CN110159331A - A kind of automatic moving type erosion control alley hydraulic support - Google Patents
A kind of automatic moving type erosion control alley hydraulic support Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110159331A CN110159331A CN201810144113.7A CN201810144113A CN110159331A CN 110159331 A CN110159331 A CN 110159331A CN 201810144113 A CN201810144113 A CN 201810144113A CN 110159331 A CN110159331 A CN 110159331A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hinged
- erosion control
- guard plate
- side guard
- top beam
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D23/00—Mine roof supports for step- by- step movement, e.g. in combination with provisions for shifting of conveyors, mining machines, or guides therefor
- E21D23/04—Structural features of the supporting construction, e.g. linking members between adjacent frames or sets of props; Means for counteracting lateral sliding on inclined floor
- E21D23/0409—Aligning or guiding means for the supports or for the constitutive parts of the supports
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D23/00—Mine roof supports for step- by- step movement, e.g. in combination with provisions for shifting of conveyors, mining machines, or guides therefor
- E21D23/04—Structural features of the supporting construction, e.g. linking members between adjacent frames or sets of props; Means for counteracting lateral sliding on inclined floor
- E21D23/0427—Shield operating devices; Hinges therefor
Abstract
A kind of automatic moving type erosion control alley hydraulic support, including top beam and pedestal, are symmetrically connected with two multi-functional erosion control devices on the pedestal, and multi-functional erosion control device top is fixedly connected with hydraulic vertical prop, hinged on the downside of the top of hydraulic vertical prop and top beam;The top beam two sides are provided with side guard plate, and side guard plate is hinged with top beam, and top beam lower surface is fixedly connected with mounting blocks, and the mounting blocks are hinged with overturning jack, and the free end of the overturning jack and the other side of side guard plate are hinged;It is also fixedly connected with mounting blocks on the pedestal, lower link is movably hinged on mounting blocks, lower link top is hinged with cant beam, is hinged on the downside of cant beam top and top beam.The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows overturning jack side guard plate can be driven to rotate at work, so that the angle of side guard plate changes, to obtain more preferably protection effect;Meanwhile the erosion control performance that multi-functional erosion control device is excellent, so that the erosion control better effect of whole device.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to hydraulic support technical fields, and in particular to a kind of automatic moving type erosion control alley hydraulic support.
Background technique
Bump is one of the disaster encountered in coal mining, be around mine working and stope coal and rock due to
The dynamic phenomenon characterized by destruction suddenly, sharply, fiercely for deforming the release of energy and generating.Coal resources in China is more rich
Richness, proved reserves account for about the 11% of whole world coal total amount, but more coal reserves is in deep, in 1 000m coal below
Charcoal reserves are about 2.5 trillion tons, account for about the 53% of coal in China total amount.Superficial part coal resources are just increasingly depleted, and deep mining is
The inexorable trend of coal industry development.With adopting deep increase, crustal stress is in non-linear increase, deep coal and rock composed structure feature,
Deformation-failure character, energy be poly- to release feature and engineering response characteristic is significantly different with superficial part, is easier to induction rock blast hazard.
Recent study discovery, most of bumps occur in tunnel.However, excavation support is not mostly from erosion control angle at present
It is designed, resistance to shock loads ability is limited, is not able to satisfy bump mine support requirement;And set cap is mostly at present
Parallel construction is unfavorable for round or semicircle roadway support.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of automatic moving type erosion control alley hydraulic supports, to solve to mention in above-mentioned background technique
Out the problem of.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of automatic moving type erosion control alley hydraulic support, including top beam and pedestal are symmetrically connected with more than two on the pedestal
Function erosion control device, multi-functional erosion control device top are fixedly connected with hydraulic vertical prop, and the top of hydraulic vertical prop and top beam downside are hinged;Institute
It states top beam two sides and is provided with side guard plate, side guard plate is hinged with top beam, and top beam lower surface is fixedly connected with mounting blocks, the installation
Block is hinged with overturning jack, and the free end of the overturning jack and the other side of side guard plate are hinged;On the pedestal
Also be fixedly connected with mounting blocks, lower link be movably hinged on mounting blocks, lower link top is hinged with cant beam, cant beam top with
It is hinged on the downside of top beam;Upper connecting rod is also hinged on the mounting blocks, upper connecting rod top is hinged with cant beam lower part;Every piece of side shield
Circular hole there are four being respectively provided on plate.
As the present invention, further scheme is: the side guard plate is arc-shaped.
As the present invention, further scheme is: the every side of top beam is respectively mounted there are two side guard plate.
As the present invention, further scheme is: being connected between two pedestals using advancing jack.
As the present invention, further scheme is: being connected between two top beams using extensible canopy.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows overturning jack side guard plate can be driven to rotate at work, so that side guard plate
Angle change, to obtain more preferably protection effect;Multi-functional erosion control device have reasonable surrender resistance, deformational displacement,
Stiffness variable, intrinsic frequency, the erosion control performance for making bit rate and energy absorption ability etc. excellent, make bracket have self-protection and have
The function of effect control country rock realizes that erosion control effect provides important base for bracket.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is side view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is connection schematic diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1-3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of automatic moving type erosion control alley hydraulic support, including top beam 2 and pedestal
1, two multi-functional erosion control devices 3 are symmetrically connected on the pedestal 1, and multi-functional 3 top of erosion control device is fixedly connected with hydraulic vertical prop
4, the top and 2 downside of top beam of hydraulic vertical prop 4 are hinged;2 two sides of top beam are provided with side guard plate 10, side guard plate 10 and top beam
2 are hinged, and 2 lower surface of top beam is fixedly connected with mounting blocks 13, and the mounting blocks 13 are hinged with overturning jack 9, the overturning thousand
The free end on jin top 9 and the other side of side guard plate 10 are hinged;Mounting blocks 5, mounting blocks are also fixedly connected on the pedestal 1
Lower link 6 is movably hinged on 5,6 top of lower link is hinged with cant beam 7, is hinged on the downside of 7 top of cant beam and top beam 2;It is described
Upper connecting rod 8 is also hinged on mounting blocks 5,8 top of upper connecting rod is hinged with 7 lower part of cant beam, circular hole 14 is provided on side guard plate 10,
Overturning jack 9 can drive side guard plate 10 to rotate at work, so that the angle of side guard plate 10 changes, increase branch
Mask product, to obtain more preferably protection effect;Can with steel cable by the circular hole 14 that is arranged on 2 upper surface of top beam and side guard plate 10 with
O-shaped canopy is fixed, and support stability is increased;Multi-functional erosion control device has reasonable surrender resistance, deformational displacement, stiffness variable, consolidates
The erosion control performance for having frequency, making bit rate and energy absorption ability etc. excellent makes bracket have self-protection and effectively control country rock
Function, for bracket realize erosion control effect provide important base.
The side guard plate 10 is arc-shaped.
The every side of the top beam 2 is respectively mounted there are two side guard plate 10.
It is connected between two pedestals 1 using advancing jack 11, extensible canopy 12 is used between two top beams 2
It is connected.
Erosion control bracket erosion control principle:
Bracket erosion control is mainly reflected in anti-and allows two aspects.
1, (multi-functional erosion control device surrender resistance is slightly larger than column for multi-functional erosion control device under the present country rock static pressure of antibody
Working resistance, when static load, hydraulic vertical prop is worked normally, and multi-functional erosion control device does not deform) do not deform destruction;
2, allow be embodied in bump occur when, multi-functional erosion control device play the role of resigning energy-absorbing drop punching, resigning energy-absorbing drop
Punching effect is embodied in three aspects again:
On the one hand, multi-functional erosion control device is by being plastically deformed direct dissipation country rock impact energy;
On the other hand, multi-functional erosion control device deformation space provides certain energy Free up Memory to coal petrography, dissipates indirectly
Country rock impact energy;
In another aspect, multi-functional erosion control device constant force deformation stage improves bracket frequency and rigidity, it is also hydraulic valve unlatching
The time is provided, bracket is protected.
The bracket has the function of self-protection and effectively control country rock impact, realizes that erosion control effect provides for bracket
Important base.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of automatic moving type erosion control alley hydraulic support, including top beam and pedestal, which is characterized in that symmetrically connected on the pedestal
There are two multi-functional erosion control device, multi-functional erosion control device top is fixedly connected with hydraulic vertical prop, under the top and top beam of hydraulic vertical prop
Side is hinged;The top beam two sides are provided with side guard plate, and side guard plate is hinged with top beam, and top beam lower surface is fixedly connected with installation
Block, the mounting blocks are hinged with overturning jack, and the free end of the overturning jack and the other side of side guard plate are hinged;
It is also fixedly connected with mounting blocks on the pedestal, lower link is movably hinged on mounting blocks, lower link top is hinged with cant beam,
It is hinged on the downside of cant beam top and top beam;Upper connecting rod is also hinged on the mounting blocks, upper connecting rod top is mutually cut with scissors with cant beam lower part
It connects;Circular hole there are four being respectively provided on every block of side guard plate.
2. a kind of automatic moving type erosion control alley hydraulic support according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the side guard plate is circle
Arcuation.
3. a kind of automatic moving type erosion control alley hydraulic support according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the top beam is every
Side is respectively mounted there are two side guard plate.
4. a kind of automatic moving type erosion control alley hydraulic support according to claim 1, which is characterized in that two pedestals it
Between be connected using advancing jack.
5. a kind of automatic moving type erosion control alley hydraulic support according to claim 1 or 4, which is characterized in that two tops
It is connected between beam using extensible canopy.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810144113.7A CN110159331A (en) | 2018-02-12 | 2018-02-12 | A kind of automatic moving type erosion control alley hydraulic support |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810144113.7A CN110159331A (en) | 2018-02-12 | 2018-02-12 | A kind of automatic moving type erosion control alley hydraulic support |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN110159331A true CN110159331A (en) | 2019-08-23 |
Family
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CN201810144113.7A Pending CN110159331A (en) | 2018-02-12 | 2018-02-12 | A kind of automatic moving type erosion control alley hydraulic support |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110987161A (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2020-04-10 | 辽宁工程技术大学 | Mining energy-absorbing scour protection tunnel support frequency detection device |
CN114000906A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-02-01 | 郑州煤矿机械集团股份有限公司 | Anti-rock-burst roadway hydraulic support and implementation method thereof |
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CN203879529U (en) * | 2014-04-29 | 2014-10-15 | 王松豪 | Energy-absorption self-moving hydraulic support |
CN104265343A (en) * | 2014-09-28 | 2015-01-07 | 辽宁工程技术大学 | Impact ground pressure roadway step-type energy absorption anti-impact support |
CN205638516U (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-10-12 | 唐山开滦广汇设备制造有限公司 | From moving formula tunnel advance support hydraulic support |
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2018
- 2018-02-12 CN CN201810144113.7A patent/CN110159331A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US3628335A (en) * | 1968-10-12 | 1971-12-21 | Gewerk Eisenhuette Westfalia | Support assemblies for mineral mines |
CN2755281Y (en) * | 2004-12-06 | 2006-02-01 | 李海宁 | Hydraulic stand of pillar extraction |
CN200985799Y (en) * | 2006-10-30 | 2007-12-05 | 沈阳天安矿山机械科技有限公司 | Alley way advanced support bracket |
CN102251789A (en) * | 2011-08-04 | 2011-11-23 | 中平能化集团机械制造有限公司 | Integrated self-shift hydraulic support for placing top coal in steeply inclined roadway |
CN102418538A (en) * | 2011-11-16 | 2012-04-18 | 辽宁工程技术大学 | High-speed energy absorption anti-impact retreat hydraulic support for coal mine |
CN102606177A (en) * | 2012-03-28 | 2012-07-25 | 北京诚田恒业煤矿设备有限公司 | Hydraulic prop for hydraulic support system |
CN102889089A (en) * | 2012-10-24 | 2013-01-23 | 淮南巨万实业有限责任公司 | Single-column type advance support device of blasting work surface |
CN203066995U (en) * | 2013-01-11 | 2013-07-17 | 中国矿业大学 | Steep coal seam work face double-lane forepoling hydraulic support side protection device |
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CN104265343A (en) * | 2014-09-28 | 2015-01-07 | 辽宁工程技术大学 | Impact ground pressure roadway step-type energy absorption anti-impact support |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110987161A (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2020-04-10 | 辽宁工程技术大学 | Mining energy-absorbing scour protection tunnel support frequency detection device |
CN114000906A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-02-01 | 郑州煤矿机械集团股份有限公司 | Anti-rock-burst roadway hydraulic support and implementation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20190823 |