CN110158997A - Half self energy controlling temp type sports housing types - Google Patents

Half self energy controlling temp type sports housing types Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110158997A
CN110158997A CN201910557748.4A CN201910557748A CN110158997A CN 110158997 A CN110158997 A CN 110158997A CN 201910557748 A CN201910557748 A CN 201910557748A CN 110158997 A CN110158997 A CN 110158997A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
guiding tube
controlling temp
housing types
type sports
temp type
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Granted
Application number
CN201910557748.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110158997B (en
Inventor
于靓
孙益康
于宝山
孙强
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Shenyang Jianzhu University
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Shenyang Jianzhu University
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Priority to CN201910557748.4A priority Critical patent/CN110158997B/en
Priority claimed from CN201910557748.4A external-priority patent/CN110158997B/en
Publication of CN110158997A publication Critical patent/CN110158997A/en
Application granted granted Critical
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D27/00Foundations as substructures
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D27/00Foundations as substructures
    • E02D27/32Foundations for special purposes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/02Dwelling houses; Buildings for temporary habitation, e.g. summer houses
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24TGEOTHERMAL COLLECTORS; GEOTHERMAL SYSTEMS
    • F24T10/00Geothermal collectors
    • F24T10/20Geothermal collectors using underground water as working fluid; using working fluid injected directly into the ground, e.g. using injection wells and recovery wells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/10Geothermal energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses half self energy controlling temp type sports housing types, belong to building field.The device includes main house body and foundation structure, the foundation structure includes ground basic body, foundation pile and guiding tube, the lower end of the guiding tube is in closed cone structure, offers guide hole in the bottom side of the wall of the guiding tube, the upper end of the guiding tube extends in the beam purlin of main house body.The present invention provides half self energy controlling temp type sports housing types, " ground vapour " and " underground water " that above gushes is taken advantage of a situation and boot up out by guiding tube, and energy conversion is generated during so that it is migrated in guiding tube, " radiation air-conditioning " effect is allowed most fully to embody, energy consumption can be effectively reduced, and without sacrificing daylighting etc. to obtain warming effect.

Description

Half self energy controlling temp type sports housing types
Technical field
The present invention relates to building fields, in particular to half self energy controlling temp type sports housing types.
Background technique
Architectural environment health is pursued comfortably with energy-efficient current era, novel " house " of a variety of green energy conservations is at home and abroad It is in full flourish.For its design concept mostly based on " heat preservation " of passive type, the emphasis for applying material and construction is placed on " exterior wall " more The identification of " thermal insulation material " and " heat-preserving wall " and build structure, and sacrifice " energy-saving type house " indoor lighting and the house standard width of a room in an old-style house into Deep reasonability is cost, although having achieved the purpose that " energy conservation " to a certain extent, the shortcomings that its weakness even can not be ignored Also extremely obvious.
For example, most " energy-saving type house " construction materials used and its building structure used to reach energy saving purpose It is sluggish in air circulation in " the black room " for usually causing it to produce with architectural construction, air quality (" indoor air quality not up to standard Standard " GB/T 18883-2002), the gaseous radioactivity radionuclides limitation especially gradually accumulated in house is exceeded, naturally radioactive Nucleic radium-226, thorium -232, kalium-40 exceeded serious (" radioactive material radionuclides limitation " GB6566- of specific radioactivity 2001) " health " of human body, is eventually led to by grievous injury.Or because daylighting degree is preferable and air is middle-and-high-ranking compared with circulation " energy-saving type house " cost is high without being received by the common people.
It is well known that " waste utilization " it is current, " building brick " is mostly higher " flyash " with radioactive element content For raw material.Radioactive element radium in raw material decays and generates the unique naturally radioactive rare gas " radon " of nature.
Radon itself is a kind of inert gas, and colorless and odorless, not in conjunction with other elements, quality is heavier than air, with the time Accumulation will lead to the interior radon gas bulk concentration in " the black room " occurred in " energy-saving type house " more and increase.The aerial radon atom of radon Decay constant is referred to as " radon daughter ", is metallic, referred to as radium emanation, is commonly called as: " dead gas ".When " dead gas " is by people's suction body Afterwards, " alpha particle " that radon decays can cause radiation injury to the respiratory system of people, cause lung cancer." dead gas " is " section Can " the maximum hidden danger that necessarily leads to of formula house " black room ", it is that a kind of harmfulness is very big but very hidden inhalable particle Object.It is diffused out from the building materials of Rocks, Soils and room including basement bottom of the building.
Therefore, it is with " exterior-wall heat insulation " and to sacrifice house lighting degree and air stream that the design concept of " energy-saving type house ", which is cured, It is more to limit the reasonable depth of the house standard width of a room in an old-style house and go to pursue " profit " based on logical, then it is " dead in " energy-saving type house " house Gas " concentration is higher.Therefore, the design concept of " energy-saving type house " must abandon the design reason of " only building for energy conservation " first It reads, allows " energy-saving type house " " black room " that may be present light, allow in entire premises and intracorporal " dead hole " changes of wall " work hole ", It allows in entire room and wall intracorporal " dead hole " and its interior " dead gas " becomes " lively atmosphere ", house " can also be exhaled the old and inhale the new " meeting " breathing " and " work " gets up;It allows medium-to-high grade " energy-saving type house " cost thoroughly to lower, makes people house room very energy saving, it is more easypro It is suitable, make human health-preserving's health-care effect more direct.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides half self energy controlling temp type sports housing types, and can solve building structure in the prior art, there are air The problem that mobility is poor, daylighting is poor.
Half self energy controlling temp type sports housing types, including main house body and foundation structure, the foundation structure include that ground is basic Body, foundation pile and guiding tube, the lower end of the guiding tube are in closed cone structure, are offered in the bottom side of the wall of the guiding tube Guide hole, the upper end of the guiding tube extend in the beam purlin of main house body.
More preferably, the guide hole is three rows, and guide hole described in every row is arranged along the extending direction of the guiding tube, three rows The guide hole is arranged circumferentially along the guiding tube, guide hole described in every row be three, two adjacent guide holes it Between distance be one meter.
More preferably, guiding groove is offered in described ground basic body, the projection of the main house body in the vertical direction is fallen into In guiding groove, the guiding tube passes through guiding groove, is filled with the filler material being made of red feldspar or montmorillonite in the guiding groove.
More preferably, bottom-up in the guiding groove to be sequentially filled loess formation, the filler material of cobble shape, irregular shape Filler material and stalk protective layer and baffler.
More preferably, described group of partition adds stalk to be made by armored concrete.
More preferably, the weight ratio of armored concrete and stalk is 100: 1 in described group of partition.
More preferably, the beam purlin is hollow structure, and the internal diameter of the beam purlin is equal to the outer diameter of the guiding tube.
More preferably, the wall of the main house body is made of energy storage for building-temperature adjustment sports modular tile.
More preferably, the foundation pile is hollow structure, and the internal diameter of the foundation pile is equal to the outer diameter of the guiding tube, the foundation pile Corresponding offer in position for connecting the energy storage for building-temperature adjustment sports modular tile transverse concave groove matches with the transverse concave groove The temperature-regulating holes of conjunction.
The present invention provides half self energy controlling temp type sports housing types, by guiding tube that " ground vapour " and " underground water " above gushed is suitable Gesture boots up out, and energy conversion is generated during so that it is migrated in guiding tube, and " radiation air-conditioning " effect is allowed most to fill It embodies with dividing, energy consumption can be effectively reduced, and without sacrificing daylighting etc. to obtain warming effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of half self energy controlling temp type sports housing types provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is the mounting structure schematic diagram in the present invention between guiding tube and wall;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of guiding groove in the present invention.
Description of symbols:
10, wall, 11, roof, 111, solar panel, 112, funnel-shaped generator, 1121, delivery pipe, 12, guidance Slot goes out eaves platform, 13, multi-arch type wall group, 14, beam purlin, 20, ground, 21, foundation pile, 22, guiding tube.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, it is to be understood that of the invention Protection scope be not limited by the specific implementation.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, half self energy controlling temp type sports housing types provided in an embodiment of the present invention, including main house body With 20 structure of ground, 20 structure of ground includes 20 ontology of ground, foundation pile 21 and guiding tube 22, and main house body includes roof 11 and wall Body 10, wherein be provided with funnel-shaped generator 112 and solar panel 111 on roof 11, funnel-shaped generator 112 and too Positive energy power generation plate 111 can generate electricity, and save electric energy, the surrounding of wall 10 is provided with guiding groove and goes out eaves platform 12, and guiding groove goes out eaves platform 12 bottom is flushed with ground, and the lower end of guiding tube 22 is in closed cone structure, is offered in the bottom side of the wall of guiding tube 22 Guide hole, the upper end of guiding tube 22 extend in the beam purlin 14 of main house body, and guide hole is three rows, and every row's guide hole is along guiding tube 22 extending direction arrangement, three row's guide hole being arranged circumferentially along guiding tube 22, every row's guide hole be three, adjacent two Distance is one meter between a guide hole, and bottom end distance of the lowermost guide hole apart from guiding tube 22 is one meter, guiding tube 22 Total length is typically referenced to build the depth of underground water at " housing types " ground 20, penetrates underground water first with the porose one end of band point Water barrier is best." karst topography " and " cave " has specific properties cool in summer and warm in winter.To " karst topography " and " cave " geologic structure with The achievement of construction observational study shows it so can have the specific properties of " cool in summer and warm in winter ", is because it passes through a setting " tomography ", " joint " and " crack " of gesture is directly related to " conducting " of " ground vapour ", " underground water " and " natural wind ".The application is logical Guiding tube 22 is crossed, " ground vapour " and " underground water " that above gushes is taken advantage of a situation and boot up out, and makes it in the process of " channel " migration Middle generation energy conversion, allows " radiation air-conditioning " effect most fully to embody, and the heat of underground water is guided to interior, is carried out The heat of underground water is adequately utilized in heat exchange.
Further, guiding groove is offered on 20 ontology of ground, the projection of main house body in the vertical direction falls into guidance In slot, the outer profile of guiding groove is greater than one meter of outer profile or so of main house body, and guiding tube 22 passes through guiding groove, guiding groove It is interior filled with the filler material being made of red feldspar or montmorillonite.The determination of the depth of guiding groove should build ground underground with reference to housing types The depth of water, should be generally less than and equal to underground water depth, the biggish area of groundwater depth can suitably deepen, but need not It is too deep, reach the water table aquifer (non-downward 1.5 meters of the position of frozen soil layer) of house hypogee.Due to " housing types " location Area's geologic setting, geochemistry and Regional Geological Conditions are not quite similar, and the filling material in guiding groove can produce infra-red radiation effect Electromagnetic wave is answered and blocked, electromagnetic radiation is shielded, electromagnetic radiation and the biological field for reducing Environmental insults are still good, and fuel factor generates Rate is higher and release concentration containing negative oxygen ion is higher.
When guiding groove is constructed, rhumb line (being basically perpendicular to " public attention ") that should be most cold according to local severe winter is landfill Side is first filled out, and is filled half in groove body using the thinner filling material of granularity first and is built into a ramped shaped.Slope tendency and wind To almost the same, inclination angle is slightly larger than 45 °.
Specifically, bottom-up loess formation, the filler material of cobble shape, the irregular shape of being sequentially filled is filled out in guiding groove Charge and stalk protective layer and baffler.Baffler is placed in important on " slope shape accumulation charges " fine crushing in guiding groove Component is to prevent from underground " ground vapour " and " underground water " from booting up carrying and obstructing winter ground to bring " cold air " to dive downwards Most important load-block body.Group partition adds stalk to be made by armored concrete.The weight ratio of armored concrete and stalk in group partition It is 100: 1.
Further, beam purlin 14 is hollow structure, and the internal diameter of beam purlin 14 is equal to the outer diameter of guiding tube 22.So that beam purlin 14 has Having " aqueous vapor " migration, " function forms the beam purlin 14 of meeting " breathing ".
Specifically, the wall 10 of main house body is made of energy storage for building-temperature adjustment sports modular tile.
More preferably, foundation pile 21 is hollow structure, and the internal diameter of foundation pile 21 is equal to the outer diameter of guiding tube 22,21 connecting building of foundation pile The temperature-regulating holes matched with transverse concave groove are offered with the position correspondence of energy storage-temperature adjustment sports modular tile transverse concave groove.It can be with Guarantee that " aqueous vapor " in guiding tube 22 and in wall 10 forms the air-flow flowed and migrate and flow smoothly.The foundation pile 21, which is set in, to be buried It is placed on the guiding tube 22 of underground, it can form.Its cushion cap bottom surface is contacted with the substrate soil body, is embedded footing on piles, low capped pile foundation, load It is independent, it is built on the rock reliable.
Disclosed above is only several specific embodiments of the invention, and still, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to this, is appointed What what those skilled in the art can think variation should all fall into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. half self energy controlling temp type sports housing types, including main house body and foundation structure, which is characterized in that the foundation structure packet Ground basic body, foundation pile and guiding tube are included, the lower end of the guiding tube is in closed cone structure, the bottom side of the wall of the guiding tube On offer guide hole, the upper end of the guiding tube extends in the beam purlin of main house body.
2. half self energy controlling temp type sports housing types as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the guide hole is three rows, often Arrange extending direction arrangement of the guide hole along the guiding tube, circumferential direction uniform cloth of the guide hole described in three rows along the guiding tube It sets, guide hole described in every row is three, and distance is one meter between two adjacent guide holes.
3. half self energy controlling temp type sports housing types as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that offered in described ground basic body Guiding groove, the projection of the main house body in the vertical direction are fallen into guiding groove, and the guiding tube passes through guiding groove, described to draw Filled with the filler material being made of red feldspar or montmorillonite in guide groove.
4. half self energy controlling temp type sports housing types as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that bottom-up in the guiding groove It is sequentially filled loess formation, the filler material of cobble shape, the filler material of irregular shape and stalk protective layer and baffler.
5. half self energy controlling temp type sports housing types as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that described group of partition is by reinforced concrete Soil plus stalk are made.
6. half self energy controlling temp type sports housing types as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that reinforced concrete in described group of partition The weight ratio of soil and stalk is 100: 1.
7. half self energy controlling temp type sports housing types as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the beam purlin is hollow structure, The internal diameter of the beam purlin is equal to the outer diameter of the guiding tube.
8. half self energy controlling temp type sports housing types as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the wall of the main house body by Energy storage for building-temperature adjustment sports modular tile is made.
9. half self energy controlling temp type sports housing types as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the foundation pile is hollow structure, The internal diameter of the foundation pile is equal to the outer diameter of the guiding tube, and the foundation pile connects the energy storage for building-temperature adjustment sports modular tile Transverse concave groove position correspondence offer the temperature-regulating holes matched with the transverse concave groove.
CN201910557748.4A 2019-06-15 Semi-automatic energy control Wen Shikang house Active CN110158997B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910557748.4A CN110158997B (en) 2019-06-15 Semi-automatic energy control Wen Shikang house

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910557748.4A CN110158997B (en) 2019-06-15 Semi-automatic energy control Wen Shikang house

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CN110158997A true CN110158997A (en) 2019-08-23
CN110158997B CN110158997B (en) 2024-07-02

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KR20170137677A (en) * 2017-11-28 2017-12-13 조동환 Vinyl House heating device By Geothermal Energy Method and System
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JP2005207704A (en) * 2004-01-26 2005-08-04 Shoji Kensetsu Kk Dwelling house air conditioning system utilizing groundwater
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CN106401050A (en) * 2016-11-19 2017-02-15 沈阳建筑大学 Energy storing, temperature adjusting and body preserving combined brick used for buildings
CN206281028U (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-06-27 天津中源邦达新能源工程技术有限公司 A kind of heating system of utilization deep-well geothermal heating
KR20180134148A (en) * 2017-06-08 2018-12-18 조동환 Hot water suppling device using geothermy
KR20170137677A (en) * 2017-11-28 2017-12-13 조동환 Vinyl House heating device By Geothermal Energy Method and System
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