CN110159345A - A kind of tunnel water proofing discharge structure - Google Patents

A kind of tunnel water proofing discharge structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110159345A
CN110159345A CN201910525922.7A CN201910525922A CN110159345A CN 110159345 A CN110159345 A CN 110159345A CN 201910525922 A CN201910525922 A CN 201910525922A CN 110159345 A CN110159345 A CN 110159345A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tunnel
water
rhone
water pipe
discharge structure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910525922.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
毛广湘
张再华
刘益虹
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Hunan City University
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Hunan City University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hunan City University filed Critical Hunan City University
Priority to CN201910525922.7A priority Critical patent/CN110159345A/en
Publication of CN110159345A publication Critical patent/CN110159345A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21FSAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
    • E21F16/00Drainage
    • E21F16/02Drainage of tunnels

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Bathtubs, Showers, And Their Attachments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of tunnel water proofing discharge structures, belong to tunnel construction field, including tunnel ontology, tunnel ontology bottom end is equipped with ground, ground two sides are equipped with rhone, the ground cross section is arc-shaped setting, rhone top is equipped with multi-group filter net plate, multi-group filter net plate, which is connected with each other, to be laid with, rhone bottom end is equipped with draining trough floor, drain the setting of trough floor waveform, it drains the wavy each bottom end of trough floor and is equipped with branch water pipe, branch water pipe is connected with drinking-water pipe one end, the drinking-water pipe other end is connected to water tank, the outside of tunnel ontology is arranged in water tank.The convenient discharge water in time of the present invention, avoids rubbish from blocking, guarantees the unobstructed of draining, improve drainage efficiency and effect, be easy to use.

Description

A kind of tunnel water proofing discharge structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of tunnel construction field, specifically a kind of tunnel water proofing discharge structure.
Background technique
Tunnel is the engineering works being embedded in stratum, is a kind of form of human use's underground space.Tunnel can divide For traffic tunnel, Hydraulic Tunnel, municipal tunnel, mining tunnel.In mountain highway route selection with a varied topography, use tunnel can be for Route selection provides preferred plan.Because tunnel can overcome elevation obstacle, shorten line length, grading and curvature, to improve line Road technique standard.
Because being underground setting, tunnel internal ponding can cause serious hidden trouble of traffic, tunnel internal ponding in tunnel When serious, it cannot such as be discharged in time, water can penetrate into tunnel, the structure in tunnel is influenced, the load-bearing of meeting corrusion tunnel gradually, Seriously affect traffic safety.It is circumferential that the existing Chinese patent literature such as Publication No. CN104879164A discloses a kind of tunnel Water in tunnel cannot be discharged in time well, influence the safety in tunnel by discharge structure.
Summary of the invention
For existing problem, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of tunnel water proofing discharge structures, to solve above-mentioned back The problem of being proposed in scape technology.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of tunnel water proofing discharge structure, including tunnel ontology, tunnel ontology bottom end are equipped with ground, and ground two sides are equipped with draining Slot, the ground cross section are arc-shaped setting, and rhone top is equipped with multi-group filter net plate, and multi-group filter net plate is connected with each other paving If rhone bottom end is equipped with draining trough floor, draining trough floor waveform setting drains the wavy each bottom end of trough floor Equipped with branch water pipe, branch water pipe is connected with drinking-water pipe one end, and the drinking-water pipe other end is connected to water tank, and water tank is arranged in tunnel The outside of ontology.
As a further solution of the present invention: the sieve plate and rhone are detachably connected.
As a further solution of the present invention: being arranged among the sieve plate to lower recess, bracket is fixedly mounted on tunnel This body sidewall, bracket is interior to be equipped with rolling barrel, is uniformly provided with hairbrush in rolling barrel, rolling barrel is connected with external motor, clearly The top of sieve plate intermediate recess position is arranged in reason roller,
As a further solution of the present invention: the branch water pipe and rhone back plate connections are equipped with leakage board lid.
As a further solution of the present invention: the leakage board lid and draining trough floor are detachably connected.
As a further solution of the present invention: suction pump being installed, this body sidewall of tunnel is equipped with liquid level on the drinking-water pipe Control valve on sensor, liquid level sensor and suction pump is connected to.
As a further solution of the present invention: the water tank top is equipped with overflow pipe.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the water in tunnel ontology of the present invention facilitate will be on ground It flows out to both sides, is discharged by rhone, convenient discharge water in time avoids tunnel internal ponding.Sieve plate is by bring in water The rubbish such as branch, convenient bag stop, and avoid it from entering in rhone and block, and guarantee the unobstructed of draining, convenient draining in time, it is ensured that Safety.Easy cleaning, replacement and maintenance are easy to use.When the rubbish in the water in tunnel is excessive, can be converged in dampening Sieve plate intermediate recess position, this is to open external motor to drive rolling barrel rotation, by hairbrush by the rubbish in sieve plate Side is swept to, rubbish is avoided to block sieve plate, it is ensured that unobstructed, the convenient draining in time, conducive to using of draining.Rhone is in addition to can It is outer water to be discharged from tunnel both ends, it can also be discharged by leakage board lid, branch water pipe and drinking-water pipe, it is ensured that draining is led to Freely, tunnel internal ponding is avoided, guarantees safety.Leakage board lid avoids mud etc. from blocking pipeline, when on this body sidewall of tunnel When liquid level sensor detects tunnel internal ponding, the control valve on suction pump is transmitted a signal to by liquid level sensor, is opened Suction pump, it is convenient that the water inside rhone is extracted by suction pump, drinking-water pipe, branch water pipe, improve drainage efficiency with Effect is easy to use.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of tunnel water proofing discharge structure.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of ground in tunnel water proofing discharge structure.
Fig. 3 is the connection schematic diagram of leakage board lid in tunnel water proofing discharge structure.
In figure: 1, tunnel ontology, 2, ground, 3, rhone, 4, drinking-water pipe, 5, branch water pipe, 6, suction pump, 7, water storage Case, 8, liquid level sensor, 9, sieve plate, 10, rolling barrel, 11, hairbrush, 12, bracket, 13, leakage board lid, 14, rhone bottom Plate, 15, overflow pipe.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation " " is set Have ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally Connection;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood with concrete condition The concrete meaning of language in the present invention.
Embodiment one: Fig. 1-3, a kind of tunnel water proofing discharge structure, including tunnel ontology 1,1 bottom end of tunnel ontology are please referred to Equipped with ground 2,2 two sides of ground are equipped with rhone 3, and 2 cross section of ground is arc-shaped setting, the water side in tunnel ontology 1 Just it will flow out on ground 2 to both sides, be discharged by rhone 3, convenient discharge water in time avoids tunnel internal ponding.
3 top of rhone is equipped with multi-group filter net plate 9, and multi-group filter net plate 9, which is connected with each other, to be laid with, and facilitates and covers rhone 3, Sieve plate 9 stops the rubbish such as bring branch, convenient bag in water, avoids it from entering in rhone 3 and blocks, and guarantees the logical of draining Freely, convenient draining in time, it is ensured that safety.Sieve plate 9 and rhone 3 are detachably connected, easy cleaning, replacement and maintenance, side Just it uses.
It is arranged among sieve plate 9 to lower recess, bracket 12 is fixedly mounted on 1 side wall of tunnel ontology, is equipped in bracket 12 clear Roller 10 is managed, is uniformly provided with hairbrush 11 in rolling barrel 10, rolling barrel 10 is connected with external motor, and the setting of rolling barrel 10 exists The top of 9 intermediate recess position of sieve plate can converge in sieve plate 9 when the rubbish in the water in tunnel is excessive with dampening Between recessed position, this be open external motor drive rolling barrel 10 rotate, the rubbish in sieve plate 9 is swept to by hairbrush 11 Side avoids rubbish from blocking sieve plate 9, it is ensured that unobstructed, the convenient draining in time, conducive to using of draining.
3 bottom end of rhone is equipped with draining trough floor 14, and draining 14 waveform of trough floor setting drains 14 waveform of trough floor Each bottom end be equipped with branch water pipe 5, branch water pipe 5 and draining 14 junction of trough floor be equipped with leakage board lid 13, branch water Pipe 5 is connected with 4 one end of drinking-water pipe, and 4 other end of drinking-water pipe is connected to water tank 7, and the outside of tunnel ontology 1 is arranged in water tank 7, is arranged Sink 3 is in addition to that can also pass through 4 row of leakage board lid 13, branch water pipe 5 and drinking-water pipe by water other than the discharge of tunnel both ends Out, it is ensured that draining it is unobstructed, avoid tunnel internal ponding, guarantee safety.Leakage board lid 13 avoids mud etc. from blocking pipeline, leakage Water plate lid 13 and draining trough floor 14 are detachably connected, and easy cleaning replacement guarantees draining safety.Installation is drawn water on drinking-water pipe 4 Pump 6,1 side wall of tunnel ontology are equipped with liquid level sensor 8, and liquid level sensor 8 is connected to the control valve on suction pump 6, work as tunnel When liquid level sensor 8 on 1 side wall of ontology detects tunnel internal ponding, suction pump 6 is transmitted a signal to by liquid level sensor 8 On control valve, open suction pump 6, it is convenient by suction pump 6, drinking-water pipe 4, branch water pipe 5 to water progress rhone 3 inside It extracts, improves drainage efficiency and effect, be easy to use.
Embodiment two: 7 top of water tank is equipped with overflow pipe 15 on the basis of example 1, when what is stored in water tank 7 Be discharged to the position in principle tunnel when dilutional hyponatremia in time by overflow pipe 15, avoid water penetrate into tunnel, corrusion tunnel load-carrying members, Guarantee the safety in tunnel.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of tunnel water proofing discharge structure, including tunnel ontology (1), ontology (1) bottom end in tunnel is equipped with ground (2), ground (2) Two sides are equipped with rhone (3), which is characterized in that ground (2) cross section is arc-shaped setting, and rhone (3) top is equipped with Multi-group filter net plate (9), multi-group filter net plate (9), which is connected with each other, to be laid with, and rhone (3) bottom end is equipped with draining trough floor (14), draining The setting of trough floor (14) waveform, draining trough floor (14) wavy each bottom end are equipped with branch water pipe (5), branch water pipe (5) it is connected with drinking-water pipe (4) one end, drinking-water pipe (4) other end is connected to water tank (7), and water tank (7) is arranged in tunnel ontology (1) outside.
2. tunnel water proofing discharge structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sieve plate (9) and rhone (3) It is detachably connected.
3. tunnel water proofing discharge structure according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the sieve plate (9) is intermediate to recessed Setting is fallen into, bracket (12) is fixedly mounted on tunnel ontology (1) side wall, is equipped with rolling barrel (10) in bracket (12), rolling barrel (10) it is uniformly provided on hairbrush (11), rolling barrel (10) is connected with external motor, and rolling barrel (10) is arranged in sieve plate (9) The top of intermediate recess position.
4. tunnel water proofing discharge structure according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the branch water pipe (5) and rhone Bottom plate (14) junction is equipped with leakage board lid (13).
5. tunnel water proofing discharge structure according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the leakage board lid (13) and rhone Bottom plate (14) is detachably connected.
6. tunnel water proofing discharge structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that install and draw water on the drinking-water pipe (4) It pumps (6), ontology (1) side wall in tunnel is equipped with liquid level sensor (8), and the control valve on liquid level sensor (8) and suction pump (6) connects It is logical.
7. -6 any tunnel water proofing discharge structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that water tank (7) top Equipped with overflow pipe (15).
CN201910525922.7A 2019-06-18 2019-06-18 A kind of tunnel water proofing discharge structure Pending CN110159345A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910525922.7A CN110159345A (en) 2019-06-18 2019-06-18 A kind of tunnel water proofing discharge structure

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910525922.7A CN110159345A (en) 2019-06-18 2019-06-18 A kind of tunnel water proofing discharge structure

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CN110159345A true CN110159345A (en) 2019-08-23

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113931688A (en) * 2021-09-29 2022-01-14 台州立昌工程建设有限公司 Tunnel liquid drainage system and construction method thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206815486U (en) * 2017-06-13 2017-12-29 胡中阔 A kind of big water burst counter-slope tunnel three-level discharge structure
CN207315440U (en) * 2017-08-11 2018-05-04 河南大森机电股份有限公司 A kind of Quick drainage device of subway tunnel
CN108049915A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-05-18 中国水利水电第十工程局有限公司 The drainage system of underground traffic tunnels
CN207685666U (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-08-03 孙友明 A kind of bridge drainage system
CN109296400A (en) * 2018-10-11 2019-02-01 沈靖林 A kind of efficient drain treatment apparatus of municipal tunnel
CN208982108U (en) * 2018-09-29 2019-06-14 肖文军 A kind of anti-ponding structure of under-traverse tunnel

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206815486U (en) * 2017-06-13 2017-12-29 胡中阔 A kind of big water burst counter-slope tunnel three-level discharge structure
CN207315440U (en) * 2017-08-11 2018-05-04 河南大森机电股份有限公司 A kind of Quick drainage device of subway tunnel
CN207685666U (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-08-03 孙友明 A kind of bridge drainage system
CN108049915A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-05-18 中国水利水电第十工程局有限公司 The drainage system of underground traffic tunnels
CN208982108U (en) * 2018-09-29 2019-06-14 肖文军 A kind of anti-ponding structure of under-traverse tunnel
CN109296400A (en) * 2018-10-11 2019-02-01 沈靖林 A kind of efficient drain treatment apparatus of municipal tunnel

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113931688A (en) * 2021-09-29 2022-01-14 台州立昌工程建设有限公司 Tunnel liquid drainage system and construction method thereof

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Application publication date: 20190823