CN110155815B - Portable optical fiber winding device - Google Patents

Portable optical fiber winding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110155815B
CN110155815B CN201810261390.6A CN201810261390A CN110155815B CN 110155815 B CN110155815 B CN 110155815B CN 201810261390 A CN201810261390 A CN 201810261390A CN 110155815 B CN110155815 B CN 110155815B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shell
rod
rotating shaft
fixedly connected
winding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201810261390.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN110155815A (en
Inventor
王利
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangxi Power Grid Co Ltd
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Guangxi Power Grid Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangxi Power Grid Co Ltd filed Critical Guangxi Power Grid Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810261390.6A priority Critical patent/CN110155815B/en
Publication of CN110155815A publication Critical patent/CN110155815A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110155815B publication Critical patent/CN110155815B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H75/00Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
    • B65H75/02Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
    • B65H75/34Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
    • B65H75/38Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H75/00Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
    • B65H75/02Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
    • B65H75/34Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
    • B65H75/38Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
    • B65H75/44Constructional details
    • B65H75/4402Guiding arrangements to control paying-out and re-storing of the material
    • B65H75/4405Traversing devices; means for orderly arranging the material on the drum
    • B65H75/441Traversing devices; means for orderly arranging the material on the drum with a handle on the guide for manual operation

Abstract

The invention discloses a portable optical fiber winding device which comprises a shell, a winding roller and a ratchet wheel, wherein the winding roller is arranged on the shell; a winding roller is arranged in the shell and fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, two ends of the rotating shaft extend to the outer side of the shell, and a rotating handle is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating shaft; a ratchet wheel is fixedly connected to the left side of the rotating shaft, and a pawl is clamped in the ratchet wheel; and a guide ring is arranged below the top plate of the shell. The invention realizes the rotating winding mode by arranging the rotating handle and the ratchet wheel device, thereby improving the winding efficiency; according to the invention, the optical fiber is wound more uniformly and tightly by arranging the linked guide ring, so that the utilization rate of the winding roller is improved, and the winding quality is improved; the invention is provided with the moving rod and the connecting rod connected with the pawl, so that the pawl is conveniently pulled, the optical fiber is conveniently released, and the use is convenient.

Description

Portable optical fiber winding device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of information communication, in particular to a portable optical fiber winding device.
Background
An optical fiber is a fiber that is capable of conducting light waves and various optical signals. In the information age of today, people have a lot of information and data to be processed and processed in economic activities and scientific research, and optical fiber is the most ideal tool for transmitting information. Information systems based on optical communication technology can transmit larger amounts and types of information in the same amount of time as compared to conventional cable systems. One fiber optic cable corresponds to 100 coaxial cables used by a transmitting telephone. And the loss during transmission is low, the number of contacts can be reduced 1/20. The optical waveguide system has a wide wavelength band ranging from several tens of MHz/km to several hundreds of GHz/km and can prevent noise of electrical signals. In addition, the optical fiber consumes less material, and can save a great amount of nonferrous metals compared with a coaxial cable.
When the optical fiber is recycled, the conventional manual winding mode is used, the winding roller is used for manual winding, the winding process is very labor-consuming, the utilization rate of the winding roller is not high, and the optical fiber is easy to damage.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a portable optical fiber winding device to solve the above problems.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a portable optical fiber winding device comprises a shell, a winding roller and a ratchet wheel; a winding roller is arranged in the shell and fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, two ends of the rotating shaft extend to the outer side of the shell, and a rotating handle is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating shaft; a ratchet wheel is fixedly connected to the left side of the rotating shaft, and a pawl is clamped in the ratchet wheel; the pawl is hinged with a connecting rod, the upper end of the connecting rod is hinged with a cross rod, a moving rod is fixed on the cross rod, and the moving rod is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the shell through a spring sleeve; a holding rod is arranged on the outer side of the moving rod, the cross rod penetrates through the holding rod, and a vertical sliding groove is formed in the position, through which the cross rod penetrates, of the holding rod; a guide ring is arranged below the top plate of the shell; the top of the guide ring is rotatably connected with a moving block, the moving block is embedded in the lower end face of the top plate of the shell, and the moving block is embedded in a sliding groove in the lower end face of the top plate of the shell; the moving block is in threaded connection with a lead screw, the lead screw extends to the outer side of the shell and is connected with a driven shaft through a first transmission bevel gear set, and the driven shaft is connected with the rotating shaft through a second transmission bevel gear set; the first transmission bevel gear set comprises a pair of semi-circular bevel gears and a pair of transmission bevel gears which are in diagonal symmetry, the pair of semi-circular bevel gears are fixedly connected with the screw rod, and the transmission bevel gears are fixedly connected with the driven shaft.
As a further scheme of the invention: the shell is of a box body structure with one open end.
As a further scheme of the invention: the pawl is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the shell through a rotating shaft, and a torsion spring is sleeved on the rotating shaft.
As a further scheme of the invention: the holding rod is fixedly connected with the shell.
As a further scheme of the invention: and two ends of the movable rod are connected with the inner wall of the holding rod in a sliding manner.
As a further scheme of the invention: the second transmission bevel gear set comprises bevel gears which are perpendicular to each other and meshed with each other.
As a further scheme of the invention: and a sliding groove with a downward opening is formed in the lower end face of the top plate of the shell.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention realizes the rotating winding mode by arranging the rotating handle and the ratchet wheel device, thereby improving the winding efficiency; according to the invention, the optical fiber is wound more uniformly and tightly by arranging the linked guide ring, so that the utilization rate of the winding roller is improved, and the winding quality is improved; the invention is provided with the moving rod and the connecting rod connected with the pawl, so that the pawl is conveniently pulled, the optical fiber is conveniently released, and the use is convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a portable optical fiber winding device;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a ratchet wheel in a portable optical fiber winding device;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a first drive bevel gear set in a portable optical fiber winding device.
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a guide ring in a portable optical fiber winding device;
in the figure: 1-a shell; 2-winding roller; 3-a baffle plate; 4-a rotating shaft; 5-turning the handle; 6-ratchet wheel; 7-a pawl; 8-a rotating shaft; 9-a torsion spring; 10-a connecting rod; 11-a cross-bar; 12-a moving bar; 13-a holding rod; 14-a spring sleeve; 15-a guide ring; 16-a moving rod; 17-a screw rod; 18-a first drive bevel gear set; 19-half bevel gear; 20-a drive bevel gear; 21-a driven shaft; 22-second drive bevel gear set.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in an embodiment of the present invention, a portable optical fiber winding device includes a housing 1, a winding roller 2, and a ratchet 6; the optical fiber winding device comprises a shell 1, a winding roller 2, a rotating shaft 4, a rotating handle 5, a winding roller 2, a winding roller and a winding roller, wherein one end of the winding roller 1 is open, the winding roller 2 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 4, two ends of the rotating shaft 4 extend to the outer side of the shell 1, the right side of the rotating shaft 4 is fixedly connected with the rotating handle 5, and the rotating handle 5 is rotated to drive the winding roller 2 to rotate so as to wind optical fibers; a ratchet wheel 6 is fixedly connected to the left side of the rotating shaft 4, a pawl 7 is clamped on the ratchet wheel 6, the pawl 7 is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the shell 1 through a rotating shaft 8, and a torsion spring 9 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 8; the pawl 7 is hinged with a connecting rod 10, the upper end of the connecting rod 10 is hinged with a cross rod 11, a moving rod 12 is fixed on the cross rod 11, and the moving rod 12 is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the shell 1 through a spring sleeve 14; a holding rod 13 is arranged on the outer side of the moving rod 12, the holding rod 13 is fixedly connected with the shell 1, two ends of the moving rod 12 are connected with the inner wall of the holding rod 13 in a sliding manner, the cross rod 11 penetrates through the holding rod 13, and a vertical sliding groove is formed in the position, through which the cross rod 11 penetrates, of the holding rod 13; a guide ring 15 is arranged below the top plate of the shell 1, and the optical fiber passes through the guide ring 15; the top of the guide ring 15 is rotatably connected with a moving block 16, the moving block 16 is embedded in the lower end surface of the top plate of the shell 1, a sliding groove with a downward opening is formed in the lower end surface of the top plate of the shell 1, and the moving block 16 is embedded in the sliding groove in the lower end surface of the top plate of the shell 1; the moving block 16 is in threaded connection with a lead screw 17, the lead screw 17 extends to the outer side of the shell 1 and is connected with a driven shaft 21 through a first transmission bevel gear set 18, and the driven shaft 21 is connected with the rotating shaft 4 through a second transmission bevel gear set 22; the first transmission bevel gear set 18 comprises a pair of semi-circular bevel gears 19 and transmission bevel gears 20 which are in diagonal symmetry, the pair of semi-circular bevel gears 19 are fixedly connected with the screw rod 17, and the transmission bevel gears 20 are fixedly connected with a driven shaft 21; the second drive bevel gear set 22 includes bevel gears that are perpendicular to each other and that mesh; by rotating the rotating handle 5, the rotating shaft 5 drives the driven shaft 21 to rotate through the second transmission bevel gear set 22, the driven shaft 21 drives the lead screw 17 to rotate forwards and backwards periodically through the first transmission bevel gear set 18, so that the moving block 16 drives the guide ring 15 to move transversely and reciprocally, and the optical fibers are uniformly wound on the winding roller 2.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the optical fiber is uniformly wound on the winding roller 2 through the guide ring 15 which moves transversely, so that the winding uniformity is improved; holding the holding rod 13 and the moving rod 12, the cross rod 11 drives the pawl 7 to be separated from the ratchet 6 through the connecting rod 10, so that the optical fiber is conveniently released, and the operation is convenient.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (1)

1. A portable optical fiber winding device comprises a shell (1), a winding roller (2) and a ratchet wheel (6); the winding device is characterized in that a winding roller (2) is arranged in the shell (1), the winding roller (2) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (4), two ends of the rotating shaft (4) extend to the outer side of the shell (1), and a rotating handle (5) is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating shaft (4); a ratchet wheel (6) is fixedly connected to the left side of the rotating shaft (4), and a pawl (7) is clamped in the ratchet wheel (6); the pawl (7) is hinged with a connecting rod (10), the upper end of the connecting rod (10) is hinged with a cross rod (11), a moving rod (12) is fixed on the cross rod (11), and the moving rod (12) is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the shell (1) through a spring sleeve (14); a holding rod (13) is arranged on the outer side of the moving rod (12), the cross rod (11) penetrates through the holding rod (13), and a vertical sliding groove is formed in the position, through which the cross rod (11) penetrates, of the holding rod (13); a guide ring (15) is arranged below the top plate of the shell (1); the top of the guide ring (15) is rotatably connected with a moving block (16), the moving block (16) is embedded in the lower end face of the top plate of the shell (1), and the moving block (16) is embedded in a sliding groove in the lower end face of the top plate of the shell (1); the moving block (16) is in threaded connection with a lead screw (17), the lead screw (17) extends to the outer side of the shell (1) and is connected with a driven shaft (21) through a first transmission bevel gear set (18), and the driven shaft (21) is connected with the rotating shaft (4) through a second transmission bevel gear set (22); the first transmission bevel gear set (18) comprises a pair of semi-circular bevel gears (19) and a transmission bevel gear (20) which are in diagonal symmetry, the pair of semi-circular bevel gears (19) is fixedly connected with a screw rod (17), the transmission bevel gears (20) are fixedly connected with a driven shaft (21), the shell (1) is of a box structure with one open end, the pawl (7) is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the shell (1) through a rotating shaft (8), a torsion spring (9) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (8), the holding rod (13) is fixedly connected with the shell (1), two ends of the moving rod (12) are slidably connected with the inner wall of the holding rod (13), the second transmission bevel gear set (22) comprises bevel gears which are vertical to each other and meshed, a sliding groove with a downward opening is formed in the lower end face of a top plate of the shell (1), and the optical fibers are uniformly wound on a winding roller through a guide ring in transverse motion, the uniformity of the winding is improved; holding the holding rod and the moving rod simultaneously, the cross rod drives the pawl to be separated from the ratchet wheel through the connecting rod, the release of the optical fiber is conveniently carried out, and the operation is convenient.
CN201810261390.6A 2018-03-28 2018-03-28 Portable optical fiber winding device Expired - Fee Related CN110155815B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810261390.6A CN110155815B (en) 2018-03-28 2018-03-28 Portable optical fiber winding device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810261390.6A CN110155815B (en) 2018-03-28 2018-03-28 Portable optical fiber winding device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110155815A CN110155815A (en) 2019-08-23
CN110155815B true CN110155815B (en) 2021-09-14

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110902499A (en) * 2019-11-11 2020-03-24 利辛县力信电力照明科技有限公司 Cable winding and unwinding device
CN111003590A (en) * 2019-12-28 2020-04-14 国网山东省电力公司潍坊供电公司 Cable storage device capable of uniformly winding
CN112158677A (en) * 2020-09-22 2021-01-01 林飞飞 Spinning yarn bobbin with smaller assembly space for assisting spinning processing
CN112777424B (en) * 2020-12-31 2022-01-25 广东和星建设工程有限公司 Multifunctional cable winding and unwinding device and control method thereof

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CN201205890Y (en) * 2008-03-11 2009-03-11 浙江双友物流器械股份有限公司 Fast turn round apparatus for winch belt and shaft
CN201737522U (en) * 2010-07-22 2011-02-09 凯迈(洛阳)测控有限公司 Wire spool
CN202953631U (en) * 2012-10-18 2013-05-29 刘超 Winder
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TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20210111

Address after: No. 121, Dongzhuang Road, Changjiang City, Jiangsu Province

Applicant after: Peixian Weiling Technical Service Center

Address before: Room 1013, 10th floor, building 4, 209 Zhuyuan Road, Suzhou hi tech Zone, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215000

Applicant before: SUZHOU CHENXIA MEIHE INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

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Effective date of registration: 20210826

Address after: No. 6, Minzhu Road, Xingning District, Nanning City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, 530023

Applicant after: GUANGXI POWER GRID Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No. 121, Dongzhuang Road, Changjiang City, Jiangsu Province

Applicant before: Peixian Weiling Technical Service Center

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