CN110154969A - A kind of vehicle window window breaking device of adjustable angle - Google Patents
A kind of vehicle window window breaking device of adjustable angle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110154969A CN110154969A CN201910280809.7A CN201910280809A CN110154969A CN 110154969 A CN110154969 A CN 110154969A CN 201910280809 A CN201910280809 A CN 201910280809A CN 110154969 A CN110154969 A CN 110154969A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- mounting plate
- window
- hoop
- breaking device
- window assembly
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 241001416181 Axis axis Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- WSNMPAVSZJSIMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N COc1c(C)c2COC(=O)c2c(O)c1CC(O)C1(C)CCC(=O)O1 Chemical compound COc1c(C)c2COC(=O)c2c(O)c1CC(O)C1(C)CCC(=O)O1 WSNMPAVSZJSIMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001391944 Commicarpus scandens Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000034994 death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000517 death Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of vehicle window window breaking devices of adjustable angle, including breaking window assembly, the broken window assembly includes striker, it is characterized by: being additionally provided with brokenly window assembly carrier base, the carrier base includes the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, a side of first mounting plate and a side of the second mounting plate pass through the mutual hinge of articulated structure, first mounting plate is equipped with for fixed fixed installation face on the car body, second mounting plate is equipped with the component mounting surface for fixed broken window assembly, the broken window assembly is fixed on the component mounting surface of the second mounting plate.It is fixed on above car rear window on the car body on periphery by the first mounting plate, and the articulated shaft axis of articulated structure is arranged in parallel with rear window, and the mutual projection of the articulated shaft axis of striker axis and articulated structure in the broken window assembly is vertical setting, it therefore can be according to various different radian curvature size car rear windows, by adjusting the angle between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, it can make the striker in window breaker perpendicular to glass for vehicle window, reach effectively broken window.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of vehicle window window breaker, the vehicle window window breaking device of especially a kind of adjustable angle.
Background technique
As motor vehicle is more more and more universal, accident causes the injures and deaths of personnel also rising.Some in accident be because
Even people hits the drink with vehicle, due to the pressure reason of water, or due to power loss of catching fire, causes car door that can not open, and vehicle window glass
Again very securely, especially in the case where posting vehicle film, glass for vehicle window is difficult to smash glass, it will cause passengers inside the car drowned or
It burns dead.And the simple tool such as existing window breaking tool usually only window breaking hammer, since interior space is narrow, window breaking hammer is used
It is subject to certain restrictions, it is difficult to exert a force, influence brokenly window speed and effect.In addition that there is volumes is larger for some, and installation is inconvenient,
And structure is complicated, is easy to break down, reliability is not high, higher cost, leads to the defect for being difficult to promote the use of.For this purpose, close
Many producers also develop a variety of motor vehicle window breakers since several years, largely solve vehicle and people on vehicle occur when accident
The escape problem of member.Motor vehicle window breaker is when installing and using, it is desirable that rigid impact component, that is, striker in window breaker is vertical
It is arranged in glass for vehicle window, could effectively breaks window in this way.The characteristics of side vehicle window is the table of the window frame portion on glass for vehicle window and periphery
Face is substantially parallel, existing motor vehicle window breaker due to the limitation in mechanism, be essentially all for vehicle upper side vehicle window into
The broken window of row.However, new national standard CB13094-2017 passenger train plan safety requirements, car rear window tempered glass top should pacify
The mandatory provisions of window breaking device are filled, and were implemented in 2018-01-01 days, producing a variety of window breaking devices both at home and abroad at present can only fit
It is mounted on vehicle window and uses for 90 °.Because rear window has certain radian and curvature, it is all larger than 90 ° or more.It cannot be by broken window
Device is tightly attached in car various difference radian and curvature, thus when not can guarantee critical window breaking device impact cone
90 ° of vertical modes effectively smash rear window.There is an urgent need to one kind can solve the above technical problem for crowd bus coating producer at present,
It is applicable in the window breaking device for being installed on a variety of models difference radian curvature size car rear window.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of be applicable in for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and be installed on various differences
Radian curvature size car rear window carries out brokenly the motor vehicle window breaker of window.
To achieve the goals above, the invention discloses a kind of vehicle window window breaking devices of adjustable angle, including broken window assembly,
The broken window assembly includes striker, it is characterised in that: is additionally provided with brokenly window assembly carrier base, the carrier base includes the first mounting plate
With the second mounting plate, a side of first mounting plate and a side of the second mounting plate pass through the mutual hinge of articulated structure,
First mounting plate is equipped with for fixed fixed installation face on the car body, and second mounting plate is equipped with for fixing
The component mounting surface of broken window assembly, the broken window assembly are fixed on the component mounting surface of the second mounting plate, the broken window
The projection that the articulated shaft axis of striker axis and articulated structure in component is mutual is vertical setting, on the carrier base also
Equipped with the locking mechanism for fixing angle between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate.
Compared with prior art, after the vehicle window window breaking device of adjustable angle of the present invention is fixed on car by the first mounting plate
Above window on the car body on periphery, and the articulated shaft axis of articulated structure is arranged in parallel with rear window, and the broken window assembly
In striker axis and the mutual projection of articulated shaft axis of articulated structure be vertical setting, therefore can according to it is various not
Window can be made brokenly by adjusting the angle between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate with radian curvature size car rear window
Striker in device reaches effectively broken window perpendicular to glass for vehicle window.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram I of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the overall structure diagram II of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram I that the embodiment of the present invention breaks window assembly 2.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram II that the embodiment of the present invention breaks window assembly 2.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of internal structure I that the embodiment of the present invention breaks window assembly 2.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of internal structure II that the embodiment of the present invention breaks window assembly 2.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing 1 to Fig. 6, technical scheme is described further, but is not limited to this explanation.
The vehicle window window breaking device of adjustable angle of the present invention includes brokenly window assembly 2 and the branch for window assembly 2 to be fixedly mounted brokenly
Stand 1, the broken window assembly 2 include striker 201.Wherein break window assembly 2 can be it is existing various with metal striker 201
Window breaker or window breaking device, the driving method of metal striker 201 can be it is electronic, pneumatically or manually press, be also possible to by bullet
Property stored energy mechanism elastic force driving.
Carrier base 1 of the present invention includes the first mounting plate 101 and the second mounting plate 102, the side of first mounting plate 101
A side of side and the second mounting plate 102 is by the mutual hinge of articulated structure, so that the first mounting plate 101 and the second mounting plate
Angle is adjustable between 102, and first mounting plate 101 is equipped with for fixed fixed installation face 1011 on the car body, described
Second mounting plate 102 is equipped with the component mounting surface 1021 for fixed broken window assembly 2, and the broken window assembly 2 is fixed at
On the component mounting surface 1021 of second mounting plate 102,201 axis of striker and articulated structure in the broken window assembly 2 it is hinged
The mutual projection of 103 axis of axis is vertical setting, and is additionally provided on the carrier base 1 and fixes the first mounting plate 101 and second
The locking mechanism of angle between mounting plate 102.In this way, when installing window breaking device, as long as making 103 axis of articulated shaft of articulated structure
Line is arranged in parallel with rear window, by adjusting the angle between the first mounting plate 101 and the second mounting plate 102, can make
Striker 201 in window breaker meets the condition perpendicular to glass for vehicle window, reaches effectively broken window.
The shape of the first mounting plate 101 and the second mounting plate 102 in the carrier base 1 can be wanted according to what shape selected
Setting is asked, in order to be conducive to mitigate weight, reducing volume and reduce cost, the first mounting plate 101 and the second mounting plate 102 are preferably
For tabular component, first mounting plate 101 and the second mounting plate 102 are set in parallel with 103 axis of articulated shaft.For convenience
Installation, the fixed installation face 1011 and component mounting surface 1021 are preferably in a parallel set with 103 axis of articulated shaft, and described first
The shape of mounting plate 101 and the second mounting plate 102 is usually adapted with the shell 202 of broken window assembly 2, is in this specific embodiment
It is approximate rectangular.Side (lower side) the interval setting of the mutual hinge of first mounting plate 101 and the second mounting plate 102 is several
The arc-shaped hinge finger 1012 for stretching out setting, same position is equipped with hinged axis hole 1013 in the hinge finger 1012, and described first
The hinge finger 1012 of mounting plate 101 and the second mounting plate 102 makes the linearly setting of all hinged axis holes 1013 to plugging to set, hingedly
Be equipped in axis hole 1013 articulated shaft 103 constitute it is described hinged.The arc-shaped stretching of hinge finger 1012 setting, so that carrier base 1
Hinge side section is in U-shape, and when installation is not easy to contradict with car body, and adjustable angular range is bigger.
Locking mechanism of the present invention can be the mechanism of any suitable stepless locking, to meet any different angle
It spends, in this specific embodiment, locking mechanism is as follows: the back in face 1011 is fixedly mounted in the first mounting plate 101 of the carrier base 1
The corresponding position in the back side of the component mounting surface 1021 of face and the second mounting plate 102 is equipped with the locking button 104 of protrusion respectively,
The setting of locking 104 axile displacement of button, avoids offseting described in two sides, and same position is (away from articulated shaft on locking button 104 described in two sides
103 axial line distances are identical) be equipped with it is identical, using 103 axis of articulated shaft as the arc-shaped slot 1014 in the center of circle, the arc-shaped slot
Clamping screw 105 is equipped in 1014, end is equipped with locking nut 107 and constitutes the locking mechanism.
In order to enable the vehicle window window breaking device of adjustable angle is whole more beautiful, reduction carrier base 1 is exposed, is additionally provided with side
The U-shaped mounting plate decoration hoop 3 of opening, the upside of the decoration hoop 3 and first mounting plate 101 and/or the second mounting plate 102
And two sides side profile is identical, Open Side Down for the decoration hoop 3 from above along first mounting plate 101 and/or the second installation
Under 102 two sides of plate are inserted, two vertical bar internal partial walls of the decoration hoop 3 are equipped with barb 301, and the barb 301 is hooked in described the
The lower edge of one mounting plate 101 and/or the second mounting plate 102 prevents from falling off.The decoration hoop 3 of the vehicle window window breaking device of this adjustable angle
It can make to be made or be made of elastic material such as rubber using the plastics of hard, for being made of the plastics of hard, this
Two decoration hoops 3 can be set in the vehicle window window breaking device of adjustable angle, can be by being respectively arranged with 106 He of guide groove between each other
The gib block 302 of protrusion, is stuck on first mounting plate 101 and the second mounting plate 102, and it is suitable that decoration hoop 3 has
Width covers carrier base 1, while not influencing to adjust.For decorating hoop 3 as made of rubber using elastic material, this angle can
A decoration hoop 3, the two sides of first mounting plate 101 and the second mounting plate 102 can be only arranged in the vehicle window window breaking device of tune
Side is equipped with guide groove 106, the inner wall and first mounting plate 101 of two vertical bar parts of the decoration hoop 3 and the second peace
The corresponding position of two sides side guide groove 106 of loading board 102 is equipped with the gib block 302 of protrusion respectively, and the decoration hoop 3 is led
First peace is inserted in the cooperation of two side guidances 106 of first mounting plate 101 and the second mounting plate 102 respectively to item 302
In loading board 101 and the second mounting plate 102, the advantageous cross sections of the decoration hoop 3 are arranged in ripple, facilitate adjusting, are applicable in difference
Angle.
For those skilled in the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, framework shape
Formula cans be flexible and changeable, and only makes several simple deduction or replace, all shall be regarded as belonging to the right submitted by the present invention
The scope of patent protection that claim determines.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of vehicle window window breaking device of adjustable angle, including broken window assembly, the broken window assembly includes striker, and feature exists
In: it is additionally provided with brokenly window assembly carrier base, the carrier base includes the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, first mounting plate
By the mutual hinge of articulated structure, first mounting plate is equipped with for being fixed on for a side and a side of the second mounting plate
Fixed installation face on car body, second mounting plate are equipped with the component mounting surface for fixed broken window assembly, the broken window
Component is fixed on the component mounting surface of the second mounting plate, the hinge of striker axis and articulated structure in the broken window assembly
The mutual projection of spindle axis is vertical setting, and is additionally provided on the carrier base and fixes the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate
Between angle locking mechanism.
2. the vehicle window window breaking device of adjustable angle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first mounting plate and
Two mounting plates are tabular component, and first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are set in parallel with articulated shaft axis.
3. the vehicle window window breaking device of adjustable angle according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: first mounting plate and
Two mounting plates are tabular component, and several side interval setting of the mutual hinge of first mounting plate and the second mounting plate is in arc
Shape stretches out the hinge finger of setting, and same position is equipped with hinged axis hole, first mounting plate and the second installation in the hinge finger
The hinge finger of plate is arranged all hinged axis holes linearly to plugging to set, and articulated shaft is equipped in hinged axis hole and constitutes the hinge
It connects.
4. the vehicle window window breaking device of adjustable angle according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the first peace of the carrier base
Loading board is fixedly mounted the back side in face and the corresponding position in the back side of the component mounting surface of the second mounting plate and is equipped with protrusion respectively
Locking button, locking button axile displacement setting described in two sides, on locking button described in two sides same position be equipped with it is identical, with hinged
Axis axis is the arc-shaped slot in the center of circle, it is described in be equipped with clamping screw, end is equipped with locking nut and constitutes the locking mechanism.
5. the vehicle window window breaking device of adjustable angle according to claim 1-4, it is characterised in that: be additionally provided with U-shaped
Mounting plate decoration hoop, the decoration hoop are respectively arranged with guide groove with first mounting plate and/or the second mounting plate between each other
With the gib block of protrusion, by guide groove and raised between the decoration hoop and first mounting plate and/or the second mounting plate
Gib block cooperation is stuck on first mounting plate and the second mounting plate.
6. according to the vehicle window window breaking device of the described in any item adjustable angles of claim 5, it is characterised in that: a dress is only arranged
The two sides side of decorations hoop, first mounting plate and the second mounting plate is equipped with guide groove, two vertical bar parts of the decoration hoop
Inner wall position corresponding with the two sides side guide groove of first mounting plate and the second mounting plate be equipped with respectively protrusion
The gib block of gib block, the decoration hoop is inserted in institute with the cooperation of two side guidances of first mounting plate and the second mounting plate respectively
It states on the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, the advantageous cross sections of the decoration hoop are arranged in ripple.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910280809.7A CN110154969B (en) | 2019-04-09 | 2019-04-09 | Angle-adjustable vehicle window breaking device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910280809.7A CN110154969B (en) | 2019-04-09 | 2019-04-09 | Angle-adjustable vehicle window breaking device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN110154969A true CN110154969A (en) | 2019-08-23 |
CN110154969B CN110154969B (en) | 2024-05-24 |
Family
ID=67639191
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201910280809.7A Active CN110154969B (en) | 2019-04-09 | 2019-04-09 | Angle-adjustable vehicle window breaking device |
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CN (1) | CN110154969B (en) |
Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB189524372A (en) * | 1895-12-19 | 1896-10-31 | Charles Oliver | Improvements in Photographic Cameras, and Plate-changing Mechanism for Use therewith. |
US3955207A (en) * | 1974-04-25 | 1976-05-04 | Eastman Kodak Company | Camera bellows |
JP2003083328A (en) * | 2001-09-10 | 2003-03-19 | Nsk Ltd | Linear guide device and dustproof bellows used for this device |
CN201597546U (en) * | 2010-02-08 | 2010-10-06 | 王朝 | Automatic window breaking theftproof safety hammer device |
CN202944305U (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2013-05-22 | 湖北汽车工业学院 | Attached type safety glass window breaking device |
CN204750074U (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-11-11 | 张大伟 | Broken window device |
CN106004761A (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2016-10-12 | 曾斌 | Window breaking device |
CN107252527A (en) * | 2017-06-26 | 2017-10-17 | 湖北工业大学 | A kind of foot-operated broken window escape device for vehicle |
KR101893838B1 (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-08-31 | 한효신 | Semiconductor manufacturing facilities Bellows for vacuum line |
CN210310258U (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2020-04-14 | 浙江永旭科技有限公司 | Angle-adjustable vehicle window breaking device |
-
2019
- 2019-04-09 CN CN201910280809.7A patent/CN110154969B/en active Active
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB189524372A (en) * | 1895-12-19 | 1896-10-31 | Charles Oliver | Improvements in Photographic Cameras, and Plate-changing Mechanism for Use therewith. |
US3955207A (en) * | 1974-04-25 | 1976-05-04 | Eastman Kodak Company | Camera bellows |
JP2003083328A (en) * | 2001-09-10 | 2003-03-19 | Nsk Ltd | Linear guide device and dustproof bellows used for this device |
CN201597546U (en) * | 2010-02-08 | 2010-10-06 | 王朝 | Automatic window breaking theftproof safety hammer device |
CN202944305U (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2013-05-22 | 湖北汽车工业学院 | Attached type safety glass window breaking device |
CN204750074U (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-11-11 | 张大伟 | Broken window device |
CN106004761A (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2016-10-12 | 曾斌 | Window breaking device |
CN107252527A (en) * | 2017-06-26 | 2017-10-17 | 湖北工业大学 | A kind of foot-operated broken window escape device for vehicle |
KR101893838B1 (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-08-31 | 한효신 | Semiconductor manufacturing facilities Bellows for vacuum line |
CN210310258U (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2020-04-14 | 浙江永旭科技有限公司 | Angle-adjustable vehicle window breaking device |
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CN110154969B (en) | 2024-05-24 |
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