CN110158984A - A kind of local-style dwelling houses with heat insulation remodeling method modelled after an antique - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses an antique renovation method for folk houses with heat insulation effect, which belongs to the field of antique building construction, and comprises the steps of vertically setting a foundation wall upward on the outer end of the bottom plate, and setting antique checkered wood between the top plate and the foundation wall Windows; decorative wooden boards are arranged on the outer side of the foundation wall; wooden columns are arranged at both ends of the foundation wall; antique eaves are extended obliquely downward at the outer ends of the top and bottom boards; vertically arranged downwards at the outer ends of the bottom board Hanging melon; a wooden column is vertically arranged downwards at the outer end of the bottom plate; a column foundation is arranged between the wooden column and the ground; and a penetrating beam is vertically arranged between the upper end of the wooden column and the wall of the double-storey residential body. Use this scheme to renovate the folk houses in an antique style to maintain the heat insulation effect of the building.

Description

A Method for Antique Renovation of Folk Houses with Thermal Insulation Effect

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of antique building construction, in particular to a retrofitting method for folk houses with heat insulation effect.

Background technique

With the rapid development of tourism, the ancient town has been greatly improved through the development of tourism, but also suffered from the impact of modernization and commercialization. The original style of the ancient town has been destroyed, filled with elements of modernization and commercialization, causing the ancient town to lose its true colors and move towards modernization and commercialization. The contradiction between the value of the ancient town and its development has become increasingly prominent.

Rural construction is different from cities in that there are differences in culture and lifestyle. In recent years, when many villages across the country have undergone renovations, they have demolished the original bungalows and built new concrete houses that lack local characteristics. Although the living environment and quality of life have been improved, the traditional features of the village have been destroyed, and the original rural culture. The problem of "one thousand villages" of rural dwellings is spreading, lacking the real rural style and features, and various phenomena and problems are prominent, such as the architectural form is too single, which fails to reflect the characteristics of the village, and there are even problems such as disorderly construction and mixed architectural styles. The basic structure of the existing rural dwellings is shown in Figure 1-2. It is a two-story building, and the second-story house has a balcony protruding from the first-floor house. However, if the antique building is directly constructed in the rural construction, it will undoubtedly It costs a lot of money, so it is necessary to try to carry out a new type of construction on the basis of the existing concrete rural houses.

Contents of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a method for retrofitting folk houses with heat insulation effect, so as to solve the problem of retrofitting traditional folk houses.

In order to achieve the above objectives, a method of antique renovation of folk houses with heat insulation effect is adopted. The folk houses to be antiqued include a double-layer folk house body. The double-layer folk house body includes a top plate and a bottom plate. The outer end is provided with a balcony, and the method comprises the steps of:

A foundation wall is set vertically upward at the outer end of the bottom plate, and an antique lattice wooden window is set between the top plate and the foundation wall;

A decorative plank is arranged on the outer side of the foundation wall;

Set wooden columns at both ends of the foundation wall;

Antique eaves are set obliquely downward on the outer ends of the top and bottom slabs;

The hanging gourd is arranged vertically downward at the outer end of the bottom plate;

A wooden column is arranged vertically downward at the outer end of the bottom plate;

A plinth is set between the wooden column and the ground;

A beam is vertically arranged between the upper end of the wooden column and the wall of the double-storey residential building.

Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following technical effects: the original structure of the present invention has only one wall to separate the two-story inner room from the outside, and now the space for closing the balcony is increased, making it more difficult for cold and hot air to enter the inner room, and has a good architectural quality. Insulation effect.

Description of drawings

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail:

Fig. 1 is the basic structure of the folk house;

Fig. 2 is a sectional view of Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of an antique renovation of a folk house with heat insulation effect.

Detailed ways

In order to further illustrate the features of the present invention, please refer to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings of the present invention. The accompanying drawings are for reference and description only, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

In the actual residential renovation process, it is necessary to make the reconstructed building have a good building heat insulation effect. As shown in Figure 3, this embodiment discloses a retrofit method for residential buildings with heat insulation effect. The principle of the renovation is as follows: Antique eaves are added to the eaves, colonnades are added to the first floor below the original balcony, and the original walls are treated in an appropriate antique style. Specifically include the following steps:

A foundation wall 24 is arranged vertically upward on the outer end of the bottom plate 22, and an antique lattice wooden window 3 is arranged between the top plate 21 and the foundation wall 24;

Decorative planks-4 are arranged on the outer side of the foundation wall 24;

Wooden pillars 5 are arranged at both ends of the foundation wall 24; specifically, drill holes on the wooden pillars 5 with a drill bit in advance, connect with the foundation wall 24 with expansion bolts, and fill the holes with wood chips and wood oil;

The outer ends of the top plate 21 and the bottom plate 22 are all extended obliquely downward to set the antique eaves 6, and lay small green tiles on the antique eaves 6;

The hanging gourd 7 is arranged vertically downward at the outer end of the base plate 22;

At the outer end of the bottom plate 22, a wooden column 8 is vertically arranged downward;

A column foundation 9 is arranged between the wooden column 8 and the ground;

A beam 10 is vertically arranged between the upper end of the wooden column 8 and the wall of the double-layer dwelling house body 1 .

Among them, the bottom plate is the cantilevered concrete balcony of the original structure, and the wooden column 8 and the top plate can be fixed with nails, the piercing beam 10 and the foundation wall 24 are connected by expansion screws, and the piercing beam 10 and the upper end of the wooden column 8 are connected by mortise and tenon.

Specifically, a column base 9 is arranged under the wooden column 8, and a groove is dug in the column base 9 to facilitate the column to stand in the column base 9, and to prevent the wooden column 8 from slipping from the column base 9.

It should be noted that in this plan, the exterior space of the original house is increased through renovation on the first floor. The entire wooden column is placed on the stone column foundation, and the column and the column tooth are reliably connected. The upper part is connected with the beam with straight tenons, and the other end of the beam is fixed with the original outer wall with expansion screws. The overall design is reasonable and stable. The original structure of the second-floor inner house is separated from the outside by only one wall. Now, the space for the enclosed balcony is increased. , it is more difficult for cold and hot air to enter the inner room, and it has a good building insulation effect.

The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection of the present invention. within range.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of local-style dwelling houses with heat insulation remodeling method modelled after an antique should include the double-deck local-style dwelling houses ontology (1) to local-style dwelling houses modelled after an antique, double-deck Local-style dwelling houses ontology (1) includes top plate (21) and bottom plate (22), and the outer end of top plate (21) is vertically installed with parapet (23), bottom plate upwards (22) outer end is equipped with balcony (2), which is characterized in that the described method includes:

It is vertically arranged upwards foundation wall (24) in the outer end of bottom plate (22), and set between top plate (21) and foundation wall (24) It is equipped with lattice timber window (3) modelled after an antique；

The lateral surface of foundation wall (24) is provided with decorative board one (4)；

At the both ends of foundation wall (24), pin (5) are set；

It is all extended eaves modelled after an antique (6) obliquely in the outer end of top plate (21), bottom plate (22)；

In the outer end of bottom plate (22), Trivhosantnes Kirilouii Manim (7) are set downward vertically；

It is provided with pin (8) downward vertically in the outer end of bottom plate (22)；

The stone base of column (9) are provided between pin (8) and ground；

Beam (10) are worn in the upper end of pin (8) and double-deck being vertically installed between the walls for local-style dwelling houses ontology (1).

2. as described in claim 1 with the local-style dwelling houses remodeling method modelled after an antique of heat insulation, which is characterized in that further include: in institute It states and adds epidermis modelled after an antique on foundation wall (24) Side fascia.

3. as described in claim 1 with the local-style dwelling houses remodeling method modelled after an antique of heat insulation, which is characterized in that wear beam (10) and base Plinth wall (24) is connected by setscrew, wears beam (10) and pin (8) upper end passes through tenon connection.