A kind of automatic clipping device of greenbelt
Technical field
The present invention relates to greenbelt pruning technique field, specially a kind of automatic clipping device of greenbelt.
Background technique
Greenbelt refers to the bar shaped area for greening, can eliminate visual fatigue, environment purification, beautifying city, reduction
The effects of traffic accident, in city in occupation of the critical role that do not replace, the plant in greenbelt grows naturally, the time one
It is long, become it is disorderly and unsystematic unsightly, trimmed.
Generally during being trimmed to greenbelt, needs manually to hold clipping device and operated, it is time-consuming and laborious,
And when manually trimming, directly the top surface of greenbelt and side can not be trimmed together, it also can not be to trimming
Leaf handled so that the leaf trimmed can fly around, much can all stay in road side, increase sanitationman
Workload, and clean and be inconvenient.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of automatic clipping devices of greenbelt, in the prior art above-mentioned scarce for overcoming
It falls into.
A kind of automatic clipping device of greenbelt of embodiment according to the present invention, including connecting box are set in the connecting box
There is the suction chamber that Open Side Down, connection is equipped with spring cavity on the right side of the suction chamber, and be slidably installed horizontal trimming in the spring cavity
Knife, the horizontal pruning shear extend through the suction chamber inner left wall to the left, are located at institute between described suction chamber or so inner wall
It states and horizontal-blade is fixedly mounted below horizontal pruning shear, the briquetting bottom surface is fixedly connected with the horizontal pruning shear top surface, institute
It states and the first spring is fixedly mounted on the right side of horizontal pruning shear right side and the spring cavity between inner wall, the connecting box right side is solid
Dingan County fills movable case, and the trimming chamber of opening to the left is equipped in the movable case, and the trimming bottom of chamber wall connection is equipped with mobile cavity, institute
It states mobile cavity to be slidably installed vertical pruning shear, be located between the trimming chamber roof and bottom wall fixed on the left of the vertical pruning shear
Vertical blade is installed, second spring, the horizontal trimming are fixedly mounted between the vertical pruning shear bottom surface and the mobile cavity
Transmission mechanism is equipped between knife and the vertical pruning shear, it is same that the transmission mechanism drives the horizontal pruning shear to move left and right
When drive the vertical pruning shear to move up and down, greenbelt top surface is trimmed by horizontal pruning shear and horizontal-blade, lead to
It crosses vertical pruning shear and vertical blade trims greenbelt side;
The processing mechanism that can be handled the leaf flown upward generated when trimming greenbelt, institute are additionally provided in the suction chamber
The power for stating processing mechanism is provided by the transmission mechanism, is connected to below the suction chamber and is equipped with cavity, on the processing mechanism
Side is equipped with the adjustment mechanism that can be adjusted according to the width of greenbelt to the cavity width.
On that basis of the above technical scheme, the transmission mechanism is by eccentric wheel chamber, briquetting, push chamber, pushing block, power
Chamber, motor, power rail, first bevel gear, drive cavity, auxiliary rod, second bevel gear, first gear, connecting rod, second gear,
Chain and the first eccentric group are at the eccentric wheel chamber connection is arranged in the spring cavity roof, the intracavitary sliding of eccentric wheel
The briquetting is installed, the briquetting bottom surface is fixedly connected with the horizontal pruning shear top surface, is equipped with above the trimming chamber described
Push chamber, be slidably installed in the push chamber pushing block, and the pushing block bottom surface is fixed with the vertical pruning shear top surface
Connection, the eccentric wheel chamber top are equipped with the power cavity, and the motor is fixedly mounted in the power cavity inner left wall, described
The power rail is fixedly mounted in the right side of the output shaft of motor to the right, and it is left that the power rail extends through to the right the push chamber
Side inner wall is located in the power cavity on the power rail and the first bevel gear is fixedly mounted, and is equipped on rear side of the power cavity
The drive cavity is rotatablely installed the auxiliary rod, the auxiliary rod leading flank between the drive cavity and the second bevel gear
The second bevel gear is fixedly mounted, the second bevel gear is engaged with the first bevel gear, and the auxiliary rod trailing flank is solid
Dingan County fills the first gear, and the connecting rod, the connecting rod are rotatablely installed between the eccentric wheel chamber and the drive cavity
The second gear is fixedly mounted in trailing flank, and the chain, institute are installed in transmission between the second gear and the first gear
It states connecting rod leading flank and first eccentric wheel is fixedly mounted.
On that basis of the above technical scheme, the second eccentric wheel is fixedly mounted in the power rail right side, partially described second
The vertical pruning shear is moved up and down, greenbelt side is trimmed.
On that basis of the above technical scheme, the processing mechanism is by engagement chamber, drive rod, flabellum, third hand tap gear, rotation
Bar and the engagement of the 4th bevel gear, the engagement chamber are arranged above the suction chamber, and rotational installation is passed through in the wall of the engagement bottom of chamber
The drive rod of the suction chamber roof is worn, is located in the suction chamber on the drive rod and the flabellum is fixedly mounted, institute
It states drive rod top surface and the third hand tap gear is fixedly mounted, described turn is fixedly mounted in the right side of the output shaft of the motor to the left
Lever, the rotating bar extend through inner wall on the right side of the engagement chamber to the left, and the rotating bar left side is fixedly mounted described the
Four bevel gears, the 4th bevel gear engage with the third hand tap gear.
On that basis of the above technical scheme, the suction chamber roof connection is equipped with connecting tube, and the connecting tube extends to the right
Through the movable case left side, connection is equipped with the storage chamber of opening to the right below the connecting tube, fixes in the storage chamber
Strainer is installed.
On that basis of the above technical scheme, the adjustment mechanism by telescopic cavity, movable block, fixed block, fixture block chamber, fixture block,
Rotary knob rod and knob composition, the telescopic cavity opening are arranged in the left in the connecting box, and be slidably installed institute in the telescopic cavity
Movable block is stated, the movable block left side is fixed to pacify the dress fixed block, and the telescopic cavity roof connection is equipped with the fixture block chamber,
The intracavitary fixture block that is slidably installed of the fixture block, the fixture block bottom surface and the movable block top surface all have teeth, the fixture block
The movement of the movable block can be limited, rotational installation runs through the knob of the connecting box top surface in the wall of the fixture block bottom of chamber
Bar, the rotary knob rod and the fixture block screw thread are installed, and the knob is fixedly mounted in the rotary knob rod top surface.
On that basis of the above technical scheme, the fixed block and the movable case rotated down install wheel, the left and right sides
The wheel whole device can be made mobile.
On that basis of the above technical scheme, the fixed block right side is fixedly mounted hook, the fixed block right side with
Shading cloth is fixedly mounted between the connecting box left side, the shading cloth can be hung on the hook, and the shading cloth can
To prevent leaf when trimming from flying out on the left of whole device.
On that basis of the above technical scheme, cleaning brush, institute is fixedly mounted in the fixed block bottom surface and the movable case bottom surface
Cleaning brush is stated to clean the leaf fallen on bottom surface.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention when trimming to greenbelt, passes through the electricity in transmission mechanism
Machine is that moving left and right for horizontal pruning shear provides power with moving up and down for vertical pruning shear, so that horizontal pruning shear and horizontal knife
While the top surface to greenbelt is trimmed, vertical pruning shear and vertical blade can repair the side of greenbelt piece
It cuts, the efficiency of greenbelt trimming is increased, in addition, transmission mechanism also provides power for processing mechanism, in whole device to greening
When band is trimmed, the flabellum in processing mechanism is rotated, and the leaf flown upward trimmed is sucked in storage chamber, and
And during whole device is mobile, cleaning brush can be cleaned the leaf fallen on ground, alleviate sanitationman
Workload, shading cloth can prevent leaf from flying out from whole device, be worthy to be popularized.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-sectional view in the direction A-A in Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the overlooking structure diagram of cleaning brush in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram in Fig. 1 of the present invention at B.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to Fig. 1-4, the present invention is described in detail, for sake of convenience, now such as to hereafter described orientation regulation
Under: hereafter described front-rear direction up and down is consistent with the front-rear direction up and down of Fig. 1 projection relation itself.
Referring to Fig.1-4, the automatic clipping device of a kind of greenbelt of embodiment according to the present invention, including connecting box 18, institute
It states and is equipped with the suction chamber 60 that Open Side Down in connecting box 18, connection is equipped with spring cavity 29, the spring on the right side of the suction chamber 60
Be slidably installed horizontal pruning shear 19 in chamber 29, and the horizontal pruning shear 19 extends through 60 inner left wall of suction chamber to the left,
It is located at below the horizontal pruning shear 19 between 60 or so the inner wall of suction chamber and horizontal-blade 20 is fixedly mounted, the briquetting 27
Bottom surface is fixedly connected with horizontal 19 top surface of pruning shear, in 29 right side of horizontal 19 right side of pruning shear and the spring cavity
The first spring 30 is fixedly mounted between wall, 18 right side of connecting box is fixedly mounted movable case 39, sets in the movable case 39
There is the trimming chamber 31 of opening to the left, 31 bottom wall of the trimming chamber connection is equipped with mobile cavity 35, and the mobile cavity 35 is slidably installed perpendicular
Straight pruning shear 32 is located on the left of the vertical pruning shear 32 between 31 roof of trimming chamber and bottom wall and vertical blade is fixedly mounted
33, second spring 34, the horizontal pruning shear 19 are fixedly mounted between vertical 32 bottom surface of pruning shear and the mobile cavity 35
Transmission mechanism 101 is equipped between the vertical pruning shear 32, the transmission mechanism 101 drives the horizontal pruning shear 19 or so
The vertical pruning shear 32 is driven to move up and down while mobile, by horizontal pruning shear 19 and horizontal-blade 20 to greenbelt top
Face is trimmed, and is trimmed by vertical pruning shear 32 and vertical blade 33 to greenbelt side, in the suction chamber 60 also
Equipped with can by the processing mechanism 102 that the leaf flown upward that generates be handled when trimming greenbelt, the processing mechanism 102
Power is provided by the transmission mechanism 101, and connection is equipped with cavity 61,102 top of processing mechanism below the suction chamber 60
Equipped with the adjustment mechanism 103 that can be adjusted according to the width of greenbelt to 61 width of cavity.
In addition, in one embodiment, the transmission mechanism 101 includes that the inclined of 29 roof of spring cavity is arranged in connection
Heart wheel chamber 51, be slidably installed in the eccentric wheel chamber 51 briquetting 27,27 bottom surface of briquetting and horizontal 19 top surface of pruning shear
It is fixedly connected, push chamber 58 is equipped with above the trimming chamber 31, be slidably installed pushing block 59 in the push chamber 58, the promotion
59 bottom surface of block is fixedly connected with vertical 32 top surface of pruning shear, and power cavity 56 is equipped with above the eccentric wheel chamber 51, described dynamic
Motor 42 is fixedly mounted in 56 inner left wall of power chamber, power rail is fixedly mounted in the right side of the output shaft of the motor 42 to the right
55, the power rail 55 extends through to the right 58 inner left wall of push chamber, is located at the power cavity on the power rail 55
First bevel gear 54 is fixedly mounted in 56, drive cavity 48, the drive cavity 48 and described second are equipped on rear side of the power cavity 56
Rotational installation auxiliary rod 52 between bevel gear 53,52 leading flank of the auxiliary rod fixed installation second bevel gear 53, described second
Bevel gear 53 engages with the first bevel gear 54, and first gear 46, the bias is fixedly mounted in 52 trailing flank of auxiliary rod
It takes turns and is rotatablely installed connecting rod 50 between chamber 51 and the drive cavity 48, second gear is fixedly mounted in 50 trailing flank of connecting rod
49, transmission installation chain 47 between the second gear 49 and the first gear 46, the fixed peace of 50 leading flank of connecting rod
The first eccentric wheel 28 is filled, so that the starting of motor 42 drives power rail 55 and first bevel gear 54 when trimming to greenbelt
Rotation, first bevel gear 54 drive auxiliary rod 52 and first gear 46 to rotate by engaging with second bevel gear 53, first gear
46 drive second gear 49 and connecting rod 50 to rotate by chain 47, and the rotation of connecting rod 50 drives the rotation of the first eccentric wheel 28,
Under the action of first eccentric wheel 28 and the first spring 30 horizontal pruning shear 19 is moved left and right, greenbelt top surface is repaired
It cuts.
In addition, in one embodiment, the second eccentric wheel 57 is fixedly mounted in 55 right side of power rail, described second
The vertical pruning shear 32 is moved up and down, greenbelt side is carried out
Trimming.
In addition, in one embodiment, the processing mechanism 102 includes the engagement chamber that 60 top of suction chamber is arranged in
22, the interior rotational installation of engagement 22 bottom wall of chamber runs through the drive rod 25 of 60 roof of suction chamber, and the drive rod 25 is upper
In flabellum 26 is fixedly mounted in the suction chamber 60, third hand tap gear 21, the motor is fixedly mounted in 25 top surface of drive rod
Rotating bar 24 is fixedly mounted in the right side of 42 output shaft to the left, and it is right that the rotating bar 24 extends through the engagement chamber 22 to the left
The 4th bevel gear 23, the 4th bevel gear 23 and the triconodont is fixedly mounted in side inner wall, 24 left side of rotating bar
21 engagement of wheel, so that motor 42 drives rotating bar 24 and the rotation of the 4th bevel gear 23, the 4th bevel gear 23 when motor 42 starts
Drive rod 25 is driven to rotate by engaging with third hand tap gear 21, the rotation of drive rod 25 drives flabellum 26 to rotate, and trimming is generated
Fly upward leaf sucking suction chamber 60 in.
In addition, in one embodiment, 60 roof of the suction chamber connection is equipped with connecting tube 38, and the connecting tube 38 is to the right
39 left side of movable case is extended through, connection is equipped with the storage chamber 37 of opening to the right below the connecting tube 38, described to deposit
It puts and strainer 36 is fixedly mounted in chamber 37, to stored after leaf enters storage chamber 37 by connecting tube 38 by the gear of strainer 36
It is stored in chamber 37.
In addition, in one embodiment, the adjustment mechanism 103 include the opening that is arranged in the connecting box 18 to the left
Telescopic cavity 43, be slidably installed in the telescopic cavity 43 movable block 17, and fixed block 13 is fixedly mounted in 17 left side of movable block,
43 roof of the telescopic cavity connection is equipped with fixture block chamber 45, and be slidably installed fixture block 44 in the fixture block chamber 45,44 bottom surface of fixture block
Teeth are all had with 17 top surface of movable block, the fixture block 44 can limit the movement of the movable block 17, the fixture block chamber
Rotational installation runs through the rotary knob rod 41 of 18 top surface of connecting box in 45 bottom walls, and the rotary knob rod 41 is pacified with 44 screw thread of fixture block
Knob 40 is fixedly mounted in dress, 41 top surface of rotary knob rod, thus when needing to adjust the width of the cavity 61,40 band of turning knob
Dynamic rotary knob rod 41 rotates, so that fixture block 44 moves up, then can move fixed block 13 and carry out to the width of cavity 61
Adjustment.
In addition, in one embodiment, the fixed block 13 installs wheel 14, left and right with 39 rotated down of movable case
The wheel 14 of two sides can make whole device mobile.
In addition, in one embodiment, hook 11,13 right side of fixed block is fixedly mounted in 13 right side of fixed block
Shading cloth 12 is fixedly mounted between 18 left side of face and the connecting box, the shading cloth 12 can be hung on the hook 11,
The shading cloth 12 can prevent leaf when trimming from flying out on the left of whole device.
In addition, in one embodiment, cleaning brush is fixedly mounted in 13 bottom surface of fixed block and 39 bottom surface of movable case
15, the cleaning brush 15 cleans the leaf fallen on bottom surface.
When use, when trimming to greenbelt, the starting of motor 42 drives power rail 55 and first bevel gear 54
Rotation, first bevel gear 54 drive auxiliary rod 52 and first gear 46 to rotate by engaging with second bevel gear 53, first gear
46 drive second gear 49 and connecting rod 50 to rotate by chain 47, and the rotation of connecting rod 50 drives the rotation of the first eccentric wheel 28,
Under the action of first eccentric wheel 28 and the first spring 30 horizontal pruning shear 19 is moved left and right, greenbelt top surface is repaired
Cut, under the action of the second eccentric wheel 57 and second spring 34 vertical pruning shear 32 moved up and down, to greenbelt side into
Row trimming, when motor 42 start when, motor 42 drive rotating bar 24 and the 4th bevel gear 23 rotation, the 4th bevel gear 23 by with
The engagement of third hand tap gear 21 drives drive rod 25 to rotate, and the rotation of drive rod 25 drives flabellum 26 to rotate, and flies upward what trimming generated
Leaf sucking suction chamber 60 in, leaf by connecting tube 38 enter storage chamber 37 after, by strainer 36 gear in storage chamber 37 into
Row storage, when needing to adjust the width of cavity 61, turning knob 40 drives rotary knob rod 41 to rotate, so that fixture block 44 moves up,
Then fixed block 13 can be moved be adjusted the width of cavity 61, shading cloth 12 can prevent trimming when leaf from
It flies out on the left of whole device, cleaning brush 15 cleans the leaf fallen on bottom surface.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention when trimming to greenbelt, passes through the electricity in transmission mechanism
Machine is that moving left and right for horizontal pruning shear provides power with moving up and down for vertical pruning shear, so that horizontal pruning shear and horizontal knife
While the top surface to greenbelt is trimmed, vertical pruning shear and vertical blade can repair the side of greenbelt piece
It cuts, the efficiency of greenbelt trimming is increased, in addition, transmission mechanism also provides power for processing mechanism, in whole device to greening
When band is trimmed, the flabellum in processing mechanism is rotated, and the leaf flown upward trimmed is sucked in storage chamber, and
And during whole device is mobile, cleaning brush can be cleaned the leaf fallen on ground, alleviate sanitationman
Workload, shading cloth can prevent leaf from flying out from whole device, be worthy to be popularized.
Those skilled in the art can define, can in the case of not departing from overall spirit of the invention and design
To make the various modifications for above embodiments.It falls within the scope of protection of the present invention.Protection scheme of the invention
It is subject to claims appended hereto.