CN110159493A - Ultrashort-term wind power prediction meanss of the model the real time measure in conjunction with history graticule - Google Patents

Abstract

Ultrashort-term wind power prediction meanss of the model the real time measure in conjunction with history graticule, belong to electrical engineering technical field, by the real time measure model (1), model fixed plate (6), output data bus (7), data cable connector (8), power supply line (9), power-line plug (10), environmental factor collector (16), fixing bolt (52) composition, it is characterized by: described the real time measure model (1) the front end impeller (53), it is spring steel that wind-force, which experiences steel disc (21), in impeller shaft (4) winding 5-10 circle, wind-force receptor (19) experiences the size of wind-force and is capable of forming corresponding data-signal, data integrator (14), which are transferred to, from data line carries out Data Integration, and the comparing with historical data and the wind power generation plant, finally obtain the wind-power electricity generation The ultra-short term prediction result of device wind power.Device production is simple, and strong operability is low in cost, and effect is obvious.

Description

Ultrashort-term wind power prediction meanss of the model the real time measure in conjunction with history graticule

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of ultrashort-term wind power prediction meanss of model the real time measure in conjunction with history graticule, belong to Electrical engineering technical field.

Background technique

Since many centuries, wind energy conversion system is the same with hydraulic, manpower, animal power is substituted as power source, to productivity Played important function.The extensive use of modern age electromechanical power and the discovery in twentieth century Middle East fifties oil field, make Wind energy conversion system develops slowly.There is the problem of energy shortage, people's understanding due to " oil crisis " in the initial stage seventies The unstability and finiteness supplied to conventional fossil energy, then seek clean renewable energy becomes Modern World then One important topic.Wind energy attracts people's attention again as reproducible, free of contamination natural energy resources.Wind-driven generator It is to convert wind energy into mechanical energy, mechanical energy is converted to the power equipment of electric energy, and what is utilized is natural energy resources, can be considered standby electricity Source, but can utilize for a long time.The principle of wind-power electricity generation is to drive wind mill rotor blade to rotate using wind-force, then penetrate speedup Machine promotes the speed of rotation, to promote electrical power generators.It is three meters about per second according to current wind driven generator technology Gentle breeze speed, can start to generate electricity.Wind-power electricity generation just forms one upsurge in the world, because wind-power electricity generation does not have fuel to ask Topic, will not generate radiation or air pollution.Wind-power electricity generation is popular in the country such as Finland, Denmark, and China is also in west area It advocates energetically.Wind-driven generator is made of head, swivel, empennage, rotor blade, and each section is all critically important, the function of each section It can are as follows: rotor blade is used to receive wind-force and switch to electric energy by head；Empennage makes rotor blade always against the direction for carrying out wind To obtain maximum wind energy；Swivel can make head neatly rotate the function to realize empennage adjustment direction；The rotor of head It is permanent magnet, stator winding cutting magnetic line produces electricl energy.Wind-driven generator is because air quantity is unstable, therefore that its output is 13-25V The alternating current of variation, the charged device rectification of palpus, then charge to battery, the electric energy for generating wind-driven generator becomes chemical energy, Then with the inverter for having protection circuit, the chemical energy in storage battery is transformed into alternating current 220V alternating current, just can guarantee that stabilization makes With.It is the uncertain stability to electric system and electricity market of wind-powered electricity generation, abundant with the rapid expansion of wind-electricity integration scale Property and economy influence it is increasingly significant, therefore timely and accurately prediction wind power it is dynamically significant.Wind power prediction It is historical data and the current state according to wind speed and correlative factor, qualitatively or quantitatively speculates its evolutionary process hereafter.Mesh Preceding qualitative method relies primarily on expertise to judge its variation tendency；Quantitative square rule needs founding mathematical models to reflect wind The relationship of electrical power and correlative factor, wind power value of extrapolating, due to being limited by personal experience, confidence level is not too for the former Greatly, the latter then needs to obtain the historical data and measured data of correlative factor, still, up to now, there are no measured data and The relevant device that historical data is directly linked.Wind power prediction can be divided into medium-term and long-term, short-term and ultra-short term according to time scale Prediction.Ultra-short term prediction helps to optimize frequency modulation and spinning reserve capacity and on-line optimization Unit Combination and economic load tune Degree.Super short-period wind power prediction is defined as 0-4 hours, and temporal resolution is 15 minutes.Common ultra-short term wind-powered electricity generation function Rate prediction technique is time series method and artificial neural network method, but its error, especially worst error are difficult to control.Therefore, How intuitively real-time display wind power prediction numerical value, by worst error convenient for operator control become urgently to be solved one Hang-up, so the real time measure influence wind power various factors is simultaneously right using scaled wind power generation plant model The data of measurement are integrated in time, and the standard formed with each factor historical data is curved to be compared in the chips, and then obtains outlet air The real-time super short-period wind power evolution trend of power generation device provides an intuitive prediction numerical value for operator, so as to Later period controls worst error, invents a kind of ultrashort-term wind power prediction of model the real time measure in conjunction with history graticule Device is necessary.

Summary of the invention

In order to overcome how intuitively real-time display wind power prediction numerical value, by worst error convenient for operator control Problem, the ultrashort-term wind power prediction meanss that the present invention provides model the real time measures in conjunction with history graticule, this kind of mould Ultrashort-term wind power prediction meanss of the type the real time measure in conjunction with history graticule utilize scaled wind power generation plant Model is acquired with the wind-force size of wind-force receptor and impeller the real time measure wind power plant local environment with environmental factor Device temperature collection, humidity, air pressure and illumination etc. in environmental factor acquisition cabin influence the environmental factor of wind-force size, finally to survey Fixed data are integrated in time, and the standard formed with each factor historical data is curved to be compared in the chips, and then obtains wind-force The real-time super short-period wind power evolution trend of power generator, so that being reached for operator provides an intuitive prediction number Value, the purpose that worst error is controlled so as to the later period.

The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:

Ultrashort-term wind power prediction meanss of the model the real time measure of the present invention in conjunction with history graticule, by the real time measure mould Type 1, model fixed plate 6, output data bus 7, data cable connector 8, power supply line 9, power-line plug 10, environmental factor collector 16, fixing bolt 52 forms, it is characterised in that: 1 front end of the real time measure model is head 2 windward, and 2 shape of head is son windward Bullet-shaped, the base portion of head 2 is smooth windward, rounded, is located at rear portion, and circular diameter is 3-5 centimetres；The end point of head 2 windward, Positioned at front, head 2 is stainless steel or aluminium alloy matter windward；3 blades 3 of the alternate 120 ° of settings of head base circumference windward, blade 3 It is the stressed member for receiving wind, blade 3 is stainless steel or aluminium alloy matter；Head 2 and 3 blade 3 forms impeller 53, leaf windward Wheel 53 is to convert wind energy into the component that can act on the mechanical energy that wind-force is experienced on steel disc 21；2 base portion center of head is solid windward Surely there is impeller shaft 4, impeller shaft 4 is manganese steel matter, and cylindrical, the diameter of cylinder is 2-5 centimetres, and the height of cylinder is 10-25 lis Rice, 4 front end of impeller shaft are fixed on 2 base portion of head center windward, and 4 rear end of impeller shaft, which passes through after wind-force experiences 5 rear wall of cabin, dissociates, impeller Axis 4, which experiences cabin 5 by the perforation wind-force of impeller axle bearing 20 and is fixed on wind-force, experiences 5 center of cabin, the knot of impeller axle bearing 20 Structure and function are manganese steel matter, totally 2, are located at wind-force and experience 5 antetheca of cabin and rear wall center, impeller shaft with well known bearing 20 center of bearing is fixed with impeller shaft 4；It is spring steel that wind-force, which experiences steel disc 21, and cross section is rectangle, rectangular length It is 2.5-4 centimetres, width is 0.3-0.5 millimeters, and one end is fixed on 4 outer surface of impeller shaft, and the other end passes through spring and wind-force sense Receiver 19 is connected, and winds 5-10 circle in impeller shaft 4；Impeller shaft 4 is experienced in wind-force is fixed with wind-force sense outside 5 center portion of cabin It by one end of steel disc 21, and allows wind-force to experience steel disc 21 and is wrapped in 4 outside of impeller shaft, the other end that wind-force experiences steel disc 21 is fixed On wind-force receptor 19, the setting of wind-force receptor 19 is experienced inside cabin 5 in wind-force；Wind-force receptor 19 is to experience wind-force size Component, be in cuboid, the length of cuboid is 3-5 centimetres, and it is highly 2-3 centimetres, bottom surface is fixed that width, which is 2-4 centimetres, 5 lower right-hand side inner surface of cabin is experienced in wind-force, and there is a breach in 19 left side of wind-force receptor, and breach is rectangle, rectangular Length is 1.8-3.6 centimetres, and rectangular width is 0.3-0.5 centimetres, has a receptor head inside wind-force receptor 19, is felt Receiver head is made of 4 springs and 1 information acquisition head, and the outer end of every spring is both connected to wind-force herein and experiences steel disc 21 One end, the inner end of spring are fixed on 19 inner surface of wind-force receptor, and it is equal to experience 21 end of steel disc for close wind-force on every spring There is 1 ferrule, ferrule can be flexible with spring, moves in wind-force receptor 19, the insertion of ferrule free-end is single In the metallic channel of piece machine control, ferrule position different in monolithic processor controlled metallic channel is connected to different circuits, thus Single-chip microcontroller can acquire corresponding data information, experience the size of wind-force and be capable of forming corresponding data-signal, from data Line is transferred to data integrator 14 and carries out Data Integration, and the comparing with historical data and the wind power generation plant, finally Obtain the ultra-short term prediction result of the wind power generation plant wind-force size；It is that environmental factor acquires cabin 15 that wind-force, which experiences 5 rear of cabin, Environmental factor acquisition cabin 15 is internally provided with environmental factor collector 16, and it is Data Integration cabin that environmental factor, which acquires 15 rear of cabin, 13, Data Integration cabin 13 is internally provided with data integrator 14, and wind-force experiences cabin 5, environmental factor acquisition cabin 15 and Data Integration Cabin 13 constitutes the main body of the real time measure model 1, and the main body of the real time measure model 1 is cylindrical, and the diameter of cylinder is 10-15 lis Rice, the height of cylinder are 15-30 centimetres；So by impeller 53, impeller shaft 4, wind-force to experience cabin 5, data whole for the real time measure model 1 It closes cabin 13 and environmental factor acquisition cabin 15 forms；Electric energy required for the real time measure model 1 is supplied by power supply line 9, and electric energy is by electricity For 9 structure and function of source line with well known bifilar copper core power supply line, copper core cross section is circle, and circular diameter is 1-3 millimeters, electricity Power-line plug 10 can be connected by 9 one end of power supply line, the other end connects 1 rear end of the real time measure model；Power-line plug 10 is public The two-phase attaching plug known, base portion connects power supply line 9, can be by the external world after power-line plug 10 is inserted into extraneous power outlet Electric energy is supplied to the real time measure model 1 by power supply line 9；The real time measure model 1 is formed by analysis data, in data cable connector It after the data acquisition equipment such as computer of 8 insertion operation personnel, is transferred out by output data bus 7, is obtained for operator Ultrashort-term wind power prediction as a result, for it is subsequent operate support data are provided；8 structure and function of data cable connector is the same as known Computer data line plug；7 structure and function of output data bus is the same as well known computer data line；Model fixed plate 6 is to be located at The steel plate of the real time measure model 1 is capable of fixing below the real time measure model 1, totally 2 pieces, every piece with a thickness of 1-2 millimeters, length is 12-25 centimetres, width is 10-20 centimetres, and width direction is respectively bent at two edges round about up and down, and the width of bending is 2- 3 centimetres, the angle between bending and 11 place plane of model fixed plate body is 30 ° -45 °, 6 width direction top of model fixed plate Edge is welded on 1 lower surface of the real time measure model, and 6 width direction lower edge of model fixed plate is free, 6 width of distance model fixed plate 4-8 model fixation hole 12 is arranged in direction lower edge 1-2 centimeters, and each model fixation hole 12 is in circular hole, the diameter of circular hole It is 0.5-1 centimetres, is passed through for fixing bolt 52；The real time measure model 1 is fixed by model fixed plate 6 by using fixing bolt 52 Stress converts wind energy into the upper surface posterior central of electric energy part at the top of wind power plant；Air inlet 18 is environmental factor The opening for acquiring 15 lower right-hand side of cabin enters environmental factor acquisition cabin 15 for extraneous gas, and air inlet 18 is rectangle, rectangular The length of shape is 3-5 centimetres, and width is 2-4 centimetres, and the steel wire that an aperture is 0.1 millimeter is arranged in the peristoma of air inlet 18, Prevent big dust granule from entering；Air inlet shield 17 is the steel plate that the downward outside direction of 18 upper limb of air inlet is stretched out, and is steel, is in Cuboid, the length of cuboid are 3-5 centimetres, and it is highly 0.1-1 millimeters that width, which is 2-4 centimetres, where air inlet shield 17 Plane and horizontal plane between be in 45 ° of angles；Host of 14 structure and function of data integrator with well known computer, Data Integration Device 14 is in cuboid, and the length of cuboid is 4-8 centimetres, and it is highly 4-8 centimetres that width, which is 3-7 centimetres, is arranged whole in data It closes in cabin 13.

The environmental factor collector 16 is temperature collection, humidity, air pressure and illumination etc. in environmental factor acquisition cabin 15 The component of the environmental factor of wind-force size is influenced, passes through fixed shackle 37, fixed 38 and of steel loop at the top of environmental factor collector 16 The connector that fixing tightwire 39 forms is fixed on environmental factor acquisition 15 top inner surface of cabin center, and fixing tightwire 39 is by 8-16 For root steel wire by strand component made of winding braiding, the cross section of every steel wire is circle, and circular diameter is 0.01-0.1 Millimeter, the length of fixing tightwire 39 are 0.5-1 centimetres, and one end is welded on the center of top of environmental factor collector 16, the other end It is welded on fixed shackle 37；Fixed shackle 37 is steel, and cross section is circle, and circular diameter is 0.1-1 millimeters, stay hook Ring 37 is C-shaped, 5-10 millimeters of the Zhou Changwei of C-shaped, and the notch size of C-shaped is 1-2 millimeters, hooks fixation for that will fix shackle 37 Steel loop 38；Fixed steel loop 38 is steel, and shape is in circular ring shape, and the cross section of annulus entity part is circle, and circular diameter is It 0.1-1 millimeters, fixes on the upside of steel loop 38 and is welded on environmental factor acquisition 15 top inner surface of cabin center；Environmental factor collector 16 Whole is in cuboid, and the length of cuboid is 4-8 centimetres, and it is highly 8-12 centimetres that width, which is 4-8 centimetres, roof, bottom wall and Side wall is the metal plate of stainless steel or aluminium alloy matter, wherein lacked such as towards the side wall of air inlet 18, metal plate with a thickness of 0.5-1 millimeters, 16 short transverse of environmental factor collector is followed successively by temperature measuring cabin 35, hygrometry cabin 42, gas from the bottom up Pressure measurement cabin 41 and illumination measure cabin 51, are wherein provided with temperature data integrator 36 and temperature measuring device in temperature measuring cabin 35 44；Moisture detector 47 and humidity data integrator 48 are provided in hygrometry cabin 42；Air pressure measurement is provided with gas in cabin 41 Press analyzer 49 and gas access 50；Illumination measurement is provided with illumination analyzer 40 in cabin 51；Environmental factor collector data line 34 structure and functions are the same as well known computer data line；There is structure and function with well known mercurial thermometer in temperature measuring device 44 Thermometer and the temperature inversion for showing thermometer are the converter of data-signal, and the shape of entire temperature measuring device 44 is in rectangular The bodily form, the length of cuboid are 3-5 centimetres, and it is highly 1-2 centimetres that width, which is 2-3 centimetres, thermometer in temperature measuring device 44 Shape is round, S-shaped or doubling U-shaped, and the entire length of thermometer is 10-15 centimetres, and the structure and function of converter is the same as known Electronic thermometer in converter；There is chip in temperature data integrator 36；43 structure of temperature data integrator data line and Function is the same as well known computer data line；There is structure and function to show in moisture detector 47 with well known hygrometer and by hygrometer Humidity be converted into the converter of data-signal, the shape of entire moisture detector 47 is in cuboid, and the length of cuboid is 3-5 centimetres, it is highly 1-2 centimetres that width, which is 2-3 centimetres, and the shape of hygrometer is round, S-shaped or right in moisture detector 47 U-shaped is rolled over, the entire length of hygrometer is 5-10 centimetres, and the structure and function of converter is the same as the conversion in well known electronic moisture meter Device；There is chip in humidity data integrator 48；45 structure and function of humidity data integrator data line is the same as well known computer data Line；There is structure and function to be converted into data-signal with well known barometer and the air pressure for showing barometer in air pressure analyzer 49 Converter, the shape of entire air pressure analyzer 49 is cylinder, and the diameter of cylinder is 3-5 centimetres, and the height of cylinder is 2-3 lis Meter, barometrical shape is cylinder in air pressure analyzer 49, and barometrical entire length is 2-3 centimetres, the structure of converter With function with the converter in well known electronic moisture meter；Gas access 50 is the opening on 49 side wall of air pressure analyzer, gas Entrance 50 is rectangle, and rectangular length is 1-1.5 centimetres, and width is 0.3-0.5 centimetres；There is structure in illumination analyzer 40 The converter of data-signal, entire light are converted into well known illumination meter and by the intensity of illumination numerical value that illumination meter is shown with function Shape according to analyzer 40 is cuboid, and the length of cuboid is 3-5 centimetres, and it is highly 2-5 centimetres that width, which is 2-5 centimetres, The structure and function of 40 Internal Translator of illumination analyzer is with well known electronic light according to the converter in meter；Illumination analyzer data line 46 structure and functions are the same as well known computer data line.

The fixing bolt 52 is arranged on the corresponding position of model fixation hole 12, and total 8-16, be manganese steel matter, each Fixing bolt 52 is by fixing bolt cap 22, standing screw 23, standing screw inserting paragraph 24, standing screw screw thread 25, fixed spiral shell Bolt screw rod solid rod jack 26, anchor bolt nut solid rod jack 28, anchor bolt nut hole 29, is consolidated standing screw fixing rod section 27 Determine bolt and nut body 30, anchor bolt nut 31, solid rod faller 32 and anchor bolt nut solid rod 33 to form, fixing bolt cap 22 Cylindrical, the bottom surface of cylinder is circle, and circular diameter is 0.8-1.5 centimetres, and the height of cylinder is 3-5 millimeters, spherical surface body Bottom surface center be connected with standing screw 23, fixing bolt cap 22 is fixed relative to another underrun welding of standing screw 23 In wind power generation plant center of top；Standing screw 23 is cylindrical, and the diameter of cylinder is 0.5-1 centimetres, and the height of cylinder is 5-10 centimetres, 23 one end of standing screw is connected to 22 bottom surface of fixing bolt cap center, another end dissociative, from fixing end to free-end It is followed successively by standing screw inserting paragraph 24, standing screw screw thread 25 and standing screw fixing rod section 27；24 surface of standing screw inserting paragraph It is smooth；25 surface of standing screw screw thread has the screw thread being meshed with 29 inner surface screw thread of anchor bolt nut hole；Standing screw 27 surface of fixing rod section is smooth, to prevent anchor bolt nut 31 from screwing retrolisthesis, is arranged on 27 side wall of standing screw fixing rod section The fixing bolt screw rod solid rod jack 26 of one cuboid is inserted into for anchor bolt nut solid rod 33；Fixing bolt screw rod Solid rod jack 26 is in cuboid, and the length of cuboid is 2-3 millimeters, and width is 1-2 millimeters, and depth is 1-2 millimeters；Fixed spiral shell Bolt nut 31 is the component for fastening model fixed plate 6 and wind power generation plant, the model fixed plate 6 under the real time measure model 1 Model fixation hole 12 be inserted in standing screw 23 after, be tightened bolt and nut 31, the real time measure model 1 can be fixed on wind Power generation device center of top, anchor bolt nut 31 is by anchor bolt nut solid rod jack 28,29 and of anchor bolt nut hole Anchor bolt nut body 30 forms, and anchor bolt nut solid rod jack 28 is in cuboid, and the length of cuboid is 2-3 millimeters, Width is 2-4 millimeters, and depth is 1-2 millimeters, for containing the other end and solid rod faller 32 of anchor bolt nut solid rod 33；Gu Determine the circular hole that bolt and nut hole 29 is 31 center of anchor bolt nut, inner surface has screw thread, with 25 surface of standing screw screw thread Screw thread be meshed；Anchor bolt nut body 30 is the entity part of anchor bolt nut 31, and periphery is in regular hexagon, thickness With a thickness of 5-8 millimeters, thinnest part with a thickness of 4-6 millimeters；Anchor bolt nut solid rod 33 is that cross section is rectangular bar Shape component, rectangular length are 2-3 millimeters, and width is 1-2 millimeters, are manganese steel matter, have one 90 ° of bending in center；Gu Bar faller 32 is to fill in anchor bolt nut after anchor bolt nut solid rod 33 is inserted into anchor bolt nut solid rod jack 28 to consolidate Bar jack 28.

Beneficial effects of the present invention are ultrashort-term wind power prediction meanss of the model the real time measure in conjunction with history graticule Using scaled wind power generation plant model, the ring locating for wind-force receptor and impeller the real time measure wind power plant The wind-force size in border, with environmental factor collector, temperature collection, humidity, air pressure and illumination etc. influence in environmental factor acquisition cabin The environmental factor of wind-force size finally integrates the data of measurement in time, with each factor historical data formed standard it is curved It is compared in chip, and then obtains the real-time super short-period wind power evolution trend of wind power generation plant, to be reached for grasping Make personnel and one intuitive prediction numerical value, the purpose controlled so as to the later period to worst error are provided.Model the real time measure with The ultrashort-term wind power prediction meanss production that history graticule combines is simple, and strong operability is low in cost, and effect is obvious.

Detailed description of the invention

The following further describes the present invention with reference to the drawings.

Fig. 1 is the whole knot of ultrashort-term wind power prediction meanss of the model the real time measure of the present invention in conjunction with history graticule Structure schematic diagram.

Fig. 2 is the fixation spiral shell of ultrashort-term wind power prediction meanss of the model the real time measure of the present invention in conjunction with history graticule Bolt overall structure diagram.

Fig. 3 be ultrashort-term wind power prediction meanss of the model the real time measure of the present invention in conjunction with history graticule environment because Sub- collector overall structure diagram.

1. the real time measure model in figure, 2. windward head, 3. blades, 4. impeller shafts, 5. wind-force experience cabin, 6. models are fixed Plate, 7. output data bus, 8. data cable connectors, 9. power supply lines, 10. power-line plugs, 11. model fixed plate bodies, 12. models Fixation hole, 13. Data Integration cabins, 14. data integrators, 15. environmental factors acquire cabin, 16. environmental factor collectors, 17. into Port shield, 18. air inlets, 19. wind-force receptors, 20. impeller axle bearings, 21. wind-force experience steel disc, 22. fixing bolt caps, 23. standing screw, 24. standing screw inserting paragraphs, 25. standing screw screw threads, 26. fixing bolt screw rod solid rod jacks, 27. is fixed Screw rod fixing rod section, 28. anchor bolt nut solid rod jacks, 29. anchor bolt nut holes, 30. anchor bolt nut bodies, 31. is solid Determine bolt and nut, 32. solid rod fallers, 33. anchor bolt nut solid rods, 34. environmental factor collector data lines, the survey of 35. temperature Determine cabin, 36. temperature data integrators, 37. fixed shackles, 38. fixed steel loops, 39. fixing tightwires, 40. illumination analyzers, 41. Air pressure measurement cabin, 42. hygrometry cabins, 43. temperature data integrator data lines, 44. temperature measuring devices, 45. humidity datas are whole Clutch data line, 46. illumination analyzer data lines, 47. moisture detectors, 48. humidity data integrators, 49. air pressure analyzers, 50. gas access, 51. illumination measure cabin, 52. fixing bolts, 53. impellers.

Specific embodiment

Embodiment one:

As shown, ultrashort-term wind power prediction meanss of the model the real time measure of the present invention in conjunction with history graticule, by The real time measure model 1, windward head 2, blade 3, impeller shaft 4, wind-force experience cabin 5, model fixed plate 6, output data bus 7, number According to wire terminal 8, power supply line 9, power-line plug 10, model fixed plate body 11, model fixation hole 12, Data Integration cabin 13, data Integrator 14, environmental factor acquire cabin 15, environmental factor collector 16, air inlet shield 17, air inlet 18, wind-force receptor 19, impeller axle bearing 20, wind-force are experienced steel disc 21, fixing bolt cap 22, standing screw 23, standing screw inserting paragraph 24, are fixed Screw flight 25, standing screw fixing rod section 27, anchor bolt nut solid rod jack 28, is consolidated fixing bolt screw rod solid rod jack 26 Determine bolt and nut hole 29, anchor bolt nut body 30, anchor bolt nut 31, solid rod faller 32, anchor bolt nut solid rod 33, Environmental factor collector data line 34, temperature data integrator 36, fixed shackle 37, fixes steel loop 38, is solid temperature measuring cabin 35 Determine cable wire 39, illumination analyzer 40, air pressure measurement cabin 41, hygrometry cabin 42, temperature data integrator data line 43, temperature survey Determine device 44, humidity data integrator data line 45, illumination analyzer data line 46, moisture detector 47, humidity data integrator 48, air pressure analyzer 49, gas access 50, illumination measurement cabin 51, fixing bolt 52, impeller 53 form.The real time measure model 1 is Temperature, humidity, atmospheric pressure and the wind-power electricity generation of the illumination model in space locating for the real time measure wind power plant, outside just as wind Stress converts wind energy into the part of electric energy at the top of power generating equipment, and front end is head 2 windward, and 2 shape of head is bullet-headed windward, The base portion of head 2 is smooth windward, rounded, is located at rear portion, and circular diameter is 3-5 centimetres；The end point of head 2 windward, before being located at Portion mainly reduces the resistance formed after blowing air over, wind is allowed to be acted on blade 3 as much as possible, and head 2 is stainless steel windward Or aluminium alloy matter；3 blades 3 of the alternate 120 ° of settings of head base circumference windward, blade 3 is the stressed member for receiving wind, in wind It blows down, is capable of forming the power of rotation, converting wind energy into can act on wind-force and experience mechanical energy on steel disc 21, blade 3 For stainless steel or aluminium alloy matter；Head 2 and 3 blade 3 forms impeller 53 windward, and impeller 53 is to convert wind energy into act on The component of the mechanical energy on steel disc 21 is experienced in wind-force, and the mechanical energy that impeller 53 is formed under the action of the wind can pass through impeller shaft 4, which are transferred to wind-force, experiences on steel disc 21；2 base portion center of head is fixed with impeller shaft 4 windward, and it is in cylinder that impeller shaft 4, which is manganese steel matter, Shape, the diameter of cylinder are 2-5 centimetres, and the height of cylinder is 10-25 centimetres, and 4 front end of impeller shaft is fixed in 2 base portion of head windward Centre, 4 rear end of impeller shaft, which passes through after wind-force experiences 5 rear wall of cabin, dissociates, and impeller shaft 4 penetrates through wind-force by impeller axle bearing 20 and experiences cabin It 5 and being fixed on wind-force and experiences the center of cabin 5, the structure and function of impeller axle bearing 20 is manganese steel matter with well known bearing, totally 2 It is a, it is located at wind-force and experiences 5 antetheca of cabin and rear wall center, 20 center of impeller axle bearing is fixed with impeller shaft 4, former and later two leaves Wheel bearing 20 enables impeller shaft 4 to be movably fixed on, and wind-force experiences 5 antetheca of cabin and rear wall is central；Wind-force experiences steel disc 21 For spring steel, cross section is rectangle, and rectangular length is 2.5-4 centimetres, and width is 0.3-0.5 millimeters, and one end is fixed In 4 outer surface of impeller shaft, the other end is connected by spring with wind-force receptor 19, winds 5-10 circle in impeller shaft 4；Impeller shaft 4 Experience in wind-force and be fixed with wind-force outside 5 center portion of cabin and experience one end of steel disc 21, and wind-force is allowed to experience the winding of steel disc 21 In 4 outside of impeller shaft, the other end that wind-force experiences steel disc 21 is fixed on wind-force receptor 19, since wind-force receptor 19 is arranged Experience inside cabin 5 in wind-force, when wind-force experiences steel disc 21 and wound drawing by impeller shaft 4, strength inductive head sense can be passed through The size of wind-force is known, to be perceived on wind-force receptor 19；Wind-force receptor 19 is the component for experiencing wind-force size, in length Cube shape, the length of cuboid are 3-5 centimetres, and it is highly 2-3 centimetres, bottom surface is fixed on wind-force and experiences cabin that width, which is 2-4 centimetres, There are a breach in 5 lower right-hand side inner surfaces, 19 left side of wind-force receptor, and breach is rectangle, and rectangular length is 1.8-3.6 Centimetre, rectangular width is 0.3-0.5 centimetres, experiences 21 air inlet/outlet ergoreceptor 19 of steel disc, wind-force receptor 19 for wind-force There is a receptor head in inside, and receptor head is made of 4 springs and 1 information acquisition head, and the outer end of every spring is all connected with Wind-force here experiences 21 one end of steel disc, and the inner end of spring is fixed on 19 inner surface of wind-force receptor, close on every spring Wind-force, which experiences 21 end of steel disc, 1 ferrule, and ferrule can be flexible with spring, moves in wind-force receptor 19 Dynamic, ferrule free-end is inserted into monolithic processor controlled metallic channel, ferrule position different in monolithic processor controlled metallic channel The different circuit of connection is set to experience the size of wind-force so that single-chip microcontroller can acquire corresponding data information and be capable of forming Corresponding data-signal is transferred to data integrator 14 from data line and carries out Data Integration, and sends out with historical data and the wind-force The comparing of electric installation finally obtains the ultra-short term prediction result of the wind power generation plant wind-force size；After wind-force experiences cabin 5 Side is that environmental factor acquires cabin 15, and environmental factor acquisition cabin 15 is internally provided with environmental factor collector 16, environmental factor acquisition 15 rear of cabin is Data Integration cabin 13, and Data Integration cabin 13 is internally provided with data integrator 14, wind-force experience cabin 5, environment because Son acquisition cabin 15 and Data Integration cabin 13 constitute the main body of the real time measure model 1, and the main body of the real time measure model 1 is cylindrical, The diameter of cylinder is 10-15 centimetres, and the height of cylinder is 15-30 centimetres；So the real time measure model 1 is by impeller 53, impeller shaft 4, wind-force is experienced cabin 5, Data Integration cabin 13 and environmental factor acquisition cabin 15 and is formed；Electric energy required for the real time measure model 1 by Power supply line 9 is supplied, and for electric energy by 9 structure and function of power supply line with well known bifilar copper core power supply line, copper core cross section is circle, circle The diameter of shape is 1-3 millimeters, and electric energy connects power-line plug 10 by 9 one end of power supply line, and the other end connects the real time measure model 1； Power-line plug 10 is well known two-phase attaching plug, and base portion connects power supply line 9, and power-line plug 10 is inserted into extraneous power outlet Afterwards, extraneous electric energy can be supplied to the real time measure model 1 by power supply line 9；The real time measure model 1 is formed by analysis number According to, after the data acquisition equipment such as computer of 8 insertion operation personnel of data cable connector, transferred out by output data bus 7, Obtain that ultrashort-term wind power is predicted for operator as a result, providing support data for subsequent operation；8 knot of data cable connector Structure and function are inserted into the USB data line socket of computer with well known computer data line plug, by data information transfer to electricity In brain；7 structure and function of output data bus with well known computer data line, can transmitting data information, in data cable connector 8 It, can will be in data information transfer to computer after being inserted into the USB data line socket of computer；Model fixed plate 6 is to be located to survey in real time The steel plate of the real time measure model 1 is capable of fixing below cover half type 1, totally 2 pieces, every piece with a thickness of 1-2 millimeters, length 12-25 Centimetre, width is 10-20 centimetres, and width direction is respectively bent at two edges round about up and down, and the width of bending is 2-3 lis Rice, the angle between bending and 11 place plane of model fixed plate body are 30 ° -45 °, 6 width direction top edge of model fixed plate It is welded on 1 lower surface of the real time measure model, 6 width direction lower edge of model fixed plate is free, 6 width side of distance model fixed plate 4-8 model fixation hole 12 is arranged in downward edge 1-2 centimeters, and each model fixation hole 12 is in circular hole, and the diameter of circular hole is It 0.5-1 centimetres, is passed through for fixing bolt 52；Model fixed plate 6 is fixed on by the real time measure model 1 by using fixing bolt 52 Stress converts wind energy into the upper surface posterior central of electric energy part at the top of wind power plant.Air inlet 18 is that environmental factor is adopted The opening for collecting 15 lower right-hand side of cabin enters environmental factor acquisition cabin 15 for extraneous gas, and air inlet 18 is rectangle, rectangle Length be 3-5 centimetres, width is 2-4 centimetres, and the steel wire that an aperture is 0.1 millimeter is arranged in the peristoma of air inlet 18, is prevented Only big dust granule enters；Air inlet shield 17 is the steel plate that the downward outside direction of 18 upper limb of air inlet is stretched out, and is steel, in length Cube shape, the length of cuboid are 3-5 centimetres, and it is highly 0.1-1 millimeters that width, which is 2-4 centimetres, where air inlet shield 17 It is in 45 ° of angles between plane and horizontal plane；14 structure and function of data integrator with the host of well known computer, can receive and Storage information is simultaneously handled information, and processing result can be transferred out by output data bus 7, can also pass through output Data/address bus 7 receives and stores the relevant information of external computer, and data integrator 14 is in cuboid, and the length of cuboid is 4- 8 centimetres, it is highly 4-8 centimetres that width, which is 3-7 centimetres, is arranged in Data Integration cabin 13.Environmental factor collector 16 is environment The factor acquires the component that temperature collection, humidity, air pressure and illumination etc. in cabin 15 influence the environmental factor of wind-force size, environmental factor Environmental factor is fixed on by the connector that fixed shackle 37, fixed steel loop 38 and fixing tightwire 39 form at the top of collector 16 to adopt Collecting 15 top inner surface of cabin center, fixing tightwire 39 is to pass through strand component made of winding weaves as 8-16 root steel wire, every The cross section of steel wire is circle, and circular diameter is 0.01-0.1 millimeters, and the length of fixing tightwire 39 is 0.5-1 centimetres, one end It is welded on the center of top of environmental factor collector 16, the other end is welded on fixed shackle 37；Fixed shackle 37 is steel, horizontal Section is circle, and circular diameter is 0.1-1 millimeters, and fixed shackle 37 is C-shaped, 5-10 millimeters of the Zhou Changwei of C-shaped, and C-shaped lacks Mouth size is 1-2 millimeters, hooks fixed steel loop 38 for that will fix shackle 37；Fixed steel loop 38 is steel, and shape is in circular ring shape, The cross section of annulus entity part is circle, and circular diameter is 0.1-1 millimeters, is welded on environmental factor on the upside of fixed steel loop 38 Acquire 15 top inner surface of cabin center.Whole environmental factor collector 16 is in cuboid, and the length of cuboid is 4-8 centimetres, Width is 4-8 centimetres, is highly 8-12 centimetres, and roof, bottom wall and side wall are the metal plate of stainless steel or aluminium alloy matter, In, towards air inlet 18 side wall lack such as, enter for air and enable analyzer that can measure, metal plate with a thickness of 0.5-1 milli Rice, 16 short transverse of environmental factor collector are followed successively by temperature measuring cabin 35, hygrometry cabin 42, air pressure measurement cabin from the bottom up 41 and illumination measure cabin 51, be wherein provided with temperature data integrator 36 and temperature measuring device 44 in temperature measuring cabin 35, be used for Measuring temperature simultaneously saves, while the temperature data of measurement being integrated with historical data；It is provided in hygrometry cabin 42 wet Analyzer 47 and humidity data integrator 48 are spent, for measuring humidity and saving, while by the humidity data of measurement and history number According to being integrated；Air pressure measurement is provided with air pressure analyzer 49 and gas access 50 in cabin 41, for measuring air pressure and saving, together When the barometric information of measurement is integrated with historical data；Illumination measurement is provided with illumination analyzer 40 in cabin 51, for surveying Determine illumination and save, while the photometric data of measurement being integrated with historical data；34 knot of environmental factor collector data line Structure and function with well known computer data line, can transmitting data information, can be by data information transfer to being located at Data Integration Data integrator 14 in cabin 13；There is structure and function in temperature measuring device 44 with the thermometer of well known mercurial thermometer and incites somebody to action The temperature inversion that thermometer is shown is the converter of data-signal, for measuring at wind power plant present position and height The environment temperature and data signal transmission for forming converter is to temperature data integrator 36, the shape of entire temperature measuring device 44 In cuboid, the length of cuboid is 3-5 centimetres, and it is highly 1-2 centimetres that width, which is 2-3 centimetres, warm in temperature measuring device 44 The shape of degree meter is round, S-shaped or doubling U-shaped, and the entire length of thermometer is 10-15 centimetres, the structure and function of converter With the converter in well known electronic thermometer, the temperature transition that can measure thermometer is at data information, for temperature data Chip memory in integrator 36 is simultaneously integrated with historical data；There is chip in temperature data integrator 36, it being capable of stored models reality Measured data and the historical data obtained from practical wind generator or wind generator control centre, thus to model actual measurement data and Historical data is integrated, history graticule made of comparing storage data when integrating mainly with actual measurement, thus according to Correlation between data and history graticule predicts wind-powered electricity generation according to the proportionate relationship ultra-short term between model and practical wind generator The wind power under measured temperature of device；43 structure and function of temperature data integrator data line is the same as well known computer data Line, can transmitting data information, data information can be transferred in Data Integration cabin 13 from temperature data integrator 36 Data integrator 14；There is structure and function to turn in moisture detector 47 with well known hygrometer and the humidity for showing hygrometer The converter for turning to data-signal, for measuring ambient humidity at wind power plant present position and height and by converter For the data signal transmission of formation to humidity data integrator 48, the shape of entire moisture detector 47 is in cuboid, cuboid Length be 3-5 centimetres, it is highly 1-2 centimetres that width, which is 2-3 centimetres, in moisture detector 47 shape of hygrometer be it is round, S-shaped or doubling U-shaped, the entire length of hygrometer are 5-10 centimetres, and the structure and function of converter is the same as well known electronic moisture meter The humidity that hygrometer measures can be converted into data information, stored up for the chip in humidity data integrator 48 by interior converter It deposits and is integrated with historical data；There is chip in humidity data integrator 48, it being capable of stored models measured data and from practical wind The historical data that electric installation or wind generator control centre obtain, so that model actual measurement data and historical data are integrated, History graticule made of comparing storage data when integrating mainly with actual measurement, thus according between data and history graticule Correlation, according between model and practical wind generator proportionate relationship ultra-short term prediction wind generator under institute's measuring moisture Wind power；45 structure and function of humidity data integrator data line can transmit data letter with well known computer data line Breath, can be transferred to the data integrator 14 in Data Integration cabin 13 from humidity data integrator 48 for data information；Gas There is structure and function to be converted into turning for data-signal with well known barometer and the air pressure for showing barometer in pressure analyzer 49 Parallel operation, the data-signal biography for measuring the ambient pressure at wind power plant present position and height and forming converter The defeated chip in air pressure analyzer 49, the shape of entire air pressure analyzer 49 are cylinder, and the diameter of cylinder is 3-5 centimetres, The height of cylinder is 2-3 centimetres, and barometrical shape is cylinder in air pressure analyzer 49, and barometrical entire length is 2-3 Centimetre, for the structure and function of converter with the converter in well known electronic moisture meter, the air pressure that can measure barometer is big It is small to be converted into data information, it is integrated for the chip memory in air pressure analyzer 49 and with historical data；Gas access 50 is air pressure Opening on 49 side wall of analyzer enters air pressure analyzer 49 for air, and gas access 50 is rectangle, and rectangular length is 1-1.5 centimetres, width is 0.3-0.5 centimetres；There is structure and function with well known illumination meter and by illumination in illumination analyzer 40 The intensity of illumination numerical value of meter display is converted into the converter of data-signal, for measuring wind power plant present position and height The intensity of illumination at the place and data signal transmission for forming converter is to the chip in illumination analyzer 40, entire illumination analyzer 40 shape is cuboid, and the length of cuboid is 3-5 centimetres, and it is highly 2-5 centimetres that width, which is 2-5 centimetres, illumination measurement For the structure and function of 40 Internal Translator of device with well known electronic light according to the converter in meter, the illumination that can measure illumination meter is strong Degree value is converted into data information, integrates for the chip memory in illumination analyzer 40 and with historical data, and surveyed by illumination Determine the data integrator 14 that device data line 46 is transferred in Data Integration cabin 13；46 structure of illumination analyzer data line and function Can with well known computer data line, can transmitting data information, intensity of illumination data information can be passed from illumination analyzer 40 The defeated data integrator 14 in Data Integration cabin 13.In this way, by temperature measuring cabin 35, hygrometry cabin 42, air pressure The survey fixed sum data integration of associated components in cabin 41 and illumination measurement cabin 51 is measured, environmental factor collector 16 can acquire in real time Into local environment, temperature, humidity, air pressure and illumination etc. influence the environmental factor of wind-force size, into one in data integrator 14 After step is compared with the history graticule that historical data is formed, further integrated with 19 integral datas of wind-force receptor Obtain the result of wind generator ultra-short term prediction wind power.Fixing bolt 52 is to fix the real time measure model 1 by model Plate 6 is fixed on the component that stress at the top of wind power plant converts wind energy into the upper surface posterior central of electric energy part, setting On the corresponding position of model fixation hole 12, total 8-16 is manganese steel matter, each fixing bolt 52 by fixing bolt cap 22, Standing screw 23, standing screw inserting paragraph 24, standing screw screw thread 25, fixing bolt screw rod solid rod jack 26, standing screw are solid Rod segment 27, anchor bolt nut solid rod jack 28, anchor bolt nut hole 29, anchor bolt nut body 30, anchor bolt nut 31, solid rod faller 32 and anchor bolt nut solid rod 33 form, and fixing bolt cap 22 is cylindrical, and the bottom surface of cylinder is circle, Circular diameter is 0.8-1.5 centimetres, and the height of cylinder is 3-5 millimeters, for stopping fixing bolt 52 to be inserted into model fixation hole It is sliding out and from model fixation hole 12 after 12, the bottom surface center of spherical surface body is connected with standing screw 23, and fixing bolt cap 22 is opposite Wind power generation plant center of top is fixed in another underrun welding of standing screw 23；Standing screw 23 is fixed spiral shell Bolt 52 can pass through the part of model fixation hole 12, cylindrical, and the diameter of cylinder is 0.5-1 centimetres, and the height of cylinder is 5- 10 centimetres, 23 one end of standing screw be connected to 22 bottom surface of fixing bolt cap center, another end dissociative, from fixing end to free-end according to Secondary is standing screw inserting paragraph 24, standing screw screw thread 25 and standing screw fixing rod section 27；24 surface light of standing screw inserting paragraph It is sliding, for being inserted into model fixation hole 12；25 surface of standing screw screw thread has and 29 inner surface screw thread of anchor bolt nut hole The screw thread being meshed can allow anchor bolt nut 31 to be rotated up and down movement on standing screw screw thread 25 by screw thread rotation； 27 surface of standing screw fixing rod section is smooth, to prevent anchor bolt nut 31 from screwing retrolisthesis, in 27 side of standing screw fixing rod section The fixing bolt screw rod solid rod jack 26 of one cuboid is set on wall, is inserted into for anchor bolt nut solid rod 33；It is fixed Bolt screw rod solid rod jack 26 is in cuboid, and the length of cuboid is 2-3 millimeters, and width is 1-2 millimeters, and depth is 1-2 milli Rice；Anchor bolt nut 31 is the component for fastening model fixed plate 6 and wind power generation plant, the mould under the real time measure model 1 After the model fixation hole 12 of type fixed plate 6 is inserted in standing screw 23, be tightened bolt and nut 31, can be by the real time measure model 1 is fixed on wind power generation plant center of top, and anchor bolt nut 31 is by anchor bolt nut solid rod jack 28, fixing bolt spiral shell Female hole 29 and anchor bolt nut body 30 form, and anchor bolt nut solid rod jack 28 is in cuboid, and the length of cuboid is 2-3 millimeters, width is 2-4 millimeters, and depth is 1-2 millimeters, for containing the other end and solid rod of anchor bolt nut solid rod 33 Faller 32；Anchor bolt nut hole 29 is the circular hole in 31 center of anchor bolt nut, and inner surface has screw thread, can be with fixed spiral shell The screw thread on 25 surface of bar screw thread is meshed；Anchor bolt nut body 30 is the entity part of anchor bolt nut 31, and periphery is in just Hexagon, thickness with a thickness of 5-8 millimeters, thinnest part with a thickness of 4-6 millimeters；Anchor bolt nut solid rod 33 is cross section For rectangular rod-like members, rectangular length is 2-3 millimeters, and width is 1-2 millimeters, is manganese steel matter, has one in center 28 rear defence of fixing bolt screw rod solid rod jack 26 and anchor bolt nut solid rod jack is inserted into 90 ° of bending for both ends respectively Spin-ended tight anchor bolt nut 31 slips；Solid rod faller 32 is to be inserted into anchor bolt nut in anchor bolt nut solid rod 33 to consolidate Anchor bolt nut solid rod jack 28 is filled in after bar jack 28, so that anchor bolt nut solid rod 33 is secured firmly to fixed spiral shell Between bolt screw rod solid rod jack 26 and anchor bolt nut solid rod jack 28, prevent the anchor bolt nut 31 screwed from slipping.

The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention.The technology of the industry Personnel are it will be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this hairs Bright principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these variations It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention with improvement, its is equivalent by appended claims for the claimed scope of the invention Object defines.

Claims (3)

1. ultrashort-term wind power prediction meanss of the model the real time measure in conjunction with history graticule, by the real time measure model (1), mould Type fixed plate (6), output data bus (7), data cable connector (8), power supply line (9), power-line plug (10), environmental factor are adopted Storage (16), fixing bolt (52) composition, it is characterised in that: the real time measure model (1) front end is head (2) windward, is met Public attention (2) shape be it is bullet-headed, the base portion of head (2) is smooth windward, rounded, is located at rear portion, and circular diameter is 3-5 lis Rice；The end point of head (2) windward, is located at front, and head (2) is stainless steel or aluminium alloy matter windward；Head base circumference phase windward Between 120 ° of settings, 3 blades (3), blade (3) is the stressed member for receiving wind, and blade (3) is stainless steel or aluminium alloy matter； Head (2) and 3 blades (3) composition impeller (53) windward, impeller (53) are to convert wind energy into can act on wind-force and experience steel The component of mechanical energy on piece (21)；Head (2) base portion center is fixed with impeller shaft (4) windward, and impeller shaft (4) is manganese steel matter, is in Cylinder, the diameter of cylinder are 2-5 centimetres, and the height of cylinder is 10-25 centimetres, and impeller shaft (4) front end is fixed on head (2) windward Base portion center, impeller shaft (4) rear end, which passes through after wind-force experiences cabin (5) rear wall, dissociates, and impeller shaft (4) passes through impeller axle bearing (20) Perforation wind-force, which experiences cabin (5) and is fixed on wind-force, experiences cabin (5) center, and the structure and function of impeller axle bearing (20) is the same as known Bearing, be manganese steel matter, totally 2, be located at wind-force experience cabin (5) antetheca and rear wall center, impeller axle bearing (20) center It is fixed with impeller shaft (4)；It is spring steel that wind-force, which experiences steel disc (21), and cross section is rectangle, and rectangular length is 2.5-4 Centimetre, width is 0.3-0.5 millimeters, and one end is fixed on impeller shaft (4) outer surface, and the other end passes through spring and wind-force receptor (19) it is connected, in impeller shaft (4) winding 5-10 circle；Impeller shaft (4) is experienced in wind-force is fixed with wind outside cabin (5) center portion Power experiences one end of steel disc (21), and allows wind-force to experience steel disc (21) and be wrapped in outside impeller shaft (4), and wind-force experiences steel disc (21) The other end be fixed on wind-force receptor (19), it is internal that wind-force receptor (19) setting in wind-force experiences cabin (5)；Wind-force impression Device (19) is the component for experiencing wind-force size, is in cuboid, and the length of cuboid is 3-5 centimetres, and width is 2-4 centimetres, high Degree is 2-3 centimetres, and bottom surface is fixed on wind-force and experiences cabin (5) lower right-hand side inner surface, and wind-force receptor (19) left side has one to split Mouthful, breach is rectangle, and rectangular length is 1.8-3.6 centimetres, and rectangular width is 0.3-0.5 centimetres, wind-force impression There is a receptor head inside device (19), receptor head is made of 4 springs and 1 information acquisition head, the outer end of every spring The wind-force for being both connected to herein experiences steel disc (21) one end, and the inner end of spring is fixed on wind-force receptor (19) inner surface, and every Experiencing steel disc (21) end close to wind-force on spring has 1 ferrule, and ferrule can be flexible with spring, in wind-force Receptor moves in (19), and ferrule free-end is inserted into monolithic processor controlled metallic channel, and ferrule is in monolithic processor controlled gold The position for belonging to different in slot is connected to different circuits, so that single-chip microcontroller can acquire corresponding data information, experiences wind-force Size is simultaneously capable of forming corresponding data-signal, from data line be transferred to data integrator (14) carry out Data Integration, and with go through The comparing of history data and the wind power generation plant finally obtains the ultra-short term prediction knot of the wind power generation plant wind-force size Fruit；It is that environmental factor acquires cabin (15) that wind-force, which experiences cabin (5) rear, and environmental factor acquisition cabin (15) is internally provided with environmental factor Collector (16), it is Data Integration cabin (13) that environmental factor, which acquires cabin (15) rear, and Data Integration cabin (13) are internally provided with number According to integrator (14), wind-force experiences cabin (5), environmental factor acquisition cabin (15) and Data Integration cabin (13) constitutes the real time measure model (1) main body of main body, the real time measure model (1) is cylindrical, and the diameter of cylinder is 10-15 centimetres, and the height of cylinder is 15- 30 centimetres；So the real time measure model (1) by impeller (53), impeller shaft (4), wind-force experience cabin (5), Data Integration cabin (13) and Environmental factor acquires cabin (15) composition；Electric energy required for the real time measure model (1) is supplied by power supply line (9), and electric energy is by power supply For line (9) structure and function with well known bifilar copper core power supply line, copper core cross section is circle, and circular diameter is 1-3 millimeters, electricity Power-line plug (10) can be connected by power supply line (9) one end, the other end connects the real time measure model (1) rear end；Power-line plug It (10) is well known two-phase attaching plug, base portion connects power supply line (9), after power-line plug (10) is inserted into extraneous power outlet, Extraneous electric energy can be supplied to the real time measure model (1) by power supply line (9)；The real time measure model (1) is formed by point Analysis data pass through output data bus (7) after the data acquisition equipment such as computer of data cable connector (8) insertion operation personnel It transfers out, obtains that ultrashort-term wind power is predicted for operator as a result, providing support data for subsequent operation；Data Wire terminal (8) structure and function is the same as well known computer data line plug；Output data bus (7) structure and function is the same as well known electricity Brain data line；Model fixed plate (6) is the steel plate that the real time measure model (1) is capable of fixing below the real time measure model (1), Totally 2 pieces, every piece with a thickness of 1-2 millimeters, length is 12-25 centimetres, and width is 10-20 centimetres, width direction two sides up and down Edge is respectively bent round about, and the width of bending is 2-3 centimetres, the angle where bending and model fixed plate body (11) between plane Degree is 30 ° -45 °, and model fixed plate (6) width direction top edge is welded on the real time measure model (1) lower surface, model fixed plate (6) width direction lower edge is free, and it is solid that 4-8 model is arranged in distance model fixed plate (6) width direction lower edge 1-2 centimeters Determine hole (12), each model fixation hole (12) is in circular hole, and the diameter of circular hole is 0.5-1 centimetres, is passed through for fixing bolt (52)； Model fixed plate (6) is fixed on stress at the top of wind power plant by using fixing bolt (52) by the real time measure model (1) Convert wind energy into the upper surface posterior central of electric energy part；Air inlet (18) is environmental factor acquisition cabin (15) lower right-hand side Opening enters environmental factor acquisition cabin (15) for extraneous gas, and air inlet (18) is rectangle, and rectangular length is 3-5 Centimetre, width is 2-4 centimetres, and the steel wire that an aperture is 0.1 millimeter is arranged in the peristoma of air inlet (18), prevents big dust Particle enters；Air inlet shield (17) is the steel plate that the downward outside direction of air inlet (18) upper limb is stretched out, and is steel, is in cuboid Shape, the length of cuboid are 3-5 centimetres, and it is highly 0.1-1 millimeters that width, which is 2-4 centimetres, flat where air inlet shield (17) It is in 45 ° of angles between face and horizontal plane；Host of data integrator (14) structure and function with well known computer, data integrator It (14) is in cuboid, the length of cuboid is 4-8 centimetres, and it is highly 4-8 centimetres that width, which is 3-7 centimetres, is arranged whole in data It closes in cabin (13).

2. ultrashort-term wind power prediction meanss of the model the real time measure according to claim 1 in conjunction with history graticule, It is characterized by: the environmental factor collector (16) be environmental factor acquisition cabin (15) in temperature collection, humidity, air pressure and Illumination etc. influences the component of the environmental factor of wind-force size, by fixed shackle (37), solid at the top of environmental factor collector (16) The connector for determining steel loop (38) and fixing tightwire (39) composition is fixed on environmental factor acquisition cabin (15) top inner surface center, Gu Determining cable wire (39) is as 8-16 root steel wire by strand component made of winding braiding, and the cross section of every steel wire is circle, circle The diameter of shape is 0.01-0.1 millimeters, and the length of fixing tightwire (39) is 0.5-1 centimetres, and one end is welded on environmental factor collector (16) center of top, the other end are welded on fixed shackle (37)；Fixed shackle (37) are steel, and cross section is circle, circle The diameter of shape is 0.1-1 millimeters, and fixed shackle (37) are C-shaped, 5-10 millimeters of the Zhou Changwei of C-shaped, and the notch size of C-shaped is 1-2 Millimeter, hooks fixed steel loop (38) for that will fix shackle (37)；Fixed steel loop (38) are steel, and shape is in circular ring shape, annulus The cross section of entity part is circle, and circular diameter is 0.1-1 millimeters, is welded on environmental factor on the upside of fixed steel loop (38) and adopts Collect cabin (15) top inner surface center；Environmental factor collector (16) is integrally in cuboid, and the length of cuboid is 4-8 lis Rice, width are 4-8 centimetres, are highly 8-12 centimetres, and roof, bottom wall and side wall are the metal plate of stainless steel or aluminium alloy matter, Wherein, lacked such as towards the side wall of air inlet (18), metal plate with a thickness of 0.5-1 millimeter, environmental factor collector (16) is highly Direction is followed successively by temperature measuring cabin (35), hygrometry cabin (42), air pressure measurement cabin (41) and illumination measurement cabin from the bottom up (51), temperature data integrator (36) and temperature measuring device (44) wherein are provided in temperature measuring cabin (35)；Hygrometry cabin (42) moisture detector (47) and humidity data integrator (48) are provided in；Air pressure measurement is provided in air pressure measurement cabin (41) Device (49) and gas access (50)；Illumination analyzer (40) are provided in illumination measurement cabin (51)；Environmental factor collector data Line (34) structure and function is the same as well known computer data line；There is structure and function with well known mercury temperature in temperature measuring device (44) The thermometer counted and the temperature inversion for showing thermometer are spent for the converter of data-signal, outside entire temperature measuring device (44) Shape is in cuboid, and the length of cuboid is 3-5 centimetres, and it is highly 1-2 centimetres that width, which is 2-3 centimetres, temperature measuring device (44) The shape of interior thermometer is round, S-shaped or doubling U-shaped, and the entire length of thermometer is 10-15 centimetres, the structure of converter and Function is the same as the converter in well known electronic thermometer；There is chip in temperature data integrator (36)；Temperature data integrator number According to line (43) structure and function with well known computer data line；There is structure and function with well known humidity in moisture detector (47) Meter and the humidity for showing hygrometer are converted into the converter of data-signal, and the shape of entire moisture detector (47) is in cuboid Shape, the length of cuboid are 3-5 centimetres, and it is highly 1-2 centimetres that width, which is 2-3 centimetres, moisture detector (47) interior hygrometer Shape is round, S-shaped or doubling U-shaped, and the entire length of hygrometer is 5-10 centimetres, and the structure and function of converter is the same as well known Converter in electronic moisture meter；There is chip in humidity data integrator (48)；Humidity data integrator data line (45) structure With function with well known computer data line；There is in air pressure analyzer (49) structure and function with well known barometer and by barometer The air pressure of display is converted into the converter of data-signal, and the shape of entire air pressure analyzer (49) is cylinder, the diameter of cylinder It is 3-5 centimetres, the height of cylinder is 2-3 centimetres, and barometrical shape is cylinder in air pressure analyzer (49), barometrical whole Body length is 2-3 centimetres, and the structure and function of converter is the same as the converter in well known electronic moisture meter；Gas access (50) is Opening on air pressure analyzer (49) side wall, gas access (50) are rectangle, and rectangular length is 1-1.5 centimetres, width It is 0.3-0.5 centimetres；There is structure and function with well known illumination meter and the illumination for showing illumination meter in illumination analyzer (40) Strength values are converted into the converter of data-signal, and the shape of entire illumination analyzer (40) is cuboid, the length of cuboid Degree is 3-5 centimetres, and it is highly 2-5 centimetres, the structure and function of illumination analyzer (40) Internal Translator is same that width, which is 2-5 centimetres, Well known electronic light is according to the converter in meter；Illumination analyzer data line (46) structure and function is the same as well known computer data line.

3. ultrashort-term wind power prediction meanss of the model the real time measure according to claim 1 in conjunction with history graticule, It is characterized by: the fixing bolt (52) is arranged on the corresponding position of model fixation hole (12), total 8-16, be manganese steel Matter, each fixing bolt (52) is by fixing bolt cap (22), standing screw (23), standing screw inserting paragraph (24), fixed spiral shell Bar screw thread (25), fixing bolt screw rod solid rod jack (26), standing screw fixing rod section (27), anchor bolt nut solid rod jack (28), anchor bolt nut hole (29), anchor bolt nut body (30), anchor bolt nut (31), solid rod faller (32) and solid Determine bolt and nut solid rod (33) composition, fixing bolt cap (22) is cylindrical, and the bottom surface of cylinder is circle, and circular diameter is 0.8-1.5 centimetres, the height of cylinder is 3-5 millimeters, and the bottom surface center of spherical surface body is connected with standing screw (23), fixing bolt cap (22) wind power generation plant center of top is fixed on relative to another underrun welding of standing screw (23)；Standing screw (23) cylindrical, the diameter of cylinder is 0.5-1 centimetres, and the height of cylinder is 5-10 centimetres, the connection of standing screw (23) one end Fixing bolt cap (22) bottom surface center, another end dissociative, be followed successively by from fixing end to free-end standing screw inserting paragraph (24), Standing screw screw thread (25) and standing screw fixing rod section (27)；Standing screw inserting paragraph (24) surface is smooth；Standing screw screw thread (25) surface has the screw thread being meshed with anchor bolt nut hole (29) inner surface screw thread；Standing screw fixing rod section (27) surface Smooth, to prevent anchor bolt nut (31) from screwing retrolisthesis, setting one is rectangular on standing screw fixing rod section (27) side wall The fixing bolt screw rod solid rod jack (26) of the bodily form is inserted into for anchor bolt nut solid rod (33)；Fixing bolt screw rod solid rod Jack (26) is in cuboid, and the length of cuboid is 2-3 millimeters, and width is 1-2 millimeters, and depth is 1-2 millimeters；Fixing bolt Nut (31) is the component for fastening model fixed plate (6) and wind power generation plant, and the model under the real time measure model (1) is fixed After the model fixation hole (12) of plate (6) is inserted in standing screw (23), the bolt and nut that is tightened (31) can be by the real time measure mould Type (1) is fixed on wind power generation plant center of top, and anchor bolt nut (31) is by anchor bolt nut solid rod jack (28), solid Determine bolt and nut hole (29) and anchor bolt nut body (30) composition, anchor bolt nut solid rod jack (28) is in cuboid, The length of cuboid is 2-3 millimeters, and width is 2-4 millimeters, and depth is 1-2 millimeters, for containing anchor bolt nut solid rod (33) the other end and solid rod faller (32)；Anchor bolt nut hole (29) is the circular hole in anchor bolt nut (31) center, interior Surface has screw thread, is meshed with the screw thread on standing screw screw thread (25) surface；Anchor bolt nut body (30) is fixing bolt The entity part of nut (31), periphery are in regular hexagon, thickness with a thickness of 5-8 millimeter, thinnest part with a thickness of 4-6 in the least Rice；Anchor bolt nut solid rod (33) is that cross section is rectangular rod-like members, and rectangular length is 2-3 millimeters, width It is 1-2 millimeters, is manganese steel matter, has one 90 ° of bending in center；Solid rod faller (32) is in anchor bolt nut solid rod (33) Anchor bolt nut solid rod jack (28) is filled in after insertion anchor bolt nut solid rod jack (28).