CN110153657A - A kind of aluminium alloy extrusions pressure casting method - Google Patents
A kind of aluminium alloy extrusions pressure casting method Download PDFInfo
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- CN110153657A CN110153657A CN201910472531.3A CN201910472531A CN110153657A CN 110153657 A CN110153657 A CN 110153657A CN 201910472531 A CN201910472531 A CN 201910472531A CN 110153657 A CN110153657 A CN 110153657A
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- aluminium alloy
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P15/00—Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of aluminium alloy extrusions pressure casting methods, wherein, the hollow aluminium alloy ball process units includes main body, weld pass is equipped in the main body, the product outlet for the setting that is connected with the external world is installed on rear side of the weld pass on end wall, it is connected between end wall and the main body left end face equipped with feed inlet on the left of the weld pass, is connected between end wall and the weld pass right end face equipped with discharge port on the right side of the weld pass；Therefore, a kind of aluminium alloy extrusions pressure casting method of the invention, by the compacting of aluminium alloy plate, cutting, the welding of aluminium alloy hemisphere, the functions such as polishing are integrated into a machine, land occupation solves the problems, such as automatic welding between two aluminium alloy hemisphere with small, not only increases the efficiency of welding, the quality for having given birth to product is also promoted, keeps the hollow aluminium alloy ball produced more beautiful.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aluminium alloy manufacture fields, and in particular to a kind of aluminium alloy extrusions pressure casting method.
Background technique
The method that current existing hollow aluminium alloy ball mostly uses greatly two half ball bondings of aluminium alloy is manufactured, but raw
There are two the processes of production bothers, first is that round edge is not easy to cut, and mode manually is cut after aluminium alloy hemisphere stamps out,
Edge is again not neat smooth enough, second is that the problem of welding between two hemisphere, it is necessary to accurately two hemisphere be docking together
After welded, otherwise will lead to finished product deformation, the problems such as body is non-round, machine welding is often inaccurate, and human weld is again
It takes a substantial amount of time and energy, and finished product can decline with the decline of worker's state,
Therefore, it is necessary to a kind of hollow aluminium alloy ball process units to solve problem above.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of aluminium alloy extrusions pressure casting methods, and the above-mentioned of the prior art can be overcome to lack
It falls into.
A kind of aluminium alloy extrusions pressure casting method according to the present invention, wherein the hollow aluminium alloy ball process units includes master
Body is equipped with weld pass in the main body, is installed with and the extraneous setting that is connected on end wall on rear side of the weld pass
Product outlet is connected between the weld pass left side end wall and the main body left end face equipped with feed inlet, the weldering
It connects on the right side of road and is connected between end wall and the weld pass right end face equipped with discharge port, the weld pass top end wall
On offer lifting groove, the extruding slide block slot of symmetrical setting, the welding are offered between the weld pass left hand end wall
The gripping body container of symmetrical setting is also provided on the left hand end wall of channel, the gripping body container is located at described squeeze
It presses below slide block slot, offers abutting race on the end wall of the gripping body container far from the weld pass, be located at institute
It states to be additionally provided in the main body at left and right sides of weld pass and thinks symmetrically arranged connection control chamber, above and below the connection control chamber
It is connected on end wall and is equipped with spur gear chamber extended up and down, the connection control chamber is close to the gripping body container
Conjugate control slide bar slot is offered on end wall, is connected on the extruding end wall of the slide block slot far from the weld pass and is equipped with electricity
Machine cavity is equipped with welding mechanism on end wall on rear side of the weld pass, aluminium alloy half is equipped in the gripping body container
Ball grabbing device is equipped with flexible mould pedestal in the extruding slide block slot, is equipped with hemisphere extrusion body in the lifting groove,
Hydraulic mechanism is equipped in the main body above the lifting groove, the hydraulic mechanism is mentioned to the hemisphere extrusion body
Power is supplied；
In use, aluminium alloy plate is protruded into the feed inlet, stretched out from the discharge port by the weld pass, it is described
Hydraulic mechanism starting, drives the hemisphere extrusion body to decline, the aluminium alloy plate of face is slowly expressed to the activity
On mold base, the aluminium alloy plate of crush-zone is pressed into hemispherical, while aluminium alloy hemisphere, by the hemisphere extrusion forming
Mechanism cutting is detached from aluminium alloy plate, and the flexible mould pedestal is opened, and aluminium alloy hemisphere is fallen into the weld pass, described
Aluminium alloy hemisphere grabbing device catches the aluminium alloy hemisphere to fall in the weld pass, described in two aluminium alloy hemisphere processes
Together, at this point, the welding mechanism starts, two aluminium alloy hemisphere are welded on for aluminium alloy hemisphere grabbing device Dock With Precision Position
Together, while by weld grinding, an aluminum alloy hollow ball is just made, and manufactured aluminum alloy hollow ball is from the weld pass
It is middle to be sent out through the product outlet.
Valuably, the hydraulic mechanism includes hydraulic control motor, and hydraulic control motor bottom end face is fixed on institute
It states in main body top end surface, the hydraulic cavities of the symmetrical setting in left and right is installed in the main body above the lifting groove,
Main fuel tank and auxiliary fuel tank are additionally provided in the main body above the lifting groove, the main fuel tank is located at the described hydraulic of left side
On the left of chamber, the auxiliary fuel tank is located on the right side of the hydraulic cavities on right side, and the hydraulic control motor is located above the main fuel tank,
It is rotatably assorted between the main fuel tank top end wall and the main body top end surface and is connected with lifting screw, the lifting screw
It is extended up and down, the lifting screw bottom end is rotatably assorted with the main fuel tank bottom end wall and connect, the main fuel tank
It is installed with sliding block locating rod between upper and lower end wall, main fuel tank sliding block, the main fuel tank are slidably connected in the main fuel tank
Sliding block is threadedly engaged with the lifting screw and connect, and the main fuel tank sliding block and the sliding block locating rod are slidably connected, institute
It states and is slidably connected with hydraulic slide in hydraulic cavities, it is sliding between the hydraulic cavities bottom end wall and the lifting groove top end wall
Dynamic to be connected with hydraulic stem, the hydraulic stem is extended up and down, and the hydraulic rod top end is protruded into the hydraulic cavities
It is connect with the hydraulic slide bottom end face secure fit, the hydraulic stem bottom end face is protruded into the lifting groove and is installed with
Go up and down pressing block, the lifting pressing block and the lifting groove sliding connection, the hydraulic slide bottom end face with it is described
It is equipped with spring between hydraulic cavities bottom end wall, auxiliary fuel tank sliding block is slidably connected in the auxiliary fuel tank, the auxiliary fuel tank is sliding
Spring is equipped between block bottom end face and the auxiliary fuel tank bottom end wall, end wall bottom position and left side on the right side of the main fuel tank
The pipeline for the setting that is connected, end wall bottom on the right side of the hydraulic cavities in left side are equipped on the left of the hydraulic cavities between end wall top position
The pipeline for the setting that is connected, the liquid on right side are equipped on the left of the hydraulic cavities on portion position and right side between end wall top position
The pipeline for the setting that is connected is equipped on the right side of pressure chamber between end wall bottom position and auxiliary fuel tank left side end wall top position；
In use, aluminium alloy plate is protruded into the feed inlet, stretched out from the discharge port by the weld pass, it is described
Hydraulic mechanism starting, the hydraulic control motor rotation drive the lifting screw rotation, and the lifting screw rotation drives institute
The decline of main fuel tank sliding block is stated, general who has surrendered is located at hydraulic in the main fuel tank below the main fuel tank sliding block under the lifting screw
Oil pressure enters in the hydraulic cavities above the hydraulic slide, described below hydraulic slide described in general who has surrendered under the hydraulic slide
Hydraulic oil in hydraulic cavities is pressed into the auxiliary fuel tank above the auxiliary fuel tank sliding block, described in the hydraulic slide decline drive
Lifting pressing block declines in the lifting groove.
Valuably, the hemisphere extrusion body includes cutting motor, is opened up on the lifting pressing block top position
There is rotary punching slot, the cutting motor is fixed in the rotary punching slot top end wall, at left and right sides of the cutting motor
The lifting pressing block in be installed with fastening slide block chamber, the fastening slide block chamber bottom end wall and the lifting pressing block bottom
Be slidably connected with fastening sliding block between end face, the fastening slider top end face and the fastening slide block chamber top end wall it
Between be connected with spring, face gear is installed in the rotary punching slot top end wall, the face gear is located at the cutting
Below motor, the face gear aperture for the setting that connects, the cutting motor are offered between the face gear upper and lower end face
Power is connected with the cutting motor line shaft for extending downwardly setting on bottom end face, is equipped with rotation in the rotary punching slot
Pressing block offers in the rotary punching block top end surface and is connected by power slot, and the cutting motor line shaft extends downwardly end
End is cooperatively connected after the face gear aperture with the trench bottom end wall power that is connected by power, the cutting motor power
Axis and it is described be connected by power to be rotatably assorted between slot left hand end wall be connected with the cutting blade fixing axle of symmetrical setting, it is described to cut
Cutting blade driving gear is circumferentially installed in cutting blade fixing axle, the cutting blade driving gear and the end-tooth rotate
Dynamic to be cooperatively connected, power is connected with cutting on the one end of the cutting blade fixing axle far from the cutting motor line shaft
Blade, the axis of the cutting blade are rotatably assorted with the rotary punching block and connect；
In use, the lifting pressing block decline drives the fastening sliding block decline, the fastening slider bottom end face and aluminium are closed
Golden plate top end surface abuts against, and the lifting pressing block continues to decline, and the fastening sliding block is upward in the fastening slide block chamber
Sliding, the fastening sliding block receive the downward elastic force effect of spring, and aluminium alloy plate is tightly pressed against the work by the fastening sliding block
On moving mold pedestal, the extruding sliding block continues to decline, and aluminium alloy plate is fixed stronger by the fastening sliding block, the rotation
Turning pressing block follows the lifting pressing block to decline together, and the cutting motor starting drives the cutting motor line shaft to turn
Dynamic, the cutting motor line shaft rotation drives the rotary punching block rotation, while the rotary punching block declines on one side
It rotates on one side, the rotary punching block rotation drives the cutting blade driving gear to turn on the end face of the face gear
Dynamic, the cutting blade sliding tooth wheel rotation works as institute to drive the cutting blade fixing axle and the cutting blade to rotate
It states under rotary punching block after general who has surrendered's aluminium alloy plate extrusion hemispherical depression, the cutting blade cuts aluminium alloy hemisphere along the horizontal plane
A circle is cut, just cuts down aluminium alloy hemisphere.
Valuably, the flexible mould pedestal includes rack drives motor, and the rack drives motor front end face is fixed
On front side of the motor cavity on end wall, power is connected with rack pinion on the main shaft of the rack drives motor, described to squeeze
It presses and is slidably connected with extruding sliding block in slide block slot, it is fixed with teeth on the extruding end face of the sliding block far from the weld pass
Sliding block, the rack slide and the feed inlet in left side are slidably connected, the rack slide on right side and it is described go out
Material mouth sliding connection, the rack pinion engage mating connection with the rack gear of the rack slide bottom, and the extruding is slided
Extruding groove is offered in block top end surface, after the two extruding sliding blocks in left and right abut against, the two extruding grooves in left and right are spliced into one
A hemisphere is equipped in the extruding sliding block and jacks up convex block chamber, the jack-ups convex block top of chamber end wall and the extruding slider top
Be slidably connected with jack-up convex block between end face, the jack-up convex block bottom end face and the jack-up convex block chamber bottom end wall it
Between be installed with spring；
In use, the hydraulic control motor reversal, machine reset, the lifting pressing block rise, the fastening sliding block and institute
It states jack-up convex block to disengage, the convex block that jacks up receives described one upward elastic force of spring for jacking up underbump, described
It jacks up convex block and receives the effect of elastic force and stretch out outside the extruding slider top end face, the jack-up convex block is by the aluminium alloy after cutting
Plate jacks up, and the aluminium alloy hemisphere and aluminium alloy plate under cutting are detached from, and falls into the extruding groove, at this point, the rack drives
Electric motor starting drives rack pinion rotation, and the rack pinion rotation drives the rack slide sliding, left side it is described
Rack slide Slideslip to the left, the rack slide on right side Slideslip to the right, so that the extruding sliding block be driven to squeeze to described
The direction sliding of slide block slot is pressed, the aluminium alloy hemisphere squeezed in groove is fallen into the weld pass, and aluminium alloy hemisphere is fallen
After entering the weld pass, the rack drives motor reversal makes the extruding slide block slot set back.
Valuably, the aluminium alloy hemisphere grabbing device includes crawl control motor, and the crawl control motor is located at institute
It states in end wall of the spur gear chamber far from the gripping body container, the main shaft of the crawl control motor protrudes into the spur gear
It is rotatably assorted in chamber and with the spur gear chamber left hand end wall and connect, be circumferentially installed with the on the main shaft of the crawl control motor
One spur gear is rotatably assorted between the spur gear chamber left hand end wall and is connected with the first screw shell, first screw shell
Between first spur gear and the connection control chamber, the second straight-tooth is circumferentially installed on first screw shell
Wheel, second spur gear engage mating connection with first spur gear, are threadedly engaged connection in first screw shell
The first extended expansion screw of the oriented weld pass direction, first expansion screw with described to abut race separate
The wall of the weld pass is slidably connected, and one end that first expansion screw protrudes into the abutting race, which is equipped with, to be supported
Cock wheel, the end wall of the connection control chamber far from the weld pass and end wall of the main body far from the weld pass it
Between be slidably connected with conjugate control slide bar, conjugate control slide bar one end protrude into the conjugate control slide bar slot and with
The conjugate control slide bar slot is slidably matched link, and the conjugate control slide bar other end stretches out outside the main body and circumferentially consolidates
Equipped with conjugate control handle, it is circumferentially installed with conjugate control gear on the conjugate control slide bar, is located at spur gear chamber top
It is rotatably assorted between the left hand end wall in portion and is connected with the second screw shell, it is straight to be circumferentially installed with third on second screw shell
Gear, the conjugate control gear can engage mating connection with second spur gear, the conjugate control gear can with it is described
The engagement of third spur gear is cooperatively connected, and is threadedly engaged in second screw shell and is connected with the extension of weld pass direction described in phase
The second expansion screw being arranged, second expansion screw, which protrudes into, to be hinged with hemisphere on one end of the gripping body container and grabs
Basin is taken, offers half ball groove in the hemisphere crawl basin plane, be rotatably assorted connection on the vertex position of the half ball groove cambered surface
There is electromagnet；
In use, pulling out the conjugate control handle, it is detached from the third spur gear with the conjugate control gear and nibbles
Close, while making to be disengaged between the conjugate control gear and second spur gear, the crawl control electric motor starting according to
It is secondary that first spur gear, second spur gear and first screw shell rotation, first screw shell is driven to turn
Dynamic to drive first expansion screw mobile to the direction close to the weld pass, first expansion screw is mobile to drive institute
It states and abuts wheel to the direction movement close to the weld pass, the abutting wheel jacks up hemisphere crawl basin, aluminium alloy half
Ball is fallen into half ball groove, and aluminium alloy hemisphere is sucked for the electromagnet energization, and the crawl controls motor reversal, is made described
Hemisphere grabs basin and resets, and hemisphere crawl basin or so alternately catches aluminium alloy hemisphere, when in two half ball grooves in left and right all
When having an aluminium alloy hemisphere, the mobile conjugate control handle nibbles second spur gear with the conjugate control gear
It closes, the conjugate control gear is engaged with the third spur gear, at this point, crawl control electric motor starting drive successively drives
First spur gear, second spur gear, the conjugate control gear and third spur gear rotation, the engagement control
Gear processed drives the first screw shell rotation to make first expansion screw protrude into the weld pass, and described the
The rotation of three spur gears drives the second screw shell rotation to make second expansion screw protrude into the weld pass,
Second expansion screw is consistent with abutting wheel movement speed, to make the aluminium alloy half in two half ball grooves in left and right
The opening of ball abuts together.
Valuably, the welding mechanism includes friction roller, bonding machine and grinding device, the friction roller, the weldering
It picks and is connect with the grinding device back end surface with end wall secure fit on rear side of the weld pass, the friction roller, weldering
It picks and is located on the weld pass center line with grinding device, the friction roller is located above the bonding machine, described to beat
Mill apparatus is located at below the bonding machine, and the friction roller, bonding machine and grinding device are located above the product outlet；
In use, the friction roller is abutted against with two aluminium alloy hemisphere, the friction roller rotation drives two aluminium alloys
Hemisphere rotation, when aluminium alloy hemisphere rotates, the bonding machine welds together two aluminium alloy hemisphere, meanwhile, the polishing
Device is smooth by weld grinding, and a hollow aluminium alloy ball manufacture is completed, and two electromagnet disconnect power supply, the crawl control
Motor reversal processed resets device, and hollow aluminium alloy ball falls into the weld pass bottom, sends out through the product outlet.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: a kind of aluminium alloy extrusions pressure casting method of the invention is more reasonable in overall structure
With it is ingenious, use it is also very convenient, by the cooperation of each step, by the compacting of aluminium alloy plate, cutting, aluminium alloy hemisphere
Welding, the functions such as polishing are integrated into a machine, and land occupation solves automatic welding between two aluminium alloy hemisphere with small
The problem of connecing not only increases the efficiency of welding, also promotes the quality for having given birth to product, make the hollow aluminium alloy ball produced more
Add beauty, each step linkage together, has certain implementation meaning, subtracted artificial cutting aluminium alloy ball and artificial welding
Trouble, reduce manpower consumption, have certain value for applications.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to embodiment or existing in order to illustrate more clearly of inventive embodiments or technical solution in the prior art
Attached drawing needed in technical description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only to invent
Some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis
These attached drawings obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of hollow aluminium alloy ball process units of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlargement diagram of part A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlargement diagram of part B in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
All features disclosed in this specification or disclosed all methods or in the process the step of, in addition to mutually exclusive
Feature and/or step other than, can combine in any way.
Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any accessory claim, abstract and attached drawing), except non-specifically chatting
It states, can be replaced by other alternative features that are equivalent or have similar purpose.That is, unless specifically stated, each feature is only
It is an example in a series of equivalent or similar characteristics.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ",
" thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside", " up time
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as needle ", " counterclockwise " is based on attached orientation or positional relationship shown in FIG. 1, merely to just
In description the present invention and simplify description, rather than the equipment of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have a particular orientation, with
Specific orientation construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance
Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more,
Unless otherwise specifically defined.
As shown in Figure 1-3, a kind of aluminium alloy extrusions pressure casting method of the invention, wherein hollow aluminium alloy ball production dress
Set including main body 10, weld pass 70 be equipped in the main body 10, be installed on the 70 rear side end wall of weld pass with
The external world is connected the product outlet 20 of setting, phase between the 70 left side end wall of weld pass and 10 left end face of main body
Connection is equipped with feed inlet 19, is connected between the 70 right side end wall of weld pass and 70 right end face of weld pass and is equipped with
Discharge port 29 offers lifting groove 15 in 70 top end wall of weld pass, opens between 70 left hand end wall of weld pass
Extruding slide block slot 33 equipped with symmetrical setting is also provided with the clamping of symmetrical setting on 70 left hand end wall of weld pass
Mechanism container 36, the gripping body container 36 are located at 33 lower section of extruding slide block slot, the gripping body container
It is offered on 36 end walls far from the weld pass 70 and abuts race 64, be located at 70 left and right sides master of weld pass
It is additionally provided in body 10 and thinks symmetrically arranged connection control chamber 52, be connected on about 52 end wall of connection control chamber equipped with upper
Extended spur gear chamber 61, the connection control chamber 52 offer on the end wall of the gripping body container 36 down
Conjugate control slide bar slot 56 is connected equipped with motor cavity on the extruding end wall of the slide block slot 33 far from the weld pass 70
32, welding mechanism is installed on the 70 rear side end wall of weld pass, aluminium alloy is installed in the gripping body container 36
Hemisphere grabbing device is equipped with flexible mould pedestal in the extruding slide block slot 33, is squeezed into the lifting groove 15 equipped with hemisphere
Type mechanism, the main body 10 of 15 top of lifting groove is interior to be equipped with hydraulic mechanism, and the hydraulic mechanism is squeezed to the hemisphere
Molded mechanism provides power.
Valuably, as shown in Figure 1, the hydraulic mechanism includes hydraulic control motor 21,21 bottom of hydraulic control motor
End surface is fixed in 10 top end surface of main body, is installed with left and right in the main body 10 of 15 top of lifting groove
The hydraulic cavities 24 of symmetrical setting are additionally provided with main fuel tank 11 and auxiliary fuel tank in the main body 10 of 15 top of the lifting groove
25, the main fuel tank 11 is located at 24 left side of the hydraulic cavities in left side, and the auxiliary fuel tank 25 is located at the hydraulic cavities 24 on right side
Right side, the hydraulic control motor 21 are located at 11 top of main fuel tank, 11 top end wall of main fuel tank and the main body
It is rotatably assorted between 10 top end surfaces and is connected with lifting screw 13, about 13 lifting screw is extended, the lifting spiral shell
13 bottom end of bar is rotatably assorted with 11 bottom end wall of main fuel tank and connect, and is installed between about 11 end wall of main fuel tank
Sliding block locating rod 14, is slidably connected with main fuel tank sliding block 12 in the main fuel tank 11, the main fuel tank sliding block 12 with it is described
Lifting screw 13 is threadedly engaged connection, and the main fuel tank sliding block 12 is slidably connected with the sliding block locating rod 14, the liquid
Be slidably connected with hydraulic slide 23 in pressure chamber 24,24 bottom end wall of hydraulic cavities and 15 top end wall of lifting groove it
Between be slidably connected with hydraulic stem 22, about 22 hydraulic stem is extended, and 22 top end of hydraulic stem protrudes into institute
It states in hydraulic cavities 24 and is connect with the 23 bottom end face secure fit of hydraulic slide, 22 bottom end face of hydraulic stem protrudes into described
In lifting groove 15 and it is installed with lifting pressing block 16, the lifting pressing block 16 is slidably connected with the lifting groove 15, institute
It states and is equipped with spring between 24 bottom end wall of 23 bottom end face of hydraulic slide and the hydraulic cavities, be slidably matched in the auxiliary fuel tank 25
It is connected with auxiliary fuel tank sliding block 26, is equipped with bullet between 25 bottom end wall of 26 bottom end face of auxiliary fuel tank sliding block and the auxiliary fuel tank
Spring is equipped with phase between the 11 right side end wall bottom position of main fuel tank and the 24 left side end wall top position of the hydraulic cavities in left side
It is connected to the pipeline of setting, the 24 right side end wall bottom position of the hydraulic cavities in left side and the 24 left side end wall of the hydraulic cavities on right side
The pipeline for the setting that is connected, the 24 right side end wall bottom position of the hydraulic cavities on right side and the secondary oil are equipped between top position
The pipeline for the setting that is connected is equipped between 25 left side end wall top position of case.
Valuably, as shown in Figs. 1-2, the hemisphere extrusion body includes cutting motor 46, the lifting pressing block
Rotary punching slot 42 is offered on 16 top positions, the cutting motor 46 is fixed on 42 top end wall of rotary punching slot
It is interior, fastening slide block chamber 17, the fastening sliding block are installed in the lifting pressing block 16 of 46 left and right sides of cutting motor
Fastening sliding block 18 is slidably connected between 17 bottom end wall of chamber and 16 bottom end face of lifting pressing block, the fastening is slided
Spring, 42 top end wall of rotary punching slot are connected between 18 top end surface of block and 17 top end wall of fastening slide block chamber
On be installed with face gear 41, the face gear 41 is located at 46 lower section of cutting motor, 41 upper and lower side of face gear
The face gear aperture 47 for the setting that connects is offered between face, power is connected on 46 bottom end face of cutting motor
The cutting motor line shaft 40 of setting is extended downwardly, rotary punching block 48, the rotation punching are equipped in the rotary punching slot 42
It is offered in 48 top end surface of briquetting and is connected by power slot 49, the cutting motor line shaft 40 extends downwardly end across the end
It is cooperatively connected after face gear aperture 47 with the 49 bottom end wall power of slot that is connected by power, the cutting motor line shaft 40 and institute
It states to be connected by power to be rotatably assorted between 49 left hand end wall of slot and is connected with the cutting blade fixing axle 44 of symmetrical setting, the cutting
Cutting blade driving gear 45, the cutting blade driving gear 45 and the end-tooth are circumferentially installed in blade fixing axle 44
Wheel 41 is rotatably assorted connection, power cooperation on the one end of the cutting blade fixing axle 44 far from the cutting motor line shaft 40
It is connected with cutting blade 43, the axis of the cutting blade 43 is rotatably assorted with the rotary punching block 48 and connect.
Valuably, as shown in Figure 1, the flexible mould pedestal includes rack drives motor 31, the rack drives motor
31 front end faces are fixed on the 32 front side end wall of motor cavity, and power is cooperatively connected on the main shaft of the rack drives motor 31
There is rack pinion 71, is slidably connected in the extruding slide block slot 33 and squeezes sliding block 34, the extruding sliding block 34 is far from institute
It states and is installed with rack slide 30 on the end face of weld pass 70, the rack slide 30 in left side is matched with the feed inlet 19 sliding
Connection is closed, the rack slide 30 on right side and the discharge port 29 are slidably connected, the rack pinion 71 and the tooth
The rack gear of 30 bottom of sliding block, which engages, to be cooperatively connected, and offers in 34 top end surface of extrudings sliding block and squeezes groove 35, controls
After two extruding sliding blocks 34 abut against, the two extruding grooves 35 in left and right are spliced into a hemisphere, are equipped in the extruding sliding block 34
Convex block chamber 28 is jacked up, is slidably connected between 28 top end wall of jack-up convex block chamber and 34 top end surface of extruding sliding block
Have and jack up convex block 27, is installed with spring between 27 bottom end face of jack-up convex block and 28 bottom end wall of jack-up convex block chamber.
Valuably, as shown in figures 1 and 3, the aluminium alloy hemisphere grabbing device includes crawl control motor 60, described to grab
Control motor 60 is taken to be located in end wall of the spur gear chamber 61 far from the gripping body container 36, the crawl control electricity
The main shaft of machine 60 is protruded into the spur gear chamber 61 and is rotatably assorted with 61 left hand end wall of spur gear chamber and connect, the crawl
It controls and is circumferentially installed with the first spur gear 62, the company of being rotatably assorted between 61 left hand end wall of spur gear chamber on the main shaft of motor 60
Be connected to the first screw shell 59, first screw shell 59 be located at first spur gear 62 and the connection control chamber 52 it
Between, the second spur gear 58, second spur gear 58 and first straight-tooth are circumferentially installed on first screw shell 59
62 engagement of wheel is cooperatively connected, and oriented 70 direction of the weld pass extension of connection is threadedly engaged in first screw shell 59 and is set
The first expansion screw 63 set, first expansion screw 63 abut wall cunning of the race 64 far from the weld pass 70 with described
Dynamic to be cooperatively connected, one end that first expansion screw 63 protrudes into the abutting race 64, which is equipped with, abuts wheel 65, the company
It connects between the end wall of end wall of the control chamber 52 far from the weld pass 70 and the main body 10 far from the weld pass 70
It is slidably connected with conjugate control slide bar 51, described 51 one end of conjugate control slide bar is protruded into the conjugate control slide bar slot 56
And be slidably matched and link with the conjugate control slide bar slot 56,51 other end of conjugate control slide bar stretches out the main body 10
It is installed with conjugate control handle 50 outside and circumferentially, is circumferentially installed with conjugate control gear 53, position on the conjugate control slide bar 51
It is rotatably assorted between the left hand end wall at 61 top of spur gear chamber and is connected with the second screw shell 54, second thread bush
Third spur gear 55 is circumferentially installed on cylinder 54, the conjugate control gear 53 can engage cooperation with second spur gear 58 and connect
It connects, the conjugate control gear 53 can engage mating connection, spiral shell in second screw shell 54 with the third spur gear 55
Line is connected with the second extended expansion screw 57 of 70 direction of weld pass described in phase, and second expansion screw 57 is stretched
Enter to be hinged with hemisphere crawl basin 67 on one end of the gripping body container 36, is offered in hemisphere crawl 67 plane of basin
Half ball groove 68 is rotatably assorted on the vertex position of half ball groove, 68 cambered surface and is connected with electromagnet 69.
Valuably, described as shown in Figure 1, the welding mechanism includes friction roller 37, bonding machine 38 and grinding device 39
Friction roller 37, the bonding machine 38 and 39 back end surface of the grinding device are matched with the 70 rear side end wall of weld pass fixation
Connection is closed, the friction roller 37, bonding machine 38 and grinding device 39 are located on 70 center line of weld pass, the friction
Idler wheel 37 is located at 38 top of bonding machine, and the grinding device 39 is located at below the bonding machine 38, the friction roller 37,
Bonding machine 38 and grinding device 39 are located at 20 top of product outlet.
In the following, applicant will refer to attached drawing 1-3 and a kind of aluminium alloy extrusions pressure casting method of the application described above
Concrete composition introduce a kind of application method of aluminium alloy extrusions pressure casting method of the application in detail: the present apparatus is in initial shape
When state, the main fuel tank sliding block 12 is located at the top position of the main fuel tank 11, and the hydraulic slide 23 is located at the hydraulic cavities
24 top position, the auxiliary fuel tank sliding block 26 are located at the top position of the auxiliary fuel tank 25,16 top of lifting pressing block
End face is abutted against with 15 top end wall of lifting groove, and the fastening sliding block 18 is located at the bottom position of the fastening slide block chamber 17
It sets, the jack-up convex block 27 protrudes outside 34 top end surface of extruding sliding block, and two extruding sliding blocks 34 abut against, and described half
Ball crawl basin 67 is taken in the gripping body container 36, in the 65 income abutting race 64 of abutting wheel.
When device starting when, aluminium alloy plate is protruded into the feed inlet 19, by the weld pass 70 from it is described go out
It is stretched out in material mouth 29, the hydraulic mechanism starting, the rotation of hydraulic control motor 21 drives the lifting screw 13 to rotate, institute
Stating the rotation of lifting screw 13 drives the main fuel tank sliding block 12 to decline, and it is sliding that the lower general who has surrendered of the lifting screw 13 is located at the main fuel tank
Hydraulic oil in the main fuel tank 11 of 12 lower section of block is pressed into the hydraulic cavities 24 of 23 top of hydraulic slide, the liquid
The hydraulic oil in the hydraulic cavities 24 of 23 lower section of hydraulic slide described in the lower general who has surrendered of sliding block 23 is pressed to be pressed into the auxiliary fuel tank sliding block 26
In the auxiliary fuel tank 25 of top, under the decline of hydraulic slide 23 drive lifting pressing block 16 is in the lifting groove 15
Drop, the decline of lifting pressing block 16 drive the fastening sliding block 18 to decline, 18 bottom end face of fastening sliding block and aluminium alloy
Plate top end surface abuts against, and the lifting pressing block 16 continues to decline, and the fastening sliding block 18 is in the fastening slide block chamber 17
Upward sliding, the fastening sliding block 18 receive the downward elastic force effect of spring, and the fastening sliding block 18 tightly presses aluminium alloy plate
On the flexible mould pedestal, the extruding sliding block 34 continues to decline, and aluminium alloy plate is fixed more by the fastening sliding block 18
Add securely, the rotary punching block 48 follows the lifting pressing block 16 to decline together, and the starting of cutting motor 46 drives institute
The rotation of cutting motor line shaft 40 is stated, the rotation of cutting motor line shaft 40 drives the rotary punching block 48 to rotate, described
It is rotated while rotary punching block 48 is while declining, the rotation of rotary punching block 48 drives the cutting blade sliding tooth
Wheel 45 rotates on the end face of the face gear 41, and the cutting blade driving rotation of gear 45 is to drive the cutter
Piece fixing axle 44 and the cutting blade 43 rotate, when the lower general who has surrendered's aluminium alloy plate of the rotary punching block 48 extrudes hemispherical depression
Afterwards, aluminium alloy hemisphere is cut a circle by the cutting blade 43 along the horizontal plane, just cuts down aluminium alloy hemisphere, the liquid
Voltage-controlled motor processed 21 inverts, machine reset, and the lifting pressing block 16 rises, the fastening sliding block 18 and the jack-up convex block 27
It disengages, described one upward elastic force of spring for jacking up convex block 27 and receiving 27 lower section of jack-up convex block, the jack-up is convex
The effect that block 27 receives elastic force is stretched out outside 34 top end surface of extruding sliding block, and the jack-up convex block 27 is by the aluminium alloy after cutting
Plate jacks up, and the aluminium alloy hemisphere and aluminium alloy plate under cutting are detached from, and falls into the extruding groove 35, at this point, the rack gear drives
The dynamic starting of motor 31 drives the rack pinion 71 to rotate, and the rotation of rack pinion 71 drives the rack slide 30 to slide,
The rack slide 30 in left side Slideslip to the left, the rack slide 30 on right side Slideslip to the right, to drive described squeeze
Sliding block 34 is pressed to slide to the direction for squeezing slide block slot 33, the aluminium alloy hemisphere squeezed in groove 35 falls into the welding
In channel 70, after aluminium alloy hemisphere falls into the weld pass 70, the rack drives motor 31 is inverted, and makes the extruding sliding block
Slot 33 sets back.
In use, pulling out the conjugate control handle 50, make the third spur gear 55 and the conjugate control tooth
Wheel 53 is disengaged from, while making to be disengaged between the conjugate control gear 53 and second spur gear 58, the crawl
The control starting of motor 60 successively drives 59 turns of first spur gear 62, second spur gear 58 and first screw shell
Dynamic, the rotation of the first screw shell 59 drives first expansion screw 63 to move to the direction close to the weld pass 70
Dynamic, first expansion screw 63 is mobile to drive the wheel 65 that abuts mobile to the direction close to the weld pass 70, described
It abuts wheel 65 to jack up hemisphere crawl basin 67, aluminium alloy hemisphere is fallen into half ball groove 68, and the electromagnet 69 is powered
Aluminium alloy hemisphere is sucked, the crawl control motor 60 inverts, and resets the hemisphere crawl basin 67, the hemisphere grabs basin
67 or so alternately catch aluminium alloy hemisphere, when having an aluminium alloy hemisphere in two half ball grooves 68 in left and right, mobile institute
Conjugate control handle 50 is stated, engages second spur gear 58 with the conjugate control gear 53, the conjugate control gear
53 engage with the third spur gear 55, at this point, the crawl control starting of motor 60 drives and successively drives first straight-tooth
Wheel 62, second spur gear 58, the conjugate control gear 53 and the third spur gear 55 rotation, the conjugate control tooth
Wheel 53 drives the rotation of the first screw shell 59 to make first expansion screw 63 protrude into the weld pass 70, institute
Stating the rotation of third spur gear 55 drives the rotation of the second screw shell 54 described to make second expansion screw 57 protrude into
In weld pass 70, second expansion screw 57 is consistent with the abutting 65 movement speeds of wheel, to make described in left and right two
The opening of aluminium alloy hemisphere in half ball groove 68 abuts together, and the friction roller 37 is abutted against with two aluminium alloy hemisphere,
The rotation of friction roller 37 drives two aluminium alloy hemisphere rotations, and when aluminium alloy hemisphere rotates, the bonding machine 38 is by two
Aluminium alloy hemisphere welds together, meanwhile, the grinding device 39 is smooth by weld grinding, and a hollow aluminium alloy ball has manufactured
At two electromagnet 69 disconnect power supply, and the crawl control reversion of motor 60 resets device, and hollow aluminium alloy ball is fallen into
70 bottom of weld pass is sent out through the product outlet 20.
By detailed analysis above it can be seen that in use, aluminium alloy plate is protruded into the feed inlet, by described
Weld pass is stretched out from the discharge port, and the hydraulic mechanism starting drives the hemisphere extrusion body to decline, will just
Pair aluminium alloy plate be slowly expressed on the flexible mould pedestal, the aluminium alloy plate of crush-zone is pressed into hemispherical, together
When aluminium alloy hemisphere, cut by the hemisphere extrusion body, be detached from aluminium alloy plate, the flexible mould pedestal is opened, aluminium
Alloy hemisphere is fallen into the weld pass, the aluminium alloy that the aluminium alloy hemisphere grabbing device will fall in the weld pass
Hemisphere is caught, and two aluminium alloy hemisphere pass through the aluminium alloy hemisphere grabbing device Dock With Precision Position together, at this point, the welding
Mechanism starting, two aluminium alloy hemisphere is welded together, while by weld grinding, an aluminum alloy hollow ball is just made,
Manufactured aluminum alloy hollow ball is sent out from the weld pass through the product outlet.
Therefore, a kind of aluminium alloy extrusions pressure casting method of the invention in overall structure more rationally and it is ingenious, using rise
Come it is also very convenient, by the cooperation of each step, by the compacting of aluminium alloy plate, cutting, the welding of aluminium alloy hemisphere, polishing etc.
Function is integrated into a machine, and land occupation solves the problems, such as automatic welding between two aluminium alloy hemisphere with small, not only
The efficiency of welding is improved, the quality for having given birth to product is also promoted, keeps the hollow aluminium alloy ball produced more beautiful, Ge Gebu
Rapid linkage together, has certain implementation meaning, and the trouble for having subtracted artificial cutting aluminium alloy ball and artificially having welded reduces
Manpower consumption has certain value for applications.
The above, the specific embodiment only invented, but invent protection scope be not limited thereto, it is any without
The change or replacement that creative work is expected are crossed, should all be covered within the protection scope of invention.Therefore, the protection scope of invention
It should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of aluminium alloy extrusions pressure casting method, wherein the hollow aluminium alloy ball process units includes main body, the main body
It is interior to be equipped with weld pass, the product outlet for the setting that is connected with the external world, the weldering are installed on rear side of the weld pass on end wall
Connect on the left of road and be connected between end wall and the main body left end face equipped with feed inlet, on the right side of the weld pass end wall with
It is connected between the weld pass right end face equipped with discharge port, offers lifting groove in the weld pass top end wall,
The extruding slide block slot of symmetrical setting is offered between the weld pass left hand end wall, is gone back on the weld pass left hand end wall
The gripping body container of symmetrical setting is offered, the gripping body container is located at below the extruding slide block slot, institute
It states and offers abutting race on end wall of the gripping body container far from the weld pass, be located at described weld pass or so two
It is additionally provided in main body described in side and thinks symmetrically arranged connection control chamber, be connected on end wall above and below the connection control chamber and be equipped with
Extended spur gear chamber, the connection control chamber offer engagement on the end wall of the gripping body container up and down
Slide bar slot is controlled, is connected on the extruding end wall of the slide block slot far from the weld pass equipped with motor cavity, the welding is logical
Welding mechanism is installed on end wall on rear side of road, aluminium alloy hemisphere grabbing device is installed in the gripping body container, it is described
It squeezes and is equipped with flexible mould pedestal in slide block slot, hemisphere extrusion body, the lifting groove top are equipped in the lifting groove
The main body in be equipped with hydraulic mechanism, the hydraulic mechanism provides power to the hemisphere extrusion body；
Being technically characterized in that for this method protrudes into aluminium alloy plate in the feed inlet, by the weld pass from it is described go out
It is stretched out in material mouth, the hydraulic mechanism starting drives the hemisphere extrusion body to decline, and the aluminium alloy plate of face is slow
It is expressed on the flexible mould pedestal, the aluminium alloy plate of crush-zone is pressed into hemispherical, while aluminium alloy hemisphere, by institute
The cutting of hemisphere extrusion body is stated, aluminium alloy plate is detached from, the flexible mould pedestal is opened, and aluminium alloy hemisphere falls into the weldering
It connects in road, the aluminium alloy hemisphere grabbing device catches the aluminium alloy hemisphere to fall in the weld pass, and two aluminium close
Golden hemisphere passes through the aluminium alloy hemisphere grabbing device Dock With Precision Position together, at this point, the welding mechanism starts, by two aluminium
Alloy hemisphere welds together, while by weld grinding, an aluminum alloy hollow ball is just made, manufactured aluminum alloy hollow ball
It is sent out from the weld pass through the product outlet.
2. a kind of aluminium alloy extrusions pressure casting method according to claim 1, wherein the hydraulic mechanism includes hydraulic control
Motor, hydraulic control motor bottom end face is fixed in the main body top end surface, described above the lifting groove
It is installed with the hydraulic cavities of the symmetrical setting in left and right in main body, is additionally provided with main fuel tank in the main body above the lifting groove
And auxiliary fuel tank, the main fuel tank are located on the left of the hydraulic cavities in left side, the hydraulic cavities that the auxiliary fuel tank is located at right side are right
Side, the hydraulic control motor are located above the main fuel tank, the main fuel tank top end wall and the main body top end surface
Between be rotatably assorted and be connected with lifting screw, the lifting screw is extended up and down, the lifting screw bottom end and institute
It states main fuel tank bottom end wall to be rotatably assorted connection, the main fuel tank is installed with sliding block locating rod, the main oil between end wall up and down
Main fuel tank sliding block is slidably connected in case, the main fuel tank sliding block is threadedly engaged with the lifting screw to be connect, the master
Fuel tank sliding block and the sliding block locating rod are slidably connected, and are slidably connected with hydraulic slide in the hydraulic cavities, described
Hydraulic stem is slidably connected between hydraulic cavities bottom end wall and the lifting groove top end wall, the hydraulic stem extends up and down
Setting, the hydraulic rod top end are protruded into the hydraulic cavities and are connect with the hydraulic slide bottom end face secure fit, institute
It states hydraulic stem bottom end face and protrudes into the lifting groove and be installed with lifting pressing block, the lifting pressing block and the lifting groove
Sliding connection is equipped with spring, the auxiliary fuel tank between the hydraulic slide bottom end face and the hydraulic cavities bottom end wall
In be slidably connected with auxiliary fuel tank sliding block, be equipped between auxiliary fuel tank slider bottom end face and the auxiliary fuel tank bottom end wall
It is equipped with and is connected between end wall top position on the left of the hydraulic cavities in spring, the main fuel tank right side end wall bottom position and left side
Position at the top of end wall on the left of the pipeline of logical setting, the hydraulic cavities right side end wall bottom position in left side and the hydraulic cavities on right side
The pipeline for the setting that is connected, end wall bottom position and the auxiliary fuel tank left-hand end on the right side of the hydraulic cavities on right side are equipped between setting
The pipeline for the setting that is connected is equipped between wall top position；
It is characterized by: aluminium alloy plate is protruded into the feed inlet, stretched out from the discharge port by the weld pass,
The hydraulic mechanism starting, the hydraulic control motor rotation drive the lifting screw rotation, and the lifting screw rotates band
The main fuel tank sliding block decline is moved, general who has surrendered is located in the main fuel tank below the main fuel tank sliding block under the lifting screw
Hydraulic oil is pressed into the hydraulic cavities above the hydraulic slide, under the hydraulic slide below hydraulic slide described in general who has surrendered
Hydraulic oil in the hydraulic cavities is pressed into the auxiliary fuel tank above the auxiliary fuel tank sliding block, and the hydraulic slide decline drives
The lifting pressing block declines in the lifting groove.
3. a kind of aluminium alloy extrusions pressure casting method according to claim 1, wherein the hemisphere extrusion body includes
Cutting motor offers rotary punching slot on the lifting pressing block top position, and the cutting motor is fixed on the rotation
In stamped groove top end wall, it is installed with fastening slide block chamber in the lifting pressing block at left and right sides of the cutting motor, it is described
Fastening sliding block, the fastening are slidably connected between fastening slide block chamber bottom end wall and the lifting pressing block bottom end face
It is connected with spring between slider top end face and the fastening slide block chamber top end wall, consolidates in the rotary punching slot top end wall
Equipped with face gear, the face gear is located at below the cutting motor, offers between the face gear upper and lower end face
Connect the face gear aperture of setting, and power, which is connected with, on the cutting motor bottom end face extends downwardly cutting for setting
Motor power axis is cut, rotary punching block is equipped in the rotary punching slot, is offered in the rotary punching block top end surface dynamic
Power link slot, the cutting motor line shaft extend downwardly end and are connected by power slot with described after the face gear aperture
Bottom end wall power is cooperatively connected, and the cutting motor line shaft and described is connected by power the company of being rotatably assorted between slot left hand end wall
It is connected to the cutting blade fixing axle of symmetrical setting, is circumferentially installed with cutting blade sliding tooth in the cutting blade fixing axle
Wheel, the cutting blade driving gear is rotatably assorted with the face gear to be connect, and the cutting blade fixing axle is far from described
Power is connected with cutting blade, the axis of the cutting blade and the rotary punching block on one end of cutting motor line shaft
Be rotatably assorted connection；
It is characterized by: lifting pressing block decline drives the fastening sliding block decline, the fastening slider bottom end face and
Aluminium alloy plate top end surface abuts against, and the lifting pressing block continues to decline, and the fastening sliding block is in the fastening slide block chamber
Upward sliding, the fastening sliding block receive the downward elastic force effect of spring, and aluminium alloy plate is tightly pressed against institute by the fastening sliding block
It states on flexible mould pedestal, the extruding sliding block continues to decline, and aluminium alloy plate is fixed stronger by the fastening sliding block, institute
Stating rotary punching block follows the lifting pressing block to decline together, and the cutting motor starting drives the cutting motor line shaft
Rotation, the cutting motor line shaft rotation drive the rotary punching block rotation, and the rotary punching block declines same on one side
When rotate on one side, rotary punching block rotation drives the cutting blade driving gear to turn on the end face of the face gear
Dynamic, the cutting blade sliding tooth wheel rotation works as institute to drive the cutting blade fixing axle and the cutting blade to rotate
It states under rotary punching block after general who has surrendered's aluminium alloy plate extrusion hemispherical depression, the cutting blade cuts aluminium alloy hemisphere along the horizontal plane
A circle is cut, just cuts down aluminium alloy hemisphere.
4. a kind of aluminium alloy extrusions pressure casting method according to claim 1, wherein the flexible mould pedestal includes rack gear
Driving motor, the rack drives motor front end face are fixed on front side of the motor cavity on end wall, the rack drives motor
Main shaft on power be connected with rack pinion, be slidably connected with extruding sliding block in the extruding slide block slot, it is described to squeeze
Rack slide is installed on pressure end face of the sliding block far from the weld pass, the rack slide and the feed inlet in left side are sliding
Dynamic to be cooperatively connected, the rack slide and the discharge port on right side are slidably connected, the rack pinion and the rack gear
The rack gear of slider bottom, which engages, to be cooperatively connected, and extruding groove, the extruding of left and right two are offered on the extruding slider top end face
After sliding block abuts against, the two extruding grooves in left and right are spliced into a hemisphere, are equipped in the extruding sliding block and jack up convex block chamber, described
It jacks up and is slidably connected with jack-up convex block between convex block top of chamber end wall and the extruding slider top end face, the jack-up is convex
Spring is installed between block bottom end face and the jack-up convex block chamber bottom end wall；
It is characterized by: the hydraulic control motor reversal, machine reset, the lifting pressing block rise, the fastening sliding block
It being disengaged with the jack-up convex block, the convex block that jacks up receives described one upward elastic force of spring for jacking up underbump,
It is described jack up convex block and receive the effect of elastic force stretch out outside the extruding slider top end face, the jack-up convex block is by the aluminium after cutting
Alloy sheets jack up, and the aluminium alloy hemisphere and aluminium alloy plate under cutting are detached from, and fall into the extruding groove, at this point, the rack gear
Driving motor starting drives the rack pinion rotation, and the rack pinion rotation drives the rack slide sliding, left side
Rack slide Slideslip to the left, the rack slide on right side Slideslip to the right, to drive the extruding sliding block to institute
The direction sliding for squeezing slide block slot is stated, the aluminium alloy hemisphere squeezed in groove is fallen into the weld pass, aluminium alloy half
After ball falls into the weld pass, the rack drives motor reversal makes the extruding slide block slot set back.
5. a kind of aluminium alloy extrusions pressure casting method according to claim 1, wherein the aluminium alloy hemisphere grabbing device packet
Crawl control motor is included, the crawl control motor is located at end wall of the spur gear chamber far from the gripping body container
Interior, the main shaft of the crawl control motor is protruded into the spur gear chamber and is rotatably assorted company with the spur gear chamber left hand end wall
It connects, is circumferentially installed with the first spur gear on the main shaft of the crawl control motor, is rotated between the spur gear chamber left hand end wall
Be connected with the first screw shell, first screw shell be located at first spur gear and the connection control chamber it
Between, the second spur gear is circumferentially installed on first screw shell, second spur gear is engaged with first spur gear
It is cooperatively connected, it is flexible that the oriented weld pass direction of connection is extended first is threadedly engaged in first screw shell
Screw rod, first expansion screw with it is described abut race far from the weld pass wall be slidably connected, described first
One end that expansion screw protrudes into the abutting race, which is equipped with, abuts wheel, and the connection control chamber is far from the weld pass
End wall and the main body are slidably connected with conjugate control slide bar, the engagement between the end wall far from the weld pass
Control slide bar one end, which is protruded into the conjugate control slide bar slot and is slidably matched with the conjugate control slide bar slot, to be linked, described to nibble
It closes outside the control slide bar other end stretching main body and is circumferentially installed with conjugate control handle, the conjugate control slide bar last week
To conjugate control gear is installed with, it is rotatably assorted between the left hand end wall of the spur gear top of chamber and is connected with the second screw thread
Sleeve is circumferentially installed with third spur gear on second screw shell, and the conjugate control gear can be with second straight-tooth
Wheel engagement is cooperatively connected, and the conjugate control gear can engage mating connection, second thread bush with the third spur gear
It is threadedly engaged in cylinder and is connected with the second extended expansion screw of weld pass direction described in phase, second expansion screw is stretched
Enter to be hinged with hemisphere crawl basin on one end of the gripping body container, offers hemisphere in the hemisphere crawl basin plane
Slot is rotatably assorted on the vertex position of the half ball groove cambered surface and is connected with electromagnet；
It is characterized by: pulling out the conjugate control handle, keep the third spur gear and the conjugate control gear de-
From engagement, while making to be disengaged between the conjugate control gear and second spur gear, the crawl control motor opens
It is dynamic successively to drive first spur gear, second spur gear and first screw shell rotation, first thread bush
Cylinder rotation drives first expansion screw mobile to the direction close to the weld pass, the mobile band of first expansion screw
It is mobile to the direction close to the weld pass to move the wheel that abuts, the abutting, which is taken turns, jacks up hemisphere crawl basin, and aluminium closes
Golden hemisphere is fallen into half ball groove, and aluminium alloy hemisphere is sucked for the electromagnet energization, and the crawl controls motor reversal, makes
The hemisphere crawl basin resets, and described hemisphere crawl basin or so alternately catches aluminium alloy hemisphere, when two half ball grooves in left and right
In when having an aluminium alloy hemisphere, the mobile conjugate control handle makes second spur gear and the conjugate control tooth
Wheel engagement, the conjugate control gear are engaged with the third spur gear, at this point, crawl control electric motor starting drives successively
First spur gear, second spur gear, the conjugate control gear and third spur gear rotation are driven, it is described to nibble
Closing control gear drives the first screw shell rotation to make first expansion screw protrude into the weld pass, institute
It is logical to make second expansion screw protrude into the welding to state third spur gear rotation drive the second screw shell rotation
In road, second expansion screw is consistent with abutting wheel movement speed, to make the aluminium in two half ball grooves in left and right
The opening of alloy hemisphere abuts together.
6. a kind of aluminium alloy extrusions pressure casting method according to claim 1, wherein the welding mechanism includes friction roll
Wheel, bonding machine and grinding device, the friction roller, the bonding machine and the grinding device back end surface and the welding are logical
The connection of end wall secure fit, the friction roller, bonding machine and grinding device are located on the weld pass center line on rear side of road,
The friction roller is located above the bonding machine, and the grinding device is located at below the bonding machine, the friction roller, weldering
It picks and is located above the product outlet with grinding device；
It is characterized by: the friction roller is abutted against with two aluminium alloy hemisphere, the friction roller rotation drives two aluminium
The rotation of alloy hemisphere, when aluminium alloy hemisphere rotates, the bonding machine welds together two aluminium alloy hemisphere, meanwhile, it is described
Grinding device is smooth by weld grinding, and a hollow aluminium alloy ball manufacture is completed, and two electromagnet disconnect power supply, described to grab
Control motor reversal is taken to reset device, hollow aluminium alloy ball falls into the weld pass bottom, sends out through the product outlet.
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| CN201910472531.3A CN110153657A (en) | 2019-05-31 | 2019-05-31 | A kind of aluminium alloy extrusions pressure casting method |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111375803A (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2020-07-07 | 福州台江茅头英科技有限公司 | Drilling equipment with replaceable drill bit |
| CN111451727A (en) * | 2020-04-14 | 2020-07-28 | 冒鹏飞 | Method for processing and forming bridge-cut-off aluminum alloy section |
| CN111468957A (en) * | 2020-05-07 | 2020-07-31 | 卢秀丽 | Integrated synchronous processing device after aluminum alloy extrusion |
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2019
- 2019-05-31 CN CN201910472531.3A patent/CN110153657A/en active Pending
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111451727A (en) * | 2020-04-14 | 2020-07-28 | 冒鹏飞 | Method for processing and forming bridge-cut-off aluminum alloy section |
| CN111375803A (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2020-07-07 | 福州台江茅头英科技有限公司 | Drilling equipment with replaceable drill bit |
| CN111468957A (en) * | 2020-05-07 | 2020-07-31 | 卢秀丽 | Integrated synchronous processing device after aluminum alloy extrusion |
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Application publication date: 20190823 |