CN110144125A - A kind of manufacturing method for inhaling wave TPO material - Google Patents

A kind of manufacturing method for inhaling wave TPO material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110144125A
CN110144125A CN201910512355.1A CN201910512355A CN110144125A CN 110144125 A CN110144125 A CN 110144125A CN 201910512355 A CN201910512355 A CN 201910512355A CN 110144125 A CN110144125 A CN 110144125A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tpo
wave
manufacturing
absorbing material
tpo material
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Pending
Application number
CN201910512355.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
闵永刚
饶秋实
刘屹东
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Huimai Material Technology Guangdong Co ltd
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Huimai Material Technology Guangdong Co ltd
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Priority to CN201910512355.1A priority Critical patent/CN110144125A/en
Publication of CN110144125A publication Critical patent/CN110144125A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L91/00Compositions of oils, fats or waxes; Compositions of derivatives thereof
    • C08L91/06Waxes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2265Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of iron
    • C08K2003/2272Ferric oxide (Fe2O3)
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2265Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of iron
    • C08K2003/2275Ferroso-ferric oxide (Fe3O4)
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/014Additives containing two or more different additives of the same subgroup in C08K
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/02Flame or fire retardant/resistant
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/08Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2207/00Properties characterising the ingredient of the composition
    • C08L2207/04Thermoplastic elastomer

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Shielding Devices Or Components To Electric Or Magnetic Fields (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of manufacturing methods for inhaling wave TPO material.The TPO material includes: olefin hydrocarbons thermoplasticity elastic body TPO:40-100 in parts by weight;Absorbing material, 3-15;Inorganic filler: 0.05-100;Fire retardant: 0.05-100.TPO material obtained, which has, through the invention inhales wave energy, can absorb electromagnetic wave, safety and environmental protection and other performances that will not influence TPO material.The features such as compared with the prior art present invention, there is obtained TPO material electromagnetic wave can be absorbed, and properties are excellent.

Description

A kind of manufacturing method for inhaling wave TPO material
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of TPO materials, and in particular to a kind of with the TPO material for inhaling wave energy.
Background technique
Thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) (TPE) is a kind of high resiliency with rubber, high-intensitive, high resilience, and has and can be molded The material of the feature of processing.TPE has environment-protecting and non-poisonous safety, has a wide range of application, there is excellent coloring, soft-touch is weather-proof Property, fatigue resistance and temperature tolerance, processing performance are superior, and without vulcanization, can be recycled reduces cost, both can be with quadric injection mould Molding can also be separately formed with the basis materials coating and bonding such as PP, PE, PC, PS, ABS.Therefore, it is often used as in vapour The effects of water on door and window cuts material, plays sealing, the water droplet on removal glass surface, water mist, dust and beauty.Alkene It is hard segment and EPDM as the blend of soft chain segment that class TPE system, which is using PP, abbreviation TPO.Due to its light specific gravity than other TPE (only 0.88), heat resistance are up to 100 DEG C, resistance to weather and ozone resistance might as well, thus become another in TPE and have developed rapidly Kind.But although simple TPO has many excellent performances, with the raising that people require material multifunctionality, TPO The requirement of people is not reached still at many aspects, this is badly in need of us and develops a kind of multi-functional class as having and inhaled wave energy TPO material.
In recent years, with the development of science and technology, a large amount of electronic equipment enters daily life, and electromagnetic radiation pollution is increasingly Seriously.The electromagnetic environment of deterioration can not only interfere the normal work of electronic instrument, equipment, but also will affect the health of the mankind.Army In thing, the international competition of weaponry is growing more intense, due to the rapid development of modern Detection Techniques and precision guided weapon, to force The existence of device causes great threat, therefore studies the stealthy imperative of weapon.And absorbing material is exactly military stealthy, micro- The defence and militaries such as wave darkroom, microwave communication, electromagnetic information leakage protection, electromagnetic interference shielding, electromagnetic radiation protection and civilian skill One of critical material in art field, the especially development of electromagnetic shielding, stealth technology in recent years, make the research of absorbing material increasingly Paid attention to by people.Ideal absorbing material should have that wide absorption band, light weight, thickness are thin, physical and mechanical property is good, make The features such as with simplicity.The present invention makes TPO material obtained have electromagnetic wave absorption by adding absorbing material in TPO material Function, to significantly increase the application of TPO material.It such as applies in building field, is absorbed and radiated by this TPO material Electromagnetic wave, the phenomenon that greatly reducing Contamination of Electromagnetic Wave, alleviate electromagnetic interference.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention of the invention be to provide it is a kind of can facilitate it is molding, have and inhale wave energy and will not influence molding matter The TPO material of amount.
Of the invention being achieved in that with the TPO material for inhaling wave energy is calculated in parts by weight, comprising:
TPO:40-100
Inhale wave substance: 3-15
Inorganic filler: 0-100
Fire retardant: 0-100
1: the group of the olefin hydrocarbons thermoplasticity elastic body TPO becomes polypropylene PP 10-15%, ethylene propylene diene rubber EPDM 20-30%, mineral oil 45-55%, carbon black 10-15%.The olefin hydrocarbons thermoplasticity elastic body (TPO) is to be with polypropylene (PP) Hard segment and ethylene propylene diene rubber (EPDM) are the blend of soft chain segment.
2: absorbing material is called microwave absorbing material, and electromagnetic wave can be absorbed, including novel wave-absorbing material and tradition inhale wave Material, traditional absorbing material have ferrite, iron carbonyl, metal iron powder, barium titanate, carborundum graphite, conductive fiber etc..It is novel Absorbing material has conducting polymer, nano material, chiral material, retinyl Schiff's base etc..In addition, the absorbing material being added can also To be the mixture of two of them kind or many kinds of substance.
3, inorganic filler: be added inorganic filler, can be further improved mechanical performance, heat resistance, dimensional stability and Economy requires that different amounts, different types of inorganic filler is added according to client's difference.Under normal circumstances, inorganic filler can To be the mixture of one of calcium carbonate, titanium dioxide, talcum powder, silica, potassium carbonate, kaolin or at least two. A small amount of inorganic filler can also play the role of nucleating agent, and polyacrylic irradiation stability can be improved in the addition of nucleating agent, can To be effectively reduced the degree of polymer degradation.
4, fire retardant: Environmental Factors are considered, use aluminum diethylphosphinate ADP or melamine polyphosphoric acid in the present invention Salt MPP or two kinds of mixtures do fire retardant.
Each raw material is weighed in proportion, is premixed 5~10 minutes, is placed into double screw extruder in high speed mixing smelting machine, Melting extrusion is granulated at 80~180 DEG C.
Compared with prior art, the present invention having the following beneficial effects:
(1) TPO material that the formula is prepared through the invention has the function of electromagnetic wave absorption, can be effective Reduce electromagnetic radiation.
(2) TPO material obtained joined fire retardant and inorganic filler through the invention, and material can be made to have suction While wave energy, other properties are also able to maintain excellent.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to specific examples.It should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate the present invention Rather than it limits the scope of the invention.In addition, it should also be understood that, after reading the content taught by the present invention, those skilled in the art Member can make various changes or modifications the present invention, and such equivalent forms equally fall within the application the appended claims and limited Range.
Embodiment 1:
The suction wave TPO material of the present embodiment manufacture, material presses mass fraction, composed of the following components: TPO:60;Stone Black alkene: 8;Kaolin: 30;Aluminum diethylphosphinate 10.
The preparation method is as follows:
Each raw material is weighed in proportion, is premixed 5~10 minutes, is placed into double screw extruder in high speed mixing smelting machine, Melting extrusion is granulated at 80~180 DEG C.
It is anti-that the sample sample preparation being granulated in embodiment 1 is subjected to tensile strength, elongation at break, brittle temperature, suction wave Rate test is penetrated, test result is as shown in table 1.
Embodiment 2:
The suction wave TPO material of the present embodiment manufacture, material presses mass fraction, composed of the following components: TPO:80;Carbonization Silicon: 13;Kaolin: 32;Aluminum diethylphosphinate 10.
The preparation method is as follows:
Each raw material is weighed in proportion, is premixed 5~10 minutes, is placed into double screw extruder in high speed mixing smelting machine, Melting extrusion is granulated at 80~180 DEG C.
It is anti-that the sample sample preparation being granulated in embodiment 2 is subjected to tensile strength, elongation at break, brittle temperature, suction wave Rate test is penetrated, test result is as shown in table 1.
Embodiment 3:
The suction wave TPO material of the present embodiment manufacture, material presses mass fraction, composed of the following components: TPO:60;Iron Oxysome: 10;Kaolin: 35;Aluminum diethylphosphinate 10.
The preparation method is as follows:
Each raw material is weighed in proportion, is premixed 5~10 minutes, is placed into double screw extruder in high speed mixing smelting machine, Melting extrusion is granulated at 80~180 DEG C.
It is anti-that the sample sample preparation being granulated in embodiment 3 is subjected to tensile strength, elongation at break, brittle temperature, suction wave Rate test is penetrated, test result is as shown in table 1.
Table 1: each case makes TPO material test result
It is high that the sample reflection of electromagnetic wave rate of absorbing material is not added as shown in Table 1, it is unable to electromagnetic wave absorption substantially, and Graphene, silicon carbide is added, ferritic TPO material all has very low reflection of electromagnetic wave rate, significantly increases TPO material Wave absorbtion, the wave-sucking performance of these three substances is optimal with graphene, and other materials takes second place.In addition, due to joined others Filler, TPO and standard TPO sample obtained compare all other performances without too big change in case study on implementation.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of manufacturing method for inhaling wave TPO material.The TPO material includes: olefin hydrocarbons thermoplasticity elasticity in parts by weight Body TPO:40-100;Absorbing material, 3-15;Inorganic filler: 0.05-100;Fire retardant: 0.05-100.
2. a kind of manufacturing method for inhaling wave TPO material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the absorbing material can Effectively to absorb incident electromagnetic wave, absorbing material includes novel wave-absorbing material and traditional absorbing material, traditional absorbing material There are ferrite, iron carbonyl, metal iron powder, barium titanate, carborundum graphite, conductive fiber etc..Novel wave-absorbing material has conducting polymer Object, nano material, chiral material, retinyl Schiff's base etc..
3. a kind of manufacturing method for inhaling wave TPO material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the absorbing material being added The one kind that can be material in the claims 2 is also possible to the mixture of two or more materials.
4. a kind of manufacturing method for inhaling wave TPO material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that combustion adjuvant can be diethyl Base phosphinic acids aluminium ADP, is also possible to melamine polyphosphate MPP etc..
5. a kind of manufacturing method for inhaling wave TPO material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that inorganic filler can be carbon One of sour calcium, titanium dioxide, talcum powder, silica, potassium carbonate, kaolin or at least two mixture.
6. a kind of manufacturing method for inhaling wave TPO material according to claim 1, including each raw material is weighed in proportion, in height It premixes 5~10 minutes, is placed into double screw extruder in fast kneading machine, melting extrusion is granulated at 80~180 DEG C.
CN201910512355.1A 2019-06-13 2019-06-13 A kind of manufacturing method for inhaling wave TPO material Pending CN110144125A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110746671A (en) * 2019-09-09 2020-02-04 航天长屏科技有限公司 Wave-absorbing material for microwave anechoic chamber, wave-absorbing pyramid and preparation method of wave-absorbing pyramid
CN115895258A (en) * 2022-10-26 2023-04-04 中国航发北京航空材料研究院 Polythioether sealant and synthetic method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103483792A (en) * 2012-06-14 2014-01-01 潘智军 Wave absorption and radiation protection plastic and preparation method thereof
CN106810880A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-06-09 宁波卓胜新材料有限公司 A kind of flame retardant automotive TPO material and preparation method thereof
CN107082938A (en) * 2017-06-14 2017-08-22 南京波平电子科技有限公司 Thermoplastic resin foam pyramid high-performance wave-absorbing material and its design, manufacture method
CN108003568A (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-05-08 江西伟普科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method with the injection molding adhesion composite material for absorbing radio frequency electromagnetic

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103483792A (en) * 2012-06-14 2014-01-01 潘智军 Wave absorption and radiation protection plastic and preparation method thereof
CN106810880A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-06-09 宁波卓胜新材料有限公司 A kind of flame retardant automotive TPO material and preparation method thereof
CN107082938A (en) * 2017-06-14 2017-08-22 南京波平电子科技有限公司 Thermoplastic resin foam pyramid high-performance wave-absorbing material and its design, manufacture method
CN108003568A (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-05-08 江西伟普科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method with the injection molding adhesion composite material for absorbing radio frequency electromagnetic

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110746671A (en) * 2019-09-09 2020-02-04 航天长屏科技有限公司 Wave-absorbing material for microwave anechoic chamber, wave-absorbing pyramid and preparation method of wave-absorbing pyramid
CN115895258A (en) * 2022-10-26 2023-04-04 中国航发北京航空材料研究院 Polythioether sealant and synthetic method thereof

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