CN110056255A - Door-locking system without outside energy supply - Google Patents
Door-locking system without outside energy supply Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110056255A CN110056255A CN201910298190.2A CN201910298190A CN110056255A CN 110056255 A CN110056255 A CN 110056255A CN 201910298190 A CN201910298190 A CN 201910298190A CN 110056255 A CN110056255 A CN 110056255A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- door
- locking
- energy
- door handle
- lock
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B3/00—Fastening knobs or handles to lock or latch parts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
- E05B47/0012—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with rotary electromotors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B2047/0048—Circuits, feeding, monitoring
- E05B2047/0057—Feeding
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B2047/0048—Circuits, feeding, monitoring
- E05B2047/0057—Feeding
- E05B2047/0058—Feeding by batteries
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of door-locking systems without outside energy supply, belong to door lock field, solve conditional electronic door lock, need external power supply at high cost or the problem of internal replacement battery trouble；Specifically, door lock assembly is used to control the state of door, the state of door includes can unlocked state and can not unlocked state；Energy storage device is used to provide electric energy for door lock assembly normal work；Door handle receives the peripheral operation of unlock door, and makes movement；When door be in can unlocked state when, door handle receive external solution lock operation after, door open；Inertia motor follows door handle to rotate while door handle makes movement, and produces electricl energy the consumption of supplement energy storage device during rotation；The process entirely unlocked generates the electric energy for door lock assembly by rotating handles, is additionally provided energy without outside；Without batch replacement battery, not being finished and being wasted for battery in lock is avoided；And each latch system be it is independent, it is easy to install and use without unified power supply system.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to door lock field, specially a kind of door-locking system without outside energy supply.
Background technique
It,, can if key loss when traditional utilization key mechanical is unlocked as the development and intelligence of lockset are universal
Cause the trouble that can not be unlocked；Traditional lock is gradually replaced by electronic intelligent lock；The various smart locks such as fingerprint, password, bluetooth are got over
Come more extensive；These smart locks usually require to connect with extraneous function system, and lock inside and be equipped with battery storage electric energy, in case not
When need.
In dormitory building, the form of key unlocking is generallyd use；Because if using electronic intelligent lock, then need to
Whole dormitory building installation is additionally the system of electronic power；Doing so cost is very high, in most cases this increasing
The way of addition sheet is all unworkable on dormitory building；If needed periodically unified using the electronic lock of independent power supply
Interior battery is locked in replacement, but the battery capacity service condition of every of dormitory building lock is not again identical, some are locked if Quan Buhuan
Electricity is finished, and is not available, if changed entirely, the battery that a large amount of batteries are not finished is wasted；Therefore it is at low cost to be badly in need of one kind,
And independent smart lock.
Summary of the invention
Shortcoming present in view of the above technology, the present invention provide a kind of door-locking system without outside energy supply,
While rotating door handle opening door, inertia motor is driven to rotate to be the energy-storage travelling wave tube charging in lock；Entire door-locking system is disobeyed
Rely external energy supply, can independently use and cost is relatively low.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of door-locking system without outside energy supply, including
Door lock assembly；For controlling the state of door, the state of door includes can unlocked state and can not unlocked state；
Energy storage device；For providing electric energy for door lock assembly normal work；
Door handle；Setting receives the peripheral operation that solution is locked a door in outside, and goes out to act according to peripheral operation；When door be in can
When unlocked state, after door handle receives external solution lock operation, door is opened；
Inertia motor；Inertia motor follows door handle to rotate while door handle makes movement, and generates during rotation
Electric energy supplements the consumption of energy storage device.
Wherein, the door lock assembly includes signal recognition device and mechanical actuation device；Signal recognition device receives unlock
After signal, control mechanical actuation device mutually links with door handle；At this time door be in can unlocked state.
Wherein, mechanical actuation device includes locking bolt, lock clutch and locking-controller；Door in can unlocked state when, locking-controller work
Make control lock clutch connection locking bolt and door handle, driving locking bolt movement when door handle acts.
Wherein, inertia motor is electrically connected with locking-controller, is directly energized for locking-controller.
Wherein, door be in can not unlocked state when, separated between locking bolt and door handle, door handle act when locking bolt it is motionless
Make, inertia motor is still rotated and produced electricl energy with door handle, stores into energy-storage travelling wave tube.
Wherein, energy-storage travelling wave tube is electrically connected with signal recognition device, and is energized for signal recognition device.
Wherein, signal recognition device includes fingerprint device and blue-tooth device；Fingerprint device and the controllable lockmaking of blue-tooth device
The work of hole device.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: compared with prior art, the present invention includes door lock assembly, energy storage device, door handle
And inertia motor；Door lock assembly is used to control the state of door, and the state of door includes can unlocked state and can not unlocked state；Energy storage
Device is used to provide electric energy for door lock assembly normal work；Door handle setting receives the peripheral operation that solution is locked a door in outside, and
Go out to act according to peripheral operation；When door be in can unlocked state when, door handle receive external solution lock operation after, door open；Inertia
Motor follows door handle to rotate while door handle makes movement, and produces electricl energy during rotation, supplements energy storage device
Consumption；Entirely locking or the process of unlocking generate the electric energy for door lock assembly by rotating handles, additionally mention without outside
For energy；In large-scale application locks such as dormitory buildings, the lock system of the application is not necessarily to batch replacement battery, avoids electricity in lock
Pond is not finished and is wasted；And each latch system be it is independent, it is easy to install and use without unified power supply system.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall block diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is overall flow figure of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the control mode block diagram of lock clutch of the invention；
Fig. 4 is door handle and inertia motor structure chart of the invention；
Fig. 5 is the circuit diagram of inertia motor of the invention.
Main element symbol description is as follows:
1, door handle；2, inertia motor；3, energy-storage travelling wave tube；4, clutch is locked；5, locking-controller；6, fingerprint device；7, blue-tooth device；8,
Locking bolt；11, fan-shaped connector；12, gear set；13, linkage gear；14, it pawls；15, inertia motor；D, diode；C, capacitor.
Specific embodiment
In order to more clearly state the present invention, the present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of door-locking system without outside energy supply, invention include door lock assembly, energy storage device,
Door handle 1 and inertia motor 15；Door lock assembly is used to control the state of door, and the state of door includes that unlocked state and can not unlock
State；Energy storage device is used to provide electric energy for door lock assembly normal work；The setting of door handle 1 receives what solution was locked a door in outside
Peripheral operation, and go out to act according to peripheral operation；When door be in can unlocked state when, after door handle 1 receives external unlock operation,
Door is opened；Inertia motor 15 follows door handle 1 to rotate while door handle 1 makes movement, and generates electricity during rotation
Can, supplement the consumption of energy storage device.
In the present embodiment, entire locking or the process of unlocking generate the electric energy for door lock assembly by rotating handles, and
Energy is additionally provided without outside；In large-scale application locks such as dormitory buildings, the lock system of the application is without batch replacement electricity
Pond avoids battery in lock and is not finished and is wasted；And each latch system be it is independent, without unified power supply system
System, it is easy to install and use.
In the present embodiment, when locking door, handle sliding door is directly gripped, door handle 1 itself can not rotate；Solution
When opening the door when locking a door, first rotating handles is needed to push door again；When door handle 1 rotates, inertia motor 15 is following door handle 1
It rotates together, cutting magnetic induction line produces electricl energy；After door handle 1 stops rotating, inertia motor 15 continues to revolve due to the inertia of itself
Turn 7-8 seconds；Inertia motor 15 is not since during inertial rotation itself, door handle 1 rotates；Door lock assembly needs electric energy to tie up
Holding could work normally, and the electric energy of inertia electric energy production, which is more than or equal to, when rotating door handle 1 every time is maintaining door lock assembly just
Energy required for often working.
In the present embodiment, refering to Fig. 4, transmission component is additionally provided between door handle 1 and inertia motor 15；Transmission component packet
Fan-shaped connector 11 and gear set 12 are included, driving handle is mounted on the center of circle of fan-shaped connector 11, the arc of fan-shaped connector 11
Shape side is equipped with the sawtooth engaged with gear set 12；Inertia motor 15 includes flying wheel and pawls 14；Pawl 14 gear set 12
It is engaged with the linkage gear 13 pawled on 14；When enabling, rotation door handle 1 is rotated, and door handle 1 drives 11 turns of fan-shaped connector
Dynamic, fan-shaped connector 11 is pawled 14 rotations by drive gear set 12, the drive of linkage gear 13, pawl 14 with it is recessed on flying wheel
Groove sidewall mutually supports, and drives flying wheel rotation and cutting magnetic induction line, produces electricl energy；After door handle 1 stops operating, inertia electricity
Machine 15 still rotates cutting magnetic induction line and produces electricl energy, and pawl 14 does not rotate at this time；Preferably, in gear set 12 with linkage gear 13
Meshed gears diameter be much larger than linkage gear 13 diameter, in this way, rotation angle be it is certain, the two diameter difference get over
Far, pawl 14 rotations circle number it is more；The circle number of flying wheel rotation is also more, then handle of rotation, inertia motor
15 generated energy also will be more；Correspondingly, will be more laborious when rotation door handle 1；Wherein, no matter which kind of shape door is in
State, rotation door handle 1 can reach the purpose for driving inertia motor 15 to generate electricity.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 3 are please referred to, door lock assembly includes signal recognition device and mechanical actuation device；Signal recognition device connects
After receiving unlocking signal, control mechanical actuation device and door handle 1 mutually link；At this time door be in can unlocked state；Specifically, machine
Tool driving device includes locking bolt 8, lock clutch 4 and locking-controller 5；Inertia motor 15 is the energy supply of locking-controller 5；Signal recognition device receives
To unlocking information, and after successful match unlocking signal, locking-controller 5 is started to work, and control lock clutch 4 connects locking bolt 8 and door handle
1, door handle 1 drives locking bolt 8 to move；At this time door be in can unlocked state when；It is i.e. controllable that the rotation of door handle 1 is rotated by outside
Unlocking motion is completed in the movement of locking bolt 8；If locking-controller 5 does not work, lock and be not connected between clutch 4 and door handle 1, door is in can not
Unlocked state；Door handle 1 is rotated at this time, and door handle 1 only dallies, and is unable to drive the rotation of locking bolt 8.
In the present embodiment, referring to Fig. 5, inertia motor 15 is connect with energy-storage travelling wave tube 3；The rotation of inertia motor 15 generates
Electric energy can also be stored in energy-storage travelling wave tube 3；When lock clutch 4 is separated with lock handle, door handle 1 is rotated, inertia motor 15 is still
It rotates and produces electricl energy with door handle 1, store into energy-storage travelling wave tube 3；Specifically, energy-storage travelling wave tube 3 is directly signal recognition device
Energy supply；Electric energy in energy-storage travelling wave tube 3 can also be that from inertia motor 15 be the dump energy after the energy supply of locking-controller 5；Wherein,
Energy-storage travelling wave tube 3 uses capacitor C, diode D is also connected between capacitor C and inertia motor 15, diode D produces inertia motor 15
Raw alternating current is converted to direct current；Specifically, the anode of diode D is connect with inertia motor 15, cathode is connect with capacitor C；
Make energy-storage travelling wave tube 3 using capacitor C to compare and using lithium battery energy storage battery；The charging times height of capacitor C is secondary to hundreds of thousands, and lithium battery
Charging times only have it is thousands of time；Capacitor C's is more durable.
In the present embodiment, signal recognition device includes fingerprint device 6 and blue-tooth device 7；Fingerprint device 6 and blue-tooth device
7 can control locking device work respectively；Blue-tooth device 7 controls the work of locking-controller 5, locking-controller 5 after the order for receiving unlock
Working time continues 3-5 seconds；Only when locking-controller 5 works, lock 4 ability of clutch links together with door handle 1；That is it sends out
It loses one's life and enables in 3-5 seconds, operation door handle 1 is effectively, can to open door；If locking-controller 5 does not work, door handle 1 is rotated,
Door handle 1 idle running can not open door, need to retransmit unlocking command；Wherein, in addition to blue-tooth device 7 can also pass through
Fingerprint device 6 controls locking-controller 5.
Embodiment 1:
After new lock installs, if lock is interior without electricity without electricity in energy-storage travelling wave tube 3, rotation door handle 1 can be repeated and charged to lock body.
After 3 charging complete of energy-storage travelling wave tube, the fingerprint Identification sensor in fingerprint device 6 is pressed, completes to make in triplicate
User's fingerprint typing；After fingerprint typing success, that is, the fingerprint can be used to unlock；Also it can use the fingerprint Identification sensor to tie up
Fixed more fingerprints.
After 6 successful match external world fingerprint of fingerprint device, driving lock 4 device of clutch of locking-controller 5 is connect with locking bolt 8；It opens at this time
Lock people's turn door handle 1 drives locking bolt 8 to open door；Turn the handle 1 while, also drive connection inertia motor 15 rotation hair
Electricity energizes for locking-controller 5；Dump energy after being energized simultaneously for locking-controller 5, storage to energy-storage travelling wave tube 3, back-off this unlocked
Cheng Zhong, energy-storage travelling wave tube 3 are the electricity for 6 consumption in operation of fingerprint device and the electricity for maintaining to lock the consumption of stand-by operation；Due to adopting
With low-power consumption fingerprint device 6 and blue-tooth device 7, so that usually standby current is very small；Efficient 15 He of inertia motor is used simultaneously
Energy-storage travelling wave tube 3；It ensures to unlock every time and can supplement enough electricity, guarantee standby and unlock next time normal；It can be with
Reach one month or more.
When locking for a long time when not in use, reactivates to execute and newly lock same charging operations；
When being unlocked using blue-tooth device 7, can be unlocked by cell phone application；It simultaneously can also be by cell phone application and long-range
Server establish connection, can also be by this channel to lock so that the state and parameter of the available lock of remote server
It is authorized and is managed.
Present invention has an advantage that
1, door in the unlocked state, door handle receive locking operation after, door lock assembly locking door；Entire locking or the mistake of unlocking
Journey generates the electric energy for door lock assembly by rotating handles, is additionally provided energy without outside；It is large-scale in dormitory building etc.
When application lock, the lock system of the application is not necessarily to batch replacement battery, avoids not being finished and being wasted for battery in lock；
2 and each latch system be it is independent, it is easy to install and use without unified power supply system.
Disclosed above is only several specific embodiments of the invention, but the present invention is not limited to this, any ability
What the technical staff in domain can think variation should all fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of door-locking system without outside energy supply, which is characterized in that including
Door lock assembly；For controlling the state of door, the state of door includes can unlocked state and can not unlocked state；
Energy storage device；For providing electric energy for door lock assembly normal work；
Door handle；Setting receives the peripheral operation that solution is locked a door in outside, and goes out to act according to peripheral operation；When door be in can
When unlocked state, after door handle receives external solution lock operation, door is opened；
Inertia motor；Inertia motor follows door handle to rotate while door handle makes movement, and generates during rotation
Electric energy supplements the consumption of energy storage device.
2. the door-locking system according to claim 1 without external energy supply, which is characterized in that the door lock assembly includes letter
Number identification device and mechanical actuation device；After signal recognition device receives unlocking signal, mechanical actuation device and door handle are controlled
Mutually linkage；At this time door be in can unlocked state.
3. the door-locking system according to claim 2 without external energy supply, which is characterized in that mechanical actuation device includes lock
Bolt, lock clutch and locking-controller；Door in can unlocked state when, locking-controller job control locks clutch connection locking bolt and door handle, door
Driving locking bolt movement when handle acts.
4. the door-locking system according to claim 3 without external energy supply, which is characterized in that inertia motor and locking-controller electricity
Connection directly energizes for locking-controller.
5. the door-locking system according to claim 3 without external energy supply, which is characterized in that door is in can not unlocked state
When, it is separated between locking bolt and door handle, locking bolt is failure to actuate when door handle acts, and inertia motor still rotates with door handle and generates electricity
Can, it stores into energy-storage travelling wave tube.
6. the door-locking system according to claim 2 without external energy supply, which is characterized in that energy-storage travelling wave tube and signal identification
Device electrical connection, and energized for signal recognition device.
7. the door-locking system according to claim 2 without external energy supply, which is characterized in that signal recognition device includes referring to
Line device and blue-tooth device；Fingerprint device and the controllable locking device work of blue-tooth device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910298190.2A CN110056255A (en) | 2019-04-15 | 2019-04-15 | Door-locking system without outside energy supply |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910298190.2A CN110056255A (en) | 2019-04-15 | 2019-04-15 | Door-locking system without outside energy supply |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110056255A true CN110056255A (en) | 2019-07-26 |
Family
ID=67317665
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910298190.2A Pending CN110056255A (en) | 2019-04-15 | 2019-04-15 | Door-locking system without outside energy supply |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110056255A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110690790A (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2020-01-14 | 东莞市益福机电科技有限公司 | Intelligent self-generating energy supply driving module |
| CN112396731A (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-02-23 | 广州幻方电子科技有限公司 | Unlocking method and system of intelligent door lock and storage medium |
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| JP2009089454A (en) * | 2007-09-27 | 2009-04-23 | Toshiba Corp | Power supply circuit |
| CN105649899A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-06-08 | 杭州摇光科技有限公司 | Power generation device in lock body of door lock |
| CN207131206U (en) * | 2017-07-15 | 2018-03-23 | 浙江峰邦机械科技有限公司 | A kind of Intelligentized mechanical electronic lock |
| CN108691735A (en) * | 2017-04-08 | 2018-10-23 | 李川涛 | A kind of smart lock electricity-generating method |
| CN109339584A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-02-15 | 广东尚诚智能家居有限公司 | A kind of self power generation intelligent door lock |
-
2019
- 2019-04-15 CN CN201910298190.2A patent/CN110056255A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009089454A (en) * | 2007-09-27 | 2009-04-23 | Toshiba Corp | Power supply circuit |
| CN105649899A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-06-08 | 杭州摇光科技有限公司 | Power generation device in lock body of door lock |
| CN108691735A (en) * | 2017-04-08 | 2018-10-23 | 李川涛 | A kind of smart lock electricity-generating method |
| CN207131206U (en) * | 2017-07-15 | 2018-03-23 | 浙江峰邦机械科技有限公司 | A kind of Intelligentized mechanical electronic lock |
| CN109339584A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-02-15 | 广东尚诚智能家居有限公司 | A kind of self power generation intelligent door lock |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110690790A (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2020-01-14 | 东莞市益福机电科技有限公司 | Intelligent self-generating energy supply driving module |
| CN112396731A (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-02-23 | 广州幻方电子科技有限公司 | Unlocking method and system of intelligent door lock and storage medium |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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Application publication date: 20190726 |