CN110151481B

CN110151481B - Be used for gynaecology and obstetrics's disease medical treatment diagnosis and treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN110151481B
Application number: CN201910619362.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于涛; 郭丽; 秦培娟; 王密周; 张天宏
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Yu Tao
Priority date: 2019-07-10
Filing date: 2019-07-10
Publication date: 2021-03-30
Anticipated expiration: 2039-07-10
Also published as: CN110151481A

Abstract

The invention discloses a medical diagnosis and treatment device for gynecological diseases, which comprises a base, a rotating seat, a backup plate and a headrest, wherein the top end of the base is movably connected with the rotating seat, the backup plate is hinged to the back surface of the rotating seat, a cabinet body is arranged on the left side of the base, a third inner groove is formed in an inner cavity of the rotating seat, a rack is inserted into the inner cavity of the third inner groove, the lower surface of the rack is meshed with a second gear, a containing groove is formed in the rotating seat, telescopic rods are arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the containing groove, a first spring is arranged between seat discs at the bottom end of the containing groove, a fixed rod is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of each seat disc, and a second through groove is formed in each rack. The invention decomposes the lying process of the pregnant woman patient, greatly reduces the workload of medical care personnel through stable structure transmission, and does not cause injury to the pregnant woman patient in the process.

Description

Be used for gynaecology and obstetrics's disease medical treatment diagnosis and treatment device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical diagnosis and treatment devices, in particular to a medical diagnosis and treatment device for gynecological diseases.

Background

With the continuous development of science, the economic continuous progress, medical conditions are better and better, various medical equipment is emerging continuously, gynaecology and obstetrics belongs to a special department, the majority of patients are gynecological disease patients and pregnant women, certain difference exists with ordinary patients, when carrying out medical diagnosis and treatment, special medical diagnosis and treatment device is generally needed, but the existing medical diagnosis and treatment device needs the gynecological disease to lie on it, in this process, because its special sick condition, the whole journey is all being helped by medical personnel to move the body of the patient, make the body lie on it, medical personnel work load is big, and need to pay attention to the matter very much, just can cause the discomfort of gynecological disease or pregnant woman carelessly, therefore need to provide a medical treatment device for gynecological disease to solve the above-mentioned problem urgently.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a medical diagnosis and treatment device for gynecological diseases to solve the problems that medical staff help patients to move bodies in the whole process, the workload of the medical staff is large, and the pregnant women are prone to discomfort.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a medical diagnosis and treatment device for gynecological diseases comprises a base, a rotating seat, a backup plate and a headrest, wherein the top end of the base is movably connected with the rotating seat, the back surface of the rotating seat is hinged with the backup plate, the left side of the base is provided with a cabinet body, the upper surface of the cabinet body is fixedly provided with a flat plate, the front surface of the rotating seat is hinged with a leg support plate, the top end of the rotating seat is provided with a seat disc, the rotating seat is connected with the backup plate through a torsion rotating shaft, a gear ring is concentrically welded on a shaft rod of the torsion rotating shaft, the rotating seat is provided with a first inner groove, a transmission chain wheel structure is arranged inside the first inner groove, a first gear is coaxially arranged on an active wheel of the transmission chain wheel structure, the first gear is meshed with the gear ring, a second gear is coaxially arranged on a driven wheel of the transmission chain wheel structure, a rack is inserted into the inner cavity of the third inner groove, the lower surface of the rack is meshed with a second gear, a containing groove is formed in the rotating seat, telescopic rods are arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the containing groove, a first spring is arranged between seat discs at the bottom end of the containing groove, a fixed rod is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the seat discs, a second through groove is formed in the rack, a transmission block is arranged in the inner cavity of the second through groove, a second spring and a third spring are arranged on the inner wall of the second through groove and the outer wall of the transmission block from top to bottom, a first through groove is vertically formed in the rotating seat, an insertion rod is inserted into the inner cavity of the first through groove, the height of the insertion rod is equal to that of the first through groove, a resisting block is welded on the side wall of the insertion rod, a notch is formed in the front wall of the rotating seat, the block is positioned in the notch, and the inside locking lever that is equipped with of second inside groove inserts, the welding has the fourth spring between locking lever bottom and the second inside groove bottom, the bar groove has been seted up to the lower surface of rack, the inserted bar top extends to bar groove inner chamber, when the transmission piece extrudees the inserted bar, the inserted bar gets into first logical groove completely, the inserted bar bottom extrudes the locking lever, the locking lever is compressed, the locking lever gets into the second inside groove, the locking of rotation seat and base is relieved, the welding of inserted bar lateral wall has the support piece, pushes up the support piece, the inserted bar gets into the bar groove.

Preferably, a headrest is arranged at the top end of the front face of the backup plate, limiting rubber sleeves are adhered to two sides of the front face of the backup plate, and inclined planes are arranged on the front faces of the limiting rubber sleeves.

Preferably, the shape of the seat plate is the same as the shape of the top opening of the receiving groove.

Preferably, the back side of the leg supporting plate is welded with a connecting piece, the connecting piece is provided with a connecting groove, and the front end of the rack is movably connected with the connecting groove.

Preferably, the upper surface of the base is welded with a rotary table, the lower surface of the rotary seat is provided with a rotary groove, the rotary table extends to the inner cavity of the rotary groove, and the rotary table and the rotary groove form a rotary structure.

Preferably, the shaft sleeve of the torsion rotating shaft is arranged on the back of the rotating seat, and the shaft lever of the torsion rotating shaft is arranged on the backup plate.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this be used for gynaecology and obstetrics disease medical treatment diagnosis and treatment device decomposes the process that pregnant woman disease was lain to through stable structure transmission, reduce medical personnel's work load greatly, and at this in-process, can not cause the injury to pregnant woman disease.

Compared with the existing medical diagnosis and treatment device, the pregnant woman lying process is respectively in 3 states, namely sitting down, lying down and rotating, when the pregnant woman sits down, other state processes are all carried out by the medical personnel operating device, the operation is simple, and the whole process is time-saving and labor-saving.

According to the invention, the patient is directly pushed and moved originally by changing the acting object, and the device is directly operated after the sitting posture is adjusted, so that the patient does not need to be pushed and moved, the pregnant woman patient is more comfortable, and the pregnant woman patient is not easy to operate and hurt.

Meanwhile, the invention has high safety and stability, is additionally provided with a plurality of locking structures, needs to be operated according to a certain sequence, and has strong linkage of the whole structure, so that the operation is simpler and more convenient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the operation flow structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the initial state structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a structural diagram of the transmission block of the present invention in a jacking state;

FIG. 6 is a schematic bottom view of the rack and bar groove configuration of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic top view of the structure of the spacing rubber sleeve of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a rotating seat; 3. a backup plate; 4. a cabinet body; 5. a flat plate; 6. a leg rest; 7. a limiting rubber sleeve; 8. a headrest; 9. a seat pan; 10. a torsion shaft; 11. a ring gear; 12. a first inner tank; 13. a drive sprocket arrangement; 14. a first gear; 15. a second gear; 16. connecting sheets; 17. connecting grooves; 18. a rack; 19. a receiving groove; 20. a first spring; 21. a telescopic rod; 22. fixing the rod; 23. a transmission block; 24. a second spring; 25. a third spring; 26. a first through groove; 27. inserting a rod; 28. a resisting block; 29. a second inner tank; 30. a lock lever; 31. a fourth spring; 32. a turntable; 33. rotating the groove; 34. a strip-shaped groove; 35. a third inner tank; 36. a second through slot.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a medical diagnosis and treatment device for gynecological diseases comprises a base 1, a rotating seat 2, a backup plate 3 and a headrest 8, wherein the top end of the base 1 is movably connected with the rotating seat 2, the rotating seat 2 is positioned on the upper surface of the base 1, the upper surface of the base 1 is smooth, the lower surface of the rotating seat 2 is smooth, a rotary table 32 is welded on the upper surface of the base 1, a rotary groove 33 is formed in the lower surface of the rotating seat 2, the rotary table 32 extends to the inner cavity of the rotary groove 33, the rotary table 32 and the rotary groove 33 form a rotating structure, the rotating seat 2 and the base 1 can rotate without pushing and moving patients, the patients are not easy to hurt, the rotating seat 2 is more labor-saving than the patients, the backup plate 3 is hinged to the back of the rotating seat 2, the headrest 8 is arranged on the top of the front of the backup plate 3, the limiting rubber sleeves 7 are pasted on the two sides of the front of the backup plate 3, let patient's head rest on headrest 8, the body is located between spacing gum cover 7, promote the stability of disease and 3 contacts of backup plate, strengthen the protectiveness simultaneously, the left side of base 1 is provided with the cabinet body 4, the last fixed surface of the cabinet body 4 installs dull and stereotyped 5, it has leg layer board 6 to rotate the front articulated of seat 2, leg layer board 6's back weld has connection piece 16, and connection groove 17 has been seted up on the connection piece 16, the front end and the connection groove 17 swing joint of rack 18, when rack 18 stretches out the in-process, the front end of rack 18 makes connection piece 16 take place to deflect at the inside translation of connection groove 17, make leg layer board 6 hold up the shank of pregnant woman's disease, the disease back gradually lies down, the shank slowly lifts up, become the posture of lying down gradually by the position of sitting.

The top end of the rotating seat 2 is provided with a seat disc 9, the rotating seat 2 is connected with the backup plate 3 through a torsion rotating shaft 10, a shaft sleeve of the torsion rotating shaft 10 is arranged on the back surface of the rotating seat 2, a shaft lever of the torsion rotating shaft 10 is arranged on the backup plate 3, and the shaft lever of the torsion rotating shaft 10 is concentrically welded with a gear ring 11, the rotating base 2 is provided with a first inner groove 12, the inside of the first inner groove 12 is provided with a transmission chain wheel structure 13, a driving wheel of the transmission chain wheel structure 13 is coaxially provided with a first gear 14, the first gear 14 is meshed with the gear ring 11, a driven wheel of the transmission chain wheel structure 13 is coaxially provided with a second gear 15, the backup plate 3 drives the shaft lever of the torsion rotating shaft 10 to rotate, therefore, the gear ring 11 rotates, the gear ring 11 is meshed with the first gear 14, the first gear 14 drives the driving wheel of the transmission chain wheel structure 13 to rotate when rotating, and the second gear 15 and the first gear 14 rotate in the same direction through the transmission of the transmission chain wheel structure 13.

The inner cavity of the rotating seat 2 is provided with a third inner groove 35, the inner cavity of the third inner groove 35 is inserted with a rack 18, the height of the third inner groove 35 is equal to that of the abutting block 28, the lower surface of the rack 18 is meshed with the second gear 15, the rack 18 is driven to extend forwards when the second gear 15 rotates, the lower surface of the rack 18 is provided with a strip-shaped groove 34, the inside of the rotating seat 2 is provided with a containing groove 19, the shape of the seat disc 9 is the same as that of an opening at the top end of the containing groove 19, the seat disc 9 can be completely embedded into the opening of the containing groove 19, so that the seat disc 9 and the rotating seat 2 form a smooth cylindrical structure, the structure is stable, both sides of the bottom end of the containing groove 19 are provided with through holes 21, a first spring 20 is arranged between the seat discs 9 at the bottom end of the containing groove 19, a fixing rod 22 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the seat disc 9, the, the rack 18 is internally provided with a second through groove 36, the inner cavity of the second through groove 36 is provided with a transmission block 23, the inner wall of the second through groove 36 and the outer wall of the transmission block 23 are provided with a second spring 24 and a third spring 25 from top to bottom, the first balance state is shown in fig. 5, after the third spring 25 extrudes the transmission block 23, the transmission block 23 is changed in position, the deformation degree of the second spring 24 and the third spring 25 is also changed, the transmission block 23 is in the second balance state shown in fig. 4, the rotating base 2 is vertically provided with a first through groove 26, the inner cavity of the first through groove 26 is inserted with an insertion rod 27, the top end of the insertion rod 27 extends to the inner cavity of the strip-shaped groove 34, the height of the insertion rod 27 is equal to the height of the first through groove 26, when the lock rod 23 extrudes the insertion rod 27, the insertion rod 27 completely enters the first through groove 26, the insertion rod 30 is discharged from the inner cavity of the first through groove 26, the, the front wall of the rotating seat 2 is provided with an opening, the abutting block 28 is located in the opening, when the whole device needs to be reset, the abutting block 28 is pushed upwards, the inserting rod 27 enters the strip-shaped groove 34, the inner cavity of the base 1 is provided with the second inner groove 29, the locking rod 30 is inserted into the second inner groove 29, and the fourth spring 31 is welded between the bottom end of the locking rod 30 and the bottom end of the second inner groove 29.

The working principle is as follows: before using, the integrated device is as shown in fig. 2, when in use, firstly support the pregnant woman patient to the front of the device, let the pregnant woman patient sit on the seat plate 9, the first spring 20 is stressed and deformed, so that the seat plate 9 is embedded into the accommodating groove 19, because the shape of the seat plate 9 is the same as the shape of the opening of the accommodating groove 19, so that the accommodating groove 19 can be completely embedded into the opening of the accommodating groove 19, because the first spring 20 is arranged between the seat plate 9 and the accommodating groove 19, initially, the seat plate 9 is higher than the upper surface of the rotating seat 2, and the elastic force of the first spring 20 is resistance, slow down the descending speed of the seat plate 9, so that the pregnant woman patient can sit down more conveniently.

When the seat tray 9 completely enters the accommodating groove 19, the structure of the device is as shown in fig. 3, then the medical staff guides the back of the pregnant woman patient to lean against the backup plate 3, and the body is positioned between the limiting rubber sleeves 7, the head is rested on the headrest 8, then the backup plate 3 is pulled by the medical staff, the backup plate 3 drives the shaft lever of the torsion rotating shaft 10 to rotate, so that the gear ring 11 rotates, the gear ring 11 is meshed with the first gear 14, the first gear 14 drives the driving wheel of the transmission chain wheel structure 13 to rotate when rotating, the second gear 15 and the first gear 14 rotate in the same direction through the transmission of the transmission chain wheel structure 13, the second gear 15 drives the rack 18 meshed with the second gear to translate, the front end of the rack 18 translates inside the connecting groove 17 to deflect the connecting piece 16, so that the leg supporting plate 6 supports the leg of the pregnant woman patient, the two steps are carried out simultaneously, and only the backup plate 3 needs to be moved, the operation is simple, so that the pregnant woman patient slowly changes from a sitting posture to a lying posture.

In the sitting state, the seat plate 9 completely enters the accommodating groove 19, the fixing rod 22 moves downwards to press the transmission block 23, so that the transmission block 23 is changed from the first balance state shown in fig. 5 to the second balance state shown in fig. 4, the locking state of the rack 18 is released, the rack 18 can move, the backup plate 3 can rotate, the backup plate 3 is ensured to deflect, and the safety is enhanced.

In the above-mentioned backup plate 3 process of rotating, when backup plate 3 is horizontal, rack 18 moves to the foremost end of spread groove 17, leg layer board 6 is in the level, use driving block 23 extrusion inserted bar 27 for inserted bar 27 gets into first logical groove 26 completely, inserted bar 27 bottom extrusion locking lever 30, locking lever 30 is compressed, locking lever 30 gets into second inside groove 29, the locking of rotating seat 2 and base 1 is relieved, rotate backup plate 3 afterwards, make backup plate 3 drive rotate seat 2, until backup plate 3 bottom is located dull and stereotyped 5 upper surface, the doctor carries out medical diagnosis.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a be used for gynaecology and obstetrics disease medical treatment to diagnose and treat device, includes base (1), rotates seat (2), backup plate (3) and headrest (8), its characterized in that: the top end of the base (1) is movably connected with a rotating seat (2), the back of the rotating seat (2) is hinged with a backup plate (3), the left side of the base (1) is provided with a cabinet body (4), the upper surface of the cabinet body (4) is fixedly provided with a flat plate (5), the front of the rotating seat (2) is hinged with a leg supporting plate (6), the top end of the rotating seat (2) is provided with a seat disc (9), the rotating seat (2) is connected with the backup plate (3) through a torsion rotating shaft (10), a shaft lever of the torsion rotating shaft (10) is concentrically welded with a gear ring (11), the rotating seat (2) is provided with a first inner groove (12), a transmission chain wheel structure (13) is arranged inside the first inner groove (12), a driving wheel of the transmission chain wheel structure (13) is coaxially provided with a first gear (14), the first gear (14) is meshed with the gear ring (11), a second gear (15) is coaxially mounted on a driven wheel of the transmission chain wheel structure (13), a third inner groove (35) is formed in an inner cavity of the rotating seat (2), a rack (18) is inserted into the inner cavity of the third inner groove (35), the lower surface of the rack (18) is meshed with the second gear (15), a containing groove (19) is formed in the rotating seat (2), telescopic rods (21) are arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the containing groove (19), a first spring (20) is mounted between seat discs (9) at the bottom end of the containing groove (19), a fixing rod (22) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the seat discs (9), a second through groove (36) is formed in the rack (18), a transmission block (23) is arranged in the inner cavity of the second through groove (36), a second spring (24) and a third spring (25) are arranged on the inner wall of the second through groove (36) and the outer wall of the transmission block (23) from top to bottom, the inner part of the rotating seat (2) is vertically provided with a first through groove (26), an inserting rod (27) is inserted into an inner cavity of the first through groove (26), the height of the inserting rod (27) is equal to that of the first through groove (26), a resisting block (28) is welded on the side wall of the inserting rod (27), a notch is formed in the front wall of the rotating seat (2), the resisting block (28) is located in the notch, a second inner groove (29) is formed in the inner cavity of the base (1), a lock rod (30) is inserted into the second inner groove (29), a fourth spring (31) is welded between the bottom end of the lock rod (30) and the bottom end of the second inner groove (29), a strip-shaped groove (34) is formed in the lower surface of the rack (18), the top end of the inserting rod (27) extends to the inner cavity of the strip-shaped groove (34), and the transmission, insert rod (27) get into first logical groove (26) completely, insert rod (27) bottom extrusion locking lever (30), locking lever (30) are compressed, locking lever (30) get into second inside groove (29), the locking of rotating seat (2) and base (1) is relieved, insert rod (27) lateral wall welding has support piece (28), pushes up support piece (28), insert rod (27) get into bar groove (34).

2. The device for the medical diagnosis and treatment of gynecological diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that: the headrest (8) is arranged at the top end of the front face of the backup plate (3), the limiting rubber sleeves (7) are pasted on the two sides of the front face of the backup plate (3), and inclined planes are arranged on the front faces of the limiting rubber sleeves (7).

3. The device for the medical diagnosis and treatment of gynecological diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shape of the seat disc (9) is the same as the shape of the top opening of the containing groove (19).

4. The device for the medical diagnosis and treatment of gynecological diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that: the back welding of leg layer board (6) has connecting piece (16), and has seted up spread groove (17) on connecting piece (16), the front end and the spread groove (17) swing joint of rack (18).

5. The device for the medical diagnosis and treatment of gynecological diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface welding of base (1) has revolving stage (32), revolving groove (33) have been seted up to the lower surface of rotating seat (2), revolving stage (32) extend to revolving groove (33) inner chamber, revolving stage (32) and revolving groove (33) constitute rotating-structure.

6. The device for the medical diagnosis and treatment of gynecological diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shaft sleeve of the torsion rotating shaft (10) is arranged on the back surface of the rotating seat (2), and the shaft lever of the torsion rotating shaft (10) is arranged on the backup plate (3).