower side of each long rod;

the lower side of the power mechanism is provided with a fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism comprises a rotatable first bevel gear, the fixing mechanism is in meshing transmission with the power mechanism through the first bevel gear, a threaded shaft is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the first bevel gear, a hole drilling rod is in threaded connection with the threaded shaft, the hole drilling rod can be driven to descend and be inserted into a mountain body through the threaded connection between the threaded shaft and the hole drilling rod, so that the whole device is fixed, the insertion depth of the hole drilling rod can be adjusted according to the condition of the mountain body, three positioning blocks are uniformly distributed in the hole drilling rod, a transmission block is arranged on the upper side of each positioning block, and after the hole drilling rod is inserted into the mountain body, the long rod is accommodated into the device and can be pushed to be inserted into the mountain body, so that further stabilization of the mountain body is carried out;

be equipped with square chamber in the transmission chamber upper end wall, square intracavity is equipped with alarm mechanism, alarm mechanism installs the solar panel of spud pile up end, the power is installed to square chamber left end wall, the power with solar panel is connected through the electric wire, solar panel can absorb solar energy and change the electric energy and pass through the electric wire storage in the power, the power right side is equipped with the siren, it is equipped with the reel to rotate on the spud pile, the reel with be equipped with the torsional spring between the spud pile, when the precursor of mountain landslide such as taking place geological change, can drive the reel rotates, thereby make the power supply is to the siren sends out the police dispatch newspaper.

Preferably, the power mechanism further comprises a containing cavity located in the right end wall of the transmission cavity, the containing cavity is open towards the right, the right end of the square rod penetrates through the containing cavity and is located in an external space, a blocking block is fixedly arranged at the right end of the square rod, a second magnet is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the long rod, the second magnet is embedded in the lower end wall of the containing cavity, a second bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the power shaft in the transmission cavity, and the second bevel gear is in meshing transmission with the first bevel gear.

Preferably, the fixing mechanism further includes a cylindrical cavity located in the lower end wall of the transmission cavity, the cylindrical cavity has an opening facing downward, the lower end of the threaded shaft is located in the cylindrical cavity, an annular groove is formed in the end wall of the transmission cavity, an arc block is slidably disposed in the annular groove, the arc block is fixedly connected with the threaded shaft through a support rod, a moving groove with an opening facing rightward is formed in the left end wall of the cylindrical cavity, a moving block is slidably disposed in the moving groove, and a moving rod with a right end fixedly connected with the boring rod is fixedly disposed on the right end face of the moving block.

Preferably, be equipped with the transmission chamber in the pole of holing, transmission chamber rear end wall rotates and is equipped with the axis of rotation, the fixed tilting lever that is equipped with in the axis of rotation, transmission chamber right-hand member wall upside is equipped with removes the chamber, it slides and is equipped with the transmission piece to remove the intracavity, the fixed first baffle that is equipped with in transmission piece left end, transmission chamber right-hand member wall upside evenly distributed has three translation chamber, the translation intracavity slides and is equipped with the locating piece, the fixed second baffle that is equipped with in locating piece left end.

Preferably, alarm mechanism still include with square chamber upper end wall rotates the center pin of connecting, the fixed turning block that is equipped with on the center pin, be equipped with the socket in the power, the power right-hand member face is through two horizontal springs and plug fixed connection, the plug pass through the electric wire with the siren is linked together, square chamber right-hand member wall passes through the external space of arc chamber intercommunication, the fixed atress pole that is equipped with the right-hand member in the external space of center pin right-hand member face, the fixed vertical pole that is equipped with of terminal surface under the reel, vertical pole with atress pole fixed connection, the fixed guide bar that is equipped with of reel right-hand member face.

Preferably, the left and right reels are connected by a rope, and both reels have a part of the rope wound thereon, and the guide bar is used for guiding the rope.

Preferably, an attractive force exists between the second magnet and the first magnet.

Preferably, the rotation block can push the plug to be inserted into the socket when rotating, so that the alarm is powered on.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: this device is installed in the region of easily taking place massif landslide, charges to self through the solar energy electroplax, and is comparatively energy-conserving, takes place geological change at the hillside of locating, can in time send out the police dispatch newspaper when about to take place massif landslide, and the suggestion crowd dodges on every side, protects people's the security of the lives and property, and the device can be according to the soil property condition of massif, adjusts male depth of positioning, adapts to various topography.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an overall full-section structure of an insertion type landslide prevention alarm system according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the point A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the direction B-B in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure in the direction C of fig. 1.

Detailed Description

The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-4, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.

The schematic mechanical mechanism of the insertion type landslide prevention warning system described with reference to fig. 1-4 includes two positioning piles 10 that are bilaterally symmetric, taking the left positioning pile 10 as an example, a transmission cavity 19 is provided in the positioning pile 10, a power mechanism 81 is provided in the transmission cavity 19, the power mechanism 81 includes a power shaft 21 rotatably connected with the left end wall of the transmission cavity 19, a square rod 42 is fixed at the right end of the power shaft 21, a long rod 41 is slidably provided on the square rod 42, the long rod 41 can be rotated after being pulled out from the positioning pile 10 to drive the power shaft 21 to rotate, so as to provide power for the device, and a first magnet 49 for limiting the position of the long rod 41 is provided at the lower side of the long rod 41;

a fixing mechanism 80 is arranged at the lower side of the power mechanism 81, the fixing mechanism 80 comprises a rotatable first bevel gear 18, the fixing mechanism 80 is in meshing transmission with the power mechanism 81 through the first bevel gear 18, a threaded shaft 16 is fixedly arranged at the lower end surface of the first bevel gear 18, a punching rod 50 is in threaded connection with the threaded shaft 16, the punching rod 50 can be driven to descend and be inserted into a mountain body through the threaded connection between the threaded shaft 16 and the punching rod 50, so that the whole device is fixed, the insertion depth of the punching rod 50 can be adjusted according to the condition of the mountain body, three positioning blocks 57 are uniformly distributed in the punching rod 50, a transmission block 54 is arranged at the upper side of each positioning block 57, after the punching rod 50 is inserted into the mountain body, the long rod 41 is retracted into the device, so that the transmission blocks 54 can be pushed, so that the three positioning blocks 57 are inserted into the mountain body, further mountain stabilization is carried out;

be equipped with square chamber 22 in the 19 upper end walls in transmission chamber, be equipped with alarm mechanism 82 in the square chamber 22, alarm mechanism 82 installs the solar panel 32 of spud 10 up end, power 24 is installed to square chamber 22 left end wall, power 24 with solar panel 32 is connected through electric wire 27, solar panel 32 can absorb solar energy and convert the electric energy to pass through electric wire 27 and store in power 24, the power 24 right side is equipped with siren 37, it is equipped with reel 29 to rotate on the spud 10, reel 29 with be equipped with torsional spring 28 between spud 10, when taking place the premonition of mountain landslide such as geological change, can drive reel 29 rotates, thereby makes power 24 is right siren is sent out in the siren 37 power supply.

Further, the power mechanism 81 is described in detail, the power mechanism 81 further includes a storage cavity 46 located in the right end wall of the transmission cavity 19, the storage cavity 46 has an opening facing to the right, the right end of the square rod 42 penetrates through the storage cavity 46 and is located in an external space, the right end of the square rod 42 is fixedly provided with a blocking block 43, the lower end of the long rod 41 is fixedly provided with a second magnet 48, the lower end wall of the storage cavity 46 is embedded with the second magnet 48, the power shaft 21 in the transmission cavity 19 is fixedly provided with a second bevel gear 20, and the second bevel gear 20 is in meshing transmission with the first bevel gear 18.

Further, the fixing mechanism 80 is described in detail, the fixing mechanism 80 further includes a cylindrical cavity 11 located in the lower end wall of the transmission cavity 19, an opening of the cylindrical cavity 11 faces downward, the lower end of the threaded shaft 16 is located in the cylindrical cavity 11, an annular groove 17 is arranged in the end wall of the transmission cavity 19, an arc block 45 is arranged in the annular groove 17 in a sliding manner, the arc block 45 is fixedly connected with the threaded shaft 16 through a support rod 44, a moving groove 13 with a rightward opening is arranged in the left end wall of the cylindrical cavity 11, a moving block 14 is arranged in the moving groove 13 in a sliding manner, and a moving rod 15 with a right end fixedly connected with the boring rod 50 is fixedly arranged on the right end surface of the moving block 14;

be equipped with drive chamber 51 in the pole 50 of holing, drive chamber 51 rear end wall rotates and is equipped with axis of rotation 52, the fixed slope pole 59 that is equipped with on the axis of rotation 52, drive chamber 51 right-hand member wall upside is equipped with removes the chamber 55, it is equipped with drive block 54 to slide in the removal chamber 55, the fixed first baffle 53 that is equipped with in drive block 54 left end, drive chamber 51 right-hand member wall upside evenly distributed has three translation chamber 58, it is equipped with to slide in the translation chamber 58 locating piece 57, locating piece 57 left end is fixed and is equipped with second baffle 56.

Further, the alarm mechanism 82 is described in detail, the alarm mechanism 82 further comprises a central shaft 34 rotatably connected with the upper end wall of the square cavity 22, a rotating block 31 is fixedly arranged on the central shaft 34, a socket 25 is arranged in the power supply 24, the right end face of the power supply 24 is fixedly connected with a plug 26 through two transverse springs 23, the plug 26 is communicated with the alarm 37 through an electric wire 35, the right end wall of the square cavity 22 is communicated with the external space through an arc-shaped cavity 40, a stress rod 38 with the right end positioned in the external space is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the central shaft 34, a vertical rod 39 is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the reel 29, the vertical rod 39 is fixedly connected with the stress rod 38, and a guide rod 36 is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the reel 29.

Advantageously, the left and right reels 29 are connected by a rope 30, a portion of the rope 30 is wound around both reels 29, and the guide rod 36 is used for guiding the rope 30.

Advantageously, an attractive force exists between the second magnet 48 and the first magnet 49.

Advantageously, rotation of the block 31 pushes the plug 26 into the socket 25, so that the alarm 37 is energized.

Sequence of mechanical actions of the whole device:

(1) place left side spud 10 in the comparatively stable position of massif, extract stock 41 from spud 10, rotate stock 41, drive square pole 42 and rotate, power shaft 21 rotates along with square pole 42, drives second bevel gear 20 and rotates, through the meshing transmission of second bevel gear 20 and first bevel gear 18, drives first bevel gear 18 and rotates, and threaded shaft 16 rotates along with first bevel gear 18.

(2) The screw thread connection of the screw thread shaft 16 and the hole drilling rod 50 drives the hole drilling rod 50 to be inserted into the mountain body, and the insertion depth of the hole drilling rod 50 is adjusted according to the soil sparsity of the mountain body.

(3) Put back stock 41 and accomodate the chamber 46 in, first magnet 49 adsorbs second magnet 48, and stock 41 promotes driving block 54, drives the rotation of sloping pole 59, pushes locating piece 57 in earth internal fixation.

(4) And installing the right positioning pile 10 in the mountain landslide danger area with loose soil according to the installation method of the left positioning pile 10.

(5) If the dangerous area of landslide has geological changes, the right positioning pile 10 is driven to move, the left reel 29 is driven to rotate through the rope 30, the torsion spring 28 is compressed, the vertical rod 39 rotates along with the reel 29 to drive the central shaft 34 to rotate, the rotating block 31 rotates along with the central shaft 34 to push the plug 26 to be inserted into the socket 25, the power supply 24 supplies power to the plug 26, the alarm 37 is powered on to give an alarm through the conduction of the electric wire 35, and the dangerous area of landslide is prompted to have geological changes and possibly generate landslide.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a bayonet landslide alarm system of preventing, includes two bilateral symmetry's spud pile, its characterized in that:

taking the positioning pile on the left side as an example, a transmission cavity is arranged in the positioning pile, a power mechanism is arranged in the transmission cavity, the power mechanism comprises a power shaft which is rotatably connected with the left end wall of the transmission cavity, a square rod is fixedly arranged at the right end of the power shaft, a long rod is slidably arranged on the square rod, the long rod can be rotated after being pulled out of the positioning pile to drive the power shaft to rotate so as to provide power for the device, and a first magnet for limiting the position of the long rod is arranged on the lower side of the long rod; the lower side of the power mechanism is provided with a fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism comprises a rotatable first bevel gear, the fixing mechanism is in meshing transmission with the power mechanism through the first bevel gear, a threaded shaft is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the first bevel gear, a hole drilling rod is in threaded connection with the threaded shaft, the hole drilling rod can be driven to descend and be inserted into a mountain body through the threaded connection between the threaded shaft and the hole drilling rod, so that the whole device is fixed, the insertion depth of the hole drilling rod can be adjusted according to the condition of the mountain body, three positioning blocks are uniformly distributed in the hole drilling rod, a transmission block is arranged on the upper side of each positioning block, and after the hole drilling rod is inserted into the mountain body, the long rod is accommodated into the device and can be pushed to be inserted into the mountain body, so that further stabilization of the mountain body is carried out; a square cavity is arranged in the upper end wall of the transmission cavity, an alarm mechanism is arranged in the square cavity and comprises a solar panel arranged on the upper end surface of the positioning pile, a power supply is arranged on the left end wall of the square cavity and connected with the solar panel through a wire, the solar panel can absorb solar energy and convert the solar energy into electric energy which is stored in the power supply through the wire, an alarm is arranged on the right side of the power supply, a reel is rotatably arranged on the positioning pile, a torsion spring is arranged between the reel and the positioning pile, and when geological change and other precursors of landslide occur, the reel is driven to rotate, so that the power supply supplies power to the alarm to give an alarm; the power mechanism further comprises a containing cavity positioned in the right end wall of the transmission cavity, the containing cavity is open towards the right, the right end of the square rod penetrates through the containing cavity and is positioned in an external space, a blocking block is fixedly arranged at the right end of the square rod, a second magnet is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the long rod, a first magnet is embedded in the lower end wall of the containing cavity, a second bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the power shaft in the transmission cavity, and the second bevel gear is in meshing transmission with the first bevel gear; the fixing mechanism further comprises a cylindrical cavity positioned in the lower end wall of the transmission cavity, the opening of the cylindrical cavity faces downwards, the lower end of the threaded shaft is positioned in the cylindrical cavity, an annular groove is formed in the end wall of the transmission cavity, an arc block is slidably arranged in the annular groove, the arc block is fixedly connected with the threaded shaft through a support rod, a moving groove with a right opening is formed in the left end wall of the cylindrical cavity, a moving block is slidably arranged in the moving groove, and a moving rod with the right end fixedly connected with the punching rod is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the moving block; a transmission cavity is arranged in the punching rod, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at the rear end wall of the transmission cavity, an inclined rod is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, a moving cavity is arranged on the upper side of the right end wall of the transmission cavity, a transmission block is slidably arranged in the moving cavity, a first baffle is fixedly arranged at the left end of the transmission block, three translation cavities are uniformly distributed on the upper side of the right end wall of the transmission cavity, a positioning block is slidably arranged in the translation cavities, and a second baffle is fixedly arranged at the left end of the positioning block; the alarm mechanism further comprises a central shaft which is rotationally connected with the upper end wall of the square cavity, a rotating block is fixedly arranged on the central shaft, a socket is arranged in the power supply, the right end face of the power supply is fixedly connected with a plug through two transverse springs, the plug is communicated with the alarm through an electric wire, the right end wall of the square cavity is communicated with the external space through an arc-shaped cavity, a stress rod with the right end positioned in the external space is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the central shaft, a vertical rod is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the reel, the vertical rod is fixedly connected with the stress rod, and a guide rod is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the reel; the left and right reels are connected through a rope, a part of the rope is wound on each of the two reels, and the guide rod is used for guiding the rope; an attractive force exists between the second magnet and the first magnet; when the rotating block rotates, the plug can be pushed to be inserted into the socket, so that the alarm is electrified.