CN110151024A - A kind of intelligence rice access arrangement - Google Patents
A kind of intelligence rice access arrangement Download PDFInfo
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- CN110151024A CN110151024A CN201910404570.XA CN201910404570A CN110151024A CN 110151024 A CN110151024 A CN 110151024A CN 201910404570 A CN201910404570 A CN 201910404570A CN 110151024 A CN110151024 A CN 110151024A
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- movable stand
- access arrangement
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- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 title description 3
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims abstract description 287
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000005693 optoelectronics Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 241000044038 Tenebroides mauritanicus Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
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- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 4
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- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000208671 Campanulaceae Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 235000020985 whole grains Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000002566 Capsicum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008534 Capsicum annuum var annuum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008384 Capsicum annuum var. annuum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000005373 Panax quinquefolius Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000006002 Pepper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000722363 Piper Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016761 Piper aduncum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017804 Piper guineense Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008184 Piper nigrum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-FTXFMUIASA-N iron-51 Chemical compound [51Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-FTXFMUIASA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J47/00—Kitchen containers, stands or the like, not provided for in other groups of this subclass; Cutting-boards, e.g. for bread
- A47J47/01—Kitchen containers, stands or the like, not provided for in other groups of this subclass; Cutting-boards, e.g. for bread with dispensing devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J47/00—Kitchen containers, stands or the like, not provided for in other groups of this subclass; Cutting-boards, e.g. for bread
- A47J47/02—Closed containers for foodstuffs
- A47J47/04—Closed containers for foodstuffs for granulated foodstuffs
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Devices For Warming Or Keeping Food Or Tableware Hot (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of intelligent rice access arrangements, including the hollow shell with openable upper cover and hollow front cover, hollow shell is separated into the rice storage cavity on top and the lattice for going out rice chamber of lower part, be installed on out rice it is intracavitary connect a meter drawer for accepts the rice to fall from rice storage cavity, set on lattice and connect between meter drawer for controlling the rice control structure out of rice output；Lattice is equipped with the Xia meter Kou of connection rice storage cavity with rice chamber out.The present invention can realize that the long-time of rice well saves in place of overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and the accurate control of rice output is realized with easy and convenient operation；It is additionally provided with safety device, when connecing a meter drawer and being extracted or be not in place, prevents from artificially accidentally pressing piece and voluntarily discharging the grain of rice；It is additionally provided with and tests a meter structure, mainly ultraviolet light detection opens ultraviolet lamp when rice output outlet is opened, and checks whether rice kernel shape is complete, if having cadelle.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the access arrangement fields of cereals grain, and in particular to the access arrangement of rice, in particular to one
The intelligent rice access arrangement of kind.
Background technique
Packed rice is current main rice source, and rice is difficult to good in bale packing for a long time after being opened
It is good to save, it is apt to deteriorate.Therefore people are often used rice bin, the equipment of rice bucket one kind stores, and can be reduced grain of rice dampness and prevent
Insect pest, but common rice bin generally requires additional rice spoon and takes, and is difficult to hold each Sheng meter Liang, always takes more
Or it takes few；And common rice bin will open the lid of rice bin when taking rice, increase grain of rice dampness and by insect pest probability and
Risk.
Have already appeared in the prior art can automatic delivery rice, the Intelligent rice barrel of dampproof protection against insects.Authorization Notice No. is
The Chinese patent of CN206782500U discloses a kind of metering rice bucket.Good airproof performance goes out rice by the way of rotational structure, realizes
Quantitative rice takes rice convenient, securely and reliably.
But the above-mentioned prior art goes out rice structure using purely mechanic rotation, presses a handle, quantitatively at most full one
The rice for depositing meter slot enters in rice receiving box.However in practical operation, rice receiving box is too big, the length of each squeeze grip time, can be straight
Connecing influences each rice output, has very big uncertainty, and rice receiving box is too small, excessively continually repeated multiple times squeeze grip,
Pressing execution also needs to bear with rice inflow and deposits in meter slot every time, time-consuming and laborious bothersome, and rice output is final uncertain suitable.
Summary of the invention
It, can be real in place of overcome the deficiencies in the prior art the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of intelligent rice access arrangement
The long-time of existing rice well saves, and the accurate control of rice output is realized with easy and convenient operation；Safety device is additionally provided with,
When connecing a meter drawer and being extracted or be not in place, prevent from artificially accidentally pressing piece and voluntarily discharging the grain of rice；It is additionally provided with and tests rice knot
Structure, mainly ultraviolet light detection open ultraviolet lamp when rice output outlet is opened, and check whether rice kernel shape is complete, if having cadelle.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the invention has the technical scheme that
A kind of intelligence rice access arrangement will be described hollow including the hollow shell with openable upper cover and hollow front cover
Shell is separated into the rice storage cavity on top and the lattice for going out rice chamber of lower part, be installed on it is described go out rice it is intracavitary for accepting from institute
That states the rice to fall in rice storage cavity connects a meter drawer, is used to control out rice between meter drawer set on the lattice and described connect
Amount goes out rice control structure；The lattice is equipped with the Xia meter Kou for being connected to the rice storage cavity and the rice chamber out.
The top of hollow shell is formed where only having upper cover by end to end vertically disposed end plate and lattice
The rice storage cavity of the opening of the upper end of position, good airproof performance.Open upper cover can depressurization, disposably store a large amount of rice.It can be with
The volume that rice storage cavity is arranged meets the owning amount of commercially available 10~20 kilograms of gunnysacks dress rice, facilitates into being completely placed into for bag rice
And storage.Wherein, rice storage cavity be located at hollow shell front end end plate be transparent material, can be transparent plastic, tempered glass or
Other materials are replenished in time convenient for users to the rice amount in observation rice storage cavity.It connects and covers lower rice mouth when meter drawer is installed in place
Underface, for picking up rice.And control structure is used to control the opening degree and opening time length of lower rice mouth, thus accurately
Control rice output.In addition, rice chamber has and only has opening at the position for being located at hollow shell front end out, taken out for conveniently connecing rice
The taking and placing of drawer.
On the other hand, the rice storage cavity part of hollow shell and rice cavity segment is also possible to independent component out, so that depositing rice
Cavity segment possesses independent lower part, and rice cavity segment possesses independent top out, and the two can be dismounted mutually.Although in encapsulation process
On need to spend more thought, increase the part that the sealings such as sealing ring need, but the part size of equipment can be made etc. it is small and exquisite, packaging,
Transport, carrying are more convenient.It cuts both ways.
Preferably, the lattice includes the oblique guidance of the inclination forward downward on rear side of the hollow shell
Plate, is connected to the funnelform inclined lead part of the oblique directing plate lower end, and the lower rice mouth is located at the inclined lead part
Least significant end.
Lower rice mouth is located at the lowest part of the lattice, and lower rice mouth is made to be located at the lowest part of entire rice storage cavity, and directing plate will
Rice guides inclined lead part into, and inclined lead part is funnel-shaped, so that the rice in rice storage cavity collects in inclined lead part, and
And converge in around Xia meter Kou first, guarantee in the case where having rice in rice storage cavity, can smoothly be fallen from Xia meter Kou.And it is depositing
Rice is intracavitary remain enough rice in the case where, can guarantee that the flow that rice of the lower rice mouth under identical opening degree falls keeps one
It causes.
Preferably, the rice control structure out includes the support frame for being fixedly arranged on the inclined lead part bottom, it is erected at
The movable stand being translatable along the longitudinal direction between support frame as described above and the lower rice mouth, one end is connected on the movable stand, one
End is horizontally connected in the return spring of the lattice bottom；Support frame as described above includes the movement for limiting the movable stand
The limiting section divided at left and right sides of support of being disbursed from the cost and expenses in direction；The movable stand is equipped under the return spring natural length
The block plate of the lower rice mouth is blocked completely.
Multiple connecting columns are arranged in the bottom of inclined lead part around Xia meter Kou, and internal screw thread is arranged on bottom surface in connecting column,
The corresponding position of support frame penetrates screw realization and is connected；In the mounting height of the bottom of inclined lead part setting and movable stand
Adaptable connecting plate, and mounting hole is set on movable stand, for making return spring, horizontally one end is fixed, and one end is with shifting
The displacement of moving frame is mobile, and mounting hole of the return spring on movable stand is located at the bottom of the return spring and inclined lead part
Connecting plate rear；When return spring is in natural shrinking state, block plate is located at immediately below lower rice mouth, blocks completely
Lower rice mouth；When external force is in movable stand, when moving backward it horizontally under the limitation guidance of limiting section, block plate by by
The rear Xia meter Kou is gradually moved to, Xia meter Kou is opened, and the rice in rice storage cavity can be fallen to out in rice chamber；Reach needs rice output it
Afterwards, cancel external force, movable stand returns back to original state under the action of the return spring, lower rice it is salty it is new blocked, complete primary
Rice out.
Preferably, the rice control structure out further includes pushing the shifting for facilitating set on the movable stand front end
The inside propelling piece of moving frame；The propelling piece includes the boosting body connecting with the lower rotation of the inclined lead part, is set to institute
The abutting part adaptable with movable stand front end width that state boosting body rear end, set on boosting body front end to extension
The tabletting stretched, being equipped with the corresponding position of the propelling piece for the hollow front cover make the tabletting expose the hollow front cover
Outer exposed hole.
Tabletting and abutting part are shaped on the boosting body, can be in the bottom of inclined lead part in the front end of movable stand
Fixed connecting shaft is set, corresponding connection sleeve is set on boosting body, realizes the rotation connection of propelling piece；It is complete in block plate
Under full closure when rice mouth, tabletting is horizontality, facilitates pressing；And abutting part is just connected to the front end of movable stand, is pressing
While pressing tabletting, propelling piece starts to rotate inward, and abutting part rearward pushes movable stand, more labor-saving can easily push and move
Moving frame is inside, realizes out meter Gong Neng, and tabletting can expose except hollow shell, is more convenient the implementation of operation.
Preferably, the intelligence rice access arrangement further includes control device；The control device includes being fixed on institute
The electromagnet for stating movable stand rear, the electromagnetic switch with electromagnet linkage being fixedly arranged on the electromagnet side are fixed
In the operating bar with electromagnetic switch linkage on the movable stand rear portion；The front end of the electromagnet armature and the shifting
The rear end of moving frame is fixedly connected；The electromagnetic switch have one be obliquely installed make movable plate, the operating bar is connected to the work
Movable plate lower end.
Operating bar with electromagnetic switch is contacted or is separated with the back-and-forth motion of movable stand so that electromagnetic switch obtain it is electric
Or power loss, also just decide the power on/off of electromagnet；Rice control structure out be in rice mouth under block plate blocks completely just
When beginning position, operating bar is not contacted with electromagnetic switch, electromagnet no power, and electromagnet armature is in stretching state, electromagnet
When energization, armature is inwardly gradually bounced back by the effect of electromagnetic force, is finally attracted with electromagnet bottom, so that in electromagnet
In the case of lasting energization, lower rice mouth is persistently opened, and is persistently exerted a force without manpower to maintain.When so that needing to continue rice out
It is more convenient and laborsaving, the time that rice output outlet is opened is controlled by controlling the power off time of electromagnet, is more accurately controlled
Rice output processed；Making movable plate is a sheet metal with rotation axis, and when operating bar moves backward, sheet metal rotates with it electromagnetic switch
Be powered, operating bar forward return when, sheet metal is re-expanded out and is powered off.
Preferably, the control device further includes the integrated control for having display screen set on the hollow preceding upper part of the cover
Plate, the regulation button around the display screen, the battery on hollow shell, the integrated control plate and the electromagnetism
The connection of ferroelectricity signal.
Program is set, by button come regulation and control battery to the electric time, thus the lasting energization of regulating magnet
Time, and then the opening time of lower rice mouth is controlled, in the case where Xia meter Kou is persistently fully opened rice amount abundance, Xia meter Kou
Lower meter Liu Liang it is constant, the size of flow is determined by the size of lower rice mouth, therefore, control the opening time of lower rice mouth, just certainly
Whole rice output is determined；By the integrated control of control device, can be accurately controlled out by the control of simple time
Meter Liang.
Further, can specific meal time in the morning, afternoon and evening according to the quantity of permanent resident population and among one day, preset in advance
Power off time in the good corresponding period, so that realizing only need to be by tabletting next time, trigger electromagnet is powered, so that it may when specific
Between the corresponding rice amount that is preset in section.Operation is simpler, and rice is faster out.
Preferably, the propelling piece upper end is equipped with sensor, the sensor is electrically connected with the electromagnet；The biography
Sensor includes the sensor main body on the hollow front cover above the boosting body, is located at institute set on boosting body top
State the joint fastener below sensor main body.
At the position of rice mouth under block plate blocks completely, joint fastener contacts completely with sensor main body, and electromagnet is in
Off-position, when joint fastener is separated with sensor, electromagnet is in energized state, i.e., not by integrated control plate, manually
The power on/off of electromagnet is controlled by the power on/off of sensor, realizes the mode of another control rice output, it is convenient to make
With the use of the middle-aged and the old of the functions such as predetermined time.
Preferably, the intelligence rice access arrangement further includes for being extracted or not placing in meter drawer that connects
The safety device of unexpected rice out is prevented when in place；The safety device includes the stop for being rotationally connected with boosting body front
The front end of bar, the arresting lever lower part is equipped with stop mouth, and the position that the exposed hole is arranged and the hollow front cover are most
One is formed along the longitudinal direction with the platform of thickness in bottom between front end；It is formed on the platform for making the arresting lever
When dangling naturally for the locking plate of stop mouth insertion engagement.
At the position of rice mouth under block plate blocks completely, tabletting is in horizontality, and arresting lever dangles naturally, at this time
Stop mouth is just inserted into locking plate, forms the limit of up and down direction, and tabletting can not actuation.So as to prevent from connecing rice
Drawer is not in place or connects a meter drawer and is removed when toppling over the grain of rice, malfunction tabletting and accidentally open lower rice mouth, cause rice straight
It connects and falls in hollow shell bottom.
Preferably, the intelligence rice access arrangement further includes testing a meter structure；Meter structure of testing includes being fixedly arranged on institute
State out rice chamber front and be located at the ultraviolet radiator connect above meter drawer, set on it is described connect meter drawer back with connecing
Rice drawer move closer to or far from the ultraviolet radiator optoelectronic switch；The ultraviolet lighting shot-light is integrated with described
The connection of control panel electric signal, the ultraviolet lighting shot-light is synchronous with the electromagnet to be triggered.
Ultraviolet lighting shot-light is used to check whether rice kernel shape is complete, if situations such as having cadelle or go mouldy, when
When having above situation generation, the grain of rice can generate fluorescence, to know whether the rice in rice storage cavity has occurred quality problems.In lower rice
It mouthful is opened, while electromagnetic actuation, ultraviolet lighting shot-light is turned on, and optoelectronic switch and ultraviolet radiator position be not at this time
Overlapping；Out after rice movement, the holding of ultraviolet lighting shot-light is always on, and is had rice for reminding people to connect in meter drawer, is needed to take out
Take rice；During connecing a meter drawer and being moved out of, ultraviolet light light irradiation to the whole spaces connect in meter drawer scans one
All over whole grain of rices, advanced to optoelectronic switch Chong Die with ultraviolet radiator position, ultraviolet radiator is just closed, and completion is examined
It surveys.
Preferably, the intelligence rice access arrangement further includes that setting is intracorporal one or more dry in hollow shell
Stick.
The dry bar is suppressed by materials such as pepper, campanulaceaes, has Vermins-proof mildew-proof, keeps the rice in rice storage cavity clean
Drying is without insect pest, anti-mildew function.
In conclusion the invention has the following advantages:
Xia meter Kou be persistently fully opened rice amount it is sufficient in the case where, the lower meter Liu Liang of lower rice mouth be it is constant, flow it is big
The small size by lower rice mouth determines, therefore, by the positional relationship of manual or Electromagnetic Control block plate and lower rice mouth, to control
The opening time for making lower rice mouth accurately controls the rice output of rice access arrangement to control the opening time of lower rice mouth；
It is additionally provided with safety device, when connecing a meter drawer and being extracted or be not in place, prevents from artificially accidentally pressing piece and voluntarily discharging rice
Grain；It is additionally provided with and tests a meter structure, mainly ultraviolet light detection opens ultraviolet lamp when rice output outlet is opened, and whether checks rice kernel shape
Completely, if having cadelle；It is additionally provided with dry bar, keeps the clean and dry no insect pest of rice in rice storage cavity, it is anti-mildew.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall schematic of one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-sectional view that rice access arrangement removes upper cover；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram for rice control structure part；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of safety device part.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described in detail for scheme with reference to the accompanying drawing and preferably.
This specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention, is not limitation of the present invention, those skilled in the art
Member can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but as long as at this
All by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of invention.
Embodiment: as shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of intelligence rice access arrangement, including with the hollow of openable upper cover 101
Hollow shell is separated into the rice storage cavity 102 on top and the lattice 104 for going out rice chamber 103 of lower part, is installed on out by shell 100
Rice is intracavitary to connect meter drawer 200 for accept the rice to fall from rice storage cavity, set on lattice and connects between meter drawer
For controlling the rice control structure 300 out of rice output；Lattice is equipped with the lower rice mouth 141 of connection rice storage cavity with rice chamber out.
The top of hollow shell is formed where only having upper cover by end to end vertically disposed end plate and lattice
The rice storage cavity of the opening of the upper end of position, good airproof performance.Open upper cover can depressurization, disposably store a large amount of rice.It can be with
The volume that rice storage cavity is arranged meets the owning amount of commercially available 10~20 kilograms of gunnysacks dress rice, facilitates into being completely placed into for bag rice
And storage.Wherein, rice storage cavity be located at hollow shell front end end plate be transparent material, can be transparent plastic, tempered glass or
Other materials are replenished in time convenient for users to the rice amount in observation rice storage cavity.It connects and covers lower rice mouth when meter drawer is installed in place
Underface, for picking up rice.And control structure is used to control the opening degree and opening time length of lower rice mouth, thus accurately
Control rice output.In addition, rice chamber has and only has opening at the position for being located at hollow shell front end out, taken out for conveniently connecing rice
The taking and placing of drawer.
On the other hand, the rice storage cavity part of hollow shell and rice cavity segment is also possible to independent component out, so that depositing rice
Cavity segment possesses independent lower part, and rice cavity segment possesses independent top out, and the two can be dismounted mutually.Although in encapsulation process
On need to spend more thought, increase the part that the sealings such as sealing ring need, but the part size of equipment can be made etc. it is small and exquisite, packaging,
Transport, carrying are more convenient.It cuts both ways.
Preferably, lattice includes the oblique directing plate 142 of the inclination forward downward on rear side of hollow shell, it is connected to
The funnelform inclined lead part 143 of oblique directing plate lower end, lower rice mouth are located at the least significant end of inclined lead part.
Lower rice mouth is located at the lowest part of lattice, and lower rice mouth is made to be located at the lowest part of entire rice storage cavity, and directing plate is by rice
Guide inclined lead part into, inclined lead part is funnel-shaped, so that the rice in rice storage cavity collects in inclined lead part, and first
It first converges in around Xia meter Kou, guarantees in the case where having rice in rice storage cavity, can smoothly be fallen from Xia meter Kou.And in rice storage cavity
In the case where inside remaining enough rice, the flow that can guarantee that rice of the lower rice mouth under identical opening degree falls is consistent.
Rice control structure includes the support frame 31 for being fixedly arranged on inclined lead part bottom out, be erected at support frame and lower rice mouth it
Between the movable stand 32 being translatable along the longitudinal direction, one end is connected on movable stand, one end is horizontally connected in lattice bottom
Return spring 33；Support frame includes the limiting section 311 divided at left and right sides of support of being disbursed from the cost and expenses for limiting the moving direction of movable stand；
Movable stand is equipped with the block plate 321 for rice mouth under blocking completely under return spring natural length.
Multiple connecting columns are arranged in the bottom of inclined lead part around Xia meter Kou, and internal screw thread is arranged on bottom surface in connecting column,
The corresponding position of support frame penetrates screw realization and is connected；In the bottom of inclined lead part, setting and the mounting height of movable stand are mutually fitted
The connecting plate answered, and mounting hole is set on movable stand, for making return spring, horizontally one end is fixed, and one end is with movable stand
Displacement it is mobile, and mounting hole of the return spring on movable stand is located at the connecting plate of the bottom of return spring and inclined lead part
Rear；When return spring is in natural shrinking state, block plate is located at immediately below lower rice mouth, blocks Xia meter Kou completely；
When external force is in movable stand, moves backward it horizontally under the limitation guidance of limiting section, block plate is gradually moved to
The rear lower meter Kou, Xia meter Kou are opened, and the rice in rice storage cavity can be fallen to out in rice chamber；After the rice output for reaching needs, take
Disappear external force, and movable stand returns back to original state under the action of the return spring, lower rice it is salty it is new blocked, complete once to go out rice.
Rice control structure further includes set on movable stand front end for facilitating the propelling piece 39 for pushing movable stand inside out；It helps
Push piece includes the boosting body 391 connecting with the lower rotation of inclined lead part, set on boosting body rear end and movable stand front end
The adaptable abutting part 392 of width, the outwardly extending tabletting 393 set on boosting body front end.
Tabletting and abutting part are shaped on boosting body, can be arranged in the bottom of inclined lead part in the front end of movable stand
Corresponding connection sleeve is arranged on boosting body, realizes the rotation connection of propelling piece for fixed connecting shaft；It is sealed completely in block plate
When stifled lower rice mouth, tabletting is horizontality, facilitates pressing；And abutting part is just connected to the front end of movable stand, presses in pressing
While piece, propelling piece starts to rotate inward, and abutting part rearward pushes movable stand, more labor-saving can easily push movable stand
Inwardly, meter Gong Neng is realized out, tabletting can expose except hollow shell, be more convenient the implementation of operation.
The tie point of the bottom of boosting body and inclined lead part is located at the rear end at the top of boosting body.Propelling piece by with inclination
The rotation connection of the bottom of guide portion depends, the setting of above-mentioned tie point position so that propelling piece tabletting always have one backward
The tendency of rotation, when propelling piece because spring force is excessive during the elastic force of return spring returns to initial position, so that tabletting
Cross horizontality and obliquely when, the tendency power of back rotation can make abutting part resist movable stand front end, while tabletting
Naturally it is returned to horizontality.
When abutting part belongs to vertical state, abutting part is abutted with the front end of movable stand, and tabletting is in horizontality；It supports
The end face of socket part is coplanar with the rotation axis of propelling piece and the bottom of inclined lead part.As a result, when tabletting is moved down by external force,
Movable stand obtains the thrust of abutting part level rearward, without generate hinder movable stand to move backward upwardly or downwardly
Component, the initial stage for keeping movable stand mobile in position go on smoothly.
The front end of movable stand is set as rolling column 322.When abutting part is in rotation forces movable stand generate upwards or to
Under component, roll column the adverse effect that component moves horizontally movable stand can be balanced out by the rotation of itself.
Intelligent rice access arrangement further includes dismountable hollow front cover 400, and hollow front cover bottom is provided with and connects a meter drawer
The adaptable aperture 41 of shape, the clear bar 42 being vertically set to above aperture, aperture has thickness in the longitudinal direction.Connect rice
Drawer is connected on hollow front cover, and the aperture with thickness to connect meter drawer and possesses enough receiving areas in connection, is connect
Rice drawer is placed steady；Clear bar makes one to observe directly the rice amount in rice storage cavity, intuitively reminds in people's rice storage cavity
The quantity and quality status of rice.
Being equipped with the corresponding position of propelling piece for hollow front cover makes tabletting expose the exposed hole 43 outside hollow front cover.Make to press
Piece is located at the forefront of equipment, more obvious, has also been more convenient the implementation of rice operation out.
It connects meter drawer front end and forms a circle evagination in connecing meter stop collar at other positions of drawer 21, the front end tool of aperture
There is the step being adapted with stop collar.After stop collar contacts in place with step, the surface of the hollow front cover at position is in where aperture
One flat smooth surface connects meter drawer and is limited by the cooperation of stop collar and step, prevents it from traveling further into hollow shell
It is internal.
Intelligent rice access arrangement further includes control device 500；Control device includes the electromagnetism for being fixed on movable stand rear
Iron 51, the electromagnetic switch 52 with electromagnet linkage being fixedly arranged on electromagnet side, is fixedly arranged on movable stand rear portion and electromagnetism
The operating bar 53 of switch gearing.The front end of electromagnet armature is fixedly connected with the rear end of movable stand；Electromagnetic switch has one to incline
What is be tiltedly arranged makees movable plate, and operating bar, which is connected to, makees movable plate lower end.
Operating bar with electromagnetic switch is contacted or is separated with the back-and-forth motion of movable stand so that electromagnetic switch obtain it is electric
Or power loss, also just decide the power on/off of electromagnet；Rice control structure out be in rice mouth under block plate blocks completely just
When beginning position, operating bar is not contacted with electromagnetic switch, electromagnet no power, and electromagnet armature is in stretching state, electromagnet
When energization, armature is inwardly gradually bounced back by the effect of electromagnetic force, is finally attracted with electromagnet bottom, so that in electromagnet
In the case of lasting energization, lower rice mouth is persistently opened, and is persistently exerted a force without manpower to maintain.When so that needing to continue rice out
It is more convenient and laborsaving, the time that rice output outlet is opened is controlled by controlling the power off time of electromagnet, is more accurately controlled
Rice output processed；Making movable plate is a sheet metal with rotation axis, and when operating bar moves backward, sheet metal rotates with it electromagnetic switch
Be powered, operating bar forward return when, sheet metal is re-expanded out and is powered off.
Control device further includes the integrated control plate 55 for having display screen 54 set on hollow preceding upper part of the cover, is set to display screen
The regulation button 56 of surrounding, the battery 57 on hollow shell, integrated control plate are connect with electromagnet electric signal.
Program is set, by button come regulation and control battery to the electric time, thus the lasting energization of regulating magnet
Time, and then the opening time of lower rice mouth is controlled, in the case where Xia meter Kou is persistently fully opened rice amount abundance, Xia meter Kou
Lower meter Liu Liang it is constant, the size of flow is determined by the size of lower rice mouth, therefore, control the opening time of lower rice mouth, just certainly
Whole rice output is determined；By the integrated control of control device, can be accurately controlled out by the control of simple time
Meter Liang.
Further, can specific meal time in the morning, afternoon and evening according to the quantity of permanent resident population and among one day, preset in advance
Power off time in the good corresponding period, so that realizing only need to be by tabletting next time, trigger electromagnet is powered, so that it may when specific
Between the corresponding rice amount that is preset in section.Operation is simpler, and rice is faster out.
Propelling piece upper end is equipped with sensor 58, and sensor is electrically connected with electromagnet；Sensor includes being set to above boosting body
Hollow front cover on sensor main body, set on boosting body top be located at sensor main body below joint fastener.In block plate
When blocking the position of lower rice mouth completely, joint fastener contacts completely with sensor main body, and electromagnet is in off-position, joint fastener and
When sensor separates, electromagnet is in energized state, i.e., not by integrated control plate, manually by the power on/off of sensor
It controls the power on/off of electromagnet, realizes the mode of another control rice output, it is convenient not will use the functions such as predetermined time
The use of the middle-aged and the old.
Intelligent rice access arrangement further include for connect a meter drawer be extracted or while not being in place prevent it is unexpected go out
The safety device 600 of rice；Safety device includes the arresting lever 61 for being rotationally connected with boosting body front, and the front end of arresting lever lower part is set
There is stop mouth 611, is arranged between the position of exposed hole and the front end of hollow front cover and forms one along the longitudinal direction in bottom
Platform 62 with thickness；The locking plate for making arresting lever when dangling naturally for the insertion engagement of stop mouth is formed on platform
621。
At the position of rice mouth under block plate blocks completely, tabletting is in horizontality, and arresting lever dangles naturally, at this time
Stop mouth is just inserted into locking plate, forms the limit of up and down direction, and tabletting can not actuation.So as to prevent from connecing rice
Drawer is not in place or connects a meter drawer and is removed when toppling over the grain of rice, malfunction tabletting and accidentally open lower rice mouth, cause rice straight
It connects and falls in hollow shell bottom.
The link position of arresting lever and boosting body is located at the front end at the top of arresting lever.Before link position is located at top
Portion helps stop mouth to swing in locking plate, avoids the interference of external force so that arresting lever has the tendency naturally to dump forward,
So that safety device is stablized effectively.
The one end for connecing the close stop collar of meter drawer is equipped with a boss 22；It is convex when connecing a meter drawer and connecting complete with aperture
Gap between the top surface of platform and the bottom surface of locking plate is less than the bottom end of the stop mouth when stop mouth connect complete with locking plate
Gap between the bottom surface of locking plate.As a result, during connecing meter drawer and engaging with hollow front cover, the top of boss will be only
The bottom end of lever is pushed up backward, so that stop mouth progressively disengages the constraint of locking plate, after stop mouth is fully located at locking plate
Side, safety position is released from, tabletting revert to can actuation state.
The thickness of boss in the longitudinal direction is greater than the thickness of locking plate.Guarantee connects meter drawer and engages completely with hollow front cover
When, stop mouth completely disengages locking plate and is located at the rear of locking plate, guarantees that the releasing of safety device is complete.
The one end for connecing the separate stop collar of meter drawer has a recessed portion 23；Recessed portion is lower than the lowermost end of arresting lever.It is recessed
The setting of concave portion is in order to touch arresting lever when connecing meter drawer and entering hollow front cover, thus without generation second
In make the state of safety device arming, avoid the situation for occurring to trigger out rice under non-setting state.
Intelligent rice access arrangement further includes testing a meter structure；Testing meter structure includes being fixedly arranged on out rice chamber front and being located to connect rice
Ultraviolet radiator above drawer, set on connect meter drawer back with connecing the moving closer to or far from ultraviolet light of meter drawer
The optoelectronic switch of irradiation light.Ultraviolet lighting shot-light is connect with integrated control plate electric signal, and ultraviolet lighting shot-light is synchronous with electromagnet
Triggering.
Ultraviolet lighting shot-light is used to check whether rice kernel shape is complete, if situations such as having cadelle or go mouldy, when
When having above situation generation, the grain of rice can generate fluorescence, to know whether the rice in rice storage cavity has occurred quality problems.In lower rice
It mouthful is opened, while electromagnetic actuation, ultraviolet lighting shot-light is turned on, and optoelectronic switch and ultraviolet radiator position be not at this time
Overlapping；Out after rice movement, the holding of ultraviolet lighting shot-light is always on, and is had rice for reminding people to connect in meter drawer, is needed to take out
Take rice；During connecing a meter drawer and being moved out of, ultraviolet light light irradiation to the whole spaces connect in meter drawer scans one
All over whole grain of rices, advanced to optoelectronic switch Chong Die with ultraviolet radiator position, ultraviolet radiator is just closed, and completion is examined
It surveys.
Intelligent rice access arrangement further includes setting in the intracorporal one or more dry bars 11 of hollow shell.Dry bar is by recklessly
The materials such as green pepper, campanulaceae are suppressed, and have Vermins-proof mildew-proof, keep the clean and dry no insect pest of rice in rice storage cavity, anti-mildew function
With.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of intelligence rice access arrangement, it is characterised in that: including with openable upper cover (101) and hollow front cover
(400) hollow shell (100), by the hollow shell be separated into top rice storage cavity (102) and lower part go out rice chamber (103)
Lattice (104), be installed on it is described go out rice it is intracavitary connect a meter drawer for accept the rice to fall from the rice storage cavity
(200), set on the lattice and it is described connect between meter drawer for control rice output go out rice control structure (300)；Institute
It states lattice and is equipped with the Xia meter Kou (141) for being connected to the rice storage cavity and the rice chamber out.
2. a kind of intelligent rice access arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lattice includes being located at institute
The oblique directing plate (142) for stating the inclination forward downward on rear side of hollow shell, is connected to the funnel-form of the oblique directing plate lower end
Inclined lead part (143), the lower rice mouth is located at the least significant end of the inclined lead part.
3. a kind of intelligent rice access arrangement according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: it is described go out rice control structure include
Be fixedly arranged on the support frame (31) of the inclined lead part bottom, be erected between support frame as described above and the lower rice mouth along front and back
The movable stand (32) of direction translational, one end is connected on the movable stand, one end is horizontally connected in the lattice bottom
Return spring (33)；Support frame as described above includes being disbursed from the cost and expenses at left and right sides of support for limiting dividing for the moving direction of the movable stand
Limiting section (311)；The movable stand is equipped with for blocking the lower rice mouth completely under the return spring natural length
Block plate (321).
4. a kind of intelligent rice access arrangement according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the rice control structure out is also wrapped
It includes set on the movable stand front end for facilitating the propelling piece (39) for pushing the movable stand inside；The propelling piece include with
The boosting body (391) of the lower rotation connection of the inclined lead part, set on boosting body rear end with before the movable stand
The adaptable abutting part (392) of the width at end, the outwardly extending tabletting (393) set on boosting body front end；It is described hollow
Being equipped with the corresponding position of the propelling piece for front cover makes the tabletting expose the exposed hole (43) outside the hollow front cover.
5. a kind of intelligent rice access arrangement according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the intelligence rice access arrangement
It further include control device (500)；The control device includes the electromagnet (51) for being fixed on the movable stand rear, is fixedly arranged on institute
State on electromagnet side with the electromagnet linkage electromagnetic switch (52), be fixedly arranged on the movable stand rear portion with it is described
The operating bar (53) of electromagnetic switch linkage；The front end of the electromagnet armature is fixedly connected with the rear end of the movable stand；Institute
State electromagnetic switch with one be obliquely installed make movable plate, the operating bar, which is connected to, described makees movable plate lower end.
6. a kind of intelligent rice access arrangement according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the control device further includes setting
There is the integrated control plate (55) of display screen (54) in the hollow preceding upper part of the cover, the adjusting around the display screen is pressed
Button (56), the battery (57) on hollow shell, the integrated control plate are connect with the electromagnet electric signal.
7. a kind of intelligent rice access arrangement according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the propelling piece upper end, which is equipped with, to be passed
Sensor (58), the sensor are electrically connected with the electromagnet；The sensor includes hollow above the boosting body
Sensor main body on front cover, the joint fastener being located at below the sensor main body set on boosting body top.
8. a kind of intelligent rice access arrangement according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the intelligence rice access arrangement
Further include for it is described connect meter drawer be extracted or while not being in place prevent it is unexpected go out rice safety device (600)；Institute
Stating safety device includes the arresting lever (61) for being rotationally connected with boosting body front, and the front end of the arresting lever lower part is equipped with only
It opens one's mouth (611), is arranged between the position of the exposed hole and the front end of the hollow front cover and forms one along preceding in bottom
Rear direction has the platform (62) of thickness；It is formed on the platform for stopping the arresting lever for described when dangling naturally
The locking plate (621) that insertion of opening one's mouth engages.
9. a kind of intelligent rice access arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the intelligence rice access arrangement
It further include testing a meter structure；Meter structure of testing includes being fixedly arranged on the rice chamber front out and being located at the purple connect above meter drawer
Outside line irradiation light, set on it is described connect meter drawer back with connect meter drawer move closer to or far from the ultraviolet light irradiate
The optoelectronic switch of lamp；The ultraviolet lighting shot-light is connect with the integrated control plate electric signal, the ultraviolet lighting shot-light and institute
State the synchronous triggering of electromagnet.
10. a kind of intelligent rice access arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the intelligence rice access is set
Standby further includes setting in the intracorporal one or more dry bars (11) of hollow shell.
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910404570.XA CN110151024A (en) | 2019-05-16 | 2019-05-16 | A kind of intelligence rice access arrangement |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910404570.XA CN110151024A (en) | 2019-05-16 | 2019-05-16 | A kind of intelligence rice access arrangement |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN110151024A true CN110151024A (en) | 2019-08-23 |
Family
ID=67634655
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| CN201910404570.XA Pending CN110151024A (en) | 2019-05-16 | 2019-05-16 | A kind of intelligence rice access arrangement |
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| CN (1) | CN110151024A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111789503A (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2020-10-20 | 江西蓑衣佬农农业开发有限公司 | Rice storage barrel with rice quantity prompting function |
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| KR0123928Y1 (en) * | 1995-12-12 | 1998-09-15 | 배순훈 | Rice container |
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| CN111789503A (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2020-10-20 | 江西蓑衣佬农农业开发有限公司 | Rice storage barrel with rice quantity prompting function |
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