CN110151248A - A kind of neurosurgery clinical operation brill cranium device - Google Patents
A kind of neurosurgery clinical operation brill cranium device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110151248A CN110151248A CN201810286908.1A CN201810286908A CN110151248A CN 110151248 A CN110151248 A CN 110151248A CN 201810286908 A CN201810286908 A CN 201810286908A CN 110151248 A CN110151248 A CN 110151248A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- motor
- support plate
- connection
- support base
- clinical operation
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/16—Bone cutting, breaking or removal means other than saws, e.g. Osteoclasts; Drills or chisels for bones; Trepans
- A61B17/1613—Component parts
- A61B17/1615—Drill bits, i.e. rotating tools extending from a handpiece to contact the worked material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/16—Bone cutting, breaking or removal means other than saws, e.g. Osteoclasts; Drills or chisels for bones; Trepans
- A61B17/1695—Trepans or craniotomes, i.e. specially adapted for drilling thin bones such as the skull
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/16—Bone cutting, breaking or removal means other than saws, e.g. Osteoclasts; Drills or chisels for bones; Trepans
- A61B17/17—Guides or aligning means for drills, mills, pins or wires
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/16—Bone cutting, breaking or removal means other than saws, e.g. Osteoclasts; Drills or chisels for bones; Trepans
- A61B17/17—Guides or aligning means for drills, mills, pins or wires
- A61B17/171—Guides or aligning means for drills, mills, pins or wires for external fixation
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
- Radiation-Therapy Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of neurosurgery clinical operation brill cranium devices, including head support base, the upper surface two sides of the head support base are welded with connection otic placode, the upper end of connection otic placode is equipped with the connection short axle of rotation connection, support plate is welded between two connection short axles, and the lower surface of support plate is equipped with sliding rail, the lower surface of sliding rail is equipped with the linear motor being slidably connected, attachment base has been bolted in the side of linear motor, support plate can be driven to rotate by adjusting motor, the front-rear position of drill bit can be adjusted by support plate, drill bit can be driven to move left and right by linear motor, drill bit can be driven to move up and down by electric telescopic rod, drill bit can be driven to rotate by bore motor, brill cranium is carried out with this, the neurosurgery clinical operation is simple with cranium apparatus structure is bored, it is easy to operate, Not only to drill more convenient, and make drilling more accurate, provides a convenient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of medical instrument technology, specially a kind of neurosurgery clinical operation brill cranium device.
Background technique
In neurosurgery clinical position, for quick diagnosis and treatment, is often done to patient and bore cranium operation.Currently, existing
Some brill cranium apparatus structures are complicated, need doctor is hand-held to drill, bore position inaccuracy, therefore use is very inconvenient.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the existing defects, provides a kind of neurosurgery clinical operation brill cranium
Device, structure is simple, easy to operate, not only to drill more convenient, and makes drilling more accurate, provides for people
It is convenient, it can effectively solve the problems in background technique.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of neurosurgery clinical operation, which is used, bores cranium device,
Including head support base, the upper surface two sides of the head support base are welded with connection otic placode, and the upper end of connection otic placode, which is equipped with, to be turned
The connection short axle of connection is moved, support plate is welded between two connection short axles, and the lower surface of support plate is equipped with sliding rail,
The lower surface of sliding rail is equipped with the linear motor being slidably connected, and attachment base has been bolted in the side of linear motor, even
The lower surface of joint chair is bolted there are two electric telescopic rod, has been bolted between the telescopic end of electric telescopic rod
Bore motor has been bolted in motor support base, the upper surface of motor support base, and the output shaft of bore motor runs through and extends to
The lower section of motor support base, and the output shaft end of bore motor is connected with drill bit by connector, the one of the head support base
End is equipped with PLC controller, the output end of the input terminal electrical connection external power supply of PLC controller, and the output end of PLC controller is electrically connected
Connect the input terminal of linear motor, electric telescopic rod and bore motor.
Upper surface as head support base described in a preferred technical solution of the present invention is equipped with head fixed groove, head
The upper surface of portion's fixed groove is pasted with protective pad by glue.
It is U-shaped structure, and the cunning of support plate lower surface as support plate described in a preferred technical solution of the present invention
Dynamic rail road is also U-shaped structure.
Second gear, and head branch are equipped with as the one end for connecting short axle described in a preferred technical solution of the present invention
Support seat upper surface side adjusting motor has been bolted, adjust motor output shaft end be equipped with first gear, first
Gear and second gear intermeshing.
Lower surface as motor support base described in a preferred technical solution of the present invention is equipped with infrared ray range sensor,
The input terminal of the output end electrical connection PLC controller of infrared ray range sensor.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the operation of this nerve surgical clinical is arranged on brill cranium device
Adjusting motor can drive support plate to rotate, can be carried out to the front-rear position of drill bit by support plate by adjusting motor
It adjusts, drill bit can be driven to move left and right by linear motor, position of drill bit is adjusted with this, passes through electric telescopic rod
Drill bit can be driven to move up and down, drill bit can be driven to rotate by bore motor, brill cranium is carried out with this, the neurosurgery is clinical
Operation is simple with cranium apparatus structure is bored, easy to operate, not only to drill more convenient, and makes drilling more accurate, is
People provide convenience.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is side structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure: 1 connection short axle, 2 connection otic placodes, 3 head support bases, 4 first gears, 5 adjust motor, 6 second gears, 7
Sliding rail, 8 support plates, 9 head fixed grooves, 10 attachment bases, 11 bore motors, 12 electric telescopic rods, 13 motor support bases, 14
Infrared ray range sensor, 15 PLC controllers, 16 linear motors, 17 drill bits.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention provides a kind of technical solution referring to FIG. 1-2: a kind of neurosurgery clinical operation brill cranium device, packet
Head support base 3 is included, the upper surface two sides of head support base 3 are welded with connection otic placode 2, and the upper end of connection otic placode 2 is equipped with rotation
The connection short axle 1 of connection is welded with support plate 8 between two connection short axles 1, and the lower surface of support plate 8 is equipped with sliding rail
Road 7, the lower surface of sliding rail 7 are equipped with the linear motor 16 being slidably connected, and the side of linear motor 16 has been bolted
Attachment base 10, the lower surface of attachment base 10 are bolted there are two electric telescopic rod 12, the telescopic end of electric telescopic rod 12
Between motor support base 13 has been bolted, bore motor 11 has been bolted in the upper surface of motor support base 13, drilling
The output shaft of motor 11 runs through and extends to the lower section of motor support base 13, and the output shaft end of bore motor 11 passes through connector
It is connected with drill bit 17, drill bit 17 can be driven to move left and right by linear motor 16, position of drill bit 17 is adjusted with this,
Drill bit 17 can be driven to move up and down by electric telescopic rod 12, drill bit 17 can be driven to rotate by bore motor 11, with this
Brill cranium is carried out, one end of head support base 3 is equipped with PLC controller 15, the input terminal electrical connection external power supply of PLC controller 15
Output end, the output end of PLC controller 15 are electrically connected the input terminal of linear motor 16, electric telescopic rod 12 and bore motor 11,
The upper surface of head support base 3 is equipped with head fixed groove 9, and the upper surface of head fixed groove 9 is pasted with protection by glue
Pad, can be fixed patient head by head fixed groove 9, so that fixation is more convenient, support plate 8 is U-shaped structure,
And the sliding rail 7 of 8 lower surface of support plate is also U-shaped structure, and one end of connection short axle 1 is equipped with second gear 6, and head
The upper surface side of support base 3, which has been bolted, adjusts motor 5, and the output shaft end for adjusting motor 5 is equipped with first gear
4, first gear 4 and second gear 6 are intermeshed, and support plate 8 can be driven to rotate by adjusting motor 5, can by support plate 8
It is adjusted with the front-rear position to drill bit 17, the lower surface of motor support base 13 is equipped with infrared ray range sensor 14, infrared ray
The input terminal of the output end electrical connection PLC controller 15 of range sensor 14, PLC controller 15 control infrared ray range sensor
14, the mode for adjusting motor 5, linear motor 16, electric telescopic rod 12 and bore motor 11 is method commonly used in the prior art,
It can detecte out position of the drill bit 17 apart from patient head by infrared ray range sensor 14, which uses
It is simple to bore cranium apparatus structure, it is easy to operate, not only to drill more convenient, and make drilling more accurate, be mentioned for people
Convenience is supplied.
When in use: patient head being placed into head fixed groove 9 first, then drives branch by adjusting motor 5
Fagging 8 rotates, and is adjusted by front-rear position of the support plate 8 to drill bit 17, drives drill bit 17 or so by linear motor 16
It is mobile, position of drill bit 17 is adjusted with this, drives drill bit 17 to move up and down by electric telescopic rod 12, by infrared ray away from
The position that patient head with a distance from drill bit 17 is detected from sensor 14 drives drill bit 17 to rotate by bore motor 11.
The present invention can drive support plate 8 to rotate by adjusting motor 5, can be to the front and back of drill bit 17 by support plate 8
Position is adjusted, and drill bit 17 can be driven to move left and right by linear motor 16, position of drill bit 17 is adjusted with this,
Drill bit 17 can be driven to move up and down by electric telescopic rod 12, drill bit 17 can be driven to rotate by bore motor 11, with this
Brill cranium is carried out, the neurosurgery clinical operation is simple with cranium apparatus structure is bored, and it is easy to operate, not only to drill more convenient,
And make drilling more accurate, it provides a convenient.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of neurosurgery clinical operation brill cranium device, including head support base (3), it is characterised in that: the head branch
The upper surface two sides of support seat (3) are welded with connection otic placode (2), and the upper end of connection otic placode (2) is equipped with the connection short axle of rotation connection
(1), it is welded with support plate (8) between two connection short axles (1), and the lower surface of support plate (8) is equipped with sliding rail (7),
The lower surface of sliding rail (7) is equipped with the linear motor (16) being slidably connected, and the side of linear motor (16) is bolted
Have attachment base (10), the lower surface of attachment base (10) is bolted there are two electric telescopic rod (12), electric telescopic rod
(12) it has been bolted between telescopic end motor support base (13), the upper surface of motor support base (13) has been bolted
The output shaft of bore motor (11), bore motor (11) runs through and extends to the lower section of motor support base (13), and bore motor
(11) output shaft end is connected with drill bit (17) by connector, and one end of the head support base (3) is equipped with PLC controller
(15), the output end of the input terminal electrical connection external power supply of PLC controller (15), the output end electrical connection of PLC controller (15)
The input terminal of linear motor (16), electric telescopic rod (12) and bore motor (11).
2. a kind of neurosurgery clinical operation according to claim 1 brill cranium device, it is characterised in that: the head branch
The upper surface for supportting seat (3) is equipped with head fixed groove (9), and the upper surface of head fixed groove (9) is pasted with protection by glue
Pad.
3. a kind of neurosurgery clinical operation according to claim 1 brill cranium device, it is characterised in that: the support plate
It (8) is U-shaped structure, and the sliding rail (7) of support plate (8) lower surface is also U-shaped structure.
4. a kind of neurosurgery clinical operation according to claim 1 brill cranium device, it is characterised in that: the connection is short
One end of axis (1) is equipped with second gear (6), and adjusting electricity has been bolted in the upper surface side of head support base (3)
Machine (5), the output shaft end for adjusting motor (5) are equipped with first gear (4), and first gear (4) and second gear (6) are mutually nibbled
It closes.
5. a kind of neurosurgery clinical operation according to claim 1 brill cranium device, it is characterised in that: the motor branch
The lower surface of seat (13) is equipped with infrared ray range sensor (14), and the output end of infrared ray range sensor (14) is electrically connected PLC
The input terminal of controller (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810286908.1A CN110151248A (en) | 2018-04-03 | 2018-04-03 | A kind of neurosurgery clinical operation brill cranium device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810286908.1A CN110151248A (en) | 2018-04-03 | 2018-04-03 | A kind of neurosurgery clinical operation brill cranium device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110151248A true CN110151248A (en) | 2019-08-23 |
Family
ID=67636418
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810286908.1A Pending CN110151248A (en) | 2018-04-03 | 2018-04-03 | A kind of neurosurgery clinical operation brill cranium device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110151248A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113303865A (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2021-08-27 | 杜彦挺 | Skull drill with positioning function for neurosurgery |
| CN113520514A (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2021-10-22 | 四川省医学科学院·四川省人民医院 | Improved skull drill for neurosurgery |
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| CN106859783A (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2017-06-20 | 梁艳 | Orthopedic operation locator |
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| CN104983417A (en) * | 2009-01-26 | 2015-10-21 | 因库博实验室有限责任公司 | Apparatus for the detection of aberrant neural-electric activity |
| CN201586079U (en) * | 2010-01-11 | 2010-09-22 | 吕田明 | Simple tridimensional direction-finder |
| CN202365936U (en) * | 2011-12-20 | 2012-08-08 | 徐浩 | Locator for brain surgery |
| CN203252734U (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2013-10-30 | 南京麦迪柯科技有限公司 | Three-point fixing type brain stereotactic surgical system |
| CN103690243A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-04-02 | 中国人民解放军第二军医大学 | Stereotactic head frame and surgery lying plate applicable to DSA (Digital Subtraction Angiography) machine minimally invasive surgery |
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| CN104958096A (en) * | 2015-05-28 | 2015-10-07 | 沧州医学高等专科学校 | Skull foramen ovale puncture positioning instrument |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113303865A (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2021-08-27 | 杜彦挺 | Skull drill with positioning function for neurosurgery |
| CN113303865B (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2022-07-29 | 杜彦挺 | Skull drill with positioning function for neurosurgery operation |
| CN113520514A (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2021-10-22 | 四川省医学科学院·四川省人民医院 | Improved skull drill for neurosurgery |
| CN113520514B (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2022-11-18 | 四川省医学科学院·四川省人民医院 | Improved skull drill for neurosurgery |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190823 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |