CN110154080A - Joint drive module, seven shaft mechanical arms and robot - Google Patents

Joint drive module, seven shaft mechanical arms and robot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110154080A
CN110154080A CN201910543764.8A CN201910543764A CN110154080A CN 110154080 A CN110154080 A CN 110154080A CN 201910543764 A CN201910543764 A CN 201910543764A CN 110154080 A CN110154080 A CN 110154080A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
joint
mechanical arm
drive module
joint drive
module
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CN201910543764.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110154080B (en
Inventor
兰洪财
袁啸阳
郭燕辉
李先伟
王锱雷
庄军
李彤
李翔
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CRRC Qingdao Sifang Rolling Stock Research Institute Co Ltd
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CRRC Qingdao Sifang Rolling Stock Research Institute Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910543764.8A priority Critical patent/CN110154080B/en
Publication of CN110154080A publication Critical patent/CN110154080A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110154080B publication Critical patent/CN110154080B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J17/00Joints
    • B25J17/02Wrist joints
    • B25J17/0258Two-dimensional joints
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J9/00Programme-controlled manipulators
    • B25J9/10Programme-controlled manipulators characterised by positioning means for manipulator elements
    • B25J9/12Programme-controlled manipulators characterised by positioning means for manipulator elements electric
    • B25J9/123Linear actuators

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Robotics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention proposes a kind of joint drive module, seven shaft mechanical arms and robot, the first stator winding and the second stator winding is respectively set by the radially inner side and radial outside of the rotor windings in the rotor, the driving motor uses double-winding motor, bigger torque is capable of providing under comparable size, so that the joint drive module can reach larger revolving speed and torque under smaller size;Cradle head is set by the first joint, the 5th joint and the 7th joint, swinging joint is set by second joint, third joint, the 4th joint and the 6th joint, such arrangement can make robot both guarantee enough arm exhibitions and coverage area, it again can be too long to avoid single arm pipe size, the size of especially second to the 5th mechanical arm, it can flexibly realize the movement of various complexity, to expand flexibly detection coverage area, also can be improved application effect of the robot in narrow space.

Description

Joint drive module, seven shaft mechanical arms and robot
Technical field
The invention belongs to mechanical arm field more particularly to a kind of joint drive modules, seven shaft mechanical arms and robot.
Background technique
Revolute robot with the equal number of motor of freedom degree using driving, cooperation humanoid robot therein and small Type compact machines people mostly uses the mode that motor is mounted on to corresponding joint position, saves the transmission mechanism of relatively long distance.It is existing The such robot having, joint size is larger, armed lever is slightly straight, causes robot inflexible, and being not suitable for narrow space makes With demand, and its functional parameter is difficult to improve.
Currently, cooperation humanoid robot and small compact humanoid robot joint are all made of the mode conduct of motor collocation speed reducer Joint drive module partially integrates higher drive module and is further equipped with encoder, drive circuit board, torque sensor etc..By In carry speed reducer, entire joint module size is larger, and then causes entire joint of mechanical arm size larger, and joint revolving speed compared with It is low.And if such module does not carry speed reducer, the common joints motor torque used is insufficient.I.e. in the prior art Joint motor module for, in the case where arrowhead, torque and revolving speed are in reversed related, such situation strong influence The service performance of robot;And in the prior art, 7 axis joint humanoid robots are by the first joint, third joint, the 5th joint It is set as cradle head with the 7th joint, sets swinging joint, such arrangement for second joint, the 4th joint and the 6th joint Mode leads to the large arm and forearm longer dimension of robot.
In consideration of it, it is necessary to provide a kind of joint drive module, seven shaft mechanical arms and robots to solve in the prior art The technical problem underlying faced.
Summary of the invention
The present invention in view of the above technical problems, proposes a kind of joint drive module, seven shaft mechanical arms and robot, to solve Above-mentioned technical problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows:
A kind of joint drive module, including the first joint module and second joint module, first joint module include Driving motor, the driving motor include rotor and motor stator;The rotor includes rotor base, rotor shaft And rotor windings, the rotor shaft and the rotor windings are coaxially disposed and are fixedly connected respectively with the rotor base;Institute Stating motor stator includes out frame and stator winding, and the stator winding is fixedly connected with the out frame;
The rotor shaft is socketed in the out frame and the second joint module centers;Wherein, the rotor turns Axis and the out frame are rotatablely connected, and the rotor shaft is fixedly connected with the second joint module, the out frame With the second joint module gap setting;
The stator winding includes the first stator winding and the second stator winding, and it is open that the out frame is provided with annular Chamber;First stator winding, second stator winding and the rotor windings are co-axially located at the open chamber of annular It is indoor;Wherein, the radially inner side of the rotor windings is arranged in first stator winding, and the second stator winding setting exists The radial outside of the rotor windings, first stator winding and second stator winding with the rotor windings gap Setting.
Preferably, first joint module further includes for detecting and recording the joint drive die angle information And the encoder of location information, the encoder are fixedly connected with the rotor shaft and the out frame respectively;Described Two joint modules include joint module ontology and joint drive controller, and the joint drive controller is mounted on the joint mould On block body;The joint drive controller is electrically connected with the encoder, to read the angle letter of the joint drive module Breath and location information.
Preferably, the open chamber of annular includes first annular side wall and the second annular sidewall, first annular side wall And second annular sidewall and the rotor shaft be coaxially disposed and the first annular side wall is arranged in second annular sidewall Radially inner side;The opening direction of the open chamber of annular is arranged away from the second joint module, and spacious in the annular The opening of chamber, the relatively described first annular side wall protrusion setting of second annular sidewall;The rotor base setting exists The rotor shaft deviates from axial one end of the second joint module, and opposite with the opening of the open chamber of annular sets It sets;The rotor shaft and the first annular side wall are rotatablely connected, and the rotor base and second annular sidewall rotate Connection.
Preferably, the joint module ontology is provided with central through hole, the rotor shaft passes through the central through hole It is coaxially disposed with the second joint module, and the rotor shaft is hollow rotating shaft.
Preferably, between the rotor shaft and the first annular side wall and the rotor base and described second Bearing is provided between annular sidewall.
Preferably, the opening of the open chamber of annular is equipped with capping, the capping and second annular side Wall is fixedly connected.
A kind of seven shaft mechanical arms further include pedestal, first mechanical arm, the second machinery including above-mentioned joint drive module Arm, third mechanical arm, the 4th mechanical arm, the 5th mechanical arm and the 6th mechanical arm;Wherein, in the pedestal and first machinery Between arm, between the first mechanical arm and the second mechanical arm, between the second mechanical arm and the third mechanical arm, Between the third mechanical arm and the 4th mechanical arm, between the 4th mechanical arm and the 5th mechanical arm, described Between five mechanical arms and the 6th mechanical arm and the 6th mechanical arm end is installed by the joint drive module.
Preferably, by between the pedestal and the first mechanical arm, the first mechanical arm and described second mechanical Between arm, between the second mechanical arm and the third mechanical arm, between the third mechanical arm and the 4th mechanical arm, Between 4th mechanical arm and the 5th mechanical arm, between the 5th mechanical arm and the 6th mechanical arm and described The joint drive module of six mechanical arm ends installation is respectively defined as the first joint drive module, second joint driving mould Block, third joint drive module, the 4th joint drive module, the 5th joint drive module, the 6th joint drive module and the 7th Joint drive module;When the pedestal, the first mechanical arm, the second mechanical arm, the third mechanical arm, the described 4th It is the first joint drive module, described when the central axis of mechanical arm, the 5th mechanical arm and the 6th mechanical arm is parallel The rotor shaft of 5th joint drive module and the 7th joint drive module is arranged in parallel, the second joint driving Module, third joint drive module, the rotor shaft of the 4th joint drive module and the 6th joint drive module are flat Row setting, and the institute of the first joint drive module, the 5th joint drive module and the 7th joint drive module State rotor shaft and the second joint drive module, third joint drive module, the 4th joint drive module and the described 6th The rotor shaft of joint drive module is vertically arranged.
Preferably, the second mechanical arm, the third mechanical arm, the 4th mechanical arm, the 5th mechanical arm And the brachium ratio of the 6th mechanical arm is 5:5:3:2:2.
A kind of robot, including seven above-mentioned shaft mechanical arms.
The advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
1, the joint drive module of the invention, seven shaft mechanical arms and robot, pass through the institute in the rotor The first stator winding and the second stator winding, the driving motor is respectively set in the radially inner side and radial outside for stating rotor windings Using double-winding motor, bigger torque is capable of providing under comparable size, so that the joint drive module can be smaller Reach larger revolving speed and torque under size;
2, the joint drive module of the invention, seven shaft mechanical arms and robot, by the way that the rotor shaft to be arranged For hollow rotating shaft, and the first to the 6th mechanical arm of the seven shaft mechanicals arm uses hollow tubular structure, passes through load wires Hollow rotating shaft and hollow tube realize internal cabling;
3, the seven shaft mechanicals arm and robot of the invention, when the pedestal, the first mechanical arm, second machine Tool arm, the third mechanical arm, the 4th mechanical arm, the central axis of the 5th mechanical arm and the 6th mechanical arm are parallel When full extended state (also referred to as), the first joint drive module, the 5th joint drive module and the 7th joint The rotor shaft of drive module is arranged in parallel, the second joint drive module, third joint drive module, the 4th joint The rotor shaft of drive module and the 6th joint drive module is arranged in parallel, and the first joint drive module, The rotor shaft of the 5th joint drive module and the 7th joint drive module and the second joint drive mould Block, third joint drive module, the rotor shaft of the 4th joint drive module and the 6th joint drive module are vertical Setting, i.e., set cradle head for the first joint, the 5th joint and the 7th joint, and second joint, third joint, the 4th are closed Section and the 6th joint are set as swinging joint, compared to seven axis joint humanoid robots in the prior art by the first joint, the Three joints, the 5th joint and the 7th joint are set as cradle head and set second joint, the 4th joint and the 6th joint to The arrangement of swinging joint, such arrangement can make robot not only guarantee enough arm exhibitions and coverage area, but also can keep away Exempt from that single arm pipe size is too long, the size of the especially second to the 5th mechanical arm can flexibly realize the movement of various complexity, from And expand flexibly detection coverage area, it also can be improved application effect of the robot in narrow space.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of joint drive module of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of seven shaft mechanicals arm of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is structural schematic diagram of the seven shaft mechanicals arm of the present invention under full extended state;
In figure: 1, the first joint module;111, rotor base;112, rotor shaft;113, rotor windings;121, stator Seat;1211, the open chamber of annular;1212, first annular side wall;1213, the second annular sidewall;122, the first stator winding; 123, the second stator winding;13, encoder;14, bearing;2, second joint module;21, joint module ontology;22, joint drive Controller;31, pedestal;311, the first joint drive module;32, first mechanical arm;321, second joint drive module;33, Two mechanical arms;331, third joint drive module;34, third mechanical arm;341, the 4th joint drive module;35, the 4th is mechanical Arm;351, the 5th joint drive module;36, the 5th mechanical arm;361, the 6th joint drive module;37, the 6th mechanical arm;371, 7th joint drive module;38, joint sealing ring;39, joint buckle closure.
Specific embodiment
In the following, the present invention is specifically described by illustrative embodiment.It should be appreciated, however, that not into one In the case where step narration, element, structure and features in an embodiment can also be advantageously incorporated into other embodiments In.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the circumferencial direction of object is circumferential, is diameter along the direction of radius To the axis direction of shaft is axial;The orientation of the instructions such as term "inner", "outside", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear" or position are closed System is positional relationship based on the figure, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than indication or suggestion Signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as to this The limitation of invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply Relative importance.
A kind of joint drive module, including the first joint module 1 and second joint module 2, first joint module 1 wrap Driving motor is included, the driving motor includes rotor and motor stator;The rotor includes rotor base 111, turns Sub- shaft 112 and rotor windings 113, the rotor shaft 112 and the rotor windings 113 coaxial arrangement and respectively with described turn Handset seat 111 is fixedly connected;Preferably, the rotor shaft 112 is integrally formed with the rotor base 111 is arranged;The electricity Machine stator includes out frame 121 and stator winding, and the stator winding is fixedly connected with the out frame 121;
The rotor shaft 112 is socketed in the out frame 121 and 2 center of second joint module;Wherein, described Rotor shaft 112 and the out frame 121 are rotatablely connected, the rotor shaft 112 and the fixed company of the second joint module 2 It connects, the out frame 121 and 2 gap setting of second joint module;
The stator winding includes the first stator winding 122 and the second stator winding 123, and the out frame 121 is arranged There is the open chamber 1211 of annular;First stator winding 122, second stator winding 123 and the rotor windings 113 are same Axis is arranged in the open chamber 1211 of the annular;Wherein, first stator winding 122 is arranged in the rotor windings 113 Radially inner side, second stator winding 123 is arranged in the radial outside of the rotor windings 113, first stator around Group 122 with second stator winding 123 with 113 gap setting of rotor windings.
The joint drive module of the invention, the diameter by the rotor windings 113 in the rotor are inside The first stator winding 122 and the second stator winding 123 is respectively set in side and radial outside, and the driving motor is using double winding electricity Machine is capable of providing bigger torque under comparable size, thus the joint drive module can reach under smaller size compared with Big revolving speed and torque.
With continued reference to Fig. 1, first joint module 1 further includes for detecting and recording the joint drive die angle The encoder 13 of information and location information, the encoder 13 are solid with the rotor shaft 112 and the out frame 121 respectively Fixed connection;The second joint module 2 includes joint module ontology 21 and joint drive controller 22, the joint drive control Device 22 is mounted on the joint module ontology 21;The joint drive controller 22 is electrically connected with the encoder 13, to read Take the angle information and location information of the joint drive module, the joint drive module of the invention, including driving motor, Encoder 13 and joint drive controller 22 are not provided with weight and volume that speed reducer alleviates the joint drive module.
Further, the open chamber 1211 of the annular includes first annular side wall 1212 and the second annular sidewall 1213, First annular side wall 1212 and the second annular sidewall 1213 and the rotor shaft 112 coaxial arrangement and the first annular side wall 1212 are arranged in the radially inner side of second annular sidewall 1213;The opening direction of the open chamber 1211 of annular deviates from institute State the setting of second joint module 2, and in the opening of the spacious chamber of annular, second annular sidewall 1213 relatively described the The protrusion setting of one annular sidewall 1212;The setting of rotor base 111 deviates from the second joint mould in the rotor shaft 112 Axial one end of block 2, and be oppositely arranged with the opening of the open chamber 1211 of the annular;The rotor shaft 112 and described the The rotation connection of one annular sidewall 1212, the rotor base 111 are rotatablely connected with second annular sidewall 1213;Preferably, Between the rotor shaft 112 and the first annular side wall 1212 and the rotor base 111 and second annular side It is provided with bearing 14 between wall 1213, can either prevent rigidity from wearing and be able to achieve positioning again;Preferably, the open chamber of annular 1211 opening is equipped with capping, and the capping is fixedly connected with second annular sidewall 1213, for preventing the electricity Machine rotor is deviate from from inside.
Further, the joint module ontology 21 is provided with central through hole, and the rotor shaft 112 passes through the center Through-hole and the second joint module 2 are coaxially disposed, and the rotor shaft 112 is hollow rotating shaft, and the hollow rotating shaft is used Realize internal cabling.
Seven shaft mechanical arms of one kind further include pedestal 31, first mechanical arm 32, second including above-mentioned joint drive module Mechanical arm 33, third mechanical arm 34, the 4th mechanical arm 35, the 5th mechanical arm 36 and the 6th mechanical arm 37;Wherein, in the pedestal Between 31 and the first mechanical arm 32, between the first mechanical arm 32 and the second mechanical arm 33, it is described second mechanical Between arm 33 and the third mechanical arm 34, between the third mechanical arm 34 and the 4th mechanical arm 35, the 4th machine Between tool arm 35 and the 5th mechanical arm 36, between the 5th mechanical arm 36 and the 6th mechanical arm 37 and the described 6th 37 end of mechanical arm is installed by the joint drive module.
Further, by between the pedestal 31 and the first mechanical arm 32, the first mechanical arm 32 and described the Between two mechanical arms 33, between the second mechanical arm 33 and the third mechanical arm 34, the third mechanical arm 34 with it is described Between 4th mechanical arm 35, between the 4th mechanical arm 35 and the 5th mechanical arm 36, the 5th mechanical arm 36 and institute The joint drive module for stating the installation of between the 6th mechanical arm 37 and 37 end of the 6th mechanical arm is respectively defined as first Joint drive module 311, second joint drive module 321, third joint drive module 331, the 4th joint drive module 341, 5th joint drive module 351, the 6th joint drive module 361 and the 7th joint drive module 371;Wherein, the first joint is driven 311 to the 7th joint drive module 371 of dynamic model block only distinguish by size;When the pedestal 31, the first mechanical arm 32, institute State second mechanical arm 33, the third mechanical arm 34, the 4th mechanical arm 35, the 5th mechanical arm 36 and the 6th machine When the central axis of tool arm 37 is parallel when full extended state (also referred to as), the first joint drive module 311, the 5th joint are driven Dynamic model block 351 and the rotor shaft 112 of the 7th joint drive module 371 are arranged in parallel, the second joint driving The institute of module 321, third joint drive module 331, the 4th joint drive module 341 and the 6th joint drive module 361 It states rotor shaft 112 to be arranged in parallel, and the first joint drive module 311, the 5th joint drive module 351 and described The rotor shaft 112 of 7th joint drive module 371 and the second joint drive module 321, third joint drive mould The rotor shaft 112 of block 331, the 4th joint drive module 341 and the 6th joint drive module 361 is vertically arranged; It further illustrates, the position where the first joint drive module 311 is the first joint of seven shaft mechanical arms, corresponding rotation Turning plane is the first joint Plane of rotation A;Position where the second joint drive module 321 is the second of seven shaft mechanical arms Joint, corresponding Plane of rotation are second joint Plane of rotation B;……;And so on, the 7th joint drive module Position where 371 is the 7th joint of seven shaft mechanical arms, and corresponding Plane of rotation is the 7th joint Plane of rotation G;It is each The rotor shaft 112 in joint is perpendicular to its corresponding Plane of rotation;I.e. by first joint, the 5th joint and described Seven joints are set as cradle head, and the second joint, the third joint, the 4th joint and the 6th joint are set It is set to swinging joint;To further illustrate, referring to Fig. 3, when the seven shaft mechanicals arm is in full extended state, each Plane of rotation Positional relationship;Compared to seven axis joint humanoid robots in the prior art by the first joint, third joint, the 5th joint and 7th joint is set as cradle head, sets second joint, the 4th joint and the 6th joint to the arrangement of swinging joint, Such arrangement can make robot not only guarantee enough arm exhibitions and coverage area, but also can be too long to avoid single arm pipe size, The size of especially second to the 5th mechanical arm can flexibly realize the movement of various complexity, to expand flexibly detection covering Range also can be improved application effect of the robot in narrow space.
Further, above-mentioned arrangement can be by way of being separately provided angle parameter for the third joint by seven axis Mechanical transmission test, which is instead solved, becomes 6DOF with 7 freedom degrees in the anti-solution of dynamics, to avoid 7 degree-of-freedom manipulators are counter from solving It is countless as a result, to which to avoid seven shaft mechanical arms from repeating seven shaft mechanical arms when identical point-to-point motion in cartesian coordinate system each The each motion path in joint is different, and then the difficulty of solution is effectively reduced and improves each joint when seven shaft mechanical arm repeating motions The consistency in path when repeatedly acting.
Further, the second mechanical arm 33, the third mechanical arm 34, the 4th mechanical arm 35, described The brachium ratio of five mechanical arms 36 and the 6th mechanical arm 37 is 5:5:3:2:2;The size arrangement of similar ratio makes machine People had not only guaranteed enough arm exhibitions and coverage area, but also can be too long to avoid single arm pipe size, can flexibly realize various complexity Movement, thus expand flexibly detection coverage area, also can be improved application effect of the robot in narrow space.Institute as above It states, individually changes joint of mechanical arm arrangement and individually change mechanical arm brachium ratio each contributes to robot and realizes above-mentioned have Beneficial effect, while changing two ways and can realize better beneficial effect.
Preferably, each mechanical arm appearance profile camber cylindrical body under the premise of guaranteeing mechanism rigidity, reduces the size, drop Low weight.Each mechanical arm is smoothly transitted with joint drive module junction using arc, and structural strength is increased.As shown in Fig. 2, each Mechanical arm uses hollow structure, each to drive joint module connecting line by cabling inside arm pipe, provides power supply for entire robot And signal transmission line, the part cable of external loading can be also walked inside mechanical arm, for improve mechanical arm flexibility in use and Extending usage scenario has larger help;Preferably, the hollow tubular structure using lightweight and the strong composite material of toughness or The preparation of person's carbon fibre material;Each driving joint module realizes abutment joint by joint sealing ring 38 at each mechanical arm place of being mutually butted Joint buckle closure 39 is buckled in the water proof and dust proof of gap, outside, achievees the effect that tentatively protection and beauty.
Preferably, the master controller of the seven shaft mechanicals arm uses embedded development, compact-sized, is mounted on the pedestal In 31, realize that the master controller of seven shaft mechanical arms is integrated with body construction, complete machine more lightweight improves communication control Efficiency and reliability.
A kind of robot, including seven above-mentioned shaft mechanical arms.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;The ordinary skill people of this field Member should be appreciated that it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to part of skill Art feature is equivalently replaced;And these are modified or replaceed, each reality of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution Apply the spirit and scope of a technical solution.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of joint drive module, including the first joint module and second joint module, it is characterised in that: first joint Module includes driving motor, and the driving motor includes rotor and motor stator;The rotor include rotor base, Rotor shaft and rotor windings, the rotor shaft and the rotor windings are coaxially disposed and fix respectively with the rotor base Connection;The motor stator includes out frame and stator winding, and the stator winding is fixedly connected with the out frame;
The rotor shaft is socketed in the out frame and the second joint module centers;Wherein, the rotor shaft with The out frame rotation connection, the rotor shaft are fixedly connected with the second joint module, the out frame and institute State second joint module gap setting;
The stator winding includes the first stator winding and the second stator winding, and the out frame is provided with the open chamber of annular Room;First stator winding, second stator winding and the rotor windings are co-axially located at the open chamber of annular It is interior;Wherein, the radially inner side of the rotor windings is arranged in first stator winding, and second stator winding is arranged in institute The radial outside of rotor windings is stated, first stator winding is set with the rotor windings gap with second stator winding It sets.
2. joint drive module according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first joint module further includes for examining The encoder of the joint drive die angle information and location information is surveyed and records, the encoder turns with the rotor respectively Axis and the out frame are fixedly connected;The second joint module includes joint module ontology and joint drive controller, institute Joint drive controller is stated to be mounted on the joint module ontology;The joint drive controller is electrically connected with the encoder It connects, to read the angle information and location information of the joint drive module.
3. joint drive module according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the open chamber of annular includes first annular Side wall and the second annular sidewall, first annular side wall and the second annular sidewall and rotor shaft coaxial arrangement and described first The radially inner side of second annular sidewall is arranged in annular sidewall;The opening direction of the open chamber of annular is away from described the The setting of two joint modules, and in the opening of the spacious chamber of the annular, the relatively described first annular side of second annular sidewall Wall protrusion setting;The rotor base be arranged in the rotor shaft deviate from the second joint module axial one end, and with The opening of the open chamber of annular is oppositely arranged;The rotor shaft and the first annular side wall are rotatablely connected, and described turn Handset seat and second annular sidewall are rotatablely connected.
4. joint drive module according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: it is logical that the joint module ontology is provided with center Hole, the rotor shaft are coaxially disposed by the central through hole and the second joint module, and the rotor shaft is sky Heart shaft.
5. joint drive module according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the rotor shaft and the first annular side Bearing is provided between wall and between the rotor base and second annular sidewall.
6. joint drive module according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the opening of the open chamber of annular is installed There is capping, the capping is fixedly connected with second annular sidewall.
7. a kind of seven shaft mechanical arms, it is characterised in that: including joint drive module as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, also wrap Include pedestal, first mechanical arm, second mechanical arm, third mechanical arm, the 4th mechanical arm, the 5th mechanical arm and the 6th mechanical arm;Its In, between the pedestal and the first mechanical arm, between the first mechanical arm and the second mechanical arm, described second Between mechanical arm and the third mechanical arm, between the third mechanical arm and the 4th mechanical arm, the 4th mechanical arm Between the 5th mechanical arm, the peace of between the 5th mechanical arm and the 6th mechanical arm and the 6th mechanical arm end Fill the joint drive module.
8. seven shaft mechanicals arm according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: by the pedestal and the first mechanical arm it Between, between the first mechanical arm and the second mechanical arm, between the second mechanical arm and the third mechanical arm, it is described Between third mechanical arm and the 4th mechanical arm, between the 4th mechanical arm and the 5th mechanical arm, the 5th machine The joint drive module of between tool arm and the 6th mechanical arm and the 6th mechanical arm end installation is respectively defined as First joint drive module, second joint drive module, third joint drive module, the 4th joint drive module, the 5th joint Drive module, the 6th joint drive module and the 7th joint drive module;When the pedestal, the first mechanical arm, described Two mechanical arms, the third mechanical arm, the 4th mechanical arm, the 5th mechanical arm and the 6th mechanical arm central axis When parallel, the first joint drive module, the 5th joint drive module and the 7th joint drive module it is described Rotor shaft is arranged in parallel, the second joint drive module, third joint drive module, the 4th joint drive module and described The rotor shaft of 6th joint drive module is arranged in parallel, and the first joint drive module, the 5th joint are driven Dynamic model block and the rotor shaft of the 7th joint drive module and the second joint drive module, third joint drive The rotor shaft of module, the 4th joint drive module and the 6th joint drive module is vertically arranged.
9. seven shaft mechanicals arm according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the second mechanical arm, the third mechanical arm, The brachium ratio of 4th mechanical arm, the 5th mechanical arm and the 6th mechanical arm is 5:5:3:2:2.
10. a kind of robot, it is characterised in that: including the described in any item seven shaft mechanicals arms of claim 7 to 9.
CN201910543764.8A 2019-06-21 2019-06-21 Joint driving module, seven-axis mechanical arm and robot Active CN110154080B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111673717A (en) * 2020-06-16 2020-09-18 东莞市摩克电子科技有限公司 Simulation multi-arm manipulator
CN114393594A (en) * 2022-01-28 2022-04-26 苏州灵猴机器人有限公司 Robot

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