CN110144437A - A kind of gear synchronous quenching unit - Google Patents

A kind of gear synchronous quenching unit Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110144437A
CN110144437A CN201910570425.9A CN201910570425A CN110144437A CN 110144437 A CN110144437 A CN 110144437A CN 201910570425 A CN201910570425 A CN 201910570425A CN 110144437 A CN110144437 A CN 110144437A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
quenching
power supply
extension set
gear
supply extension
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910570425.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
常宏
苏一超
尚雅层
来跃深
孙凯东
刘长可
韩东辰
郭瑶
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xi'an Beichen Yi Ke Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Xi'an Beichen Yi Ke Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xi'an Beichen Yi Ke Electronic Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Xi'an Beichen Yi Ke Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910570425.9A priority Critical patent/CN110144437A/en
Publication of CN110144437A publication Critical patent/CN110144437A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D1/00General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
    • C21D1/06Surface hardening
    • C21D1/09Surface hardening by direct application of electrical or wave energy; by particle radiation
    • C21D1/10Surface hardening by direct application of electrical or wave energy; by particle radiation by electric induction
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D1/00General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
    • C21D1/62Quenching devices
    • C21D1/667Quenching devices for spray quenching
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D9/00Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
    • C21D9/32Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for gear wheels, worm wheels, or the like
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/25Process efficiency

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of gear synchronous quenching unit, including quenching power supply extension set, ring sensor and clamping tooling for clamping gear to be quenched, ring sensor is fixed on quenching power supply extension set to be connect with quenching power supply extension set out-put supply;It quenches power supply extension set lower end and is equipped with elevating mechanism;Ring sensor lower end is equipped with annular water drenching circle, and annular water drenching circle is fixed on quenching power supply extension set outer wall;Annular water drenching circle inner wall is equipped with multiple spouts of drenching with rain, clamping tooling includes revolution turntable and is uniformly arranged on the autobiography tooling on revolution turntable along revolution turntable shaft, gear under test is installed in autobiography tooling, gear under test rotation is driven by autobiography tooling, make gear under test homogeneous heating under ring sensor heating, the residual stress for preventing gear under test uneven heating from generating, gear under test is quenched using annular water drenching circle simultaneously, it can be quenched in time, prevent heat parts to the long deformation generated of time between quenching, present apparatus structure is simple, the quenching efficiency of gear can be greatly improved.

Description

A kind of gear synchronous quenching unit
Technical field
The invention belongs to induction heating technique fields, and in particular to a kind of gear synchronous quenching unit.
Background technique
Gear is a kind of widely used driving parts, is intermeshed the working method being driven and gear is required to have There are impact resistance, vibration and noise small as far as possible, intensity height, the characteristics such as wearability is good and the service life is long.Therefore in the production process of gear In need to be heat-treated gear surface profile, to improve the performances such as its intensity and wearability.Traditional quenching mode is to seep Carbon furnace is quenched, but due between heating and quenching interval time it is longer, it is big often to will cause workpiece deflection, influences tooth The transmission efficiency of wheel.And that energy consumption is high is at high cost for traditional approach, and efficiency is lower.This processing method is also easy to increase on rooted tooth face Add residual stress, lead to the generation of fracture, therefore also cannot achieve satisfactory treatment effect.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of gear synchronous quenching units, with overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of gear synchronous quenching unit, including quench power supply extension set, ring sensor and be used for clamping gear to be quenched Clamping tooling, ring sensor be fixed on quenching power supply extension set on quenching power supply extension set out-put supply connect;Quench power supply Extension set lower end is equipped with elevating mechanism;Ring sensor lower end is equipped with annular water drenching circle, and annular water drenching circle is fixed on quenching power supply point Machine outer wall;Annular water drenching circle inner wall is equipped with multiple spouts of drenching with rain, and clamping tooling is including revolution turntable and along revolution turntable shaft The autobiography tooling being uniformly arranged on revolution turntable, gear under test are installed in autobiography tooling.
Further, elevating mechanism includes lifting support and the driving cylinder being fixed on lifting support, lifting support It is equipped with guide groove, quenching power supply extension set is set in the guide groove on lifting support, drives the actuating arm and quenching electricity of cylinder Extension set 1 bottom in source is fixedly connected.
Further, leading truck is additionally provided on lifting support, leading truck is equipped with multiple pilot holes, quenches power supply extension set bottom Portion is equipped with the guide post with pilot hole cooperation sliding.
Further, revolution turntable lower end is equipped with turntable support, and turntable support is equipped with point for turntable positioning of revolving Spend mechanism.
Further, indexing mechanism uses Cam splitter.
Further, it is equipped with baffle on the outside of revolution turntable, water fender, revolution are equipped on the inside of revolution turntable upper end autobiography tooling Partition is equipped on turntable between two neighboring autobiography tooling;Baffle is equipped with inductor gap.
Further, baffle radian corresponding radian between two neighboring partition on revolution turntable.
Further, it revolves and is equipped with rhone between turntable and baffle.
Further, ring sensor is fixed on quenching power supply extension set outer wall by fixed bracket.
Further, quenching power supply extension set uses dual-frequency p-code power supply extension set.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following beneficial technical effects:
A kind of gear synchronous quenching unit of the present invention, including quench power supply extension set, ring sensor and wait quenching for clamping The clamping tooling of fiery gear, ring sensor is fixed on quenching power supply extension set to be connect with quenching power supply extension set out-put supply;It quenches Ignition source extension set lower end is equipped with elevating mechanism;Ring sensor lower end is equipped with annular water drenching circle, and annular water drenching circle is fixed on quenching Power supply extension set outer wall;Annular water drenching circle inner wall is equipped with multiple spouts of drenching with rain, and clamping tooling includes revolution turntable and turns along revolution Platform shaft is uniformly arranged on the autobiography tooling on revolution turntable, and gear under test is installed in autobiography tooling, passes through autobiography tooling band Dynamic gear under test rotation, makes gear under test homogeneous heating under ring sensor heating, prevents gear under test uneven heating from generating Residual stress, while gear under test is quenched using annular water drenching circle, can be quenched in time, prevent heat parts To the long deformation generated of time between quenching, present apparatus structure is simple, can greatly improve the quenching efficiency of gear.
Further, it is additionally provided with leading truck on lifting support, using leading truck as quenching power supply extension set lifting guiding knot Structure, safety and stability.
Further, it is equipped with baffle on the outside of revolution turntable, water fender, revolution are equipped on the inside of revolution turntable upper end autobiography tooling Partition is equipped on turntable between two neighboring autobiography tooling;Baffle is equipped with inductor gap, prevents quenching liquid from sputtering.
Further, it revolves and is equipped with rhone between turntable and baffle, can effectively collect body quenching liquid.
Further, quenching power supply extension set uses dual-frequency p-code power supply extension set, can be adjusted using dual-frequency p-code power supply extension set Save heating frequency, it is ensured that gear is heated evenly.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is ring sensor mounting structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is revolution turntable and baffle mounting structure schematic diagram.
Wherein, 1, quenching power supply extension set, 2, ring sensor, 3, clamping tooling, 4, elevating mechanism, 5, revolution turntable, 6, Autobiography tooling, 7, annular water drenching circle, 8, lifting support, 9, driving cylinder, 10, leading truck, 11, guide post, 12, turntable support, 13, indexing mechanism, 14, baffle, 15, partition, 16, water fender, 17, fixed bracket.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing:
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of gear synchronous quenching unit, including quenching power supply extension set 1, ring sensor 2 and use In the clamping tooling 3 of clamping gear to be quenched, ring sensor 2 is fixed on defeated with quenching power supply extension set 1 on quenching power supply extension set 1 Power supply connects out;It quenches 1 lower end of power supply extension set and is equipped with elevating mechanism 4;2 lower end of ring sensor is equipped with annular water drenching circle 7, annular Water drenching circle 7 is fixed on quenching 1 outer wall of power supply extension set;Annular 7 inner wall of water drenching circle is equipped with multiple spouts of drenching with rain;Annular water drenching circle 7 is logical Piping is connected to quenching liquid source;
Clamping tooling 3 includes revolution turntable 5 and is uniformly arranged on the autobiography work on revolution turntable 5 along revolution turntable shaft Fill 6;Gear under test is installed in autobiography tooling 5;
Elevating mechanism 4 includes lifting support 8 and the driving cylinder 9 being fixed on lifting support 8, sets on lifting support 8 There is guide groove, quenching power supply extension set 1 is set in the guide groove on lifting support 8, drives the actuating arm and quenching power supply of cylinder 9 1 bottom of extension set is fixedly connected;
Leading truck 10 is additionally provided on lifting support 8, leading truck 10 is equipped with multiple pilot holes, quenches 1 bottom of power supply extension set Guide post 11 with pilot hole cooperation sliding is installed;
5 lower end of turntable revolve equipped with turntable support 12, turntable support 12 is equipped with the dividing engine for the positioning of turntable 5 of revolving Structure 13;Indexing mechanism 13 uses Cam splitter;
It is equipped with baffle 14 on the outside of revolution turntable 5, water fender 16, revolution turn are equipped on the inside of the 5 upper end autobiography tooling 5 of turntable that revolves On platform 5 between two neighboring autobiography tooling 5 be equipped with partition 15,14 radian of baffle be revolution turntable 5 on two neighboring partition 15 it Between corresponding radian;14, two, baffle constitute gear quenching area between adjacent separator 15 and water fender 16;Baffle 14 is equipped with sense Device gap is answered, convenient for the lifting of inductor;
It revolves and is equipped with rhone between turntable 5 and baffle 14, discharged convenient for quenching liquid;
Ring sensor 2 passes through fixed bracket 17 and is fixed on quenching 1 outer wall of power supply extension set.
It quenches power supply extension set and uses dual-frequency p-code power supply extension set, can be realized electromagnetic frequency adjusting, to meet gear teeth Point and tooth root heating are more uniform;
It is described further with reference to the accompanying drawing to structural principle of the invention and using step:
Workpiece is placed on autobiography station, clamping tooling is rotated, the gear to be quenched on clamping tooling is made to be located at annular Immediately below inductor, then reduce quenching power supply extension set, keep ring sensor concordant with gear to be quenched, when ring sensor and When gear same level to be quenched, autobiography tooling is rotated, while starting quenching power supply extension set, induction heating power is when processing work Position reaches setting speed and starts starting heating, and after the completion of heating, improving quenching power supply extension set makes annular water drenching circle and tooth to be quenched It when taking turns same level, carries out spray and completes quenching process, later, elevating mechanism 4 drives quenching power supply extension set to be raised above, together Next workpiece is gone to heating location in rotation by Shi Gongzhuan turntable 5.Location of workpiece adjustment in quenching process is reduced, operation is reduced Process improves efficiency.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of gear synchronous quenching unit, which is characterized in that including quenching power supply extension set (1), ring sensor (2) and be used for The clamping tooling (3) of clamping gear to be quenched, ring sensor (2) are fixed in quenching power supply extension set (1) and quenching power supply point The connection of machine (1) out-put supply;It quenches power supply extension set (1) lower end and is equipped with elevating mechanism (4);Ring sensor (2) lower end is equipped with ring Shape water drenching circle (7), annular water drenching circle (7) are fixed on quenching power supply extension set (1) outer wall;Annular water drenching circle (7) inner wall is equipped with multiple It drenches with rain spout, clamping tooling (3) includes revolution turntable (5) and is uniformly arranged in revolution turntable (5) along revolution turntable shaft Autobiography tooling (6), gear under test is installed on autobiography tooling (5).
2. a kind of gear synchronous quenching unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that elevating mechanism (4) includes lifting Bracket (8) and the driving cylinder (9) being fixed on lifting support (8), lifting support (8) are equipped with guide groove, quench power supply Extension set (1) is set in the guide groove on lifting support (8), drives the actuating arm of cylinder (9) and quenching 1 bottom of power supply extension set solid Fixed connection.
3. a kind of gear synchronous quenching unit according to claim 2, which is characterized in that lifting support is additionally provided on (8) Leading truck (10), leading truck (10) are equipped with multiple pilot holes, and quenching power supply extension set (1) bottom is equipped with to cooperate with pilot hole and slide Dynamic guide post (11).
4. a kind of gear synchronous quenching unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that revolution turntable (5) lower end is equipped with Turntable support (12), turntable support (12) are equipped with the indexing mechanism (13) positioned for the turntable that revolves (5).
5. a kind of gear synchronous quenching unit according to claim 4, which is characterized in that indexing mechanism (13) uses cam Divider.
6. a kind of gear synchronous quenching unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped on the outside of revolution turntable (5) Baffle (14), revolution turntable (5) upper end autobiography tooling (5) on the inside of be equipped with water fender (16), revolution turntable (5) on it is two neighboring from It passes and is equipped with partition (15) between tooling (5);Baffle (14) is equipped with inductor gap.
7. a kind of gear synchronous quenching unit according to claim 6, which is characterized in that baffle (14) radian is that revolution turns Corresponding radian between two neighboring partition (15) on platform (5).
8. a kind of gear synchronous quenching unit according to claim 6, which is characterized in that revolution turntable (5) and baffle (14) rhone is equipped between.
9. a kind of gear synchronous quenching unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that ring sensor (2) passes through solid Fixed rack (17) is fixed on quenching power supply extension set (1) outer wall.
10. a kind of gear synchronous quenching unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that quenching power supply extension set is using double Frequency quenching power supply extension set.
CN201910570425.9A 2019-06-27 2019-06-27 A kind of gear synchronous quenching unit Pending CN110144437A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910570425.9A CN110144437A (en) 2019-06-27 2019-06-27 A kind of gear synchronous quenching unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910570425.9A CN110144437A (en) 2019-06-27 2019-06-27 A kind of gear synchronous quenching unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110144437A true CN110144437A (en) 2019-08-20

Family

ID=67596643

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910570425.9A Pending CN110144437A (en) 2019-06-27 2019-06-27 A kind of gear synchronous quenching unit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110144437A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113122686A (en) * 2021-04-16 2021-07-16 东北大学 Synchronous induction heating device for gear and using method
CN113293265A (en) * 2021-05-31 2021-08-24 湖州金鼎精密科技有限公司 Quenching device for duplicate gear
CN114231706A (en) * 2021-12-17 2022-03-25 胡峰平 Gear quenching device with local quenching function

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004244648A (en) * 2003-02-10 2004-09-02 Fuji Electronics Industry Co Ltd Device for induction-hardening rack and method for inhibiting distortion of rack during hardening
CN102776350A (en) * 2011-12-26 2012-11-14 洛阳理工学院 Method for single tooth quenching of gear and scale division according to teeth
CN202595192U (en) * 2012-06-01 2012-12-12 鄂州钢华机械制造有限公司 Medium-frequency induce quenching device of roller circumferential surface
CN203947132U (en) * 2014-07-09 2014-11-19 大连冶金轴承股份有限公司 Flank of tooth back of the body cold quenching induction installation
CN104712731A (en) * 2013-12-11 2015-06-17 住友重机械工业株式会社 Eccentric oscillating type speed reduction device and method of manufacturing eccentric body shaft gear of eccentric oscillating type speed reduction device
CN108396111A (en) * 2018-05-18 2018-08-14 广东容宏科技有限公司 High-frequency hardening machine and its control method
CN210261860U (en) * 2019-06-27 2020-04-07 西安北辰亿科电子科技有限公司 Gear synchronous quenching device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004244648A (en) * 2003-02-10 2004-09-02 Fuji Electronics Industry Co Ltd Device for induction-hardening rack and method for inhibiting distortion of rack during hardening
CN102776350A (en) * 2011-12-26 2012-11-14 洛阳理工学院 Method for single tooth quenching of gear and scale division according to teeth
CN202595192U (en) * 2012-06-01 2012-12-12 鄂州钢华机械制造有限公司 Medium-frequency induce quenching device of roller circumferential surface
CN104712731A (en) * 2013-12-11 2015-06-17 住友重机械工业株式会社 Eccentric oscillating type speed reduction device and method of manufacturing eccentric body shaft gear of eccentric oscillating type speed reduction device
CN203947132U (en) * 2014-07-09 2014-11-19 大连冶金轴承股份有限公司 Flank of tooth back of the body cold quenching induction installation
CN108396111A (en) * 2018-05-18 2018-08-14 广东容宏科技有限公司 High-frequency hardening machine and its control method
CN210261860U (en) * 2019-06-27 2020-04-07 西安北辰亿科电子科技有限公司 Gear synchronous quenching device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113122686A (en) * 2021-04-16 2021-07-16 东北大学 Synchronous induction heating device for gear and using method
CN113293265A (en) * 2021-05-31 2021-08-24 湖州金鼎精密科技有限公司 Quenching device for duplicate gear
CN114231706A (en) * 2021-12-17 2022-03-25 胡峰平 Gear quenching device with local quenching function

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN110144437A (en) A kind of gear synchronous quenching unit
CN209322937U (en) A kind of quenching unit of gear
CN209619399U (en) Glowing furnace is used in a kind of heat treatment of transmission shaft
CN207795848U (en) It is a kind of without the big cone angle double-row conical pivoting support of soft band
CN210261860U (en) Gear synchronous quenching device
CN212713674U (en) Rotary worktable for helical gear single-tooth induction heating quenching
CN105018684A (en) High-frequency induction heating and spray quenching device and method thereof
CN108913848B (en) Commercial vehicle double-row tapered roller bearing outer ring integral type quenching unit
CN201056580Y (en) Quenching machine tool for combined slight shaft parts
CN207062336U (en) A kind of induction heat treatment quenching apparatus for tripod universal-joint casing
CN201545881U (en) Full-automatic high-frequency fast quenching annealing machine
CN203229554U (en) Ultra-large roller induction differential-temperature quenching machine
CN115354135B (en) Integrated device for induction quenching and tempering of motorcycle crankshaft connecting rod and processing method
CN209722210U (en) High-frequency quenching auxiliary feeding equipment
CN216473347U (en) Gear quenching machine tool
CN207795849U (en) It is a kind of without soft band three-row cylinder roller pivoting support bearing
CN108971665A (en) A kind of Gear Processing positioning device
CN201762400U (en) Continuous induction hardening machine tool with stepped shaft neck and circular arc transitional surface
CN213739596U (en) High-frequency quenching cooling device for chain wheel
CN210341009U (en) Special intermediate frequency quenching machine for working surface of sprocket tooth
CN114891973A (en) Quenching device for camshaft machining and production line thereof
CN210261866U (en) Whole quenching inductor of crankshaft sprocket
CN210498743U (en) Device for improving preheating efficiency of cylinder before welding
CN219907770U (en) Cylindrical water cooling device for plasma quenching of inner hole of cylinder sleeve
CN210974791U (en) Auxiliary device for quenching of cylinder sleeve

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination