Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem is as follows:
the high-temperature waste water has single recovery mode, low recovery utilization rate and serious energy waste.
In order to solve the problems, the embodiment designs a high-temperature wastewater recycling device, which comprises a water pump, wherein the left end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, a water inlet channel is arranged in the water inlet pipe in a left-right through manner, the water inlet channel is communicated with the water pump, a filter screen is fixedly arranged in the water inlet channel, high-temperature wastewater flows into the water pump through the water inlet channel, the filter screen can prevent solid impurities in the wastewater from flowing into the water pump, the right end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a circulating water pipe, a water storage channel with a leftward opening is arranged in the circulating water pipe, the water storage channel is communicated with the water pump, a quick channel is arranged in the inner wall of the right side of the water storage channel in a communicated manner, a heat exchange recovery device is arranged in the quick channel, and the heat exchange recovery device can use the heat in the high, the water storage channel is internally provided with a water flow adjusting device, the water flow adjusting device is controlled manually, the water flow adjusting device can adjust the flow entering the water storage channel, the water flow size in the quick channel is larger, water outlets are symmetrically arranged in the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the quick channel and communicated with each other, the water outlet openings on the two sides deviate from the symmetric center, a water temperature detecting device is arranged in the inner wall of the right side of the quick channel and can detect the water temperature in the quick channel and control the two sides of the opening and closing of the water outlets, the front side of the water outlets is connected with a power generating device, the power generating device can use the kinetic energy of water for power generation, the rear end of the circulating water pipe is fixedly connected with a return pipe, a through return channel is arranged in the. Beneficially, heat transfer recovery unit is including setting firmly in the heat exchange tube in the circulating water pipe, what link up about in the heat exchange tube is equipped with the heat transfer passageway, quick passageway be linked together in the heat transfer passageway, the heat exchange tube upper end has linked firmly the heat conduction pole, the circulating water pipe upper end has linked firmly the water tank, be equipped with the retaining chamber in the water tank, domestic water is stored to the retaining intracavity, the heat conduction pole upper end extends to the retaining intracavity just has linked firmly the hot plate, through heat exchange tube and high temperature waste water contact, and then with the heat passageway in the high temperature waste water the heat conduction pole conduction is given the hot plate, and then the heating water in the retaining intracavity.
Beneficially, the power generation device comprises a fixed block fixedly connected to the front end of the circulating water pipe, a water drainage channel is arranged in the fixed block in a front-back through mode, the water drainage channel faces the water outlet in the front side, a communicating cavity is arranged in the inner wall of the right side of the water drainage channel in a communicating mode, a rotating wheel shaft is rotatably connected between the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the communicating cavity, a rotating wheel is fixedly connected to the peripheral surface of the rotating wheel shaft, the left end of the rotating wheel extends into the water drainage channel, the lower end of the rotating wheel shaft extends out of the fixed block and is connected with a power generator, waste water rapidly passes through the water drainage channel and drives the rotating wheel to rotate, the rotating wheel shaft.
Beneficially, the water flow adjusting device comprises a flow limiting plate fixedly arranged in the water storage channel, a water through hole is formed in the flow limiting plate in a left-right through mode, the water through hole is right opposite to the quick channel, baffle plates are symmetrically arranged on the right side of the flow limiting plate in a front-back mode and can slide in the front-back mode, the baffle plates are right opposite to the water through hole, a connecting rod is hinged to the upper end of each baffle plate, a sliding rod capable of sliding up and down is hinged to the upper end of each connecting rod, a manual operation box is fixedly connected to the upper end of the circulating water pipe, a transmission cavity with a downward opening is arranged in the manual operation box, the upper end of each sliding rod extends into the transmission cavity, a guide rod is fixedly connected to the right end of each sliding rod, a guide wheel is rotatably arranged on the right side of each guide rod, a spiral groove with, the gear wheel right-hand member rotate connect in transmission chamber right side inner wall, the meshing of gear wheel upper end is equipped with the pinion, the pinion right-hand member has linked firmly the connecting axle, the connecting axle right-hand member extends to the manual operation case has linked firmly the hand wheel outward.
Preferably, the left end of the baffle abuts against the flow limiting plate, and the right end of the baffle abuts against the inner wall of the right side of the water storage channel.
Preferably, rotate the manual wheel can drive the baffle slides and communicates the limbers with the fast path, the pinion with for speed reduction transmission between the gear wheel, can improve the precision of baffle degree of opening.
Beneficially, temperature detection device is including locating that is linked together the spring groove in the inner wall of fast passageway right side, the spring inslot sets firmly thermal induction piece, thermal induction piece right-hand member has linked firmly heat-transfer spring, the linked slide groove that is equipped with in the inner wall of spring groove right side, slidable is equipped with the slide in the slide groove, heat-transfer spring right-hand member link firmly in the slide, thermal induction piece detects the temperature of high temperature waste water in the fast passageway to give the heat conduction the heat-transfer spring, and then the heat-transfer spring extension promotes the slide slides.
Preferably, the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the guide sliding groove are symmetrically and communicated with each other to form grooves, sliding plates are slidably arranged in the grooves, one ends, away from the symmetric center, of the sliding plates are fixedly connected with return springs between the inner walls, away from one side of the symmetric center, of the grooves, a clamping groove with a leftward opening is formed in each sliding plate, communicating grooves are formed in the inner walls on the left side of the grooves and are communicated with the water outlets on the two sides respectively, partition plates are slidably arranged in the communicating grooves, the right ends of the partition plates on the two sides can slide into the clamping grooves on the two sides respectively, expansion springs are fixedly connected between the left ends of the partition plates and the inner walls on the left side of the communicating grooves, and communicating holes.
Preferably, the sliding plate can push the sliding plates at two sides to slide, and further can push the isolation plates at two sides to slide, so that the water outlet is communicated with or isolated from the communication hole.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention can use the heat of the high-temperature waste water for heating the domestic water through the heat exchange tube, can also use the kinetic energy of the water for generating electricity, can manually control the flow of the water flow, improves the heat exchange efficiency of the high-temperature waste water, can detect the water temperature before the waste water is discharged, and controls the flow direction of the water flow.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-7, for ease of description, the orientations described below will now be defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The invention relates to a high-temperature wastewater recycling device, which is mainly applied to the waste heat recovery of high-temperature wastewater, and the invention is further explained by combining the attached drawings of the invention:
the invention relates to a high-temperature wastewater recycling device, which comprises a water pump 11, wherein a water inlet pipe 14 is fixedly connected at the left end of the water pump 11, a water inlet channel 13 is arranged in the water inlet pipe 14 in a left-right through manner, the water inlet channel 13 is communicated with the water pump 11, a filter screen 12 is fixedly arranged in the water inlet channel 13, high-temperature wastewater flows into the water pump 11 through the water inlet channel 13, the filter screen 12 can prevent solid impurities in the wastewater from flowing into the water pump 11, a circulating water pipe 28 is fixedly connected at the right end of the water pump 11, a water storage channel 30 with a leftward opening is arranged in the circulating water pipe 28, the water storage channel 30 is communicated with the water pump 11, a quick channel 26 is arranged in the inner wall of the right side of the water storage channel 30 in a communicating manner, a heat exchange recovery device 102 is arranged in the quick channel 26, and the heat exchange, a water flow adjusting device 101 is arranged in the water storage channel 30, the water flow adjusting device 101 is manually controlled to adjust the water flow entering the quick channel 26 from the water storage channel 30, the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the rapid channel 26 are symmetrically and communicated with each other and are provided with water outlets 25, the openings of the water outlets 25 at the two sides deviate from the symmetric center, a water temperature detection device 100 is arranged in the inner wall of the right side of the rapid channel 26, the water temperature detection device 100 can detect the water temperature in the rapid channel 26 and control the opening and closing of the water outlets 25 at two sides, the front side of the water outlet 25 at the front side is connected with a power generation device 103, the power generation device 103 can use the kinetic energy of water to generate power, the return pipe 44 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the circulating water pipe 28, a return channel 43 is arranged in the return pipe 44 in a penetrating manner, and the return channel 43 is communicated with the water storage channel 30 and the water outlet 25 at the rear side.
According to the embodiment, the heat exchange recovery device 102 is described in detail below, the heat exchange recovery device 102 comprises a heat exchange pipe 27 fixedly arranged in the circulating water pipe 28, a heat exchange channel 60 is arranged in the heat exchange pipe 27 in a left-right through manner, the quick channel 26 is communicated with the heat exchange channel 60, the upper end of the heat exchange pipe 27 is fixedly connected with a heat conduction rod 17, the upper end of the circulating water pipe 28 is fixedly connected with a water tank 19, a water storage cavity 16 is arranged in the water tank 19, domestic water is stored in the water storage cavity 16, the upper end of the heat conduction rod 17 extends into the water storage cavity 16 and is fixedly connected with a heating plate 18, and the heat exchange pipe 27 is contacted with high-temperature wastewater, so that the heat conduction rod 17 conducts the heat in the high-temperature wastewater to the heating plate 18, and further heats the water in the.
According to an embodiment, the power generation device 103 is described in detail below, the power generation device 103 includes a fixed block 55 fixedly connected to the front end of the circulating water pipe 28, a water drainage channel 54 is provided in the fixed block 55 in a front-back through manner, the water drainage channel 54 faces the water outlet 25 on the front side, a communication cavity 57 is provided in the inner wall of the right side of the water drainage channel 54 in a communication manner, a rotating wheel shaft 58 is rotatably connected between the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the communication cavity 57, a rotating wheel 56 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating wheel shaft 58, the left end of the rotating wheel 56 extends into the water drainage channel 54, the lower end of the rotating wheel shaft 58 extends out of the fixed block 55 and is connected with a power generator 59, and wastewater rapidly passes through the water drainage channel 54 and drives the rotating wheel 56 to rotate, so as to drive.
According to the embodiment, the water flow adjusting device 101 will be described in detail below, the water flow adjusting device 101 includes a flow restriction plate 29 fixedly disposed in the water storage channel 30, a water through hole 15 is disposed in the flow restriction plate 29 in a left-right through manner, the water through hole 15 faces the fast channel 26, a baffle 31 is disposed on the right side of the flow restriction plate 29 in a front-back symmetrical manner and can slide back and forth, the baffle 31 faces the water through hole 15, a connecting rod 32 is hinged to the upper end of the baffle 31, a sliding rod 33 capable of sliding up and down is hinged to the upper end of the connecting rod 32, a manual operation box 41 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the circulating water pipe 28, a transmission cavity 42 with a downward opening is disposed in the manual operation box 41, the upper end of the sliding rod 33 extends into the transmission cavity 42, a guide rod 34 is fixedly connected to the right end of the sliding rod 33, and a guide, be equipped with opening helicla flute 35 to the left in the leading wheel 40, the 34 right-hand members of guide bar extend to in the helicla flute 35, leading wheel 40 right-hand member has linked firmly gear wheel 39, gear wheel 39 right-hand member rotate connect in the inner wall of transmission chamber 42 right side, gear wheel 39 upper end engaged with is equipped with pinion 36, pinion 36 right-hand member has linked firmly connecting axle 38, connecting axle 38 right-hand member extends to manual operation case 41 has linked firmly manual wheel 37 outward.
Advantageously, the baffle 31 abuts against the restrictor plate 29 at the left end, and abuts against the inner wall of the water storage channel 30 at the right end.
Advantageously, the manual wheel 37 is rotated to drive the flap 31 to slide and communicate with the water through hole 15 and the fast channel 26, and the small gear 36 and the large gear 39 are in speed reduction transmission, so that the accuracy of the opening degree of the flap 31 can be improved.
According to the embodiment, it is right below that water temperature detection device 100 explains in detail, water temperature detection device 100 is including locating that is linked together spring groove 23 in the inner wall of fast channel 26 right side, the thermal-sensing piece 24 has set firmly in spring groove 23, thermal-sensing piece 24 right-hand member has linked firmly heat-transfer spring 20, linked together in the inner wall of spring groove 23 right side is equipped with guide chute 22, slidable is equipped with slide 21 in the guide chute 22, heat-transfer spring 20 right-hand member link firmly in slide 21, thermal-sensing piece 24 detects the temperature of high temperature waste water in the fast channel 26 to give heat-transfer spring 20 with the heat conduction, and then heat-transfer spring 20 extension promotes slide 21 slides.
Beneficially, grooves 51 are symmetrically and communicated with each other in the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the guide sliding groove 22, a sliding plate 53 is slidably arranged in each groove 51, a return spring 50 is fixedly connected between one end of each sliding plate 53, which is far away from the symmetry center, and the inner wall of one side of each groove 51, which is far away from the symmetry center, and a clamping groove 52 with a leftward opening is arranged in each sliding plate 53, a communicating groove 45 is arranged in each inner wall of the left side of each groove 51 in a communicating manner, the communicating grooves 45 on the two sides are respectively communicated with the water outlets 25 on the two sides, a partition plate 49 is slidably arranged in each communicating groove 45, the right end of each partition plate 49 on the two sides can be respectively slid into the clamping grooves 52 on the two sides, a telescopic spring 46 is fixedly connected between the left end of.
Advantageously, the sliding plate 21 can slide to push the sliding plates 53 at both sides to slide, and then the partition plates 49 at both sides to slide, so as to connect or isolate the water outlet 25 to or from the communication hole 48.
The use steps herein are described in detail below with reference to fig. 1-7:
in the initial state, the sliding rod 33 is at the upper limit position, the baffles 31 at the two sides are abutted, the water through hole 15 is not communicated with the quick passage 26, the communication hole 48 at the front side is communicated with the water outlet 25 at the front side, and the communication hole 48 at the rear side is not communicated with the water outlet 25 at the rear side.
The manual wheel 37 is rotated, the small gear 36 is driven to rotate through the connecting shaft 38, the large gear 39 is driven to rotate in a decelerating manner, the guide wheel 40 is driven to rotate, the guide rod 34 slides downwards along the spiral groove 35, the sliding rod 33 is driven to slide downwards, the connecting rod 32 is driven to swing, the baffles 31 on two sides are driven to slide away from the symmetrical center, the water through hole 15 and the quick channel 26 are communicated, when the baffles 31 on two sides need to be opened to a certain degree, an angle error exists when the manual wheel 37 is manually rotated, the opening degree of the baffles 31 on two sides has an error, the communication degree between the water through hole 15 and the quick channel 26 has an error, the error influence of the error of the rotation angle of the manual wheel 37 on the opening degree of the baffles 31 on two sides can be reduced due to the deceleration transmission between the small gear 36 and the large gear 39, and the communication degree between the water through hole 15 and the quick channel 26 is more accurate, at this time, the high-temperature waste water enters the water pump 11 through the water inlet channel 13, the filter screen 12 can prevent solid impurities in the waste water from entering the water pump 11, the water pump 11 discharges the high-temperature waste water into the water storage channel 30, the high-temperature waste water can be temporarily stored in the water storage channel 30, the waste water enters the fast channel 26 through the water through hole 15 and then exchanges heat with the heat exchange tube 27, the heat exchange tube 27 conducts heat to the heating plate 18 through the heat conducting rod 17 and further heats the domestic water in the water storage cavity 16, the high-temperature waste water continuously flows rightwards and is in contact with the heat sensing sheet 24, the heat sensing sheet 24 detects the temperature after heat exchange of the high-temperature waste water and conducts the heat to the heat conduction spring 20, the heat conduction spring 20 is heated and extended to push the sliding plate 21 to slide, the higher the temperature of the waste water is, the longer the heat conduction spring 20 is extended, the, the sliding plate 53 at the front side slides close to the symmetric center under the elastic force of the return spring 50 at the front side, at this time, the sliding plate 53 at the rear side pushes the isolating plate 49 at the rear side to slide, when the communicating hole 48 at the rear side is communicated with the water outlet 25 at the rear side, the isolating plate 49 at the front side is just right opposite to the clamping groove 52 at the front side, at this time, the expanding spring 46 at the front side pushes the isolating plate 49 at the front side to slide into the clamping groove 52 at the front side under the elastic force of the expanding spring 46 at the front side, so that the communicating hole 48 at the front side is not communicated with the water outlet 25 at the front side, at this time, the temperature of the waste water after heat exchange is too high, the waste water enters the return channel 43 through the communicating hole 48 at the rear side and the water outlet 25 at the rear side and then flows back into the water storage channel 30, when the temperature of the waste water in the quick channel 26 is low, the front and rear partition boards 49 slide into the rear slot 52 under the elastic force of the rear expansion spring 46, so that the rear communication hole 48 is not communicated with the rear water outlet 25, and the sliding board 21 pushes the front sliding board 53 to slide away from the center of symmetry, so that the front partition board 49 is pushed to slide, so that the front water outlet 25 is communicated with the front communication hole 48, at the moment, wastewater enters the drainage channel 54 through the front water outlet 25 and the front communication hole 48, so that the rotating wheel 56 is pushed to rotate, the rotating wheel shaft 58 is driven to rotate, and the driving generator 59 generates electricity.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention can use the heat of the high-temperature waste water for heating the domestic water through the heat exchange tube, can also use the kinetic energy of the water for generating electricity, can manually control the flow of the water flow, improves the heat exchange efficiency of the high-temperature waste water, can detect the water temperature before the waste water is discharged, and controls the flow direction of the water flow.
In the above manner, a person skilled in the art can make various changes depending on the operation mode within the scope of the present invention.