CN208137157U - Insulation board with window hole - Google Patents
Insulation board with window hole Download PDFInfo
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- CN208137157U CN208137157U CN201820276455.XU CN201820276455U CN208137157U CN 208137157 U CN208137157 U CN 208137157U CN 201820276455 U CN201820276455 U CN 201820276455U CN 208137157 U CN208137157 U CN 208137157U
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 210000000282 Nails Anatomy 0.000 claims description 119
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000017105 transposition Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000009417 prefabrication Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 56
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000036261 CLT Effects 0.000 description 9
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
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- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011068 load Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005526 G1 to G0 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009421 internal insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001145 Finger Joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 Milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000789 fastener Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005431 greenhouse gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000021715 photosynthesis, light harvesting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000008442 polyphenolic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013824 polyphenols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing Effects 0.000 description 1
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of insulation board with window hole, and the insulation board with window hole includes insulation board of the flush end mouth with window hole, single-ended insulation board of the ladder mouth with window hole, insulation board of the both-end ladder mouth with window hole；Insulation board of the flush end mouth with window hole is made of multiple plate layers, and each plate layer is made of muti-piece specification timber, and the rift grain wood of all adjacent plies is mutually vertical；Inside and outside is continuous longitudinal plate layer, and several internal band cavity longitudinal direction plank layers and internal band cavity transverse direction plank layer are arranged between the two timber layer.The utility model has the beneficial effects that fully achieving prefabrication, durability is obviously improved, do not damage ecological environment, lumber recovery is substantially improved, and realizes that acoustical and thermal is integrated, inner void maximizes, greatly improve plate stiffness and strength, material utilization amount, superior stress performance are reduced, and there is impayable recoverable force ability.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of buildings, more particularly to a kind of insulation board with window hole.
Background technique
According to statistics, construction industry consumes about 50% energy on the earth, 42% water resource, 50% material and 48%
Arable land.Cause disruption of ecological balance, produce global 24% air pollution, 50% greenhouse effects, 40% pollution of waterhead and
50% chlorofluorocarbons etc..With modern wood structure science and technology and timber treatment technology continue to develop, be fully solved fire prevention, it is moisture-proof,
The series of problems such as anti-corrosion, ant proof, sound insulation allow challenge of the timber in any building, and in projected life and use
On service life, wooden frame structure is considerably longer than concrete structure house.Timber structure and its industrialized continuous development build China
Industry really realizes the green, recyclable, sustainable of overall process.Therefore, ancient and modern timber buildings start gradually
The arena theatre of construction industry is returned to, mainly timber buildings have the advantages such as huge sustainable development：1. green：The every life of forest
Long one cubic metre of timber, can absorb about 850 kilograms of carbon dioxide.And it produces 1 cubic metre of steel and discharges about 12 tons of carbon dioxide, 1
Cubic meter of concrete discharges about 3 tons of carbon dioxide.2. health：In timber buildings room air containing a large amount of polyphenol powde and by
The referred to as vitaminic anion of air, it is physically and mentally healthy beneficial to the people.3. energy conservation：The properties of heat preservation and energy saving of wooden frame structure is better than appointing
What his structure type.The insulation value of timber is 16 times higher than concrete, 400 times higher than steel, 1600 times higher than aluminium.4. ring
It protects：Timber be naturally can growth material, steel, manufacture of cement cause air, water pollution.5. anti-seismic performance：Timber structure has
Superior flexibility, good ductility and energy dissipation capacity.Even if strong earthquake makes whole building be detached from its basis, structure
It is often intact.Timber structure toughness is big, has very strong resistivity for moment impact load and Cyclic fatigue destruction,
There is optimal shock resistance, this point has sufficiently been proved in many big earthquake centres in all structures.6. durability：Timber is one
The material that kind is stablized, the service life is long, durability is strong.The numerous ancient times Wood constructions in China experienced hardships precipitation in thousand, still stand erect.
External a large amount of wooden houses, are used for centuries, still play and preferably use function.7. fire resistance：Through fire-retardant
The timber structure of processing has charing effect, and low conductivity effectively can prevent flame from inwardly spreading, to guarantee entire timber structure
It is not damaged within some time.8. flexible design, utilization rate are high：Compared with steel construction, concrete structure and masonry structure, wood
The type of attachment of structure is the most various, and space layout is the most flexible, utilization rate highest.9. constructing：The construction period of timber structure is most
It is short, and weatherproof, it can construct any time.
Timber buildings not only have huge sustainable development advantage, and have enormous industrial advantage：1. assembling rate
It is high：Concrete structure is difficult more than 80%, and timber structure can reach 100%.2. standardization, general rate are high：Structural Laminated Wood material list
One, standardization, generalization degree are higher than concrete structure.3. job-shop automation is horizontal high：Timber structure machinability is strong, workshop structure
The percent of automatization of part production is much higher than concrete structure.4. processing cost is low：Wood structures are not necessarily to mold, pour and conserve,
It processes time saving, saving of labor, save money.5. machining accuracy is high：Timber structure process is all made of lathe program control operation, and machining accuracy is high.
6. transportation cost is low：Timber structure not only light weight, and shape is more regular, without a large amount of exposed steel bar.7. assembling speed is fast：Assembly
There is still a need for a large amount of wet constructions for concrete structure, in contrast, the timber structure construction period can be shortened several times.8. worker requires low：
Concrete structure assembly needs large quantities of high-quality professional contingents, a large amount of precisely operations, be in the milk with it is cast-in-place.Especially a large amount of reinforcing bar
Connection, operation difficulty are big.And the installation operation of timber structure is significant simplified.9. big component general assembly：Due to timber structure light weight,
It is more regular, therefore big component general assembly can be used, industrialization degree is higher.
Cross-bedding building blocks（CLT）It is a kind of Novel wooden construction material, it is sorted and be cut into using kiln drying specification finger joint lumber
Flitch, through orthogonal（90 degree）After stacking, solid wood board is composed using high-strength material, area and thickness can be customized as required；
Its main feature is that the staggered specification wood gluing of band and vertical line is formed, the alternative concrete material of intensity, surveyed through related
It takes temperature bright：With the combination of materials at Wood construction object anti-seismic performance it is good.
CLT substantially just has very strong load-bearing capacity, and whether in longitudinal direction or transverse combination application aspect,
It all can serve as a kind of important load-bearing material.Theoretically, CLT can be used for the structural wood of up to 10 layers timber buildings
Material, and can be used as the alternative materials of cement or steel.
CLT belongs to heavy timber construction, and the crosswise lamination wood plank of large area can be directly after notch, exterior wall, building as building
Plate and roof boarding etc., suitable for more than ground building；Because the technology has the advantage constructed efficiently, at a high speed, and weather is wanted
It asks low, construction speed can be greatlyd improve.The intrinsic fabulous fire resistance of CLT, this is similar to the characteristic of heavy timber construction：Once hair
It lights a fire calamity, CLT wood material surface layer can be slowly carbonized and at the same time can be former inside the maintenance of long period with certain rate
Some structural strengths.Therefore this charred effect can also be further ensured that the structural strength of plank.In the area that earthquake takes place frequently,
The emphasis considered during safe design is the shock resistance of structural system.CLT is being built as a kind of construction material with other
The middle connector used and fastener ensure that overall structure has stronger shock resistance together.Materials are natural, green ring
It protects, in whole life cycle, greenhouse gas emission can be greatly decreased；It is low to execution conditions requirement, it builds installation quickly, saves
Duration, to reduce cost；Compared to traditional construction material, material is light, not high to fundamental importance, is conducive to accelerate construction progress and reduce
Cost；The timber buildings fire prevention of crosswise lamination timber, anti-seismic performance are excellent.
However CLT the shortcomings that there is also itself：1. the stationary phase of the structure glue used often only has 50 years, part-structure
Glue stationary phase was less than 20 years, and timber buildings structural life-time is often up to centuries or even thousands of years, the stability of structure glue
Seriously affect the durability of structure.2. structure glue is largely used, it is not only harmful to health, certain destroy also is generated to environment.3. wood
Its surface is needed to put down when material gluing as mirror, lumber recovery significantly reduces.4. the materials such as heat preservation, sound insulation can not integrate, increase
Field procedure extends the duration, increases cost.
Utility model content
In order to improve the durability of CLT, glue connection is replaced using nail nail connection, chemical products is no longer used, extends CL's
Service life, and avoid environmental pollution.Plate lumber recovery is greatly improved, and uses a large amount of internal cavities design side
Method, the Integration ofTechnology for not only being kept the temperature, being insulated against sound more significantly improve the rigidity of same plate, stress performance, with more good
Recovery deformability.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is：
Insulation board with window hole, insulation board, single-ended heat preservation of the ladder mouth with window hole including flush end mouth with window hole
The insulation board of plate or both-end ladder mouth with window hole；The insulation board of the flush end mouth with window hole is made of multiple plate layers, each
Plate layer is made of muti-piece specification timber, and the rift grain wood of all adjacent plies is mutually vertical；Each layer timber layer is connected using nail (13)
It connects；Outermost layer and innermost layer are continuous longitudinal plate layer, are made of the longitudinal plank continuously arranged, are arranged between the two timber layer
Several internal band cavity longitudinal direction plank layers and internal band cavity transverse direction plank layer；The both ends of continuous longitudinal plate layer are longitudinal end plate
(3), several typical longitudinal planks (1) are uniformly distributed between longitudinal end plate (3)；
The longitudinal end plates (3) in inside two pieces with cavity longitudinal direction plank layer are located at both ends, between longitudinal end plate (3) uniformly
It is distributed several cavity longitudinal directions inner panel (4), all longitudinal direction end plates (3) and cavity longitudinal direction inner panel (4) are mutually parallel；Longitudinal end plate
(3) and the spacing of all plates of cavity longitudinal direction inner panel (4) is the width of 2-5 block plate, and filling cross is respectively set at both ends
To end plate (11), and respectively in a row alignment, and several rows are set between the lateral end plate (11) of two rows filling and are filled in transverse direction
Plate (10)；The plate width of longitudinal end plate (3) is wide 1-2 times of cavity longitudinal direction inner panel (4) plate；It fills lateral end plate (11) and filling is horizontal
It is the spacing of 5-10 block plate to each row's spacing of inner panel (10), forms longitudinal cavity (14)；It is added in window hole (27) two sides
Riser (26) are reinforced at hole, and hole is reinforced riser (26) and is close to cavity longitudinal direction inner panel (4)；Hole reinforce riser (26) from
Bottom extends to and window hole (27) height same position, converts transverse slat at the top setting hole that riser (26) are reinforced at hole
(24), hole conversion transverse slat (24) is close to cavity longitudinal direction inner panel (4)；It is lateral with the conversion of length with hole conversion transverse slat (24)
The top for the plate that end plate (23) is arranged on window hole (27), and it is flat with hole conversion transverse slat (24) to convert lateral end plate (23)
Row and consistency from top to bottom, convert lateral end plate (23) and the both ends of hole conversion transverse slat (24) are close to cavity longitudinal direction inner panel (4),
The width for converting lateral end plate (23) is equal with lateral end plate (11) are filled；It converts lateral end plate (23) and transverse slat is converted at hole
(24) several vertical equally distributed hole top distribution riser (25) are set between；
The lateral end plates (8) in inside two pieces with cavity transverse direction plank layer are located at both ends, between lateral end plate (8) uniformly
Several cavity transverse direction inner panels (9) are distributed, all transverse direction end plates (8) and cavity transverse direction inner panel (9) are mutually parallel；Lateral end plate
(8) and the spacing of all plates of cavity transverse direction inner panel (9) is the width of 3-8 block plate, and filling is respectively set at both ends and indulges
To end plate (6), and respectively in a row alignment, and several rows are set between the longitudinal end plate (6) of two rows filling and fill longitudinal inner panel
(5)；The plate width for filling longitudinal end plate (6) is wide 1-1.5 times of longitudinal inner panel (5) plate of filling；Fill longitudinal end plate (6) and filling
Each row's spacing of longitudinal inner panel (5) is the spacing of 5-10 block plate, is formed transverse passageway (15)；The cavity of window hole (27) two sides is horizontal
It is equal to inner panel (9) height, be respectively set the longitudinal inner panel (5) of filling between the end of cavity transverse direction inner panel (9), and with above and below it
Filling longitudinal direction inner panel (5) alignment；It is elongated cavity transverse direction inner panel (9) at the top and bottom of window hole (27)；
Longitudinal end plate (3) of each layer, fills longitudinal end plate (6), lateral end plate (8) filling cross at cavity longitudinal direction inner panel (4)
It is aligned to end plate (11), longitudinal cavity (14)；The cavity transverse direction inner panel (9) of adjacent layer is mutually staggered, and with adjacent cross
It is corresponding to the middle part of cavity (15)；In the rectangular central that longitudinal end plate (3) and lateral end plate (8) are overlapped, open up lifting with
Branch guard aperture (17)；It fills and opens up several installing ports on longitudinal end plate (6)（18）；
The difference of insulation board of single-ended insulation board of the ladder mouth with window hole with flush end mouth with window hole is：In top layer and
One end of the continuous longitudinal plate layer of bottom is respectively set connection ladder mouth (16), connection ladder mouth (16) with a thickness of plate thickness,
Width is the half of typical longitudinal plank (1)；When that need to adjust width, using connector longitudinal direction matching board, replacement outermost typical case is vertical
To plank (1)；
The difference of insulation board of insulation board of the both-end ladder mouth with window hole with flush end mouth with window hole is：In top layer and
The both ends of the continuous longitudinal plate layer of bottom are respectively set connection ladder mouth (16), connection ladder mouth (16) with a thickness of plate thickness,
Width is the half of typical longitudinal plank (1)；When that need to adjust width, using connector longitudinal direction matching board, replacement outermost typical case is vertical
To plank (1).
Wherein, frivolous heat preservation partition cloth (12) is set between each timber layer, and frivolous heat preservation partition cloth (12), cavity are longitudinal
Inner panel (4) fills longitudinal inner panel (5), cavity transverse direction inner panel (9), fills lateral inner panel (10) for the company of outermost layer and innermost layer
Continuous longitudinal plate layer, longitudinal end plate (3) fill longitudinal end plate (6), lateral end plate (8), fill the space that lateral end plate (11) surrounds
It is separated into longitudinal cavity (14) and transverse passageway (15) that several mutually independent, closed, air are not easy convection current.
Wherein, thermal insulation material, thermal insulation material and the lateral inner panel (10) of filling are filled in transverse passageway (15) by longitudinal plate
The cavity of layer is separated into longitudinal cavity (14) that several mutually independent, closed, air are not easy convection current.
Wherein, it is that the orthogonal overlapping of each layer transverse and longitudinal wood is applied in nail unit (13-1) that the nail of the nail (13), which penetrates position,；According to weight
Conjunction size may be selected each unit nail and penetrate 4,8 or 9 nails (13)；
Nail penetrates 4：Nail (13) nail is penetrated to apply to follow closely rectangular (13-2) or inner ring and apply in outer ring and be followed closely on rectangular (13-3), and outer ring is applied
Follow closely the 1-3 that rectangular (13-2) meets specification regulation minimum spacing apart from the distance that nail unit (13-1) is applied in the orthogonal overlapping of transverse and longitudinal wood
Times, outer ring, which is applied, follows closely rectangular (13-2) and inner ring and applies that follow closely the spacing of rectangular (13-3) be 1- that distance meets that specification provides minimum spacing
2 times；Odd-level nail is distributed as：Two of them follow closely (13) outer ring apply follow closely rectangular (13-2) it is diagonal on, other two nail (13)
Inner ring apply follow closely that rectangular (13-3) and outer ring apply that nail rectangular (13-2) intersects it is diagonal on；Even level nail is distributed as：With odd-level
The corresponding position outer ring of nail (13) applies nail rectangular (13-2) and inner ring applies rectangular (13-3) the equal transposition of nail；
Nail penetrates 8：Wherein 4 nails (13) penetrate that 4 nail positions of (13) are identical with only nail, in addition 4 positions for following closely (13)
For：Odd-level nail is distributed as：Two nails (13) apply the midpoint for following closely two opposite sides of rectangular (13-2) in outer ring, other two
Nail (13) applies the midpoint followed closely rectangular (13-3) and outer ring and apply two opposite sides that nail rectangular (13-2) intersects in inner ring；Even level
Nail is distributed as：Position outer ring corresponding with odd-level nail (13) applies nail rectangular (13-2) and inner ring is applied and follows closely rectangular (13-3) mutually
Change place；
Nail penetrates 9：Wherein to penetrate 8 nail positions of (13) identical with only nail for 8 nails (13)；Inner ring apply follow closely rectangular (13-3) or
Outer ring applies opposite side midpoint line 4 quadrants of composition for following closely rectangular (13-2), when odd-level nail (13) is in first quartile corner, even number
Layer is the corner of third quadrant；When odd-level nail (13) is in the second quadrant corner, even level is the corner of fourth quadrant.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that：
Fully achieve prefabrication, durability is obviously improved, and does not damage ecological environment, and lumber recovery is substantially improved, realize every
Sound is heat-insulated integrated, and inner void maximizes, and greatly improves plate stiffness and strength, reduces material utilization amount, superior stress performance,
And there is impayable recoverable force ability.Construction housing cost is low, and the processing is simple, easy for construction, increases substantially installation
Efficiency reduces cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the front view of insulation board of the flush end mouth with window hole.
Fig. 2 is the top view of insulation board of the flush end mouth with window hole.
Fig. 3 is the side view of insulation board of the flush end mouth with window hole.
Fig. 4 is the side view of the insulation board with window hole with installing port.
Fig. 5 is the internal insulation board schematic diagram with cavity longitudinal direction plank layer with window hole.
Fig. 6 is the internal insulation board schematic diagram with cavity transverse direction plank layer with window hole.
Fig. 7 is insulation board top view of the single-ended ladder mouth with window hole.
Fig. 8 is insulation board top view of the both-end ladder mouth with window hole.
Fig. 9 a is the rectangular 4 nail layout drawing of odd-level transverse and longitudinal plank intersection.
Fig. 9 b is the rectangular 4 nail layout drawing of even level transverse and longitudinal plank intersection.
Figure 10 a is the rectangular 8 nail layout drawing of odd-level transverse and longitudinal plank intersection.
Figure 10 b is the rectangular 8 nail layout drawing of even level transverse and longitudinal plank intersection.
Figure 11 a is the rectangular 9 nail layout drawing of odd-level transverse and longitudinal plank intersection.
Figure 11 b is the rectangular 9 nail layout drawing of even level transverse and longitudinal plank intersection.
Figure 12 a is the I shape exterior wall connection schematic diagram of the insulation board with window hole（Before connection）.
Figure 12 b is the I shape exterior wall connection schematic diagram of the insulation board with window hole（After connection）.
Figure 13 is the T shape exterior wall connection schematic diagram of the insulation board with window hole.
Figure 14 a is double T connecting plate schematic diagrames.
Figure 14 b is double T connecting plate top views.
In figure：1 is typical longitudinal plank；3 be longitudinal end plate；4 be cavity longitudinal direction inner panel；5 be the longitudinal inner panel of filling；6 are
Fill longitudinal end plate；8 be lateral end plate；9 be cavity transverse direction inner panel；10 be the lateral inner panel of filling；11 be the lateral end plate of filling；12
For frivolous heat preservation partition cloth；13 be nail；14 be longitudinal cavity；15 be transverse passageway；16 be connection ladder mouth；17 be lifting and branch
Guard aperture；18 be installing port；19 be laminated veneer lumber；20 be self-tapping screw；21 be double T connecting plates；22 be pin；23 be conversion
Lateral end plate；24 convert transverse slat for hole；25 be hole top distribution riser；26 reinforce riser for hole；27 be window hole；13-1 is
Nail unit is applied in the orthogonal overlapping of transverse and longitudinal wood；13-2 be outer ring apply nail it is rectangular；13-3 be inner ring apply nail it is rectangular；21-1 is fixed plate；21-
2 be linking arm.
Specific embodiment
In order to further illustrate the utility model, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments to band window opening provided by the utility model
The insulation board of mouth is described in detail, but they cannot be interpreted as to the restriction to scope of protection of the utility model.
Embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1-Figure 14, the insulation board with window hole mainly includes insulation board of the flush end mouth with window hole, single-ended rank
The insulation board of insulation board of the ladder way with window hole or both-end ladder mouth with window hole；Insulation board of the flush end mouth with window hole is by multiple
Plate layer is constituted, and each plate layer is made of muti-piece specification timber, and the rift grain wood of all adjacent plies is mutually vertical；Each layer timber layer
It is connected using nail 13；Outermost layer and innermost layer are continuous longitudinal plate layer, are made of the longitudinal plank continuously arranged, the two wood
Several internal band cavity longitudinal direction plank layers and internal band cavity transverse direction plank layer are set between layer；The both ends of continuous longitudinal plate layer are
Longitudinal end plate 3 is uniformly distributed several typical longitudinal planks 1 between longitudinal end plate 3；
Two piece longitudinal end plates 3 of the inside with cavity longitudinal direction plank layer are located at both ends, are uniformly distributed between longitudinal end plate 3
Several cavity longitudinal directions inner panel 4, all longitudinal direction end plates 3 and cavity longitudinal direction inner panel 4 are mutually parallel；It is vertical in longitudinal end plate 3 and cavity
Spacing to all plates of inner panel 4 is the width of 2-5 block plate, and the lateral end plate 11 of filling is respectively set at both ends, and
Respectively in a row alignment, and between the lateral end plate 11 of two rows of fillings, several rows are set and fill lateral inner panel 10；The plate of longitudinal end plate 3
Width is wide 1-2 times of 4 plates of cavity longitudinal direction inner panel；Filling lateral end plate 11 and filling each row's spacing of lateral inner panel 10 is 5-10 block
The spacing of plate forms longitudinal cavity 14；In 27 two sides of window hole, equal putting up cavity reinforces riser 26, and riser 26 is reinforced in hole
It is close to cavity longitudinal direction inner panel 4；Hole reinforce riser 26 from bottom extend to 27 height same position of window hole, hole reinforce
Transverse slat 24 is converted at the top setting hole of riser 26, and hole conversion transverse slat 24 is close to cavity longitudinal direction inner panel 4；It is converted with hole horizontal
The top of the plate on window hole 27 is arranged in the lateral end plate 23 of conversion of length for plate 24, converts lateral end plate 23 and hole
Conversion transverse slat 24 is parallel and consistency from top to bottom, both ends are close to cavity longitudinal direction inner panel 4, and width and the filling for converting lateral end plate 23 are horizontal
It is equal to end plate 11；It converts and several vertical equally distributed hole tops is set between lateral end plate 23 and hole conversion transverse slat 24
Distribute riser 25；
Two piece lateral end plates 8 of the inside with cavity transverse direction plank layer are located at both ends, are uniformly distributed between lateral end plate 8
Several cavity transverse direction inner panels 9, all transverse direction end plates 8 and cavity transverse direction inner panel 9 are mutually parallel；It is lateral in lateral end plate 8, cavity
The spacing of all plates of inner panel 8 is the width of 3-8 block plate, and the longitudinal end plate 6 of filling is respectively set at both ends, and respectively
In a row alignment, and between the longitudinal end plate 6 of two rows of fillings, several rows are set and fill longitudinal inner panel 5；The plate for filling longitudinal end plate 6 is wide
To fill wide 1-1.5 times of longitudinal 5 plate of inner panel；Filling longitudinal end plate 6 and filling each row's spacing of longitudinal inner panel 5 is 5-10 block plate
Spacing, formed transverse passageway 15；9 equal, the end of cavity transverse direction inner panel 9 of height of cavity transverse direction inner panel of 27 two sides of window hole
Between the longitudinal inner panel 5 of filling is respectively set, and be aligned with the filling longitudinal direction inner panel 5 above and below it；The cavity of 27 two sides of window hole is horizontal
It is arranged to the end of inner panel 9 and fills longitudinal inner panel 5, this fills the filling longitudinal direction inner panel 5 of longitudinal inner panel 5 and about 27 window hole
Alignment；It is elongated cavity transverse direction inner panel 9 at the top and bottom of window hole 27；
Longitudinal end plate 3 of each layer, cavity longitudinal direction inner panel 4, fill longitudinal end plate 6, lateral end plate 8, fill lateral end plate 11,
Longitudinal cavity 14 is aligned；The cavity transverse direction inner panel 9 of adjacent layer is mutually staggered, and the middle part phase with adjacent transverse passageway 15
It is corresponding；In the rectangular central that longitudinal end plate 3 and lateral end plate 8 are overlapped, lifting and branch guard aperture 17 are opened up；Fill longitudinal end plate 6
On open up several installing ports 18.
Thermal-insulating scheme is divided into two kinds：
Thermal-insulating scheme 1：Frivolous heat preservation partition cloth 12 is set between each timber layer, and frivolous heat preservation partition cloth 12, cavity are vertical
To inner panel 4, the longitudinal inner panel 5 of filling, cavity transverse direction inner panel 9, lateral inner panel 10 is filled by the continuous longitudinal direction of outermost layer and innermost layer
The space that plate layer, longitudinal end plate 3, the longitudinal end plate 6 of filling, lateral end plate 8, the lateral end plate 11 of filling surround is separated into several phases
Mutual independent, closed, air is not easy the longitudinal cavity 14 and transverse passageway 15 of convection current；
Thermal-insulating scheme 2：Thermal insulation material, thermal insulation material and the lateral inner panel 10 of filling are filled in transverse passageway 15 by longitudinal plate
The cavity of layer is separated into longitudinal cavity 14 that several mutually independent, closed, air are not easy convection current.
The difference of insulation board of single-ended insulation board of the ladder mouth with window hole with flush end mouth with window hole is：In top layer and
One end of the continuous longitudinal plate layer of bottom be respectively set connection ladder mouth 16, connection ladder mouth 16 with a thickness of plate thickness, width
For the half of typical longitudinal plank 1；When width need to be adjusted, using the typical longitudinal plank of connector longitudinal direction matching board replacement outermost
1。
The difference of insulation board of insulation board of the both-end ladder mouth with window hole with flush end mouth with window hole is：In top layer and
The both ends of the continuous longitudinal plate layer of bottom be respectively set connection ladder mouth 16, connection ladder mouth 16 with a thickness of plate thickness, width
For the half of typical longitudinal plank 1；When width need to be adjusted, using the typical longitudinal plank of connector longitudinal direction matching board replacement outermost
1。
The I shape exterior wall connection method of insulation board with window hole：Two guarantors with window hole with connection ladder mouth 16
The connection of warm plate, connection ladder mouth 16 is opposite, and two wallboards are in I shape, the nail of laminated veneer lumber 19 is respectively adopted penetrates in two sides and connecting
On ladder mouth 16, two pieces of insulation boards with window hole are connected into I shape exterior wall.
The T shape exterior wall connection method of insulation board with window hole：Two are had the insulation board with window hole of flush end mouth
Connection, one end with installing port 18 are close to the side end of the insulation board with window hole without installing port 18, using certainly
Several double T connecting plates 21 are uniformly mounted on longitudinal end plate 3 of the side end of the insulation board with window hole by thread-cutting screw 20
On, fixed plate 21-1 is connect with longitudinal end plate 3；By in two linking arm 21-2 insertion installing port 18 of double T connecting plates 21, use
Pin 22 connects the two.
It is that the orthogonal overlapping of each layer transverse and longitudinal wood is applied in nail unit 13-1 that the nail of the nail 13, which penetrates position,；According to overlapping area size
Each unit nail may be selected and penetrate 4,8 or 9 nails 13；
Nail penetrates 4：The nail of nail 13, which is penetrated, applies the rectangular 13-2 of nail in outer ring or inner ring applies the rectangular 13-3 of nail, and it is rectangular that outer ring applies nail
13-2 meets 1-3 times that specification provides minimum spacing apart from the distance that nail unit 13-1 is applied in the orthogonal overlapping of transverse and longitudinal wood, and outer ring applies nail
It is that distance meets 1-2 times that specification provides minimum spacing that rectangular 13-2 and inner ring, which are applied and follow closely the spacing of rectangular 13-3,；Odd-level nail point
Cloth is：Two of them nail 13 outer ring apply the rectangular 13-2 of nail it is diagonal on, other two nail 13 inner ring apply the rectangular 13-3 of nail with
Outer ring apply that the rectangular 13-2 of nail intersects it is diagonal on；Even level nail is distributed as：13 corresponding position outer rings, which are followed closely, with odd-level applies nail
Rectangular 13-2 and inner ring apply the rectangular equal transposition of 13-3 of nail；
Nail penetrates 8：Wherein 4 nail 13 with only nail penetrate 4 nail 13 position it is identical, in addition 4 follow closely 13 position be：It is odd
Several layers of nail are distributed as：Two nails 13 apply the midpoint for following closely two opposite sides of rectangular 13-2 in outer ring, including other two nail 13
Ring, which is applied, follows closely the midpoint that rectangular 13-3 applies two opposite sides that the rectangular 13-2 of nail intersects with outer ring；Even level nail is distributed as：With surprise
Several layers of 13 corresponding position outer ring of nail apply the rectangular 13-2 of nail and inner ring applies the rectangular equal transposition of 13-3 of nail；
Nail penetrates 9：Wherein 8 nail 13 with only nail penetrate 8 follow closely 13 position it is identical；Inner ring applies the rectangular 13-3 of nail or outer ring is applied
The opposite side midpoint line for following closely rectangular 13-2 constitutes 4 quadrants, when odd-level nail 13 is in first quartile corner, even level be third as
The corner of limit；When odd-level nail 13 is in the second quadrant corner, even level is the corner of fourth quadrant.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art
For art personnel, without departing from the principle of this utility model, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improve and
Retouching also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (4)
1. the insulation board with window hole, insulation board, single-ended insulation board of the ladder mouth with window hole including flush end mouth with window hole
Or insulation board of the both-end ladder mouth with window hole；It is characterized in that：The insulation board of the flush end mouth with window hole is by multiple plate layers
It constitutes, each plate layer is made of muti-piece specification timber, and the rift grain wood of all adjacent plies is mutually vertical；Each layer timber layer uses
Follow closely (13) connection；Outermost layer and innermost layer are continuous longitudinal plate layer, are made of the longitudinal plank continuously arranged, the two timber layer
Between several internal band cavity longitudinal direction plank layers and internal band cavity transverse direction plank layer are set；The both ends of continuous longitudinal plate layer are vertical
To end plate (3), several typical longitudinal planks (1) are uniformly distributed between longitudinal end plate (3)；
Two piece longitudinal end plates (3) of the inside with cavity longitudinal direction plank layer are located at both ends, are uniformly distributed between longitudinal end plate (3)
Several cavity longitudinal directions inner panel (4), all longitudinal direction end plates (3) and cavity longitudinal direction inner panel (4) are mutually parallel；Longitudinal end plate (3) and
The spacing of all plates of cavity longitudinal direction inner panel (4) is the width of 2-5 block plate, and the lateral end plate of filling is respectively set at both ends
(11), it and is respectively in a row aligned, and several rows is set between the lateral end plate (11) of two rows filling and fill transverse direction inner panel (10)；
The plate width of longitudinal end plate (3) is wide 1-2 times of cavity longitudinal direction inner panel (4) plate；It fills lateral end plate (11) and fills lateral inner panel
(10) each row's spacing is the spacing of 5-10 block plate, forms longitudinal cavity (14)；In window hole (27) two sides, equal putting up cavity adds
Strong riser (26), and hole is reinforced riser (26) and is close to cavity longitudinal direction inner panel (4)；Reinforce riser (26) and stretched from bottom in hole
Extremely with window hole (27) height same position, transverse slat (24) are converted at the top setting hole that riser (26) are reinforced at hole, hole
Conversion transverse slat (24) is close to cavity longitudinal direction inner panel (4)；With hole conversion transverse slat (24) with the conversion transverse direction end plate (23) of length
The top of plate on window hole (27) is set, and it is parallel with hole conversion transverse slat (24) and upper and lower to convert lateral end plate (23)
Alignment, converts lateral end plate (23) and the both ends of hole conversion transverse slat (24) are close to cavity longitudinal direction inner panel (4), and conversion is laterally
The width of end plate (23) is equal with lateral end plate (11) are filled；It converts between lateral end plate (23) and hole conversion transverse slat (24)
Several vertical equally distributed hole top distribution riser (25) are set；
Longitudinal end plate (3) of each layer, fills longitudinal end plate (6), lateral end plate (8), filling transverse end at cavity longitudinal direction inner panel (4)
Plate (11), longitudinal cavity (14) are aligned；The cavity transverse direction inner panel (9) of adjacent layer is mutually staggered, and empty with adjacent transverse direction
The middle part of chamber (15) is corresponding；In the rectangular central that longitudinal end plate (3) and lateral end plate (8) are overlapped, lifting and supporting are opened up
Hole (17)；It fills and opens up several installing ports on longitudinal end plate (6)（18）；
The difference of insulation board of single-ended insulation board of the ladder mouth with window hole with flush end mouth with window hole is：In top layer and bottom
Continuous longitudinal plate layer one end be respectively set connection ladder mouth (16), connection ladder mouth (16) with a thickness of plate thickness, width
For the half of typical longitudinal plank (1)；When width need to be adjusted, using the typical longitudinal wood of connector longitudinal direction matching board replacement outermost
Plate (1)；
The difference of insulation board of insulation board of the both-end ladder mouth with window hole with flush end mouth with window hole is：In top layer and bottom
Continuous longitudinal plate layer both ends be respectively set connection ladder mouth (16), connection ladder mouth (16) with a thickness of plate thickness, width
For the half of typical longitudinal plank (1)；When width need to be adjusted, using the typical longitudinal wood of connector longitudinal direction matching board replacement outermost
Plate (1).
2. the insulation board according to claim 1 with window hole, it is characterised in that：Frivolous guarantor is set between each timber layer
Warm partition cloth (12), frivolous heat preservation partition cloth (12), cavity longitudinal direction inner panel (4) fill longitudinal inner panel (5), cavity transverse direction inner panel
(9), lateral inner panel (10) is filled by the continuous longitudinal plate layer of outermost layer and innermost layer, longitudinal end plate (3), the longitudinal end plate of filling
(6), the space that lateral end plate (8), the lateral end plate (11) of filling surround is separated into several mutually independent, closed, air
It is not easy the longitudinal cavity (14) and transverse passageway (15) of convection current.
3. the insulation board according to claim 1 with window hole, it is characterised in that：The filling heat preservation in transverse passageway (15)
Material, thermal insulation material and fill lateral inner panel (10) by the cavity of longitudinal plate layer be separated into several are mutually independent, closed,
Air is not easy longitudinal cavity (14) of convection current.
4. the insulation board according to claim 1 with window hole, it is characterised in that：It is each that the nail of the nail (13), which penetrates position,
The orthogonal overlapping of layer transverse and longitudinal wood is applied in nail unit (13-1)；Each unit nail may be selected according to overlapping area size and penetrate 4,8 or 9
Root follows closely (13)；
Nail penetrates 4：Nail (13) nail is penetrated to apply to follow closely rectangular (13-2) or inner ring and apply in outer ring and be followed closely on rectangular (13-3), and outer ring applies nail side
Shape (13-2) meets 1-3 times of specification regulation minimum spacing apart from the distance that nail unit (13-1) is applied in the orthogonal overlapping of transverse and longitudinal wood, outside
Ring, which is applied, follows closely rectangular (13-2) and inner ring and applies that follow closely the spacing of rectangular (13-3) be that distance meets 1-2 times that specification provides minimum spacing；
Odd-level nail is distributed as：Two of them follow closely (13) outer ring apply follow closely rectangular (13-2) it is diagonal on, other two nail (13) including
Ring apply follow closely that rectangular (13-3) and outer ring apply that nail rectangular (13-2) intersects it is diagonal on；Even level nail is distributed as：It is followed closely with odd-level
(13) corresponding position outer ring applies nail rectangular (13-2) and inner ring applies rectangular (13-3) the equal transposition of nail；
Nail penetrates 8：Wherein 4 nails (13) penetrate that 4 nail positions of (13) are identical with only nail, and in addition 4 positions for following closely (13) are：
Odd-level nail is distributed as：Two nails (13) apply the midpoint for following closely two opposite sides of rectangular (13-2) in outer ring, other two nail
(13) midpoint followed closely rectangular (13-3) and outer ring and apply two opposite sides that nail rectangular (13-2) intersects is applied in inner ring；Even level nail
It is distributed as：It is applied with odd-level nail (13) corresponding position outer ring and follows closely rectangular (13-2) and inner ring is applied nail rectangular (13-3) and exchanged
Position；
Nail penetrates 9：Wherein to penetrate 8 nail positions of (13) identical with only nail for 8 nails (13)；Inner ring, which is applied, follows closely rectangular (13-3) or outer ring
The opposite side midpoint line of Shi Ding rectangular (13-2) constitutes 4 quadrants, and when odd-level nail (13) is in first quartile corner, even level is
The corner of third quadrant；When odd-level nail (13) is in the second quadrant corner, even level is the corner of fourth quadrant.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820276455.XU CN208137157U (en) | 2018-02-27 | 2018-02-27 | Insulation board with window hole |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820276455.XU CN208137157U (en) | 2018-02-27 | 2018-02-27 | Insulation board with window hole |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208137157U true CN208137157U (en) | 2018-11-23 |
Family
ID=64286306
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820276455.XU Active CN208137157U (en) | 2018-02-27 | 2018-02-27 | Insulation board with window hole |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208137157U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-02-27 CN CN201820276455.XU patent/CN208137157U/en active Active
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