CN110141809A - A kind of fire-proof smoke-proof integral type escape clothes for high-rise building fire disaster escaping - Google Patents

A kind of fire-proof smoke-proof integral type escape clothes for high-rise building fire disaster escaping Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110141809A
CN110141809A CN201910415771.XA CN201910415771A CN110141809A CN 110141809 A CN110141809 A CN 110141809A CN 201910415771 A CN201910415771 A CN 201910415771A CN 110141809 A CN110141809 A CN 110141809A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fire
fire prevention
jacket
proof
filter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910415771.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韦善阳
曲日红
孙威
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Guizhou University
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Guizhou University
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guizhou University filed Critical Guizhou University
Priority to CN201910415771.XA priority Critical patent/CN110141809A/en
Publication of CN110141809A publication Critical patent/CN110141809A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B17/00Protective clothing affording protection against heat or harmful chemical agents or for use at high altitudes
    • A62B17/003Fire-resistant or fire-fighters' clothes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B17/00Protective clothing affording protection against heat or harmful chemical agents or for use at high altitudes
    • A62B17/04Hoods
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B18/00Breathing masks or helmets, e.g. affording protection against chemical agents or for use at high altitudes or incorporating a pump or compressor for reducing the inhalation effort
    • A62B18/02Masks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B18/00Breathing masks or helmets, e.g. affording protection against chemical agents or for use at high altitudes or incorporating a pump or compressor for reducing the inhalation effort
    • A62B18/08Component parts for gas-masks or gas-helmets, e.g. windows, straps, speech transmitters, signal-devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B23/00Filters for breathing-protection purposes
    • A62B23/02Filters for breathing-protection purposes for respirators
    • A62B23/025Filters for breathing-protection purposes for respirators the filter having substantially the shape of a mask

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)

Abstract

It escapes and takes the invention discloses a kind of fire-proof smoke-proof integral type for high-rise building fire disaster escaping, including jacket of preventing fires, the fire prevention jacket lower end is connected with the lower clothing of fire prevention, and fire prevention head-shield is connected at fire prevention jacket upper end neckline, the fire prevention jacket front surface center position offers opening, zipper is provided in the opening, the side that the fire prevention jacket front surface is located at opening is provided with left front, the first velcro is provided on the left front, fire prevention jacket upper end neckline inner surface is provided with the second velcro.Fire prevention jacket, fire prevention trousers and fire prevention head-shield setting are structure as a whole by the present invention, and the time of wearing is greatly saved;The present invention passes through the filter ventilator that fire prevention head-shield front end is arranged in, the dense smoke that can effectively generate to fire is filtered, avoid influences breathing and health due in dense smoke suction body, and the loudspeaker by being arranged in filter ventilator, facilitates people and cries for help in a fire.

Description

A kind of fire-proof smoke-proof integral type escape clothes for high-rise building fire disaster escaping
Technical field
The present invention relates to survival equipment technical field, specifically a kind of fire-proof smoke-proof one for high-rise building fire disaster escaping Body formula escape clothes.
Background technique
With society and rapid development of economy, fire occurrence frequency is more and more frequent, therefore fireproofing seems especially Important, people generally live in high-rise building at present, once fire occurs, need to flee from across fire bed from exit passageway, such as Fruit does not put on fireproof garment, is difficult to pass through fire bed and flee from.
But most of fireproof garment is mostly the separation of the more than one piece such as clothing, trousers, cap now, people are fairly cumbersome in wearing, and Current most of fireproof garment does not have anti-hood, once in people's dense smoke suction body that fire generates when fleeing from, it can be big The big health for influencing people.Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a kind of fire prevention for high-rise building fire disaster escaping Smoke prevention integral type escape clothes, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
Summary of the invention
It escapes and takes the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of fire-proof smoke-proof integral type for high-rise building fire disaster escaping, with Solve the problems mentioned above in the background art.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of fire-proof smoke-proof integral type escape clothes for high-rise building fire disaster escaping, including fire prevention jacket, the fire prevention Jacket lower end is connected with the lower clothing of fire prevention, and is connected with fire prevention head-shield, the fire prevention jacket front surface at jacket upper end neckline of preventing fires Center position offers opening, and zipper is provided in the opening, and the side that the fire prevention jacket front surface is located at opening is set It is equipped with left front, the first velcro is provided on the left front, fire prevention jacket upper end neckline inner surface is provided with the second magic Patch.
As the present invention further scheme: the fire prevention head-shield includes front cover, back cover, filter ventilator, impact-absorbing shell, Observation panel, front wall and clamping lock, back cover front surface side is rotatably equipped with front cover, and the back cover other side is provided with clamping lock, institute It states back cover inner upper and is provided with impact-absorbing shell, the front cover lower surface is provided with front wall, is provided with above the front cover front surface Observation panel, and it is provided with filter ventilator below front cover front surface, the filter ventilator includes intake valve port, particulate filter, filter Table is arranged before filter ventilator in malicious layer, drying layer, outlet valve port, loudspeaker, battery case and button switch, the intake valve port Face, and intake valve port rear end is located inside filter ventilator and is disposed with drying layer, particulate filter and filters malicious layer, the filter poison layer Rear end is provided with loudspeaker, and one side external surface of filter ventilator is provided with outlet valve port, and outside the filter ventilator other side Surface is provided with battery case and button switch.
As further scheme of the invention: being provided with the thermal insulation layer of transparent material in the observation panel.
As further scheme of the invention: the battery case, button switch and loudspeaker are sequentially connected by wire.
As further scheme of the invention: the fire prevention jacket, fire prevention head-shield and the lower clothing surface that prevents fires are provided with Reflective strip, and jacket of preventing fires, fire prevention head-shield and lower clothing of preventing fires are conjoined structure.
As the present invention further scheme: the front wall is placed in the neckline inner surface of fire prevention jacket, and front wall and the Two velcro fit.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, fire prevention jacket, fire prevention trousers and fire prevention head-shield setting are structure as a whole by the present invention, by setting in fire prevention jacket The opening of front end is dressed, and the time of wearing, and good airproof performance is greatly saved.
2, the present invention passes through the filter ventilator that fire prevention head-shield front end is arranged in, and can effectively carry out to the dense smoke that fire generates Filtering, avoid influences breathing and health due in dense smoke suction body, and by the way that amplifying in filter ventilator is arranged in Device can facilitate people to cry for help in a fire.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of fire-proof smoke-proof integral type escape clothes for high-rise building fire disaster escaping;
Fig. 2 shows for a kind of structure for head-shield of preventing fires in fire-proof smoke-proof integral type escape clothes for high-rise building fire disaster escaping It is intended to;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structure of filter ventilator in fire-proof smoke-proof integral type escape clothes for high-rise building fire disaster escaping Schematic diagram.
In figure: 1, jacket of preventing fires;2, fire prevention head-shield;3, clothing under preventing fires;4, it is open;5, zipper;6, left front;7, the first magic Patch;8, the second velcro;201, front cover;202, back cover;203, filter ventilator;204, impact-absorbing shell;205, observation panel;206, preceding It encloses;207, clamping lock;2031, intake valve port;2032, particulate filter;2033, malicious layer is filtered;2034, drying layer;2035, outlet valve port; 2036, loudspeaker;2037, battery case;2038, button switch.
Specific embodiment
Please refer to Fig. 1~3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of fire-proof smoke-proof integral type for high-rise building fire disaster escaping Escape clothes, including fire prevention jacket 1, fire prevention 1 lower end of jacket is connected with the lower clothing 3 of fire prevention, and is connected at 1 upper end neckline of jacket of preventing fires Fire prevention head-shield 2, fire prevention 1 front surface center position of jacket offer opening 4, zipper 5 are provided in opening 4, before jacket 1 of preventing fires The side that surface is located at opening 4 is provided with left front 6, and the first velcro 7 is provided on left front 6, table in 1 upper end neckline of jacket of preventing fires Face is provided with the second velcro 8, and fire prevention jacket 1, fire prevention head-shield 2 and lower 3 surface of clothing that prevents fires are provided with reflective strip, and in fire prevention Clothing 1, fire prevention head-shield 2 and lower clothing 3 of preventing fires are conjoined structure, are set as by the jacket 1 that will prevent fires, fire prevention head-shield 2 and lower clothing 3 of preventing fires Integral structure facilitates survivor and dresses to escape clothes.
In Fig. 2: fire prevention head-shield 2 includes front cover 201, back cover 202, filter ventilator 203, impact-absorbing shell 204, observation panel 205, front wall 206 and clamping lock 207,202 front surface side of back cover is rotatably equipped with front cover 201, and 202 other side of back cover is provided with Clamping lock 207,202 inner upper of back cover are provided with impact-absorbing shell 204, and 201 lower surface of front cover is provided with front wall 206, and front wall 206 is placed in The neckline inner surface of fire prevention jacket 1, and front wall 206 fits with the second velcro 8, is provided with sight above 201 front surface of front cover Mouth 205 is examined, the thermal insulation layer of transparent material is provided in observation panel 205, is provided with filter ventilator below 201 front surface of front cover 203, the front cover 201 being rotatablely installed by being set to back cover 202 facilitates people and dresses, by the way that observation panel 205 is arranged, It facilitates people to flee from, by the way that front wall 206 is arranged, ensure that the leakproofness for head-shield 2 of preventing fires, by the way that impact-absorbing shell 204 is arranged, It can effectively protect the head of wearer.
In Fig. 3: filter ventilator 203 includes intake valve port 2031, particulate filter 2032, filters malicious layer 2033, drying layer 2034, outlet valve port 2035, loudspeaker 2036, battery case 2037 and button switch 2038, the setting of intake valve port 2031 are being filtered 203 front surface of respirator, and 2031 rear end of intake valve port be located inside filter ventilator 203 be disposed with drying layer 2034, Particulate filter 2032 and the malicious layer 2033 of filter, filter 2033 rear end of malicious layer and are provided with loudspeaker 2036,203 1 side external surface of filter ventilator It is provided with outlet valve port 2035, and another side external surface of filter ventilator 203 is provided with battery case 2037 and button switch 2038, Battery case 2037, button switch 2038 and loudspeaker 2036 are sequentially connected by wire, and pass through setting particulate filter 2032 and filter poison Layer 2033, can be filtered dense smoke, avoid in toxic gas and dust suction body, by the way that drying layer 2034 is arranged, can have Effect prevent the substance in filter ventilator 203 from becoming damp and rotten, by be arranged loudspeaker 2036, facilitate people scene of fire into Row emergency.
The working principle of the invention is: people pass through the opening 4 on fire prevention jacket 1 when carrying out escape clothes wearing first Successively leg and arm are penetrated in the lower clothing 3 of fire prevention and fire prevention jacket 1, then back cover 202 is worn on the head, rotates front cover 201, Front cover 201 and back cover 202 are locked by clamping lock 207, front wall 206 is put into fire prevention 1 collar of jacket, zipper 5 is finally tensed, Left front 6 is bonded with fire prevention jacket 1 by the first velcro 7, is pasted front wall 206 and fire prevention jacket 1 by the second velcro 8 It closes, life-saving clothing wearing is completed at this time, and present invention wearing is simple, has good fire-proof function;People are when fleeing from, first The outlet valve port 2035 for opening 203 side of air intake valve and filter ventilator of 203 front end of filter ventilator, since filtering breathes It is provided with particulate filter 2032 in device 203 and filters malicious layer 2033, the dust and toxic gas in flue gas pass through particulate filter 2032 and filter Malicious layer 2033 is purified, effective to avoid people and influence breathing and health in flue gas suction body, works as needs When emergency, people can have manual depression of button switch 2038, be called out, and be expanded by loudspeaker 2036 to sound source, with Just rescue personnel is facilitated to sue and labour.
It is above-described, it is merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to This, anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention And its inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

  1. Clothes, including fire prevention jacket (1) 1. a kind of fire-proof smoke-proof integral type for high-rise building fire disaster escaping is escaped, feature exists In it is lower clothing (3) that fire prevention jacket (1) lower end is connected with fire prevention, and is connected with fire prevention head-shield at jacket (1) upper end neckline of preventing fires (2), fire prevention jacket (1) the front surface center position offers opening (4), is provided with zipper (5) in the opening (4), The side that fire prevention jacket (1) front surface is located at opening (4) is provided with left front (6), and the first evil spirit is provided on the left front (6) Art pastes (7), and fire prevention jacket (1) upper end neckline inner surface is provided with the second velcro (8).
  2. The clothes 2. a kind of fire-proof smoke-proof integral type for high-rise building fire disaster escaping according to claim 1 is escaped, it is special Sign is that the fire prevention head-shield (2) includes front cover (201), back cover (202), filter ventilator (203), impact-absorbing shell (204), sees Cha Kou (205), front wall (206) and clamping lock (207), back cover (202) the front surface side are rotatably equipped with front cover (201), and Back cover (202) other side is provided with clamping lock (207), and back cover (202) inner upper is provided with impact-absorbing shell (204), before described Lid (201) lower surface is provided with front wall (206), is provided with observation panel (205) above front cover (201) front surface, and front cover (201) it is provided with filter ventilator (203) below front surface, the filter ventilator (203) includes intake valve port (2031), filter Smoke stratification (2032) filters malicious layer (2033), drying layer (2034), outlet valve port (2035), loudspeaker (2036), battery case (2037) With button switch (2038), the intake valve port (2031) is arranged in filter ventilator (203) front surface, and intake valve port (2031) rear end, which is located inside filter ventilator (203), is disposed with drying layer (2034), particulate filter (2032) and the malicious layer of filter (2033), malicious layer (2033) rear end of the filter is provided with loudspeaker (2036), and (203) one side external surface of filter ventilator is set It is equipped with outlet valve port (2035), and filter ventilator (203) another side external surface is provided with battery case (2037) and button switch (2038)。
  3. The clothes 3. a kind of fire-proof smoke-proof integral type for high-rise building fire disaster escaping according to claim 2 is escaped, it is special Sign is, the thermal insulation layer of transparent material is provided in the observation panel (205).
  4. The clothes 4. a kind of fire-proof smoke-proof integral type for high-rise building fire disaster escaping according to claim 2 is escaped, it is special Sign is that the battery case (2037), button switch (2038) and loudspeaker (2036) are sequentially connected by wire.
  5. The clothes 5. a kind of fire-proof smoke-proof integral type for high-rise building fire disaster escaping according to claim 1 is escaped, it is special Sign is that the fire prevention jacket (1), fire prevention head-shield (2) and lower clothing (3) surface that prevents fires are provided with reflective strip, and jacket of preventing fires (1), lower clothing (3) are prevented fires head-shield (2) and prevent fires as conjoined structure.
  6. The clothes 6. a kind of fire-proof smoke-proof integral type for high-rise building fire disaster escaping according to claim 2 is escaped, it is described Front wall (206) is placed in the neckline inner surface of fire prevention jacket (1), and front wall (206) fits with the second velcro (8).
CN201910415771.XA 2019-05-18 2019-05-18 A kind of fire-proof smoke-proof integral type escape clothes for high-rise building fire disaster escaping Pending CN110141809A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910415771.XA CN110141809A (en) 2019-05-18 2019-05-18 A kind of fire-proof smoke-proof integral type escape clothes for high-rise building fire disaster escaping

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910415771.XA CN110141809A (en) 2019-05-18 2019-05-18 A kind of fire-proof smoke-proof integral type escape clothes for high-rise building fire disaster escaping

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CN110141809A true CN110141809A (en) 2019-08-20

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110743112A (en) * 2019-11-23 2020-02-04 深圳市威仕度服装有限公司 Household flame-retardant fiber fireproof clothing

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204767090U (en) * 2015-06-18 2015-11-18 安顺职业技术学院 Novel breathing mask
CN205250396U (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-05-25 广州青龙林服饰有限公司 Adjustable disjunctor clothing
CN207168857U (en) * 2017-07-27 2018-04-03 何铜康 A kind of fire rescue fire-entry suit of convenient use
CN207237103U (en) * 2017-09-07 2018-04-17 广东为众消防科技股份有限公司 A kind of smoke mask
CN207445372U (en) * 2017-09-06 2018-06-05 林桂军 A kind of chemical industry station-service fire-entry suit
US20180296862A1 (en) * 2015-01-08 2018-10-18 Debra Sharon Johnson Cowl Neck Barrier Gown With Attachments
CN108785894A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-11-13 杨东雨 A kind of fire-fighting life-saving breathing equipment

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20180296862A1 (en) * 2015-01-08 2018-10-18 Debra Sharon Johnson Cowl Neck Barrier Gown With Attachments
CN204767090U (en) * 2015-06-18 2015-11-18 安顺职业技术学院 Novel breathing mask
CN205250396U (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-05-25 广州青龙林服饰有限公司 Adjustable disjunctor clothing
CN207168857U (en) * 2017-07-27 2018-04-03 何铜康 A kind of fire rescue fire-entry suit of convenient use
CN207445372U (en) * 2017-09-06 2018-06-05 林桂军 A kind of chemical industry station-service fire-entry suit
CN207237103U (en) * 2017-09-07 2018-04-17 广东为众消防科技股份有限公司 A kind of smoke mask
CN108785894A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-11-13 杨东雨 A kind of fire-fighting life-saving breathing equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110743112A (en) * 2019-11-23 2020-02-04 深圳市威仕度服装有限公司 Household flame-retardant fiber fireproof clothing
CN110743112B (en) * 2019-11-23 2024-03-01 深圳市威仕度服装有限公司 Household flame-retardant fiber fireproof garment

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Application publication date: 20190820

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication