CN110159082A - A kind of electricity generated manually mechanism for electronic lock emergent unlocking - Google Patents
A kind of electricity generated manually mechanism for electronic lock emergent unlocking Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110159082A CN110159082A CN201810180497.8A CN201810180497A CN110159082A CN 110159082 A CN110159082 A CN 110159082A CN 201810180497 A CN201810180497 A CN 201810180497A CN 110159082 A CN110159082 A CN 110159082A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- electronic lock
- gear
- gear wheel
- electricity generated
- pinion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03G5/00—Devices for producing mechanical power from muscle energy
- F03G5/06—Devices for producing mechanical power from muscle energy other than of endless-walk type
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B2047/0048—Circuits, feeding, monitoring
- E05B2047/0057—Feeding
- E05B2047/0062—Feeding by generator
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to electronic lock technical fields, in particular a kind of electricity generated manually mechanism for electronic lock emergent unlocking, including handle, the one end of handle is connected with driving gear, driving gear engagement is connected with the first pinion gear, the first gear wheel has been fixedly and coaxially connected at first pinion gear center, the engagement of first gear wheel is connected with the second pinion gear, the second gear wheel has been fixedly and coaxially connected at second pinion gear center, the engagement of second gear wheel is connected with third pinion, third gear wheel has been fixedly and coaxially connected at third pinion center, generator is provided in handle, shaft is connected on the rotor of generator, shaft is socketed with driven gear far from the one end of generator, driven gear engages connection with third gear wheel, reset spring is installed in handle.Interim power generation can be realized using the electricity generated manually mechanism of electronic lock in the present invention, to really realize the convenience of electronic lock used without electric-opening, raising electronic lock.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to electronic lock technical field, specially a kind of electricity generated manually mechanism for electronic lock emergent unlocking.
Background technique
Electronic lock (such as Fingerprint Lock, remote-controlled lock, face lock, iris lock) has good anti-theft effect, easy to use simultaneously
Advantage, therefore quickly grow, it is increasingly widely used in people's daily life.Current electronic lock is generally adopted
With disposable battery or can battery power supply mode, had when battery undervoltage and owe electricity and remind, and when just under-voltage prompting generally still
Can unlock repeatedly, but in actually using we have found that many users will not notice under-voltage prompting sound (reason such as: sound is too small,
Or not intuitive or subjectivity will not remove concern, or stay out miss prompting phase etc. for a long time), cause using to battery absolutely not
It cannot unlock when electric, can only temporarily arrive shop at this time and buy emergency cell or with emergency machine key unlocking, but actual conditions
It is that frequent evening shop has been closed the door and can not be bought battery (and 9V battery is unconventional battery, and small shop is typically no), and
Stand-by machine key is placed on family again or does not take with oneself in unit, then unlocking company can only be allowed to open the door, but the machine of electronic lock
The antitheft rank of tool lock core is higher and is relatively difficult to open, at this moment just can only violence force open the door, it is clear that be it is very troublesome and uneconomic,
This becomes a great problem in electronic lock development and application, in consideration of it, it is proposed that a kind of for electronic lock scene emergent unlocking
Electricity generated manually mechanism.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of electricity generated manually mechanisms for electronic lock emergent unlocking, to solve above-mentioned back
The problem of can not opening when electronic lock undertension is proposed in scape technology.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of electricity generated manually mechanism for electronic lock emergent unlocking, including electronic lock main body, the electronic lock main body includes handle
Hand and lock panel, the one end of the handle are connected with driving gear, and the driving gear engagement is connected with the first pinion gear, institute
It states and has been fixedly and coaxially connected the first gear wheel at the first pinion gear center, the first gear wheel engagement is connected with the second small tooth
It takes turns, the second gear wheel has been fixedly and coaxially connected at second pinion gear center, the second gear wheel engagement is connected with third
Pinion gear has been fixedly and coaxially connected third gear wheel at the third pinion center, generator, institute is provided in the handle
It states and is connected with shaft on the rotor of generator, the shaft is socketed with driven gear far from the one end of the generator, described
Driven gear engages connection with the third gear wheel, is equipped with reset spring in the handle, the driving gear, first small
Gear, the first gear wheel, the second pinion gear, the second gear wheel, third pinion, third gear wheel and generator are all set in
Inside the lock panel.
As currently preferred, the central axis of second pinion gear and second gear wheel offers section and is in
Rectangular location hole.
As currently preferred, the generator is connected with circuit board, and the output end of the generator passes sequentially through whole
The input terminal of current circuit, voltage regulator circuit and accumulator and circuit board is electrically connected.
As currently preferred, the rectification circuit includes diode D1, between the diode D1 and generator also
By being electrically connected with capacitor C1.
As currently preferred, the voltage regulator circuit is made of resistance R1 and zener diode DW, wherein resistance R1
One end is connected to the cathode of diode D1, and the other end of resistance R1 is connected to the voltage end of zener diode DW.
As currently preferred, the accumulator is made of triode Q1 and capacitor C2, the base of the triode Q1
The anode connection of pole and diode D1, the collector of the triode Q1 are connected with the voltage end of diode DW, the triode
The anode connection of the emitter and capacitor C2 of Q1.
As currently preferred, the capacitor C2 in the accumulator uses battery or large capacity storage capacitor.
As currently preferred, remote control circuit plate, Bluetooth circuit plate or sensor circuit plate is can be used in the circuit board.
As currently preferred, the handle uses the original unlocking handle of electronic lock, in addition increased small handle or rotation
Button.
As currently preferred, power outlet J1 and J2 are provided between the generator and circuit board.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: being originally used for the electricity generated manually mechanism of electronic lock emergent unlocking
When electronic lock internal cell is absolutely not electric, user does not need temporarily to buy emergency cell to shop or finds stand-by machine key
Spoon emergent unlocking or please the company of unlocking visit unlocking, interim power generation can be realized using the electricity generated manually mechanism of electronic lock, thus
Really realize electronic lock without electric-opening, thoroughly solve the problems, such as electronic lock without it is electric when unlatching, substantially increase electronic lock
The convenience used.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
In figure: 1, electronic lock main body；101, handle；102, lock panel；2, driving gear；3, the first pinion gear；4, first
Gear wheel；5, the second pinion gear；6, the second gear wheel；7, third pinion；8, third gear wheel；9, generator；10, shaft；
11, driven gear；12, reset spring；13, location hole；14, circuit board.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:
A kind of electricity generated manually mechanism for electronic lock emergent unlocking, including electronic lock main body 1, electronic lock main body 1 include handle
101 and lock panel 102, handle 101, from handles or additional dedicated small handle, can be rotated upwardly and downwardly i.e. using electronic lock main body 1
Can, the one end of handle 101 is connected with driving gear 2, and the engagement of driving gear 2 is connected with the first pinion gear 3, the first pinion gear 3
The first gear wheel 4 is fixedly and coaxially connected at center, the engagement of the first gear wheel 4 is connected with the second pinion gear 5, the second pinion gear 5
The second gear wheel 6 is fixedly and coaxially connected at center, the engagement of the second gear wheel 6 is connected with third pinion 7, third pinion 7
It has been fixedly and coaxially connected third gear wheel 8 at center, generator 9 is provided in handle 101, is connected on the rotor of generator 9
Shaft 10, shaft 10 are socketed with driven gear 11 far from the one end of generator 9, and driven gear 11 is engaged with third gear wheel 8
It connects, reset spring 12 is installed in handle 101, when unclamping after handle pushing, under the action of reset spring 12, handle is certainly
It is dynamic to be restored to home position.
Driving gear 2, the first pinion gear 3, the first gear wheel 4, the second pinion gear 5, the second gear wheel 6, third pinion
7, third gear wheel 8 and generator 9 are all set in inside lock panel 102.
Second pinion gear 5 and the central axis of the second gear wheel 6 offer the location hole 13 that section is rectangle.Work as handle
The second gear wheel 6 drives third pinion 7 to rotate forward when 101 pushing, and when preventing handle 101 from resetting, the second gear wheel 6 will not
Third pinion 7 is driven to rotate backward, i.e., drive shaft 10 one-directional rotation is continuously generated electricity.
Generator 9 is connected with circuit board 14, and the output end of generator 9 passes sequentially through rectification circuit, voltage regulator circuit and storage
The input terminal of energy circuit and circuit board 14 is electrically connected.
Rectification circuit includes diode D1, also by being electrically connected with capacitor C1 between the diode D1 and generator 9.
Voltage regulator circuit is made of resistance R1 and diode DW, and wherein one end of resistance R1 is connected to the cathode of diode D1,
The other end of resistance R1 is connected to the voltage end of diode DW.
Accumulator is made of triode Q1 and capacitor C2, and the base stage of the triode Q1 and the anode of diode D1 connect
It connects, the collector of the triode Q1 is connected with the voltage end of diode DW, the emitter of the triode Q1 and capacitor C2's
Anode connects, and the capacitor C2 in accumulator uses battery or large capacity storage capacitor.
Remote control circuit plate, Bluetooth circuit plate or sensor circuit plate can be used in circuit board 14, between generator 9 and circuit board 14
It is also connected with power connection socket J1 and J2.
The present embodiment is used for the electricity generated manually mechanism of electronic lock emergent unlocking when in use, when electronic lock internal cell has electricity
For normal operating conditions, from internal cell directly to master control borad normal power supply, electricity generated manually mechanism of the invention can under this state
It does not work, if handle presses once when unlocking, and motor output end is substantially without voltage output using electronics original handle；Work as electricity
Son lock is under-voltage or when entirely without electricity, manual-operated emergent is needed to generate electricity, and continuously presses handle 101,2 band of driving gear repeatedly manually at this time
Dynamic first pinion gear 3 rotation, the first gear wheel 4 drive the rotation of the second pinion gear 5, and the second gear wheel 6 drives 7 turns of third pinion
Dynamic, third gear wheel 8 drives the driven gear 11 in the shaft 10 of generator 9 to rotate, so that the rotation of shaft 10 be driven to be sent out
Electricity, generator output end output voltage, voltage are rectified by rectification circuit D1, carry out pressure stabilizing using voltage regulator circuit R1, DW, together
When driving accumulator Q1, C2 work, voltage of voltage regulation is stored on high capacity capacitor C2, voltage of voltage regulation simultaneously pass through conducting wire pass
It is sent to the power input of circuit board 14, is arrived enough to 14 emergency service of circuit board when accumulator has stored enough electric energy
Primary lock can be opened, about needs to press handle 10-100 times and differs, specific number is related to the power consumption of electronic lock, user's operation electronics
Lock by after authentication (fingerprint, password, induction, remote control, Bluetooth of mobile phone etc.) can emergent unlocking, so as to complete manual hair
The whole process of electric emergent unlocking.
It after emergency opening electronic lock, replaces and electronic lock internal cell or charges to primary battery, when meeting again
When to battery without electricity, the method emergency power generation, emergency opening electronic lock can be used again, and user does not need temporarily to buy to shop and answer
Urgent telegram pond or find stand-by machine key emergent unlocking or please the company of unlocking visit unlocking, utilize the electricity generated manually mechanism of electronic lock
Interim power generation can be realized, thus really realize electronic lock without electric-opening, thoroughly solve electronic lock without it is electric when unlatching
Problem substantially increases the convenience that electronic lock uses.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
For personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, described in the above embodiment and specification is only the present invention
Preference, be not intended to limit the invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various
Changes and improvements, these changes and improvements all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by institute
Attached claims and its equivalent thereof.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of electricity generated manually mechanism for electronic lock emergent unlocking, including electronic lock main body (1), it is characterised in that: described
Electronic lock main body (1) includes handle (101) and lock panel (102), and the one end of the handle (101) is connected with driving gear
(2), driving gear (2) engagement is connected with the first pinion gear (3), coaxially fixed at the first pinion gear (3) center to connect
It is connected to the first gear wheel (4), the first gear wheel (4) engagement is connected with the second pinion gear (5), second pinion gear (5)
It has been fixedly and coaxially connected at center the second gear wheel (6), the second gear wheel (6) engagement is connected with third pinion (7), institute
It states and has been fixedly and coaxially connected third gear wheel (8) at third pinion (7) center, be provided with generator in the handle (101)
(9), it is connected with shaft (10) on the rotor of the generator (9), one end of the shaft (10) far from the generator (9)
It is socketed with driven gear (11), the driven gear (11) engages connection, the handle (101) with the third gear wheel (8)
It is inside equipped with reset spring (12), the driving gear (2), the first pinion gear (3), the first gear wheel (4), the second pinion gear
(5), the second gear wheel (6), third pinion (7), third gear wheel (8) and generator (9) are all set in the lock panel
(102) internal.
2. the electricity generated manually mechanism according to claim 1 for electronic lock emergent unlocking, it is characterised in that: described second
Pinion gear (5) and the central axis of second gear wheel (6) offer the location hole (13) that section is rectangle.
3. the electricity generated manually mechanism according to claim 1 for electronic lock emergent unlocking, it is characterised in that: the power generation
Machine (9) is connected with circuit board (14), and the output end of the generator (9) passes sequentially through rectification circuit, voltage regulator circuit and energy storage
Circuit and the input terminal of circuit board (14) are electrically connected.
4. the electricity generated manually mechanism according to claim 3 for electronic lock emergent unlocking, it is characterised in that: the rectification
Circuit includes diode D1, also by being electrically connected with capacitor C1 between the diode D1 and generator (9).
5. the electricity generated manually mechanism according to claim 3 for electronic lock emergent unlocking, it is characterised in that: the pressure stabilizing
Electric routing resistance R1 and zener diode DW composition, wherein one end of resistance R1 is connected to the cathode of diode D1, resistance R1's
The other end is connected to the voltage end of zener diode DW.
6. the electricity generated manually mechanism according to claim 3 for electronic lock emergent unlocking, it is characterised in that: the energy storage
Circuit is made of triode Q1 and capacitor C2, the base stage of the triode Q1 and the anode connection of diode D1, the triode
The collector of Q1 is connected with the voltage end of diode DW, the anode connection of the emitter and capacitor C2 of the triode Q1.
7. the electricity generated manually mechanism according to claim 3 for electronic lock emergent unlocking, it is characterised in that: the energy storage
Capacitor C2 in circuit uses battery or large capacity storage capacitor.
8. the electricity generated manually mechanism according to claim 3 for electronic lock emergent unlocking, it is characterised in that: the circuit
Remote control circuit plate, Bluetooth circuit plate or sensor circuit plate can be used in plate (14).
9. the electricity generated manually mechanism according to claim 1 for electronic lock emergent unlocking, it is characterised in that: the handle
(101) the original unlocking handle of electronic lock, in addition increased small handle or knob are used.
10. the electricity generated manually mechanism according to claim 3 for electronic lock emergent unlocking, it is characterised in that: the hair
Power outlet J1 and J2 are provided between motor (9) and circuit board (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810180497.8A CN110159082A (en) | 2018-03-05 | 2018-03-05 | A kind of electricity generated manually mechanism for electronic lock emergent unlocking |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810180497.8A CN110159082A (en) | 2018-03-05 | 2018-03-05 | A kind of electricity generated manually mechanism for electronic lock emergent unlocking |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110159082A true CN110159082A (en) | 2019-08-23 |
Family
ID=67635655
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810180497.8A Pending CN110159082A (en) | 2018-03-05 | 2018-03-05 | A kind of electricity generated manually mechanism for electronic lock emergent unlocking |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110159082A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111525663A (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2020-08-11 | 德施曼机电（中国）有限公司 | Intelligent door locking and self-charging system and method |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100543866B1 (en) * | 2005-04-25 | 2006-01-20 | (주)동광알파 | Backset used for door lock |
| CN202187619U (en) * | 2011-07-07 | 2012-04-11 | 郑鉴忠 | Lock adopting manual power generation device for power supply |
| CN205259704U (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-05-25 | 王保进 | Electronic lock and handle power generation facility |
-
2018
- 2018-03-05 CN CN201810180497.8A patent/CN110159082A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100543866B1 (en) * | 2005-04-25 | 2006-01-20 | (주)동광알파 | Backset used for door lock |
| CN202187619U (en) * | 2011-07-07 | 2012-04-11 | 郑鉴忠 | Lock adopting manual power generation device for power supply |
| CN205259704U (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-05-25 | 王保进 | Electronic lock and handle power generation facility |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111525663A (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2020-08-11 | 德施曼机电（中国）有限公司 | Intelligent door locking and self-charging system and method |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190823 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |