CN110159331A - A kind of automatic moving type erosion control alley hydraulic support - Google Patents

A kind of automatic moving type erosion control alley hydraulic support Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110159331A
CN110159331A CN201810144113.7A CN201810144113A CN110159331A CN 110159331 A CN110159331 A CN 110159331A CN 201810144113 A CN201810144113 A CN 201810144113A CN 110159331 A CN110159331 A CN 110159331A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hinged
erosion control
guard plate
side guard
top beam
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810144113.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘一山
唐治
王洪英
李国宏
陈志才
徐兴强
盛继权
李祁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Chengtian Hengye Colliery Equipment Co ltd
Liaoning Technical University
Original Assignee
Beijing Chengtian Hengye Colliery Equipment Co ltd
Liaoning Technical University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Chengtian Hengye Colliery Equipment Co ltd, Liaoning Technical University filed Critical Beijing Chengtian Hengye Colliery Equipment Co ltd
Priority to CN201810144113.7A priority Critical patent/CN110159331A/en
Publication of CN110159331A publication Critical patent/CN110159331A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21DSHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D23/00Mine roof supports for step- by- step movement, e.g. in combination with provisions for shifting of conveyors, mining machines, or guides therefor
    • E21D23/04Structural features of the supporting construction, e.g. linking members between adjacent frames or sets of props; Means for counteracting lateral sliding on inclined floor
    • E21D23/0409Aligning or guiding means for the supports or for the constitutive parts of the supports
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21DSHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D23/00Mine roof supports for step- by- step movement, e.g. in combination with provisions for shifting of conveyors, mining machines, or guides therefor
    • E21D23/04Structural features of the supporting construction, e.g. linking members between adjacent frames or sets of props; Means for counteracting lateral sliding on inclined floor
    • E21D23/0427Shield operating devices; Hinges therefor

Abstract

A kind of automatic moving type erosion control alley hydraulic support, including top beam and pedestal, are symmetrically connected with two multi-functional erosion control devices on the pedestal, and multi-functional erosion control device top is fixedly connected with hydraulic vertical prop, hinged on the downside of the top of hydraulic vertical prop and top beam;The top beam two sides are provided with side guard plate, and side guard plate is hinged with top beam, and top beam lower surface is fixedly connected with mounting blocks, and the mounting blocks are hinged with overturning jack, and the free end of the overturning jack and the other side of side guard plate are hinged;It is also fixedly connected with mounting blocks on the pedestal, lower link is movably hinged on mounting blocks, lower link top is hinged with cant beam, is hinged on the downside of cant beam top and top beam.The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows overturning jack side guard plate can be driven to rotate at work, so that the angle of side guard plate changes, to obtain more preferably protection effect;Meanwhile the erosion control performance that multi-functional erosion control device is excellent, so that the erosion control better effect of whole device.

Description

A kind of automatic moving type erosion control alley hydraulic support
Technical field
The present invention relates to hydraulic support technical fields, and in particular to a kind of automatic moving type erosion control alley hydraulic support.
Background technique
Bump is one of the disaster encountered in coal mining, be around mine working and stope coal and rock due to The dynamic phenomenon characterized by destruction suddenly, sharply, fiercely for deforming the release of energy and generating.Coal resources in China is more rich Richness, proved reserves account for about the 11% of whole world coal total amount, but more coal reserves is in deep, in 1 000m coal below Charcoal reserves are about 2.5 trillion tons, account for about the 53% of coal in China total amount.Superficial part coal resources are just increasingly depleted, and deep mining is The inexorable trend of coal industry development.With adopting deep increase, crustal stress is in non-linear increase, deep coal and rock composed structure feature, Deformation-failure character, energy be poly- to release feature and engineering response characteristic is significantly different with superficial part, is easier to induction rock blast hazard. Recent study discovery, most of bumps occur in tunnel.However, excavation support is not mostly from erosion control angle at present It is designed, resistance to shock loads ability is limited, is not able to satisfy bump mine support requirement;And set cap is mostly at present Parallel construction is unfavorable for round or semicircle roadway support.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of automatic moving type erosion control alley hydraulic supports, to solve to mention in above-mentioned background technique Out the problem of.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of automatic moving type erosion control alley hydraulic support, including top beam and pedestal are symmetrically connected with more than two on the pedestal Function erosion control device, multi-functional erosion control device top are fixedly connected with hydraulic vertical prop, and the top of hydraulic vertical prop and top beam downside are hinged;Institute It states top beam two sides and is provided with side guard plate, side guard plate is hinged with top beam, and top beam lower surface is fixedly connected with mounting blocks, the installation Block is hinged with overturning jack, and the free end of the overturning jack and the other side of side guard plate are hinged;On the pedestal Also be fixedly connected with mounting blocks, lower link be movably hinged on mounting blocks, lower link top is hinged with cant beam, cant beam top with It is hinged on the downside of top beam;Upper connecting rod is also hinged on the mounting blocks, upper connecting rod top is hinged with cant beam lower part;Every piece of side shield Circular hole there are four being respectively provided on plate.
As the present invention, further scheme is: the side guard plate is arc-shaped.
As the present invention, further scheme is: the every side of top beam is respectively mounted there are two side guard plate.
As the present invention, further scheme is: being connected between two pedestals using advancing jack.
As the present invention, further scheme is: being connected between two top beams using extensible canopy.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows overturning jack side guard plate can be driven to rotate at work, so that side guard plate Angle change, to obtain more preferably protection effect;Multi-functional erosion control device have reasonable surrender resistance, deformational displacement, Stiffness variable, intrinsic frequency, the erosion control performance for making bit rate and energy absorption ability etc. excellent, make bracket have self-protection and have The function of effect control country rock realizes that erosion control effect provides important base for bracket.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is side view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is connection schematic diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1-3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of automatic moving type erosion control alley hydraulic support, including top beam 2 and pedestal 1, two multi-functional erosion control devices 3 are symmetrically connected on the pedestal 1, and multi-functional 3 top of erosion control device is fixedly connected with hydraulic vertical prop 4, the top and 2 downside of top beam of hydraulic vertical prop 4 are hinged;2 two sides of top beam are provided with side guard plate 10, side guard plate 10 and top beam 2 are hinged, and 2 lower surface of top beam is fixedly connected with mounting blocks 13, and the mounting blocks 13 are hinged with overturning jack 9, the overturning thousand The free end on jin top 9 and the other side of side guard plate 10 are hinged;Mounting blocks 5, mounting blocks are also fixedly connected on the pedestal 1 Lower link 6 is movably hinged on 5,6 top of lower link is hinged with cant beam 7, is hinged on the downside of 7 top of cant beam and top beam 2;It is described Upper connecting rod 8 is also hinged on mounting blocks 5,8 top of upper connecting rod is hinged with 7 lower part of cant beam, circular hole 14 is provided on side guard plate 10, Overturning jack 9 can drive side guard plate 10 to rotate at work, so that the angle of side guard plate 10 changes, increase branch Mask product, to obtain more preferably protection effect;Can with steel cable by the circular hole 14 that is arranged on 2 upper surface of top beam and side guard plate 10 with O-shaped canopy is fixed, and support stability is increased;Multi-functional erosion control device has reasonable surrender resistance, deformational displacement, stiffness variable, consolidates The erosion control performance for having frequency, making bit rate and energy absorption ability etc. excellent makes bracket have self-protection and effectively control country rock Function, for bracket realize erosion control effect provide important base.
The side guard plate 10 is arc-shaped.
The every side of the top beam 2 is respectively mounted there are two side guard plate 10.
It is connected between two pedestals 1 using advancing jack 11, extensible canopy 12 is used between two top beams 2 It is connected.
Erosion control bracket erosion control principle:
Bracket erosion control is mainly reflected in anti-and allows two aspects.
1, (multi-functional erosion control device surrender resistance is slightly larger than column for multi-functional erosion control device under the present country rock static pressure of antibody Working resistance, when static load, hydraulic vertical prop is worked normally, and multi-functional erosion control device does not deform) do not deform destruction;
2, allow be embodied in bump occur when, multi-functional erosion control device play the role of resigning energy-absorbing drop punching, resigning energy-absorbing drop Punching effect is embodied in three aspects again:
On the one hand, multi-functional erosion control device is by being plastically deformed direct dissipation country rock impact energy;
On the other hand, multi-functional erosion control device deformation space provides certain energy Free up Memory to coal petrography, dissipates indirectly Country rock impact energy;
In another aspect, multi-functional erosion control device constant force deformation stage improves bracket frequency and rigidity, it is also hydraulic valve unlatching The time is provided, bracket is protected.
The bracket has the function of self-protection and effectively control country rock impact, realizes that erosion control effect provides for bracket Important base.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of automatic moving type erosion control alley hydraulic support, including top beam and pedestal, which is characterized in that symmetrically connected on the pedestal There are two multi-functional erosion control device, multi-functional erosion control device top is fixedly connected with hydraulic vertical prop, under the top and top beam of hydraulic vertical prop Side is hinged;The top beam two sides are provided with side guard plate, and side guard plate is hinged with top beam, and top beam lower surface is fixedly connected with installation Block, the mounting blocks are hinged with overturning jack, and the free end of the overturning jack and the other side of side guard plate are hinged; It is also fixedly connected with mounting blocks on the pedestal, lower link is movably hinged on mounting blocks, lower link top is hinged with cant beam, It is hinged on the downside of cant beam top and top beam;Upper connecting rod is also hinged on the mounting blocks, upper connecting rod top is mutually cut with scissors with cant beam lower part It connects;Circular hole there are four being respectively provided on every block of side guard plate.
2. a kind of automatic moving type erosion control alley hydraulic support according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the side guard plate is circle Arcuation.
3. a kind of automatic moving type erosion control alley hydraulic support according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the top beam is every Side is respectively mounted there are two side guard plate.
4. a kind of automatic moving type erosion control alley hydraulic support according to claim 1, which is characterized in that two pedestals it Between be connected using advancing jack.
5. a kind of automatic moving type erosion control alley hydraulic support according to claim 1 or 4, which is characterized in that two tops It is connected between beam using extensible canopy.
CN201810144113.7A 2018-02-12 2018-02-12 A kind of automatic moving type erosion control alley hydraulic support Pending CN110159331A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810144113.7A CN110159331A (en) 2018-02-12 2018-02-12 A kind of automatic moving type erosion control alley hydraulic support

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810144113.7A CN110159331A (en) 2018-02-12 2018-02-12 A kind of automatic moving type erosion control alley hydraulic support

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110159331A true CN110159331A (en) 2019-08-23

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CN201810144113.7A Pending CN110159331A (en) 2018-02-12 2018-02-12 A kind of automatic moving type erosion control alley hydraulic support

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110987161A (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-04-10 辽宁工程技术大学 Mining energy-absorbing scour protection tunnel support frequency detection device
CN114000906A (en) * 2021-10-29 2022-02-01 郑州煤矿机械集团股份有限公司 Anti-rock-burst roadway hydraulic support and implementation method thereof

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3628335A (en) * 1968-10-12 1971-12-21 Gewerk Eisenhuette Westfalia Support assemblies for mineral mines
CN2755281Y (en) * 2004-12-06 2006-02-01 李海宁 Hydraulic stand of pillar extraction
CN200985799Y (en) * 2006-10-30 2007-12-05 沈阳天安矿山机械科技有限公司 Alley way advanced support bracket
CN102251789A (en) * 2011-08-04 2011-11-23 中平能化集团机械制造有限公司 Integrated self-shift hydraulic support for placing top coal in steeply inclined roadway
CN102418538A (en) * 2011-11-16 2012-04-18 辽宁工程技术大学 High-speed energy absorption anti-impact retreat hydraulic support for coal mine
CN102606177A (en) * 2012-03-28 2012-07-25 北京诚田恒业煤矿设备有限公司 Hydraulic prop for hydraulic support system
CN102889089A (en) * 2012-10-24 2013-01-23 淮南巨万实业有限责任公司 Single-column type advance support device of blasting work surface
CN203066995U (en) * 2013-01-11 2013-07-17 中国矿业大学 Steep coal seam work face double-lane forepoling hydraulic support side protection device
CN203879529U (en) * 2014-04-29 2014-10-15 王松豪 Energy-absorption self-moving hydraulic support
CN104265343A (en) * 2014-09-28 2015-01-07 辽宁工程技术大学 Impact ground pressure roadway step-type energy absorption anti-impact support
CN205638516U (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-10-12 唐山开滦广汇设备制造有限公司 From moving formula tunnel advance support hydraulic support

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3628335A (en) * 1968-10-12 1971-12-21 Gewerk Eisenhuette Westfalia Support assemblies for mineral mines
CN2755281Y (en) * 2004-12-06 2006-02-01 李海宁 Hydraulic stand of pillar extraction
CN200985799Y (en) * 2006-10-30 2007-12-05 沈阳天安矿山机械科技有限公司 Alley way advanced support bracket
CN102251789A (en) * 2011-08-04 2011-11-23 中平能化集团机械制造有限公司 Integrated self-shift hydraulic support for placing top coal in steeply inclined roadway
CN102418538A (en) * 2011-11-16 2012-04-18 辽宁工程技术大学 High-speed energy absorption anti-impact retreat hydraulic support for coal mine
CN102606177A (en) * 2012-03-28 2012-07-25 北京诚田恒业煤矿设备有限公司 Hydraulic prop for hydraulic support system
CN102889089A (en) * 2012-10-24 2013-01-23 淮南巨万实业有限责任公司 Single-column type advance support device of blasting work surface
CN203066995U (en) * 2013-01-11 2013-07-17 中国矿业大学 Steep coal seam work face double-lane forepoling hydraulic support side protection device
CN203879529U (en) * 2014-04-29 2014-10-15 王松豪 Energy-absorption self-moving hydraulic support
CN104265343A (en) * 2014-09-28 2015-01-07 辽宁工程技术大学 Impact ground pressure roadway step-type energy absorption anti-impact support
CN205638516U (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-10-12 唐山开滦广汇设备制造有限公司 From moving formula tunnel advance support hydraulic support

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110987161A (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-04-10 辽宁工程技术大学 Mining energy-absorbing scour protection tunnel support frequency detection device
CN114000906A (en) * 2021-10-29 2022-02-01 郑州煤矿机械集团股份有限公司 Anti-rock-burst roadway hydraulic support and implementation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20190823