CN110153919A - Electric lock ball device for positioning support - Google Patents

Electric lock ball device for positioning support Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110153919A
CN110153919A CN201910513136.5A CN201910513136A CN110153919A CN 110153919 A CN110153919 A CN 110153919A CN 201910513136 A CN201910513136 A CN 201910513136A CN 110153919 A CN110153919 A CN 110153919A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ball
inner sleeve
shell
positioning
ball seat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910513136.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭洪杰
赵林
崔伟
殷俊
赵勇
刘海明
刘诗荣
武大伟
申静怡
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANGHAI SHANGFEI AIRCRAFT EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Zhongke Baohang (shanghai) Intelligent Technology Research Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhongke Baohang (shanghai) Intelligent Technology Research Co Ltd filed Critical Zhongke Baohang (shanghai) Intelligent Technology Research Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910513136.5A priority Critical patent/CN110153919A/en
Publication of CN110153919A publication Critical patent/CN110153919A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B11/00Work holders not covered by any preceding group in the subclass, e.g. magnetic work holders, vacuum work holders

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of electric lock ball devices for positioning support, have shell, ball seat, clamping balls, inner sleeve, positioning ball and lock ball mechanism;The ball seat is inserted into shell and is immobilized in the shell, and the inner cavity of ball seat has spherical groove;In at least three equally distributed circular holes that the clamping balls are respectively placed on the side wall of ball seat;The inner sleeve is socketed on the outside of clamping balls, and it is interior put on the groove for being provided with and matching with clamping balls, the lower end surface of inner sleeve and lock ball mechanism contacts;The positioning ball matches with the spherical groove inside ball seat, and the upper end for positioning ball is connected with locating rod.The present invention is locked using the form of sphere-contact, is adaptively adjusted while clamping convenient for workpiece, and locked using four clamping balls, and ball stress equalization is positioned, and locking effect is good.

Description

Electric lock ball device for positioning support
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lock ball device, in particular to a kind of electric lock ball device for positioning support.
Background technique
Traditional lock ball device mainly carries out lock ball by the way of unilateral compression, leads to the discontinuity equalization for positioning ball, Influence positioning accuracy, and complete locking after, positioning lock ball be it is fixed, be not easy to be adaptively adjusted.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is overcoming defect of the existing technology, it is simple to provide a kind of structure, can be in lock ball Guarantee to position ball stress equalization, and the electronic lock ball for positioning support that can be adaptively adjusted as needed simultaneously Device.
Realizing the technical solution of the object of the invention is: a kind of electric lock ball device for positioning support has shell, ball Seat, clamping balls, inner sleeve, positioning ball and lock ball mechanism;The ball seat is inserted into shell and is immobilized in the shell, and the inner cavity of ball seat has Spherical groove;In at least three equally distributed circular holes that the clamping balls are respectively placed on the side wall of ball seat;The inner sleeve Be socketed on the outside of clamping balls, and it is interior put on the groove for being provided with and matching with clamping balls, the lower end surface of inner sleeve and lock ball mechanism Contact;The positioning ball matches with the spherical groove inside ball seat, and the upper end for positioning ball is connected with locating rod.
Lock ball mechanism described in above-mentioned technical proposal includes gear, rack gear and electric pushrod;The gear is fixedly installed on ball The outer surface of seat, the upper surface of gear contacts with the inner sleeve;The rack and pinion engagement, and the push rod work of rack gear and electric pushrod Make end to be connected;The fixing end of the electric pushrod is connected on shell by connector.
Lock ball mechanism described in above-mentioned technical proposal includes first bevel gear, second bevel gear and servo motor;Described first The outer surface of bevel gear and ball seat is fixedly linked;The inner sleeve is set to above first bevel gear;The second bevel gear and the The engagement of one bevel gear, and second bevel gear is connected with the shaft of servo motor.
Observation window is provided on the side of shell described in above-mentioned technical proposal.
The section of ball seat described in above-mentioned technical proposal is " T " shape, and the bottom of ball seat is contacted with the inner wall of shell, and is passed through Fastener is fixedly connected.
After adopting the above technical scheme, the present invention have the effect of it is following positive:
(1) present invention is driven using bevel gear, and mechanism is simple, and transmission efficiency is high.
(2) present invention is locked using the form of sphere-contact, and adaptability tune is carried out while clamping convenient for workpiece It is whole, and locked using four clamping balls, ball stress equalization is positioned, locking effect is good.
(3) present invention is driven using electric pushrod, and mechanism is simple, and transmission efficiency is high, and precision is high.
(4) it is provided with observation window on the side of shell of the invention, inner rotation situation can be observed by observation window, is sentenced Disconnected locking situation.
Detailed description of the invention
In order that the present invention can be more clearly and readily understood, right below according to specific embodiment and in conjunction with attached drawing The present invention is described in further detail, wherein
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the locking state main view of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view in the direction B-B of Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the opening state main view of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 6 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional view in the direction B-B of Fig. 5;
Fig. 8 is the schematic perspective view of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 9 is the locking state main view of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Figure 10 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 2;
Figure 11 is the cross-sectional view in the direction B-B of Fig. 2;
Figure 12 is the opening state main view of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Figure 13 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 5;
Figure 14 is the cross-sectional view in the direction B-B of Fig. 5;
Numbering in the drawing are as follows: 1 shell, 2 ball seats, 3 clamping balls, 4 gears, 5 inner sleeves, 6 rack gears, 7 electric pushrods, 8 positioning balls, 9 locating rods, 10 first bevel gears, 11 second bevel gears, 12 observation windows.
Specific embodiment
(embodiment 1)
See Fig. 1 to Fig. 7, the present invention has shell 1, ball seat 2, clamping balls 3, inner sleeve 5, positioning ball 8 and lock ball mechanism;Ball seat 2 insertion shells 1 are simultaneously fixed in shell 1, and the inner cavity of ball seat 2 has spherical groove;Clamping balls 3 are respectively placed in the side of ball seat 2 In at least three equally distributed circular holes on wall;Inner sleeve 5 is socketed on the outside of clamping balls 3, and is provided with and clamps in inner sleeve 5 The groove that ball 3 matches, the lower end surface of inner sleeve 5 and lock ball mechanism contacts;Position ball 8 and the spherical groove phase inside ball seat 2 Match, the upper end of positioning ball 8 is connected with locating rod 9.
Lock ball mechanism includes gear 4, rack gear 6 and electric pushrod 7;Gear 4 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of ball seat 2, gear 4 Upper surface contacted with inner sleeve 5;Rack gear 6 is engaged with gear 4, and rack gear 6 is connected with the push rod working end of electric pushrod 7;It is electronic The fixing end of push rod 7 is connected on shell 1 by connector.
The section of ball seat 2 is " T " shape, and the bottom of ball seat 2 is contacted with the inner wall of shell 1, and connects by the way that fastener is fixed It connects.
The operation principle of the present invention is that: when carrying out positioning support to workpiece, according to workpiece external dimension and weight, in work The multiple positions in part bottom connect locating rod 9, and the device, original state is arranged at the corresponding position in lower section of each locating rod 9 As shown in Fig. 5, the groove in inner sleeve 5 is located at the position to match with clamping balls 3, and 4 clamping balls 3 are located at recessed in inner sleeve 5 In slot.When positioning ball 8 is moved down into inside the spherical groove of ball seat 2, electric pushrod 7 is moved with carry-over bar 6, passes through gear Transmission driving inner sleeve 5 rotates, at this point, 4 clamping balls 3 can be rolled out out of inner sleeve 5 groove, since the inner wall of inner sleeve 4 squeezes, 4 A clamping balls are eventually contacted with the surface of positioning ball 8, and positioning ball 8 is locked, as shown in the B-B view of attached drawing 7, is positioned at this time Ball 8 can roll in the spherical groove of ball seat 2, but due to the limitation of clamping balls 3, cannot move up.
(embodiment 2)
See Fig. 8 to Figure 14, the present embodiment is substantially similar to embodiment 1, and difference is: lock ball mechanism includes the first cone tooth Wheel 10, second bevel gear 11 and servo motor 7;First bevel gear 10 and the outer surface of ball seat 2 are fixedly linked;Inner sleeve 5 is set to 10 top of first bevel gear;Second bevel gear 11 is engaged with first bevel gear 10, and turn of second bevel gear 11 and servo motor 7 Axis is connected.
It is provided with observation window 12 on the side of shell 1, inner rotation situation can be observed by observation window, judge to lock feelings Condition.
The operation principle of the present invention is that: when carrying out positioning support to workpiece, according to workpiece external dimension and weight, in work The multiple positions in part bottom connect locating rod 9, and the device, original state is arranged at the corresponding position in lower section of each locating rod 9 As shown in Fig. 12, the groove in inner sleeve 5 is located at the position to match with clamping balls 3, and 4 clamping balls 3 are located at recessed in inner sleeve 5 In slot.When positioning ball 8 is moved down into inside the spherical groove of ball seat 2, servo motor 7 drives second bevel gear 11 to rotate, It is driven driving inner sleeve 5 by first bevel gear 10 to rotate, at this point, 4 clamping balls 3 can be rolled out out of inner sleeve 5 groove, due to interior The inner wall of set 4 squeezes, and 4 clamping balls are eventually contacted with the surface of positioning ball 8, positioning ball 8 is locked, such as the B-B of attached drawing 14 Shown in view, positioning ball 8 at this time can roll in the spherical groove of ball seat 2, but due to the limitation of clamping balls 3, cannot be upward It is mobile.
Particular embodiments described above has carried out further in detail the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effects It describes in detail bright, it should be understood that the above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, it is all Within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should be included in guarantor of the invention Within the scope of shield.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of electric lock ball device for positioning support, it is characterised in that: have shell (1), ball seat (2), clamping balls (3), inner sleeve (5), positioning ball (8) and lock ball mechanism;The ball seat (2) is inserted into shell (1) and is fixed in shell (1), ball seat (2) inner cavity has spherical groove;The clamping balls (3) be respectively placed on the side wall of ball seat (2) at least three uniformly point In the circular hole of cloth;The inner sleeve (5) is socketed on the outside of clamping balls (3), and is provided in inner sleeve (5) and clamping balls (3) phase The groove matched, the lower end surface of inner sleeve (5) and lock ball mechanism contacts;Positioning ball (8) the spherical groove phase internal with ball seat (2) The upper end of matching, positioning ball (8) is connected with locating rod (9).
2. the electric lock ball device according to claim 1 for positioning support, it is characterised in that: lock ball mechanism packet Include gear (4), rack gear (6) and electric pushrod (7);The gear (4) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of ball seat (2), gear (4) Upper surface is contacted with inner sleeve (5);The rack gear (6) is engaged with gear (4), and rack gear (6) and the push rod of electric pushrod (7) work End is connected;The fixing end of the electric pushrod (7) is connected on shell (1) by connector.
3. the electric lock ball device according to claim 1 for positioning support, it is characterised in that: lock ball mechanism packet Include first bevel gear (10), second bevel gear (11) and servo motor (7);The first bevel gear (10) is outer with ball seat (2) Surface is fixedly linked;The inner sleeve (5) is set to above first bevel gear (10);The second bevel gear (11) and the first cone tooth (10) engagement is taken turns, and second bevel gear (11) is connected with the shaft of servo motor (7).
4. the electric lock ball device according to claim 3 for positioning support, it is characterised in that: the shell (1) Observation window (12) are provided on side.
5. the electric lock ball device according to any one of claims 1 to 4 for positioning support, it is characterised in that: the ball The section of seat (2) is " T " shape, and the bottom of ball seat (2) is contacted with the inner wall of shell (1), and is fixedly connected by fastener.
CN201910513136.5A 2019-06-13 2019-06-13 Electric lock ball device for positioning support Pending CN110153919A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910513136.5A CN110153919A (en) 2019-06-13 2019-06-13 Electric lock ball device for positioning support

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910513136.5A CN110153919A (en) 2019-06-13 2019-06-13 Electric lock ball device for positioning support

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110153919A true CN110153919A (en) 2019-08-23

Family

ID=67628932

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910513136.5A Pending CN110153919A (en) 2019-06-13 2019-06-13 Electric lock ball device for positioning support

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110153919A (en)

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB753878A (en) * 1954-03-15 1956-08-01 Hugh W Vogl Fluid actuated clamps for clamping work pieces against a support
US5590870A (en) * 1995-06-02 1997-01-07 Advanced Machine & Engineering Co. Universal holding system for a contoured workpiece
CN102699847A (en) * 2012-06-27 2012-10-03 大连四达高技术发展有限公司 System for clamping pneumatic lock ball
CN103260829A (en) * 2010-12-21 2013-08-21 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Portable power tool
CN104999388A (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-10-28 大连四达高技术发展有限公司 Trapezoidal thread electric lock ball clamping and supporting structure
CN105033886A (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-11-11 大连四达高技术发展有限公司 Worm and gear electric lock ball clamping support structure
CN206663060U (en) * 2017-03-06 2017-11-24 陕西飞机工业(集团)有限公司 One kind clamps force adaptive scroll chuck location locking mechanism
CN108087396A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-05-29 大连四达高技术发展有限公司 A kind of fast positioning clamping lock ball device
CN208020078U (en) * 2018-01-12 2018-10-30 陶伟鹏 A kind of aid mechanism of zanjon ball bearing
CN109114340A (en) * 2017-06-26 2019-01-01 中航光电科技股份有限公司 In-line connector and its socket, connection component
CN210879293U (en) * 2019-06-13 2020-06-30 中科宝航(上海)智能技术研究有限公司 Electric ball locking device for positioning support

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB753878A (en) * 1954-03-15 1956-08-01 Hugh W Vogl Fluid actuated clamps for clamping work pieces against a support
US5590870A (en) * 1995-06-02 1997-01-07 Advanced Machine & Engineering Co. Universal holding system for a contoured workpiece
CN103260829A (en) * 2010-12-21 2013-08-21 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Portable power tool
CN102699847A (en) * 2012-06-27 2012-10-03 大连四达高技术发展有限公司 System for clamping pneumatic lock ball
CN104999388A (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-10-28 大连四达高技术发展有限公司 Trapezoidal thread electric lock ball clamping and supporting structure
CN105033886A (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-11-11 大连四达高技术发展有限公司 Worm and gear electric lock ball clamping support structure
CN206663060U (en) * 2017-03-06 2017-11-24 陕西飞机工业(集团)有限公司 One kind clamps force adaptive scroll chuck location locking mechanism
CN109114340A (en) * 2017-06-26 2019-01-01 中航光电科技股份有限公司 In-line connector and its socket, connection component
CN108087396A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-05-29 大连四达高技术发展有限公司 A kind of fast positioning clamping lock ball device
CN208020078U (en) * 2018-01-12 2018-10-30 陶伟鹏 A kind of aid mechanism of zanjon ball bearing
CN210879293U (en) * 2019-06-13 2020-06-30 中科宝航(上海)智能技术研究有限公司 Electric ball locking device for positioning support

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Effective date of registration: 20200709

Address after: 200120 room 303-19, No. 333, Huanhu West 1st Road, Nanhui new town, Pudong New Area, Shanghai

Applicant after: SHANGHAI SHANGFEI AIRCRAFT EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Room 1951, Building 668 Shangda Road, Baoshan District, Shanghai, 201900

Applicant before: Zhongke Baohang (Shanghai) Intelligent Technology Research Co.,Ltd.

CB02 Change of applicant information
CB02 Change of applicant information

Address after: Room 303-19, No. 333 Huanhu West 1st Road, Nanhui New Town, Pudong New Area, Shanghai, 200120

Applicant after: Shanghai Shangfei Aircraft Equipment Manufacturing Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Room 303-19, No. 333 Huanhu West 1st Road, Nanhui New Town, Pudong New Area, Shanghai, 200120

Applicant before: SHANGHAI SHANGFEI AIRCRAFT EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd.