CN110144125A - A kind of manufacturing method for inhaling wave TPO material - Google Patents
A kind of manufacturing method for inhaling wave TPO material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110144125A CN110144125A CN201910512355.1A CN201910512355A CN110144125A CN 110144125 A CN110144125 A CN 110144125A CN 201910512355 A CN201910512355 A CN 201910512355A CN 110144125 A CN110144125 A CN 110144125A
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- Prior art keywords
- tpo
- wave
- manufacturing
- absorbing material
- tpo material
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L91/00—Compositions of oils, fats or waxes; Compositions of derivatives thereof
- C08L91/06—Waxes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
- C08K2003/2265—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of iron
- C08K2003/2272—Ferric oxide (Fe2O3)
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
- C08K2003/2265—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of iron
- C08K2003/2275—Ferroso-ferric oxide (Fe3O4)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/014—Additives containing two or more different additives of the same subgroup in C08K
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/02—Flame or fire retardant/resistant
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/08—Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2207/00—Properties characterising the ingredient of the composition
- C08L2207/04—Thermoplastic elastomer
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Shielding Devices Or Components To Electric Or Magnetic Fields (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of manufacturing methods for inhaling wave TPO material.The TPO material includes: olefin hydrocarbons thermoplasticity elastic body TPO:40-100 in parts by weight;Absorbing material, 3-15;Inorganic filler: 0.05-100;Fire retardant: 0.05-100.TPO material obtained, which has, through the invention inhales wave energy, can absorb electromagnetic wave, safety and environmental protection and other performances that will not influence TPO material.The features such as compared with the prior art present invention, there is obtained TPO material electromagnetic wave can be absorbed, and properties are excellent.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of TPO materials, and in particular to a kind of with the TPO material for inhaling wave energy.
Background technique
Thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) (TPE) is a kind of high resiliency with rubber, high-intensitive, high resilience, and has and can be molded
The material of the feature of processing.TPE has environment-protecting and non-poisonous safety, has a wide range of application, there is excellent coloring, soft-touch is weather-proof
Property, fatigue resistance and temperature tolerance, processing performance are superior, and without vulcanization, can be recycled reduces cost, both can be with quadric injection mould
Molding can also be separately formed with the basis materials coating and bonding such as PP, PE, PC, PS, ABS.Therefore, it is often used as in vapour
The effects of water on door and window cuts material, plays sealing, the water droplet on removal glass surface, water mist, dust and beauty.Alkene
It is hard segment and EPDM as the blend of soft chain segment that class TPE system, which is using PP, abbreviation TPO.Due to its light specific gravity than other TPE
(only 0.88), heat resistance are up to 100 DEG C, resistance to weather and ozone resistance might as well, thus become another in TPE and have developed rapidly
Kind.But although simple TPO has many excellent performances, with the raising that people require material multifunctionality, TPO
The requirement of people is not reached still at many aspects, this is badly in need of us and develops a kind of multi-functional class as having and inhaled wave energy
TPO material.
In recent years, with the development of science and technology, a large amount of electronic equipment enters daily life, and electromagnetic radiation pollution is increasingly
Seriously.The electromagnetic environment of deterioration can not only interfere the normal work of electronic instrument, equipment, but also will affect the health of the mankind.Army
In thing, the international competition of weaponry is growing more intense, due to the rapid development of modern Detection Techniques and precision guided weapon, to force
The existence of device causes great threat, therefore studies the stealthy imperative of weapon.And absorbing material is exactly military stealthy, micro-
The defence and militaries such as wave darkroom, microwave communication, electromagnetic information leakage protection, electromagnetic interference shielding, electromagnetic radiation protection and civilian skill
One of critical material in art field, the especially development of electromagnetic shielding, stealth technology in recent years, make the research of absorbing material increasingly
Paid attention to by people.Ideal absorbing material should have that wide absorption band, light weight, thickness are thin, physical and mechanical property is good, make
The features such as with simplicity.The present invention makes TPO material obtained have electromagnetic wave absorption by adding absorbing material in TPO material
Function, to significantly increase the application of TPO material.It such as applies in building field, is absorbed and radiated by this TPO material
Electromagnetic wave, the phenomenon that greatly reducing Contamination of Electromagnetic Wave, alleviate electromagnetic interference.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention of the invention be to provide it is a kind of can facilitate it is molding, have and inhale wave energy and will not influence molding matter
The TPO material of amount.
Of the invention being achieved in that with the TPO material for inhaling wave energy is calculated in parts by weight, comprising:
TPO:40-100
Inhale wave substance: 3-15
Inorganic filler: 0-100
Fire retardant: 0-100
1: the group of the olefin hydrocarbons thermoplasticity elastic body TPO becomes polypropylene PP 10-15%, ethylene propylene diene rubber EPDM
20-30%, mineral oil 45-55%, carbon black 10-15%.The olefin hydrocarbons thermoplasticity elastic body (TPO) is to be with polypropylene (PP)
Hard segment and ethylene propylene diene rubber (EPDM) are the blend of soft chain segment.
2: absorbing material is called microwave absorbing material, and electromagnetic wave can be absorbed, including novel wave-absorbing material and tradition inhale wave
Material, traditional absorbing material have ferrite, iron carbonyl, metal iron powder, barium titanate, carborundum graphite, conductive fiber etc..It is novel
Absorbing material has conducting polymer, nano material, chiral material, retinyl Schiff's base etc..In addition, the absorbing material being added can also
To be the mixture of two of them kind or many kinds of substance.
3, inorganic filler: be added inorganic filler, can be further improved mechanical performance, heat resistance, dimensional stability and
Economy requires that different amounts, different types of inorganic filler is added according to client's difference.Under normal circumstances, inorganic filler can
To be the mixture of one of calcium carbonate, titanium dioxide, talcum powder, silica, potassium carbonate, kaolin or at least two.
A small amount of inorganic filler can also play the role of nucleating agent, and polyacrylic irradiation stability can be improved in the addition of nucleating agent, can
To be effectively reduced the degree of polymer degradation.
4, fire retardant: Environmental Factors are considered, use aluminum diethylphosphinate ADP or melamine polyphosphoric acid in the present invention
Salt MPP or two kinds of mixtures do fire retardant.
Each raw material is weighed in proportion, is premixed 5~10 minutes, is placed into double screw extruder in high speed mixing smelting machine,
Melting extrusion is granulated at 80~180 DEG C.
Compared with prior art, the present invention having the following beneficial effects:
(1) TPO material that the formula is prepared through the invention has the function of electromagnetic wave absorption, can be effective
Reduce electromagnetic radiation.
(2) TPO material obtained joined fire retardant and inorganic filler through the invention, and material can be made to have suction
While wave energy, other properties are also able to maintain excellent.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to specific examples.It should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate the present invention
Rather than it limits the scope of the invention.In addition, it should also be understood that, after reading the content taught by the present invention, those skilled in the art
Member can make various changes or modifications the present invention, and such equivalent forms equally fall within the application the appended claims and limited
Range.
Embodiment 1:
The suction wave TPO material of the present embodiment manufacture, material presses mass fraction, composed of the following components: TPO:60;Stone
Black alkene: 8;Kaolin: 30;Aluminum diethylphosphinate 10.
The preparation method is as follows:
Each raw material is weighed in proportion, is premixed 5~10 minutes, is placed into double screw extruder in high speed mixing smelting machine,
Melting extrusion is granulated at 80~180 DEG C.
It is anti-that the sample sample preparation being granulated in embodiment 1 is subjected to tensile strength, elongation at break, brittle temperature, suction wave
Rate test is penetrated, test result is as shown in table 1.
Embodiment 2:
The suction wave TPO material of the present embodiment manufacture, material presses mass fraction, composed of the following components: TPO:80;Carbonization
Silicon: 13;Kaolin: 32;Aluminum diethylphosphinate 10.
The preparation method is as follows:
Each raw material is weighed in proportion, is premixed 5~10 minutes, is placed into double screw extruder in high speed mixing smelting machine,
Melting extrusion is granulated at 80~180 DEG C.
It is anti-that the sample sample preparation being granulated in embodiment 2 is subjected to tensile strength, elongation at break, brittle temperature, suction wave
Rate test is penetrated, test result is as shown in table 1.
Embodiment 3:
The suction wave TPO material of the present embodiment manufacture, material presses mass fraction, composed of the following components: TPO:60;Iron
Oxysome: 10;Kaolin: 35;Aluminum diethylphosphinate 10.
The preparation method is as follows:
Each raw material is weighed in proportion, is premixed 5~10 minutes, is placed into double screw extruder in high speed mixing smelting machine,
Melting extrusion is granulated at 80~180 DEG C.
It is anti-that the sample sample preparation being granulated in embodiment 3 is subjected to tensile strength, elongation at break, brittle temperature, suction wave
Rate test is penetrated, test result is as shown in table 1.
Table 1: each case makes TPO material test result
It is high that the sample reflection of electromagnetic wave rate of absorbing material is not added as shown in Table 1, it is unable to electromagnetic wave absorption substantially, and
Graphene, silicon carbide is added, ferritic TPO material all has very low reflection of electromagnetic wave rate, significantly increases TPO material
Wave absorbtion, the wave-sucking performance of these three substances is optimal with graphene, and other materials takes second place.In addition, due to joined others
Filler, TPO and standard TPO sample obtained compare all other performances without too big change in case study on implementation.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of manufacturing method for inhaling wave TPO material.The TPO material includes: olefin hydrocarbons thermoplasticity elasticity in parts by weight
Body TPO:40-100;Absorbing material, 3-15;Inorganic filler: 0.05-100;Fire retardant: 0.05-100.
2. a kind of manufacturing method for inhaling wave TPO material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the absorbing material can
Effectively to absorb incident electromagnetic wave, absorbing material includes novel wave-absorbing material and traditional absorbing material, traditional absorbing material
There are ferrite, iron carbonyl, metal iron powder, barium titanate, carborundum graphite, conductive fiber etc..Novel wave-absorbing material has conducting polymer
Object, nano material, chiral material, retinyl Schiff's base etc..
3. a kind of manufacturing method for inhaling wave TPO material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the absorbing material being added
The one kind that can be material in the claims 2 is also possible to the mixture of two or more materials.
4. a kind of manufacturing method for inhaling wave TPO material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that combustion adjuvant can be diethyl
Base phosphinic acids aluminium ADP, is also possible to melamine polyphosphate MPP etc..
5. a kind of manufacturing method for inhaling wave TPO material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that inorganic filler can be carbon
One of sour calcium, titanium dioxide, talcum powder, silica, potassium carbonate, kaolin or at least two mixture.
6. a kind of manufacturing method for inhaling wave TPO material according to claim 1, including each raw material is weighed in proportion, in height
It premixes 5~10 minutes, is placed into double screw extruder in fast kneading machine, melting extrusion is granulated at 80~180 DEG C.
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CN201910512355.1A CN110144125A (en) | 2019-06-13 | 2019-06-13 | A kind of manufacturing method for inhaling wave TPO material |
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CN201910512355.1A CN110144125A (en) | 2019-06-13 | 2019-06-13 | A kind of manufacturing method for inhaling wave TPO material |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110746671A (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2020-02-04 | 航天长屏科技有限公司 | Wave-absorbing material for microwave anechoic chamber, wave-absorbing pyramid and preparation method of wave-absorbing pyramid |
CN115895258A (en) * | 2022-10-26 | 2023-04-04 | 中国航发北京航空材料研究院 | Polythioether sealant and synthetic method thereof |
Citations (4)
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CN103483792A (en) * | 2012-06-14 | 2014-01-01 | 潘智军 | Wave absorption and radiation protection plastic and preparation method thereof |
CN106810880A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-06-09 | 宁波卓胜新材料有限公司 | A kind of flame retardant automotive TPO material and preparation method thereof |
CN107082938A (en) * | 2017-06-14 | 2017-08-22 | 南京波平电子科技有限公司 | Thermoplastic resin foam pyramid high-performance wave-absorbing material and its design, manufacture method |
CN108003568A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-05-08 | 江西伟普科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method with the injection molding adhesion composite material for absorbing radio frequency electromagnetic |
-
2019
- 2019-06-13 CN CN201910512355.1A patent/CN110144125A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103483792A (en) * | 2012-06-14 | 2014-01-01 | 潘智军 | Wave absorption and radiation protection plastic and preparation method thereof |
CN106810880A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-06-09 | 宁波卓胜新材料有限公司 | A kind of flame retardant automotive TPO material and preparation method thereof |
CN107082938A (en) * | 2017-06-14 | 2017-08-22 | 南京波平电子科技有限公司 | Thermoplastic resin foam pyramid high-performance wave-absorbing material and its design, manufacture method |
CN108003568A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-05-08 | 江西伟普科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method with the injection molding adhesion composite material for absorbing radio frequency electromagnetic |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110746671A (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2020-02-04 | 航天长屏科技有限公司 | Wave-absorbing material for microwave anechoic chamber, wave-absorbing pyramid and preparation method of wave-absorbing pyramid |
CN115895258A (en) * | 2022-10-26 | 2023-04-04 | 中国航发北京航空材料研究院 | Polythioether sealant and synthetic method thereof |
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