CN110143896A - A kind of preparation method of N- benzyloxycarbonyl group-L- glycoleucine - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of N- benzyloxycarbonyl group-L- glycoleucine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110143896A
CN110143896A CN201910516874.5A CN201910516874A CN110143896A CN 110143896 A CN110143896 A CN 110143896A CN 201910516874 A CN201910516874 A CN 201910516874A CN 110143896 A CN110143896 A CN 110143896A
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glycoleucine
benzyloxycarbonyl group
preparation
centrifuge
solution
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陈建国
袁新辉
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Nanjing Boyuan Pharmaceutical Technology Co Ltd
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Nanjing Boyuan Pharmaceutical Technology Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C269/00Preparation of derivatives of carbamic acid, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atom not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
    • C07C269/04Preparation of derivatives of carbamic acid, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atom not being part of nitro or nitroso groups from amines with formation of carbamate groups

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of preparation methods of N- benzyloxycarbonyl group-L- glycoleucine, belong to medicine intermediate field comprising L- glycoleucine, alkali are added in organic solvent by following steps, and the weight of organic solvent is 6~8 times of L- glycoleucine weight;Benzyl chloroformate is added dropwise in the solution of S1, separates the water that reaction generates with water segregator, is cooled to 10~15 DEG C, obtains N- benzyloxycarbonyl group-L- glycoleucine feed liquid;Further purification: N- benzyloxycarbonyl group-L- glycoleucine feed liquid is put into a centrifuge, the revolving speed for adjusting centrifuge is 10000~12000r/min, it is then centrifuged for 2~4min, the centrifugal liquid being divided into, the supernatant of centrifugal liquid is discharged, N- benzyloxycarbonyl group-L- glycoleucine the solution for retaining part, as needs N- benzyloxycarbonyl group-L- glycoleucine to be prepared.Present invention process is simple, at low cost, and obtained product purity is high, is suitble to promote the use of.

Description

A kind of preparation method of N- benzyloxycarbonyl group-L- glycoleucine
Technical field
The present invention relates to medicine intermediate technical field more particularly to a kind of preparation sides of N- benzyloxycarbonyl group-L- glycoleucine Method.
Background technique
So-called medicine intermediate, more actually for some industrial chemicals or chemical industry in drug synthesis process Product.This chemical products do not need the production licence of drug, can produce in common chemical plant, as long as reaching Rank, can be used to the synthesis of drug.
N- benzyloxycarbonyl group-L- glycoleucine is relatively common medicine intermediate, is applied in medicine synthesis, existing N- benzyl Oxygen carbonyl-L- glycoleucine synthesis technology is relatively complicated, and at high cost, purity is not high, for this purpose, the present invention proposes a kind of N- benzyloxy carbonyl The preparation method of base-L- glycoleucine.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and a kind of N- benzyloxycarbonyl group-L- proposed The preparation method of glycoleucine.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
A kind of preparation method of N- benzyloxycarbonyl group-L- glycoleucine, includes the following steps,
L- glycoleucine, alkali are added in organic solvent by S1, and the weight of organic solvent is 6~8 times of L- glycoleucine weight;
Benzyl chloroformate is added dropwise in the solution of S1 in S2, reacts 2.5~4.5 hours at 25~35 DEG C after dripping off, reaction terminates After be heated to flowing back, with water segregator separate reaction generate water, be cooled to 10~15 DEG C, obtain N- benzyloxycarbonyl group-L- glycoleucine Feed liquid;
S3 is further purified: N- benzyloxycarbonyl group-L- glycoleucine feed liquid being put into a centrifuge, the revolving speed for adjusting centrifuge is 10000~12000r/min is then centrifuged for 2~4min, the centrifugal liquid being divided into, and the supernatant of centrifugal liquid is discharged, N- benzyloxycarbonyl group-L- glycoleucine the solution for retaining part, as needs N- benzyloxycarbonyl group-L- glycoleucine to be prepared.
Preferably, the alkali is one of sodium bicarbonate, sodium carbonate and potassium carbonate or a variety of mixtures.
Preferably, the organic solvent uses toluene.
Preferably, in the S2, benzyl chloroformate is added dropwise in the solution of S1, is reacted 3.2 hours at 30 DEG C after dripping off, Be heated to flowing back after reaction, with water segregator separate reaction generate water, be cooled to 12 DEG C, obtain N- benzyloxycarbonyl group-L- oneself Propylhomoserin feed liquid.
Preferably, it in the S3, further purifies: N- benzyloxycarbonyl group-L- glycoleucine feed liquid is put into a centrifuge, adjust The revolving speed of centrifuge is 11000r/min, is then centrifuged for 3min, the centrifugal liquid being divided into, and the supernatant of centrifugal liquid is arranged Out, the N- benzyloxycarbonyl group-L- glycoleucine solution for retaining part, as needs N- benzyloxycarbonyl group-L- glycoleucine to be prepared.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: by the way that L- glycoleucine, alkali are added in organic solvent, The weight of organic solvent is 6~8 times of L- glycoleucine weight, in alkaline environment, can react more quickly, sufficiently, obtain The purity of product is higher, and the revolving speed by adjusting centrifuge is 10000~12000r/min, is then centrifuged for 2~4min, further The purity for improving product can achieve 99% purity, and simple process and low cost of the invention, obtained product purity is high, fits It closes and promotes the use of.
Specific embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation Example is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Embodiment one
A kind of preparation method of N- benzyloxycarbonyl group-L- glycoleucine proposed by the present invention, includes the following steps,
L- glycoleucine, alkali are added in organic solvent by S1, and the weight of organic solvent is 6 times of L- glycoleucine weight;
Benzyl chloroformate is added dropwise in the solution of S1 in S2, reacts 2.5 hours at 25 DEG C after dripping off, is heated to after reaction Reflux separates the water that reaction generates with water segregator, is cooled to 10 DEG C, obtains N- benzyloxycarbonyl group-L- glycoleucine feed liquid;
S3 is further purified: N- benzyloxycarbonyl group-L- glycoleucine feed liquid being put into a centrifuge, the revolving speed for adjusting centrifuge is 10000r/min is then centrifuged for 2min, the centrifugal liquid being divided into, and the supernatant of centrifugal liquid is discharged, part is retained N- benzyloxycarbonyl group-L- glycoleucine solution, as need N- benzyloxycarbonyl group-L- glycoleucine to be prepared.
Embodiment two
A kind of preparation method of N- benzyloxycarbonyl group-L- glycoleucine proposed by the present invention, includes the following steps,
L- glycoleucine, alkali are added in organic solvent by S1, and the weight of organic solvent is 7 times of L- glycoleucine weight;
Benzyl chloroformate is added dropwise in the solution of S1 in S2, reacts 3.2 hours at 30 DEG C after dripping off, is heated to after reaction Reflux separates the water that reaction generates with water segregator, is cooled to 12 DEG C, obtains N- benzyloxycarbonyl group-L- glycoleucine feed liquid;
S3 is further purified: N- benzyloxycarbonyl group-L- glycoleucine feed liquid being put into a centrifuge, the revolving speed for adjusting centrifuge is 11000r/min is then centrifuged for 3min, the centrifugal liquid being divided into, and the supernatant of centrifugal liquid is discharged, part is retained N- benzyloxycarbonyl group-L- glycoleucine solution, as need N- benzyloxycarbonyl group-L- glycoleucine to be prepared.
Embodiment three
A kind of preparation method of N- benzyloxycarbonyl group-L- glycoleucine proposed by the present invention, includes the following steps,
L- glycoleucine, alkali are added in organic solvent by S1, and the weight of organic solvent is 8 times of L- glycoleucine weight;
Benzyl chloroformate is added dropwise in the solution of S1 in S2, reacts 4.5 hours at 35 DEG C after dripping off, is heated to after reaction Reflux separates the water that reaction generates with water segregator, is cooled to 15 DEG C, obtains N- benzyloxycarbonyl group-L- glycoleucine feed liquid;
S3 is further purified: N- benzyloxycarbonyl group-L- glycoleucine feed liquid being put into a centrifuge, the revolving speed for adjusting centrifuge is 12000r/min is then centrifuged for 4min, the centrifugal liquid being divided into, and the supernatant of centrifugal liquid is discharged, part is retained N- benzyloxycarbonyl group-L- glycoleucine solution, as need N- benzyloxycarbonyl group-L- glycoleucine to be prepared.
In the present invention, by the way that L- glycoleucine, alkali to be added in organic solvent, the weight of organic solvent is L- glycoleucine weight 6~8 times of amount can react more quickly, sufficiently in alkaline environment, and the purity for obtaining product is higher, is centrifuged by adjusting The revolving speed of machine is 10000~12000r/min, is then centrifuged for 2~4min, further increases the purity of product, can achieve 99% Purity, simple process and low cost of the invention, obtained product purity is high, is suitble to promote the use of.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of preparation method of N- benzyloxycarbonyl group-L- glycoleucine, which is characterized in that include the following steps,
L- glycoleucine, alkali are added in organic solvent by S1, and the weight of organic solvent is 6~8 times of L- glycoleucine weight;
Benzyl chloroformate is added dropwise in the solution of S1 in S2, reacts 2.5~4.5 hours at 25~35 DEG C after dripping off, reaction terminates After be heated to flowing back, with water segregator separate reaction generate water, be cooled to 10~15 DEG C, obtain N- benzyloxycarbonyl group-L- glycoleucine Feed liquid;
S3 is further purified: N- benzyloxycarbonyl group-L- glycoleucine feed liquid being put into a centrifuge, the revolving speed for adjusting centrifuge is 10000~12000r/min is then centrifuged for 2~4min, the centrifugal liquid being divided into, and the supernatant of centrifugal liquid is discharged, N- benzyloxycarbonyl group-L- glycoleucine the solution for retaining part, as needs N- benzyloxycarbonyl group-L- glycoleucine to be prepared.
2. a kind of preparation method of N- benzyloxycarbonyl group-L- glycoleucine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the alkali For one of sodium bicarbonate, sodium carbonate and potassium carbonate or a variety of mixtures.
3. a kind of preparation method of N- benzyloxycarbonyl group-L- glycoleucine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to have Solvent uses toluene.
4. a kind of preparation method of N- benzyloxycarbonyl group-L- glycoleucine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the S2 In, benzyl chloroformate is added dropwise in the solution of S1, is reacted 3.2 hours at 30 DEG C after dripping off, is heated to flowing back after reaction, The water that reaction generates is separated with water segregator, 12 DEG C is cooled to, obtains N- benzyloxycarbonyl group-L- glycoleucine feed liquid.
5. a kind of preparation method of N- benzyloxycarbonyl group-L- glycoleucine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the S3 In, it further purifies: N- benzyloxycarbonyl group-L- glycoleucine feed liquid is put into a centrifuge, the revolving speed for adjusting centrifuge is 11000r/ Min is then centrifuged for 3min, the centrifugal liquid being divided into, and the supernatant of centrifugal liquid is discharged, the N- benzyloxy of part is retained Carbonyl-L- glycoleucine solution as needs N- benzyloxycarbonyl group-L- glycoleucine to be prepared.
CN201910516874.5A 2019-06-14 2019-06-14 A kind of preparation method of N- benzyloxycarbonyl group-L- glycoleucine Pending CN110143896A (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5492921A (en) * 1977-12-20 1979-07-23 Hoffmann La Roche Peptide derivative
CN103204905A (en) * 2013-03-15 2013-07-17 四川同晟生物科技有限公司 Method for synthesizing tetra-glycylglycine
CN104086475A (en) * 2014-07-15 2014-10-08 苏州天马精细化学品股份有限公司 Preparation method of N-carbobenzoxy-L-prolinamide

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5492921A (en) * 1977-12-20 1979-07-23 Hoffmann La Roche Peptide derivative
CN103204905A (en) * 2013-03-15 2013-07-17 四川同晟生物科技有限公司 Method for synthesizing tetra-glycylglycine
CN104086475A (en) * 2014-07-15 2014-10-08 苏州天马精细化学品股份有限公司 Preparation method of N-carbobenzoxy-L-prolinamide

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